2015年6月14日托福机经
2015年6月14日托福口语考试真题（文字版）
2015年6⽉14⽇托福⼝语考试真题（⽂字版） Task1：同意不同意学校不让学⽣把电脑带到教室说优点或缺点 解析：乍⼀看这道题并不常见，很多学⽣在考场上可能会觉得难以下⼿。
其实稍微分析⼀下就会发现，这道题可以套⽤机经的⼀道题⽬Do you agree or disagree that Internet could help with students’ study. 同时，这样问到advantage和disadvantage的题⽬，不要认为优缺点要对半分析，我们还是要有所侧重，有⼀个preference出来，才能让观点显得更加清晰，有条理。
最近机经中经常出现Internet和high technology的重要性的事情，要注意限定条件，是help study, entertainment 还是communicationalway. 即便这个题⽬已经看过⼏百遍，考试的时候也要仔细再读⼀次，以免出现看到“talk about themusic you dislike”的事件。
Task2：有些⼈选择夏天上课有些⼈选择去havearest或者trip，你选哪个? 解析：⼜是summer break的题⽬，这类题⽬我们见过很多了。
或是take part timejob, 或是参加summer school，这次⼜是trip，但⽆⼀例外都是与have a rest 做对⽐。
“学⽣总是很忙的” 这是托福考试的规律，连⼀个假期都不得安宁，还得做opinion，哭瞎。
因此在这两个选项当中，有⼀些常见的观点可以很容易给出来，⽐如havea rest : relax - release study pressure + adjust condition for future studylife ; trip: broaden horizons + make friends + experience basic life skillsetc. 刚才的观点属于选择A，理由A+和A++的组织⽅法。
托福机经2015年全集
一、2015年1月托福考试回忆 (4)2015年1月10日托福考试回忆 (4)2015年1月11日托福考试回忆 (7)2015年1月25日托福考试回忆 (16)2015年1月31日托福考试回忆 (22)二、2015年2月托福考试回忆 (28)2015年2月1日托福考试回忆 (28)三、2015年3月托福考试回忆 (34)2015年3月7日托福考试回忆 (34)2015年3月14日托福考试回忆 (44)2015年3月28日托福考试回忆 (50)四、2015年4月托福考试回忆 (56)2015年4月12日托福考试回忆 (56)2015年4月18日托福考试回忆 (62)五、2015年5月托福考试回忆 (68)2015年5月9日托福考试回忆 (68)2015年5月16日托福考试回忆 (74)2015年5月24日托福考试回忆 (80)2015年5月30日托福考试回忆 (86)六、2015年6月托福考试回忆 (92)2015年6月13日托福考试回忆 (92)2015年6月14日托福考试回忆 (100)七、2015年7月托福考试回忆 (112)2015年7月4日托福考试回忆 (112)2015年7月11日托福考试回忆 (118)2015年7月12日托福考试回忆 (124)八、2015年8月托福考试回忆 (131)2015年8月22日托福考试回忆 (131)2015年8月30日托福考试回忆 (137)九、2015年9月托福考试回忆 (143)2015年9月5日托福考试回忆 (143)2015年9月12日托福考试回忆 (149)2015年9月13日托福考试回忆 (155)2015年9月19日托福考试回忆 (161)十、2015年10月托福考试回忆 (167)2015年10月10日托福考试回忆 (167)2015年10月11日托福考试回忆 (173)2015年10月24日托福考试回忆 (179)2015年10月25日托福考试回忆 (185)2015年10月31日托福考试回忆 (191)十一、2015年11月托福考试回忆 (197)2015年11月8日托福考试回忆 (197)2015年11月14日托福考试回忆 (204)2015年11月21日托福考试回忆 (216)2015年11月28日托福考试回忆 (224)2015年11月29日托福考试回忆 (230)十二、2015年12月托福考试回忆 (236)2015年12月5日托福考试回忆 (236)2015年12月12日托福考试回忆 (243)2015年12月13日托福考试回忆 (249)2015年12月19日托福考试回忆 (255)2015年12月20日托福考试回忆 (261)一、2015年1月托福考试回忆2015年1月10日托福考试回忆V20150110点重合（有句子插入题）。
托福写作机经2014-2013
托福写作机经托福考试机经是很多考托福的学生会用到的，时代焦点托福名师为大家整理出了2014年、2013年托福写作机经，考生若需要获取全部托福机经可以进入时代焦点官网索取下载使用。
以下是2014年、2013年托福写作机经部分内容：A.2014年2014.11.29Some people like to keep records or experience by exposing photos on social networking sites. Others do not like to create such records. Which way do you prefer?2014.11.23Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has a greater effect on your overall happiness than the social life does.2014.11.15Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Rather than help children with schoolwork, parents should let children work independently.2014.11.9Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When making major purchase (for example, car or laptop), our decisions can be influenced by different sources of information. Explain how each of the following sources of information can influence your decision. 1. Recommendations from friends or colleagues; 2. Information from media (TV, magazines, newspaper); 3. Recommendations from sales person in the store.2014.11.8(A)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays it is not important for people to have regularly family meals together.2014.11.8(B)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Getting advice from friends who ate older than you is more valuable than getting advice from friends of your own age.2014.11.2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People often buy products not because they really need but because other people have them.2014.10.26Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? As modern life becomes more complex, I is essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize.2014.10.18Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should know about events happening around the world even if they have little influence on their daily lives.2014.10.11Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Modern agriculture methods damage the environment, but providing food for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting the environment.2014.9.27(B)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All university students should be required to take a course that teaches about the culture of country other than their own.2014.9.27(A)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Visiting museum is the best way to learn about a country.2014.9.21Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is often not a good idea to move to a new city or a new country because you will lose old friends. (20091031NA)2014.9.14Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young school children should be required to study art and music in addition to math language science and history.2014.8.30Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The ability to maintain a small number of friends for a long time is more important to happiness than the ability to make new friends easily. (20110311NA)2014.8.23(B)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although science and technology will continue to improve, the most significant improvement for the quality of people’s lives have already taken place. (20110311NA)2014.8.23(A)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The young people are more likely to give time and effort to improve the world than young people were in the past. Use specific reasons and examples to support your idea. (20130303ML)2014.8.16Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important investment for a big company is to improve the efficiency and proficiency of its employees.2014.7.12Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should take several different kinds of job before they take a career in a long term.2014.7.6Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what they do at work.2014.6.29Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Remaining happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success. (20101009ML)2014.6.21Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who cannot accept criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group. (20111202NA)2014.6.15Some people prefer to buy technological devices as soon as they are available to the public, while other people prefer to wait, which do you prefer?