定语从句易错题
英语中考英语定语从句易错题练习及答案
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英语中考英语定语从句易错题练习及答案一、选择题1.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A.who B.whose C.where D.which2.—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A.that B.what C.who D.whom 3.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. A.where B.who C.what D.which4.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which5.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A.whose B.that C.who D.when6.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who7.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They8.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when9.----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.where D.which10.The place ________ i nterested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.what B.whereC.which D.in which11.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 12.—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose 13.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who 14.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what15.—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A.The teachers who helped me a lot B.The activities which I took part inC.The subjects which I was interested in D.The books that I shared with my friends 16.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday?﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views.A.which B.where C.when D.who17.---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A.who B.whom C.whose D.that18.Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A.she B.it C.which D.he19.He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A.that B.which C.what D.who20.There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which D.what 21.—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.which B.who C.whose D.what22.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when23.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A.that B.which C.who D.whom24.—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A.who B.whom C.when D.which25.—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A.which B.who C.what D.where26.It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A.which B.who C.what D.whether 27.—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A.what B.who C.that D./28.The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A.who B.which C.what D.whom29.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what30.—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which31.The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whose B.who C.that D./32.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it33.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom34.Thi s is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A.which B.what C.where D.who35.This is the best book________I have read.A.\ B.whose C.which D.who 36.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what37.So Young, the movie ______ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A.which B.what C.who D.when38.—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when39.The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who40.— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A./; if B.which; since C.that; when D.who; if41.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whose 42.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A.who;不填B.不填;who C.who; who D.不填;不填43.The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A.which B.who C.that D.what44.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are45.In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A.whose B.what C.which D./46.--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./47.—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A.what B.where C.which D.who48.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom49.(题文)There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A.who B.whenC.what D.which50.一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ________teaches me a lot.A.which B.what C.who D./二、选择题51.My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A.after B.when C.until D.since52.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A.since B.though C.if D.unless53.My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A.since B.if C.though D.unless54.________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A.At B.Unless C.Until D.Since55.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his v oice that he was young. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless56.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.unless D.though 57.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if58.Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A.unless B.although C.until D.when59.___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A.While B.Since C.Until D.Whenever60.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as 61.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that62.________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But63.We’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.A.until B.although C.as D.if64.At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A.unless B.since C.as a result D.although65.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether 66.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because 67.—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since68._______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until69.It’s almost t hree years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before 70.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since71.— I never knew you could make such delicious handmade noodles.—I learned it from an app ________ I stayed at home during the lockdown (封锁).A.since B.before C.when D.until72.I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A.until B.if C.unless D.though 73.—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A.if B.unless C.when D.while 74.—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A.since B.because C.though D.unless 75.—What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?—He is so boring. He doesn't have any hobbies________you call watching TV a hobby.A.if B.unless C.since D.though76.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbid den City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since77.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When78.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because79.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as 80.You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A.in order B.to C.so that D.in order to 81.—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A.although B.because C.unless D.if82.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when 83.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but84.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly85.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because86._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But87.— A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years.—The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it.A.if B.since C.though D.unless 88.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if89.The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A.as B.since C.before D.after90.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if91.Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as many as 92.Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A.since B.although C.if D.unless93.Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A.unless B.that C.because D.although 94.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless 95.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when96.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When97.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless98.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A.if B.unless C.because D.until99.Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A.what; that B.that; that C.what; what D.that; what100.I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A.so B.but C.although D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。
定语从句易错题及解析
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定语从句易错题及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visit ors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressio ns but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unh appy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketball player, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a c heaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选 C。
定语从句易错题练习及答案
