2021年雅思阅读判断题透析
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True/False/Not Given 考题分析
（赵曙明）
阅读环节：
Step 1：在题目中划出定位词。
Step 2：定位词在文章中定位。同步拟定核心词(考点词)。
Step 3：精读定位句，拟定与否有词性转换、同义转换和句式构造转换。
注意四个多样性：
(1) 词性多样性：
(2) 同义词多样性；
(3) 句式构造多样性：
(4) 综合多样性。
在几乎所有是非无判断题考题中原文和题目句子表达方式都会发生变化。因此句式构造多样性几乎出当前所有题目中。
Section One True 考点分析
I. 第一类考点：同义词多样性+句式构造多样性
1. We crave for and are fed a daily diet of anxiety. Horror films and disaster movies have an increasing appeal. Nostradamus pop his head up now and again.
Q：Anxiety in daily life is what we want.
2. The partnership between Lotte Hellingas and Wytze Hellingas was also to lead to marriage and to the birth of their son. Between 1961 and 1975，the Hellingas were in Amsterdam. In 1965，Lotte had obtained a research assistantship for Dutch phototypography from the Z. W. O. ，and from 1967 she was teaching at the Institute of Dutch Studies at the University of Amsterdam.
Q：Lotte lived and worked in Amsterdam during part of the 60s and 70s.
3. Study of the book was becoming increasingly important at the University of Amsterdam at this period，as the work of de la Fontaine Verwey and Gerrit Willem Ovink testifies. Wytze Hellinga's interest，formerly largely in a sociolinguistic direction，were now leaning more towards texts and to the book as the medium that carried written texts.
Q：Prior to his interest in the book，Wytze's interest was mainly in socio-linguistics.
4. The generation of creativity is complex：it is a mixture of genetics，the environment，parental teaching and luck that determines how successful or talented family members are. This last point _______ luck _________ is often not mentioned where talent is concerned but plays an undoubted part.
Q：The importance of luck in the genius equation tends to be ignored.
5. Hunting by pet cats would only be a problem if the rate of predation，combined with other deaths，exceeded the breeding rate of the birds. This does not seem to be the case. Several studies show that urban environments actually support a higher density of birds than native forests，despite all the cats. This is partly because of all the garden plants with berries and nectar rich flowers.
Q：There are more birds per kilometer in towns and cities than in a forest environment.
6. The complexity，degree and sustainment of organizational performance requires an explanation which goes beyond the balance sheet and the "paper conversion" of financial inputs into profit making outputs. A more complete explanation of "what went wrong" necessarily must consider the essence of what an organization actually is and that one of the financial inputs，the most important and of the most expensive，is people.
Q：Organizations should recognize that their employees are a significant part of their financial assets.