( 20110625NA)2014.5.25Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should set strict rules if they want to help their children to be successful in future time.2014.5.24Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for government to provide money for things that are beautiful not just for things that are practical. (20120715ML) 2014.5.17Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by reading a book or watching a movie than by doing physical exercise. (20101017ML)2014.5.11Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Spending a lot of time watching sports on TV and following their favorite team will have negative impact on one’s life. (20130125NA)2014.4.27Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has a greater effect on your overall happiness than your social life does. (20130125NA)2014.4.19Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? For any business to be successful, it must spend a lot of money on advertising. (2013.1.25NA)2014.4.12Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to have more facilities rather than to hire more teachers. (2011.04.15NA)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The opinions of celebrities, such as entertainers and athletes, are more important to the younger people than they are to the older people. (2012.1.21NA)2014.3.23Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should take at least a year off to work or travel after high school before they go to study at a university.2014.3.22Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Younger school children (aged from five to ten) should be required to study art and music in addition to math, language, science and history. (209.5.30NA)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people today are less dependent on their parents than in the past. (2012.10.27NA)2014.3.16It is easier for people to get educated nowadays than it is in the past.2014.3.15Which way do you think is the best for a student to make new friends? a. joining a sports team, b. participating in community activities, c. traveling. (2012.05.05NA)2014.3.2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Society has created too many rules for young people. 2014.3.1Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is not a good thing to move to a new town or country because you will lose contact with your old friends.2014.2.22People who develop many different skills are more successful than people who focus on one skill only. 2014.1.18In times of economic crisis, local governments often reduce the money they spend in some areas. In your opinion, if a local government is facing economic problems, which of the following areas should it spend less money on?——Libraries——Public transportation——Police2014.1.12Do you agree or disagree: The advice from grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.B.2013年2013.12.28Do you agree or disagree: Children should spend most of their time studying or playing; they shouldn't be required to help the family with household chores, such as cleaning and washing. (2008.9.21ML/2009.9.12ML/ 2011.3.13ML/ 2013.9.13NA)2013.12.21Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertising is less honest than in the past; for this reason, it is not useful for people to choose products to buy.2013.12.15(B)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Do you agree or disagree: It is easier to maintain good health nowadays than it was in the past.2013.12.15(A)The students nowadays do not respect the teachers as much as the students in the past. (20120817NA) 2013.12.7Do you agree or disagree: governments should spend more money in sponsoring arts than in athletics. 2013.12.1Do you agree or disagree: All school teachers should be required to take courses every five years to update their knowledge. (20120623NA.)2013.11.24Do you agree or disagree: People living in the countryside are happier than people living in the city. (2012.12.1NA).2013.11.23Do you agree or disagree: Teachers' performance should be evaluated by students rather than by other teachers.2013.11.17Do you agree or disagree: one can learn about another person from the books and movies the person likes. 2013.11.9(B)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents learn more from children than children learn from parents.2013.11.9(A)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should spend time with their children helping them with schoolwork rather than playing games and sports. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2013.11.2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? I t is better for people to have friends who are intelligent than to have friends who have a good sense of humor.2013.10.27Do you agree or disagree: student activities do as much benefit as academic study.(2012.7.6NA).2013.10.20It is always better to purchase in large stores than in several small shops that specialize in different items. Students can use their mobile phones to surf on the Internet or listen to the music while doing their homework.2013.10.12People who move out of native village or town are more successful and happier than people who stay in their native village or town. (2011.2.20ML)In order to succeed, we should be more like others than be different from others. (2008.10.12NA/2010.2.7ML) 2013.9.29Do you agree or disagree with the statement?Students should be required to take history courses in the university no matter what their field of study is. 2013.9.28When you are assigned an important presentation for work or school, you prefer to work on it right away so that you can work on it a little bit every day, or wait until you have a good idea about the presentation? 