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1. He is no longer the man _______he was.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. as2. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that4. I don’t like _______ youspeak toher.A. the wayB. the way howC. the way whichD. the way of which5. It seems to me that no reason _______you gave for your mistake is sound (reasonable).A. whatB. whyC. whichD. that6. She will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. onwhich7. The number of the people who _________ cars _____ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are8. Is this museum _________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The village, ______ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what10. His father was so angry at everything _______she was doing _______he walked out.A. that, thatB. that, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11. My parents used________ they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. that all12. This is the very information _______we can learn what is selling best in the market.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich13. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _________my parents and some relatives.A. which livesB. where livesC. where liveD. wholive14. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. whoare knowing15. The earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16. Cases will be introduced to readers ________ the complaints fromconsumers haveled to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which17. I have reached a point inmy life_________ I amsupposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why18. Occasions (chances) are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day withmy kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when19. Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases ___________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where20. It was a matter of _______would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. The school ___________I studied ten years ago is _________we visited yesterday.A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that22. It is sucha goodplace _______everybody wants togoandvisit______ it is well-knownall over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that ’ as23. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____they thought was the place they ’dbeen dreamingof.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what24. We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ______time we met only twice.A. whichB. thisC. thatD. same25. Sometimes, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one26. Gone are the days _________we spent happily together at the middle school.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. which27. ______is well known to us all is that China Daily is one of the English newspapers in China.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What28. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant , ______as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which30. A most funny film ______I ’ve ever seen is Modern Times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B andC31. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. I’ll tell you _____he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. all thatD. bothB andC33. In the police station, I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose34. Madame Curie, for __________life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that35. James arrived in London in 1896, ________ he became a writer some time later.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that36. I will call on my friend Jack , the manager_________ company is my uncle ’s student.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. that37. Livinginthe central Australiandesert has its problems________ gettingwater is alarge one.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose38. The meetingwas a greatsuccess, ________ everybody was free togive their opinions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. onwhich39. When you read the book, you ’d better make a mark _______there is a question.A. at whichB. at whereC. in the place whereD. there where40. We want to make clear the material ______the machine is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. fromwhich41. The bus _________I went to work broke down.A. whichB. with whichC. in whichD. where42. _______told you to give up smoking was quite right.A. Those whoB. WhoC. If anyoneD. Anyone who43. Theoldtownhas narrow streets andsmall houses _____ arebuiltclosetoeachother.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that44. The days are gone ________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which45. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that46. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ had take more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. towhich47. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those48. A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there49. Put whatever is left into the refrigerator, _________ it will keep for another several days.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while50. The school shop ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where51. Please put the letter __________he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. inthe place52. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which53. Mary was muchkinder toJack thanshe was tothe others, ______ of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案BABAD BCDAA CDCBB ABDDA CCDAB DDDDD CDDAA BCACD CDDAC CACCB BDB。
定语从句易错题集锦
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1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【陷阱】容易误选 A 或 B ,将 A、 B 中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是 C,around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains ,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were ,而不是用单数 was.请做以下类例题目 (答案均为 C ):( 1 ) Y esterday we visiteda modern hospital, around_______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are( 2 ) The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are( 3 ) Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【陷阱】容易误选 B ,认为 around 是介词,选 which 用以代替前面的名词hospital ,在此用作介词 around 的宾语。
定语从句易错题荟萃
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A. whom
C. that
B. them D. who
7.定语从句与强调句
It was October_____we met in London for C
the first time. It was in October_____we met in London A for the first time. A. that B. which C. when D. while
Exercises
1.明确先行词 ① Is this the factory ____ B we visited last week? ② Is this factory ____ we visited last week? D one This factory is________we visited last week the A.where B.that C.to which D.the one
11.That引导定语从句与同位语从句的区别
We all have heard the news ______our team won. that
同位语从句 that不做成分,不可省略 We don’t believe in the news __________he told us that/which/不填 yesterday. 定语从句that做成分,做宾语可以省略
9.Which 与as 引导非限制定语从句的区别 He was late this morning, ____ made the teacher angry.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
______is mentioned above, the number of the
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
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专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案
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高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address,I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family,the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington,they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car,______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum,we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matche s. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whom B.which C.them D.those参考答案及解析1.答案D。
(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)
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专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
易错点11 定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
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易错点11定语从句目录01易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。
【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。
关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词,并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。
易错陷阱2:that与which易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3:介词+关系词易混易错点。
【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。
2.先行词指人时,关系代词用whom;先行词指物时,关系代词用which;且不可省略。
易错陷阱4:whose易混易错点。
【分析】whose既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中作定语,修饰名词。
whose+n.=the+n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5:that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分,在同位语从句中不做成分。
【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】(2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷)There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China_________goes,“A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:中国考古界有一句俗语,“一页宋版,一两黄金”,指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。
分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词saying,先行词指物,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which作引导词。
中考定语从句易错题
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中考定语从句易错题定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。
1.(典型例题精选 )I walked in our garden,Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that2.(典型例题精选 ) If a shop has chairswomen can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where3.(典型例题精选 )You can find whatever you need at the shopping center,is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which4.(典型例题精选 ) Her sister has bee a lawyer,she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5.(典型例题精选Womendrink more than two cups of coffeea day have a greater chance of having heart dis ease than thosedon' t.A.who;不填B.不填;whoc.who;whoD.不填表;不填6.(典型例题精选We' re just trying to teach a pointbeth sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which1.定语从句相当于一个形容词,起定语作用,修饰名词或代词。
语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
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22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.