2013.9.14People who keep their room neat and organized are more likely to be successful in the future.2013.9.8Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To increase economic growth, the government should ignore environmental concerns.2013.9.1Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching.2013.8.25It is less important to eat with families regularly nowadays.Some scientists are responsible for the negative impacts that are made by their discoveries.2013.8.24It is important to have rules about types of clothing that people are allowed to wear to at work and at school. 2013.8.17Would you rather your school spend money on social events and facilities or on improving the quality of food? Use specific examples to support your answer.2013.7.21It is impossible to be completely honest with your friends.2013.7.20Parents today spend too much time to help their children to determine their future; Children should be allowed to make choices on their own.2013.7.14Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People are friendlier in the past than today.2013.7.13Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Nowadays, neighbors depend on each other less than the people in the past.2013.6.30Do you agree that people will feel happier if they have fewer possessions?2013.6.22Is it as important for older people to study or learn new things as it is for younger people?2013.6.15Do you agree or disagree with the statement that the way a person dresses is a good indication of his/her personality and character.2013.6.8Do you agree or disagree with the statement? It is more fun to see a movie in a cinema (theater) with other people than see a movie at home.2013.5.26The personal and work-related challenges that young people face today are not very different from the challenges their parents and grandparents faced in the past.2013.5.18Should governments spend money on scientific research even if it has no practical value?2013.5.11People often buy products not because they really need them but because other people have them.2013.4.20Do you agree or disagree that with the following statement? It’s more important for the government to spend money to build art museums and music performance centers than to build recreational facilities (such as swimming pool and playgrounds). (2009.9.19NA).2013.4.14Which of the following do you think contributes the most to an enjoyable vacation? Good Food, Good Location, or Good Friends to travel with2013.3.30Do you agree or disagree: Even though many people from different countries care about environment problems (pollution and global warming), the environmental situation cannot be improved in the future. (2011.6.11ML)2013.3.24It is easier for parents to raise children today than it was 50 years ago.2013.3.17Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: A leader should admit if they made a bad decision. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.2013.3.16Movies and TV programs made in one’s own country are more interesting than those made in other countries. 2013.3.3Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people today are more likely to give time and effort to improve the world than young people were in the past.2013.3.2Do you agree or disagree: the world is busy and crowded; we should not expect people to be polite to others. 2013.1.27Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The place you choose to live has a greater effect on your overall happiness than your job does.2013.1.26Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people today are more likely to help others than young people in the past.2013.1.13It is important to make sure that others know about your strengths and accomplishments; if you are not so, you will be never successful in life.2013.1.12An effective leader should try to make others feel that they are part of the decision making process.时代焦点托福机经，命中率高，配有托福名师机经逐题讲解，索取网址：/toefl/扫描二维码限时获取免费视频课程。
新托福IBT口试机经06.12-07.3
2006 年12 月1 日1．描述一件童年很happy 的event，然后explain why it is memorable 2．女教授说报她专业的人越来越少，，好像跟艺术有关。
为了增加大家对这门课的兴趣，想带他们去欧洲实习，但是费用高，男教授提议说本地有个什么艺术场所，可以有雕刻的动手机会，还能提供专业评估。
问这两个解决办法，还有自己的倾向。
3．教授给了一个reigon 的定义：然后分了两类：第一个名字记不清了，大意是以dominant 该地区地理特征的东东为名称，第二个是functional 的，就是多个地区的connnection，它们之间有interreaction.4．讲的是communication 里面的credibility，说赢得人信任的两点policy，expertie 和eye-contact。
举了美国一个名女人的例子，好像竞选财政部的位置，因为有15 年从事金融的经验，后来又摸索出来跟观众eye-contact 显得比较自信，于是赢了5．发呆良久终于想起来最后一个：学校因为有外地学生抱怨停车位不好找，导致迟到，所以规定本校学生的车只能停在主楼后面，而且还主观臆断说本校的学生用车也不多，问题不大。
两个学生抱怨说根本不是停车位不好找，而是相当容易找到好位置，另外他们抗议谁说本校学生车少用的更少了？说好多本校的有在校外的工作，这样岂不是耽误出学校嘛。
2006 年12 月3 日1、Describe a memoriable celebration or social event.2、Communicate with your family and friends by letter and e-mail or by telephone?3、学校不知道抽什么疯，要close the athelete activities such as informal soccergame on the lawn。
2015年5月30日托福写作机经
2015年5月30日托福写作机经2015年5月30日托福写作机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150215/20150530tfjj.html?seo=wenku5.335托福写作机经往往是考生在托福考前必看的资料，小马老师最新更新了2015年5月30日托福写作机经，正在备考托福写作考试的考生可以进入链接免费索取下载使用。