定语从句易错题(无答案)
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定语从句1. In the dark street, she couldn’t find a person ______ she could turn for a help.A. thatB. whoC. for whomD. to whom2. The way ______ was thought of by him _____ the experiment was similar to the way _____ you carried it out.A. that; doing; whichB. which; of doing; in whichC. what; to do, \D. it; of doing; that3. We had a good laugh over the strange way _______ Matt solved the problem.A. whichB. howC. thatD. for which4. He is the only one of the experts who ______a medal for his great achievement.A. has been awardedB. has awardedC. have been awardedD. have awarded5. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _____lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which6. The house I grew up ____has been taken down and replaced by an office building .A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which7. With the fast development of agriculture, the people ______ village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which8. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who9. This is the most serious and worst situation ________ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where10. He may win the competition,_____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case11. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ uses it somewhatdifferently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them12. Studying abroad and living with the host family may be the best way ______ wecan imagine to improve our language skills.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. in which13. Only if you sleep, ______ is equal to turning the television set off, can you keepaway from the endless cry of "You Need It! Buy It Now!"A. whatB. whoC. whichD. it14. ---- What can I di for you?---- I’m looking for something I can use ______ for cleaning the computer screen.A. itB. thatC. whichD. /15. Nowadays, more and more young ladies, ______ figures most are fine enough,are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whoseD. of whom16. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ______ much help forknowing space.A. which we think isB. I think which is ofC. of which we think isD. which we think are of17. Philip signed up with an employment agency after graduation ______ he filledout some application contract forms and left his resume.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which18. Many Chinese like watching People Who Moved China, which honors those_____ contributions should be remembered and learned from.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. their19. --- We will take the conditions into careful account ______ you have attached tothis contract.--- Thanks. Hope for further cooperation.A. asB. whichC. whereD. what20. China, a nation ______ one-fifth of the world’s population calls home, is also oneof the world’s oldest civilizations.A. whereB. whatC. whoseD. that21. I‘m glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _____ consideration our projectwould have ended in failure.A. whomB. hisC. whoseD. who22. Taking drugs has become part of every sport _________ athletes seek to achievebeyond their natural limits.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where23. We expect you to become someone _______ we‘ll feel very proud in the future.A. of whomB. for whomC. whoD. that24. Gone are the days__ we spent time fishing and swimming in the unpolluted river.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. where25. He wrote a long letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how26. I find that looking after children is a fun and challenging job _____ you need tobe patient and careful.A. ThatB. whichC. whereD. when27. Our company has now come to the point _______ we must make some reforms.A. whenB. becauseC. whereD. that28. A housing bubble is an economic situation _____ occurs when house prices risemuch too fast.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. why29. The famous scientist, ______ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon.A. in his honorB. in whose honorC. in which honorD. in honor of him30. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew31. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many peoplehave gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time32. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained33. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which34. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he stillsuffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what35. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money tosupport his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which36. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when37. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that38. The old building, behind ____ was a famous church, was ___ we used to work.A. that; the placeB. it; the placeC. which; whereD. what, where39. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,_______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when40. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until42. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when43. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose44. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who45. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which46. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose47. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of Englishwords and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where48. Is this all that you need?If you m arried me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting49. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who50. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control overthe plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why51. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is52. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course,made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what53. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it54. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what55. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot ofattention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who56. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girlbrought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that57. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important assales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where58. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ___ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which59. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buyice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which60. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them tocommunicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who61. The reason ______ Crystal has become so famous is ______ he is very quickthinking.The reason ______ Crystal ’s becoming so famous is ______ he is very quick thinking.A. why; whatB. why; thatC. that; whyD. for; that62. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication , especially at worka good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where63. The beginning of the story is excellent, ______ is the ending, ______ leaves usmuch to think.A. as; whichB. so; thatC. as; thatD. such; which64. He has made a discovery, ______ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A. I think which isB. which I think isC. which I thinkD. of which I think it is65. Personal space is the region surrounding a person, ______ they regard as psychologically theirs.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which66. The judge paid no attention to ______ he had just lost his wife.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. the fact that。
定语从句易错题归纳及习题专练
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定语从句易错题归纳和习题专练【中考范例】1. ________________________________________ ---Does the teacher know everybody _____________________________________________________ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who【解析】答案:D 。
该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。
因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who 合适。
2.The letter ________ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that【解析】答案:D 。
该题考查的是定语从句的关系代词的选择。
因为先行词是物,而关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,所以只有that 合适。
3---Where is the scientist __________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which【解析】答案:B。
该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。
因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who 合适。
4.I hate people __________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who【解析】答案:D。
该题考查的是引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。
因为先行词是人,而关系代词又在定语从句中作主语,所以只有who 合适。
【真题演练】(河北省卷43. 1) There are lots of things ___________ I need to prepare before the trip.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose【答案】B(四川省自贡市38. 1)Jim dislikes people ________________ talk much but never do anything .A.whoB.whomC.whose【答案】A(江苏省南京市9. 1)-I hear Sam has gone to Qiandiao for his holiday. -Oh,how nice!Do you know when he ___________________ ?A.leftB.was leavingC.has leftD.had left【答案】A(浙江省衢州市22. 1)We are trying to help those children ________ lost their parents in Yushu , Qinghai Province.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whose【答案】C(湖南长沙24. 1)Do you know the girl _______ is singing in the classroom?A.whoB.whichC.when【答案】A(吉林省通化市41,1)Jim dislikes people _____________ t alk much but never do anything.A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.who【答案】D(江苏省扬州市3,1)-The volunteers are doing a great job in Yushu.-Yes.They are helping the people ________ are suffering from the earthquake.A.whichB.whatC./D.who【答案】D(四川省成都市45. 1)Have you found the answer to the question ____________I asked you this morning?A.whenB.whatC.that【答案】C(河南省,33,1)Friends are those ________ m ake you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A whichB whatC whomD who【答案】D(湖北省十堰市37,1)I began to work in Shanghai in the year HongKong was returned to China. A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】D(山东省菏泽市31,1)This is the school ____________ I studied three years ago.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which【答案】A(黑龙江省哈尔滨市29,1)-What do you usually do in your leisure time?-I enjoy reading in the library ______________ I lose myself in a world of good books.A. whichB. thatC. where【答案】C(福建省福州市40,1)-The village _________ I visited last year has changed a lot.-Really?I hope to go there on day. A.that B.who C.when【答案】A(广西省桂林市40,1)This is my beautiful school ________________ is near the famous library.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when答案】B(湖北省黄石市39,1)- Which girl is your sister?- The girl ____ is wearing dark glasses.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom 【答案】C(黑龙江省鸡西市33,1)The old woman ___________ is wearing a pair of glasses _______ Mrs. Black.A. which, areB. who, areC. who, is 【答案】C(广西省定西市9,1)Do you like music ____________ m akes you relaxed?A. itB. whatC. whoD. that【答案】D(湖北省荆门市26,1)The girl __________ you talked with at the school gate isour new math teacher.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. what【答案】C(天津市45,1)Jamie is a young cook ____________ -wants to improve schooldinners.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which【答案】A定语从句专练单项填空答案】B1.---Who is the man ________ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ' s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people __________ don' t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner ____________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher ___________ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place ___________ I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason ________ she didn't come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world _______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day _________ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days ________ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, ________ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whichHe got to the village ________ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house _________ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house _________ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn ' t tell me the place __________ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, _______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when 二. 