2015年5月30日托福写作机经部分内容：1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students could receivea better, more efficient education if theyspend 11 months a year studying.2.It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.3.If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do? 1. Interrupt yourteacher right away 2. Keep silent 3. Correct your teacher after class.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers should assign homework to students every day.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To truly enjoy avacation(holiday), people should leave their mobile phones at home.6.We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people. In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a co-worker (someone you work closely with)? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these characteristics are important.7.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In twenty years’ time, people will lead a more leisurely life.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50years ago.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to spend money on something that lasts a long time,such as an expensive piece of jewelry, than on something that provides short-term pleasure, such as a vacation.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In 20 years from now on, students will not use printed books anymore.11.Wind turbines can be used.1 built on sites，not interfere with bat’s migratory system.2 The turbines would shut down at night3 people would use radars to keep bats away.听力部分：Will not solve problem.1. Turbines need to be built where there is wind such as on mountains. Bats live close to mountains.2. Tall structures attract bats and it is where they choose to sleep. Bats can sleep in the2015年5月30日托福写作机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150215/20150530tfjj.html?seo=wenku5.335。
托福下半年预测机经
事实：两个东西一个石头一个木头,都有小路通往近处的一个湖。
核心观点:巨石阵用来严肃崇拜神灵,ｘ用来聚会畅饮feast。古代一个仪式的顺序：夏至的时候，feasｔ——走到湖边——到巨石阵woｒship。
人类学学术思想(教授提出)：不要用自己本民族的文化妄自推断他民族的文化。
最后遗憾:对感冒效力不强，因为感冒＞２00０种,不可能每次都像从牛痘提取天花疫苗一样提取感冒疫苗。
听力６
很多artｉst用lence采光帮助他们的画看起来3d。在阳光下用lence画画，阴影的地方会更明显。
然后一种布料特别难画。Ｆocus在画后面的钟然后前面帅哥的袖子模糊
Ｓｐeａｋinｇ
Tasｋ1
Ｉｍpｏrtａｎt thing that yｏu learnedfromｙourpａrentsincｈildhｏod.
【解决方案】：
方案1、女人说那你看完ｃｏnｃeｒt再写啊,人家都帮你买票了。男人说要熬夜很累而且赶出来的样子不好。
方案2、女人又说那你就misｓcｏｎｃerｔ，男人说别人请客票都帮买票了，他怕他朋友不高兴。
Tａｓｋ6
【讲课要点】:Mamｍals变成妈妈后会变得很勇敢很有自信。
实验场所：两种容器,一种有盖子、像下水道，另一种没有top，可以看到上面。
另外一个问题是多食动物gｅnｅralist和专食动物specｉｌｉst的区别。作者是通过季节周期性变化带来食物供应量的变化，然后食物的限制造成两种动物的不同这个方面来谈的。其中就谈到了热带区域物种丰富
第三篇
欧洲中世纪行会制度
先讲大师傅masｔer的出道过程。然后是整个行会的排他性。接着是行会和城邦政府怎么样由前提相互支持（垄断）到后来政府看中垄断的大面包于是插手进来分一杯羹的。除了政府以外,另一个行会的另一个强劲对手是城外不受法律约束而且拥有廉价劳动力的个体企业。后来行会竞争不过,成本拼不过，价格当然也拼不过,同时又遇到一些供应上的困难。还有，他们自己本身也有矛盾，主要是master们有些很有野心，想要扩张。所以简单说就是内忧外患
2015年11月14日15日托福口语机经——环球教育
温馨提示♍♎1关于机经，浅尝辄止，非正道也！你的文笔和流畅度，都不会因为仅知道这个话题而改变。
2机经仅解决破题问题，看过不准备，中了也没用——准备好答案，背熟，实属正道也!3最后，奉劝各位托福小主，不要把机经当投机，否则，too young too simple, sometimes naive.♌♋目录Task 1 (2)Task 2 (13)Task 3 (28)Task 4 (35)Task 5 (41)Task 6 (47)Task11.Talk about one activity you will do in the near future. Explain why you want todo this activity.An activity I would like to participate in is volunteer teaching. My friend David did it last weekand he told me how great it was. They went to a small, under-developed village that‟s far fromthe city. David was assigned to teach them English. He taught them some basic greeting skillswhich they thought was fun. During class breaks, they gathered outside to play sports. Somekicked around a soccer ball, some played badminton and some played Ping-Pong. Everyone had agood time. Before they left, we made some donations to the school. People donated money, booksand school supplies. I would to join them next time.2.An environmental group is planning to organize an activity to help protect theenvironment. What activity do you suggest and why?It is a fact that the earth is suffering from severe environmental problems. Measures should be taken to protect our environment. I‟d like to suggest an activity. I would invite many people who want to contribute to protecting the environment to go cycling around the west lake. Each bicycle would have a flag with some slogans concerning environment protection on it. There are two reasons why I would do this. Firstly, cycling is an eco-friendly activity. And it‟s beneficial to our health. If more people choose to go to work or go to school by bicycle, the environment will be much better. Besides, West Lake is the most popular tourist attraction in HZ. It would be really easy to draw a lot of people‟s attention.3.Describe how cellphones change people‟s lives.Please give your answer withspecific examplesand detailsI think cellphone has changed our lives in the following ways. First people do everything nowadays on their cellphone. Take myself for example. All my class schedules are on my phone. Sometimes I take audio notes in a class that might begoing to fast for me which helps enormously. Also, when it comes to communication, cellphones are extremely important for us if not crucial. Especially in the case of an emergency, we can call or send text messages to get help or stay in touch with their loved ones.4.What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating in a fast-food restaurant?At present, people are too busy with their work or study to spend a time enjoying a meal. Hence, fast-food restaurants have been more and more popular. There are two obvious advantages of eating fast food. The first one would be saving time. Most Chinese employees have only one hour lunch break. If they could finish their meal as soon as possible, they will have more time to take a nap so that they would work more efficiently in the afternoon. Another reason might be fast food is not only tasty, but also economical. On the other hand, eating fast food has its disadvantage. The dishes cooked in fast-food restaurants are not as he althy as that cooked at home. It doesn‟t contain enough nutrition. What‟s worse, sometimes, it is harmful for our health, since the oil used in those restaurants.5.Your school has a program that allows students to visit workplaces. What placewould you choose to observe and learn about? 