用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句1.The boy is my younger brother. He was here a minute ago.2.The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.3.Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square. The foreign visitors live there.4.The woman is here now. You were talking about her.5.This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.6.The car was going 90 miles an hour. The car just passed us.7.The man waved to us. The man was my uncle.8.I enjoyed reading the book. You gave me a book last week.9.I prefer the subject. The subject is science.10.I spoke to the man. The man is a professor.三. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.The house _________ we live in is very big.2.The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3.This is the present ______ he gave me for my birthday.4.The man _________ talked to you just now is an engineer.5.He talked about the teachers and schools __________ he had visited.6.There is nothing in the world ________ can frighten him.7.She wears a gold ring, _________ is very uncommon in our class.8.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.9.Is this the place ________ your father once lived?10.I' ll never forget the days ___________ I joined the League.【练习答案】一. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B二. 1.The boy who was here a minute ago is my younger brother.2. The old man who teaches chemistry in a college is a professor.3.Beijing Hotel where the foreign visitors live is near Tian An Men Square.4.The woman whom you were talking about is here now.5.This is the hall where we listened to the report the other day.6.The car which just passed us was going 90 miles an hour.7.The man who waved us was my uncle.8.I enjoyed reading the book you gave me last week.9.The subject I prefer is science.10.The man I spoke to is a professor.三. 1.that/ which 2.who/ that 3.that/ which 4.who/ that 5.that 6.that 7.which 8.which/ that 9.where 10.when。
定语从句易错[定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)]
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定语从句易错[定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)]GRAMMAR EXERCISE 改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all, the xx Olympic Games will be held in Bei __g.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your pother works there.13. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.3. He is a person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose the family is very rich.5. Anyone who peak the law will be punished. 7. The students who don’t know the answers.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. 9. That is all what I have known.10.Is this book you are interested in?11.I saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?改错答案1.This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for.3. The person to whom you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all that the xx Olympic Games will be held in Bei __g.As is known to all, the xx Olympic Games will be held in Bei __g.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We’re going to visit the school where your pother works.13. Those who have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who peaks the law will be punished.7. The students who don’t know the answers have to stand for a while.8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are interested in? //Is this book the one that you are interested in?11.I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16.He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I’ll never forget the day on which I spent with you.18.Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19.This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons, _____ are college students.② He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.② He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③ He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④ He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ① _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③ _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5. ① _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③ _____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.② I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7. ① This is the only way _____ you can find.② I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other plas move around the sun. ② Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other plas move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum _____ they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which请用定语从句翻译1. 告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室。
(完整版)定语从句改错及易错题(含答案)
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GRAMMAR EXERCISEA. 改错1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason which he didn ' t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12. We ' re going to visit the school where your brother works there.13. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.B. 1. Anyone likes it can borrow it from me. 2. The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.3. He is a person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose the family is very rich.5. Anyone who break the law will be punished. 7. The students who don ' t know the answers.8. There are many people there, but none of whom I know. 9. That is all what I have known.10.Is this book you are interested in?11.1 saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.12.Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14. This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15. The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16. He is the only one of the students who know French.17.1 ' never forget the day on which I spent with you.18. Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19. This is the teacher with whom we' vdearnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?A. 