1. A science laboratory 2. A business office 3. A Television studio.Without a doubt, I would definitely visit a television studio. There are several reasons for it. First of all, I am a big fan of watching TV. It would be a fantastic experience to observe how a TV program is made. Secondly, I have a dream that one day I will be an influential TV presenter in China. But I have no idea how hard it is to be an excellent one. I guess I could learn a lot if I have a chance to observe in person. For example, I could learn how to prepare in advance, how to work with the camera and how to behave when accident happens. Last but not least, I might be able to make some friends who are working in the studio.6.What is the most effective way to resolve disagreements between friends?It is pretty common for people to have disagreements with each other. There are quite a few ways to resolve disagreements between friends, such as trust, honesty and respect. I guess the most effective way would be respect each other no matter how different your idea is from each other. For instance, Every summer, I would travel with my best friend Jessie. last time, we had a disagreement on the destination we would visit. She was looking forward to visit France because of shopping while I was eager to visit Japan due to the seafood. We didn‟t try to convince each other, but respect each other‟s choice. Eventually, we went to Thailand which is a great place for shopping and enjoying tasty food.7.What personal quality do you admire the most? Creativity, courage orintelligence?To be honest, it is not easy for anybody to possess these three personal qualities. Personally, the one I admire the most is creativity. There are two reasons for it. First of all, creativity is the quality I need the most. I have been educated in the same way with most of students in China. It is difficult for me to think differently from others. When it comes to finding a job, it is barely possible for me to stand out. Secondly, creativity could make people produce amazing works. Well, I am a big fan of painting.I have been learning painting for over a decade. Due to lack of creativity, all those painting created by me look mediocre compared to those created by talented young painters.8.Which of the following professions should be paid a higher salary: nurse, policeofficer or teacher? Choose one and explain why.Personally, I would probably say teacher should be paid a higher salary. There are several reasons for it. First of all, it is extremely difficult to be a qualified teacher. A teacher has to be knowledgeable so that he could solve a variety puzzles for the students. He has to be humorous at the same time. Otherwise, it is easy for students to feel bored in class. Besides, Chinese students are usually under a great deal of pressure. Well, Chinese parents attach much importance to the score their children could get, especially in the most significant exam, college entrance exam. Hence, in order to help them to get a more decent score, teachers have to pay much attention to every single student in China. However, the size of Chinese class is usually quite big, about 40 students in each class.9.Describe one family member who has different characteristics from othermembersI would like to talk about my beloved mom who is adventurous, humorous and warm-hearted. First of all, she is the most adventurous person I have ever seen in my life. She is not afraid of taking risks at all. This May, she invested all of her saving in the stock market. Unlike others, she made quite a fortune. As a 50-year-old woman, she is eager to try various extreme sports, such as sky-diving, surfing as well as scuba-diving. Besides, she is so humorous that she would easily cheer me up. Sometimes, I would feel depressed or upset, it is easy for her to cheer me up with a funny story made up by her. Last but not least, she is always willing to help others when they are in trouble.10.What are the benefits of talking to older family members?Well, Chinese people attach much importance to the family. In our culture, senior citizens in every family are just like treasure, because we can benefit a lot from them. First of all, old people usually have rich life experience. It is definitely a great idea to ask them for help when we come across some obstacles, frustrations and difficulties. They are always willing to give you a hand. Besides, older family members are usually wiser than young people. They could give you some useful advice when you feel confused about life. I still remember last time when I broke up with my girlfriend, it was my grandpa that helped me through that rough period of time. Tha t‟s why I take so much delight in chatting with my grandparents.11.Talk about one of your family members who has similar traits as you. Describethat trait.I would like to talk about my beloved mother who has much in common with me. Both of us are adventurous, humorous and warm-hearted. First of all, she is the most adventurous person I have ever seen. She is not afraid of taking risks at all. This May, she invested all of her saving in the stock market. Unlike others, she made quite a fortune. As a 50-year-old woman, she is eager to try various extreme sports, such as sky-diving, surfing as well as scuba-diving. Besides, she is so humorous that she would easily cheer me up. Last but not least, she is always willing to help others when they are in trouble, even she has never met them before.12.If your university is planning to improve its campus. Which do you think needs tobe improved the most: the swimming pool, the cafeteria, or the dormitory?I suggest that the university school improve the dormitory mos t. It‟s mainly because a good-condition dormitory can provide students a relaxing and comfy space which helps them concentrate better when they need to do their assignments in their dormitory. Last semester, the dormitories in my university got renovation, and a majority of students claimed that it‟s easier for them to focus on study with