改错答案1. This is the factory which we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is looking for.3. The person to whom you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in which we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that make it possible for plants to grow.6. It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.As is known to all, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7. His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.8. The reason why he didn ' t go to school is that he was ill.9. Those who want to go with me put up your hands.10. The boy, whose mother died last year, studies very hard.11. I have two sisters, both of whom are doctors.12. We ' re going to visit the school where your brother works.B. 13. Those who have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together at the sea.I. Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me. 2. The man you saw just now is my math teacher.3. He is the person who often helps me.4. He is the person whose family is very rich.5. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.7. The students who don ' t know the anhwvesto stand for a while.8. There are many people there, but none of the I know.9. That is all (that) I have known. // That is what I have known.10.Is this the book that you are interested in? //Is this book the one that you are interested in?II. I saw some trees the leaves of which were black with disease.12. H ere is the pen you lost yesterday. 13.The girl told me the news is not here now.14. This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.15. The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.16. He is the only one of the students who know French.17.I ' never forget the day on which I spent with you.18. Which was planned,we met at the railway station.19. This is the teacher with whom we' vdearnt a lot. 20.Is this farm we visited last year?d易混题1. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3. ① He still lives in the room window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.③He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. ①leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.②who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5. ①we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6. ① I ' ll never forget the days we studied together.② I ' ll never forget the days we spent together.A. thatB.不填C. whenD. A and B7. ① This is the only way you can find.② I don ' t like the way he spoke to his mother.A. thatB.不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8. ① Galileo collected the facts proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.② Galileo discovered the fact the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC.不填D. A and B9. ① Is this museum they visited last month?② The teacher tells us that cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ① It was eleven o ' clock they went out of the cinema.② It was at eleven o' clock they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichD. 请用定语从句翻译1. 告诉他去我们常上英语课的那间教室。
定语从句易错题
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定语从句易错题1. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which2. Personal space is the region surrounding a person ___ they regard aspsychologically theirs.A. whereB. whoC. whenD. which3. When it comes to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20 years,has greater potential than the technology being developed in these young peoples company, in my eyes will lead to a revolution.A. nothing; whichB. none; whereC. nothing; whereD. none; which4. A company profits from home markets are declining may seekopportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why5. Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A. whoB. whomC. whereD. whose6. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,was very reasonable.A. of which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose7. He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think it is8. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which9. Our psychology teacher seems unable to explain everything in a way makessense to us.A. in whichB. of whichC. /D. that10. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained11. It ' s said that he ' s looking for a new job,he can get more money to support his family.A. one whereB. which oneC. whatD. which12. Their problem today is somewhat similar to ___ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it13. The old building, behind _____ was a famous church, was _______ w e used towork.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where14. I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of Englishwords and expressions but couldn ’ t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where15. In a society life continues year after year with few changes, thelanguage does not change, either.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. where16. The boy climbed into the third storey of the building, from he could lookfarther into the distance.A. whichB. itC. thereD. where17. They climbed to the top floor of the building, from windows they couldsee what was happening in the distance.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. those18. Even though it doesri t feel like a fairy tale, I still feel like I am living in a cartoonwith him every day _____ we can lie down and live a carefree life.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. whom19. Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation,poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which20. They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm,lies a national nature reserve.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when21. A reception was recently held for those who adopted children from China last year,the families involved gathered to celebrate the success of adoption.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. as22. Don't go swimming with your cousin in places are completely strange toyou — swim in safe areas only.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. who23. Linda took a training course in management two years ago,she got a good chance to get promoted.A. after thatB. since thatC. after whichD. since which24. He may win the competition,he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case25. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which26. He has a strong desire to join the Youth league at an early age,he makes great efforts to work hard and behave well.A. whatB. at whichC. thatD. for which27. Bill Gates,money is no problem, still leads a simple life.A. for whoseB. of whoseC. for whomD. of whom28. Just as Martin Luther King, Jr. said, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek,but a means we arrive at that goal.A. in whichB. with whichC. by whichD. to which29. In 2015, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the generalpublic were introduced in China almost each person could benefit from inlife.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. as30. Mo Yan wrote a lot of novels, many of translated into foreign languages.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that。