new the equipment like air conditioners. In addition, the improvement in dormitories will definitely attract new students applying for the university, which helps the university got more excellent students.13.Describe a present you have given to others. Explain why you think it isimportant.The present I‟d like to describe is a book about keeping a healthy life, which I sent to my mum as a birthday gift. It‟s significant fo r a couple of reason. For one thing, the book may help my mum improve her health condition by giving some usefulsuggestions on her diet. It contains the introduction of various food and their nutrients. Also the book shows how to develop a healthy diet in an accessible way. Moreover, the part about regular excises brings benefits to my mum‟s health as well. The book recommends some simple excises that are not physical demanding but effective, so it‟s a wonder gift for my mum.14.If a high school is planning to organize an after-school activity for its students,what kind of activity would you recommend and why?I strongly recommend that the high school should organize basketball matches for the students. The most important reason is that basketball matches will help students build up their stamina, which brings great benefits to their study and the activities will certainly encourage more students to take part in sports rather than spend all day long on their academic study, which leads to a poor health condition and low efficiency in study. Second, Basketball matches are able to help students learn cooperation and competition, which are essential for them when they get started to work.15.Which one you will learn: play a piano, swim, and repair a car.Personally, I would probably learn how to play the piano. Firstly, learning how to play the piano is definitely a good way to cultivate myself. I could not only enjoy the music created by prominent pianists, but also learn much about music itself. In addition, if I am really good at playing the piano, I could perform in front of a large number of people. It could give me a sense of achievement. What‟s more, it‟s easy for me to make a great deal of money, being a qualified piano teacher. Last but not least, I would be able to make some friends who have much in common with me. That‟s why I am so jealous of those people who can play the piano.15. What is better, independent learning or studying in groups? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.I suppose studying in groups has more advantages than independent learning. The first reason I need to mention is that studying in groups helps students get their visions expanded. When they have discussions with others, they can get new insights from other group members. In my Chinese Literature class, I always get new understanding about the works or the characters thanks to the opinions of my group members. Additionally, I believe studying in groups is helpful for students to develop their communication skills. They will be more sociable and learn how to get along with others.16.Which of the following groups would you like to join? Campus newspaper, hikingclub or dorm improvement committee.Without a doubt, I would like to join hiking club. There are several reasons for it. First and most important one is I am a big fan of nature. It offers a great opportunity for me to get close to nature, enjoying the sunshine, breathing fresh air as well as listening to birds‟ singing. Besides, in this club, I a m able to make some friends who have much in common with me. it will be great to go hiking with some people regularly. You won‟t feel bored while hiking. You could also encourage each other when having difficulty going to the top. Furthermore, hiking is beneficial to my health. it could also give me a sense of achievement after I reach the top of a mountain.17.Your school is going to help the community. Which of the following would youprefer? 1) clean litters and trash 2)plant trees and flowers 3)teach childrenknowledge about the environment.I prefer to teach children some knowledge about the environment. On the one hand, children are the backbones of our future. It is much more effective to make them aware of the importance of protecting our environment rather than cleaning the street for them. After teaching them some knowledge, they might have some ideas on what kind of behaviors would do harm to our environment and some measured could be taken to protect it. The environment would be much better if students in the world are aware of it. On the contrary, if students know nothing about it, they would still keep littering or spitting in the street. It doesn‟t help at all, even though we clean the trash and plant some trees for them.18.How do you improve the education system of your country.Personally, quite a few measures could be taken to improve our education system. Firstly, everybody in China should attach less importance to the results of exams. Students from primary school, even from kindergarten suffer a lot from it. They have to spend extra time studying in order to get a higher score. It is a shame for them not to have any time to enjoy the only childhood they have. Besides, people could be educated in different ways. People are born differently. They are interested in different things. We should encourage them to chase their dreams instead of forcing them to do anything they dislike, or even hate. Furthermore, we could encourage them to be compassionate and independent.19.What kind of food do you recommend to add to the menu in your schoolcafeteria? Explain you answer in details.Personally, I would recommend to add western food, such as burgers, steak as well as spaghetti to the menu in our cafeteria. There are several reasons for it. First of all, we have been eating Chinese food every day. Although it tastes great and contains much