易错点01 定语从句(解析版)
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2024年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破易错点01 定语从句定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词(也叫关系词)。
定语从句的构成:先行词+关系词+定语从句如:I know the girl who is sitting under the tree.↓ ↓ ↓先行词引导词从句(定语从句)关系词的选用关系代词指代在定从中所作成分例句which物主语宾语Lucy likes music which is gentle.that人、物主语宾语Lucy likes music that is gentle.The girl that has long hair is his sister.who人主语宾语The girl who has long hair is his sister.whom人宾语He is the student that/who/whom I like best.whose人的、物的定语I like those books whose topics are about history.注意:关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略,作主语时不能省略如:The cartoons (that/which)I like have lots of jokes. 我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。
The film (that/which) we saw last night is interesting. 我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。
1.(2023·西藏·统考中考真题)Su Bingtian is a player ________ runs fastest in China at present.A.which B.who C.what D.where【答案】B【详解】句意:苏炳添是目前中国跑得最快的运动员。
定语从句易错题汇总
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定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D . where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been易错题汇总1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _____other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that。
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译林版中考英语九年级英语定语从句易错题一、定语从句1.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息?——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物,在定语从句中作宾语,故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句,所以选D。
2.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词 person为定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who;结合句意和选项可知选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词whom。
例如,(1) The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. (2)The person that/whom you tal ked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定语从句中,当先行词是物时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词which。
例如,He was reading a book which/that was about war. 他正在读一本关于战争的书。
在定语从句中,当先行词和后面的名词是所属关系时,用whose引导此定语从句。
例如,They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。
3.—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.who B.what C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句引导词辨析。
句意:—嘿,安娜。
你愿意和我去看电影《白色风暴》吗?—你的意思是由陈木胜拍摄的新警察故事?定语从句的先行词story是物,关系代词在句中做主语,所以引导词用which,故选D。
【点睛】关于定语从句中的关系词的用法:关系代词who 指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语;whose 指人,在定语从句中作定语;which指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;关系代词 whom, which 在定语从句中作介词宾语时,可以和介词一起放于先行词与定语从句之间,有时为了关系紧凑也可以将 whom 与 which 与先行词紧挨着书写,而将介词置于定语从句的后面,先行词既是人也是物的时候,关系代词用that。
4.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。
先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点睛】做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。
其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。
二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
5.All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A.that B.who C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。
真的很好吃。
A. that 关系代词;先行词是人或物;B. who关系代词,先行词是人;C. what什么,通常不能引导定语从句。
I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake,在这里是物,用关系词that。
根据题意,故选A。
6.This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A.who B.that C.which D.where【答案】B试题分析:句意:这是我曾经参观的最有趣的城市之一。
这里是定语从句,先行词是cities,定语从句中缺少宾语,当先行词有最高级修饰的时候用关系词that,故选B。
考点:考查定语从句,。
7.—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A.which B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-就这些?-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个;that那;who谁;whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
8. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁?-哦,是Baker先生,我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词,不能引导从句;which 引导定语从句时,先行词应是物,但是这里的先行词是the man,指的是人;whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在定语从句中做宾语,但是现在从句中缺少主语,因此whom也不行。
故选that,that 引导定语从句时,先行词可以是人也可以是物,在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
考点:考查关系代词。
9. -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A.that B.who C.whom D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。
——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。
考点:考查定语从句10.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-- Tim,你在做什么?--我在听歌曲Long Live,它使我感觉很兴奋。
这里先行词是the song Long Live,是物;定语从句缺少的是句子的主语,关系词不能省略。
which指物,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
11.The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语,由于它前面有修饰语only,所以只能用关系代词that,不能用which,因此选B。
考点:考查定语从句。
12.Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句,修饰人;which 引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句,修饰事物,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
13.Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗?”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.定语从句中没有what;B.which指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.who指人,在从句中作主语和宾语;D.whom指人,在从句中作宾语。
根据句意可知,先行词为books指物,在从句中作主语,故选B。
14.---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:----你觉得太阳岛怎么样?值得一游吗?----当然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句先行词places是物,引导词在定语从句中作宾语,可知用that或which引导此定语从句,但先行词有最高级修饰时,只能用that引导此定语从句。
故选B。
【点睛】定语从句是用作定语的从句。
被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句紧跟先行词(名词或代词)之后。