nutrition, it feels fantastic to add any kind of food to the menu. Besides, I am a big fan of western food, especially burgers. I could dine in Mcdonalds every day. Furthermore, students could invite someone they like to enjoy a steak in the cafeteria at night. There is no need for them to go out anymore, which saves a lot of time and trouble. They could concentrate more on the date.20.Do you agree or disagree that it is a good idea for university to ask a student toleave school if he was caught cheating in exams? Explain your response in details. From my perspective, I don‟t agree with this idea. Everyone may do something wrong in his life time and some of the university students are still not mature enough, so there‟s possibilities for them to make mistakes. Nowadays education plays an important role in individual development, if university ask a student to leave school because cheating for one time, it‟s no doubt that the university creates an undue pressure on the student and it may do harm to the future of the student because this fragment of memory will be hard to release. I think school should only give the student admonition if he cheated for the first time.21.What are the advantages and disadvantages of requiring students to evaluate theirprofessors at the end of the semester? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.The advantage of students evaluating their professors is that the professors can improve their teaching after carefully reading the feedbacks from their students and school can also make some adjustment. Last year, my classmates and I thought our Chinese teacher wasn‟t responsible for us at all and wrote our opinions i n the questionnaire; the school changed our Chinese teacher to a much better one afterwards. The disadvantage is that there‟s some possibility that some students are not mature enough so they may revenge their teachers for their strictness and make trouble for the school.22.Describe a day that you enjoyed the most or was the most special to you. Includereasons and details to support your response.well the most important day for me is the college graduating ceremony last summer because that's the last day i spent at school and after that, i would say goodbye to all my student life. and I still remember that in this ceremony, a lot of professors and students gave speeches and we received the diplomas individually and after that we went out and took pictures with classmates and professors around the campus. And that is seriously the last day I remember i spent at school and after that I would be on a new page and i felt really excited about it.23.做志愿者Community service which one do you prefer (1) 帮助图书馆中人用计算机查书籍；(2) read for young children；(3) 把书和杂志整理到书架上.As for me, I prefer to read for kids. First of all, many adults are so busy that they don‟t have time to read for their kids. As we all know, it‟s hard for a kid to read all he wants because there may be some w ords he doesn‟t understand. I want to help them to get to know new knowledge through listening. What‟s more, I love being with kids because they always bring me new ideas which I never thought about before. And also, I feel satisfied after doing things for them.24.Describe a special gift you given to a friend and explain why it is important.Please include reasons and details to support your response.Well, I gave a diary to my best friend Fiona before she went to the US to study. I began to write this thing when I was a first year student in high school. I kept it for three years. I put pretty much everything happened between us into this thing, like the days when we flew to Japan for summer vacation without telling our parents, and when we spent 5 hours in a shopping center shopping around but not buying anything, and also the days when we had argument with each other and decided not to talk to each other any more. So it could be a good memory for both of us and it could also help her recall those good old days.25.Talk about the biggest change in your country over the past twenty years. Pleaseinclude specific examples and details in your explanation.During the past twenty years, there have been many changes taken place in my country- China. The biggest change is the generalization of new technology. Take internet as an example, my parents never thought about booking restaurants or buying books only by using one finger pressing on the screen. Nowadays, we use internet to search the knowledge we don‟t unde rstand, buy film ticket in a lower price, and hand out homework at weekend…… We are doing the things which our parents haven‟t expected. Citizens‟ lives become more and more convenient after digital technology come into popular in China.26.What is your favorite place outdoors to do exercise on a nice day and why? Pleaseinclude details and examples in your explanation.Personally i prefer to go the park to do some sports when the weather is very good. That's mainly because i really like badminton. so um i need a really large place to hit the balls and stuff. so the park is really large enough for me to play badminton. Besides, when I feel really tired, I could just go to the other side of the park and watch others play and that is really interesting because they are really good players there. andi could really learn a lot of skills and techniques by just watching there.27.Imagine that you have to give up watching TV for one month. What would be themost difficult thing for you and why? Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.well if i have to stop watching tv for a month, the most difficult part for me is to find other ways to relax. I mean im now a high school student in China and I am in the third year, in the last year. So I have to spend at least ten hours at school attending classes, doing papers and homework and stuff, so i'm actually very stressed out and watching tv provides me a very good opportunity to relax to have a break. so if I couldn't do that, I have to find other ways like hanging out with my friends to relax.28.Talk about an object, tool, or piece of equipment that you depend on in your dailylife. Explain how it makes your life easier.I have to mention that I depend on my cell phone so much in my daily life. When cell pho ne wasn‟t that popular, I never thought about reading books or booking food only using a cell phone. It makes my life much more convenient after having it. Take my personal experience as an example, this summer when I was joining a training class, I only had a short 30-minute-break at noon and there‟s no time for me to go downstairs to buy lunch, I used my phone to book different restaurants‟ meals everyday, so my cell phone helped me save a lot of time and meanwhile i had delicious food every day.29.Choose ONE of the forms of the technology in the list and tells why it changes(has had great impact) people's lives in your country?a) The airplane b)The computer c)The TelevisionPersonally, i think computers have the most important impact on people's lives in China .That's mainly because it makes our study, work as well as the social life more convenient than before. Take the study for instance, i used to write all my papers by hands, and it'll take me at least um two hours to finish just one paper and now with thecomputer, and with the software like office like words and Excel and stuff, it's so easy for me to type all the materials and the content into the computer and send it to the professors by emails.30.Describe a skill you are good at. Explain why this skill is important to you.I‟m good at photographing and this skill is very important for me. First of all, I like traveling and I enjoy capturing the charming moment in order to turn it to eternity. Through taking photos of majestic mountains such as Alps mountain, and beautiful lakes like Kanas lake, the process improved my aesthetic appreciation. What‟s more, I love the time when I‟m viewing the photos I took with my parents. I can always gain satisfaction when seeing those fine arts and recollect the memory of the trips.32. Talk about a way that helps you to relax. Explain why this helps you to relax.Playing volleyball helps me to relax. First of all, it‟s a way to let off steam by striking the ball vigorously. I can not only ease my mind after playing it but can also gain energy from doing sport. It really motivated me a lot. What‟s more, I have opportunities to meet people who all have the same hobby, which is playing volleyball, and talk to them, get to know them. Making friends and talking to them is a way for me to relax myself. All in all, playing volleyball brings me a refreshed feeling.33.One of your friends has suddenly received a large amount of money and has askedyou for advice on how to handle this money. What advice would you give to your friend? Give reasons for your answerI will suggest her that she should divide the large amount of money into 2 parts. The first part can be use to buy a comfortable house for her parents and bring them to travel. Her parents spent a lot of time taking care of her when she was a child and now it‟s time to let them relax and show filial obedience to them. She can donate another part of money to the charitable fund called shepherd‟s field Children‟s house. The children in that place are all orphans and every time I went there, they just called me “mom” and I feel impressed because of their poor life. In that matter, I advise her to donate the money to that fund.34.Suppose you have a friend who is coming to your city for a tourist visit. Whatsuggestions would you give your friends?First of all, I would suggest her that she should bring a map of Beijing. As we all know, Beijing is the capital of China and there are many place of interests which worth visiting. It would be much more convenient if she bring a map because the traffic system in Beijing is a kind of sophisticated and that would save her a lot oftime. What‟s more, summer has just past. Although it‟s still warm during the day, the night in Beijing is a little bit cold. So I would advise her to bring several hoddies so as not to catch a cold.35.Choose one of the following natural environments and explain why you wouldlike to live there most: mountain, forest, desert, prairie, seashore or somewhere else? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Well personally I prefer to live in a forest instead of living in a desert or in a plain because I think the climate there is better for me since if I live in a desert, that'll be way too hot for me. and if I live in a plain, i think there's gonna be a lot of wind going on and that is really uncomfortable.Um, but more importantly, I think living in a forest enables me to meet a lot of animals and plants. and personally I'm really into biology and i want to become a biologist in the future. so if i could live there and observe those animals, maybe i could do some research about them.36.If you had the opportunity to travel to the moon, would you choose to go and why?Please use examples and reasons to support your answer.If I had the chance to go to the outer space, I would definitely choose not to do it because I think for one thing, this is gonna be very expensive, you know with all the equipment and stuff and I don't think i could afford it. But i think more importantly, um for me taking a space shuttle and flying to the outer space is not really safe. What if I got there and meet a bunch of aliens, and what if it's running out of the oxygen tanks. That'll be a lot of problems going on the way and what ifi died and i think my parents would be very sad about it.37.Which one of the following factor do you think is most important when it comesto traveling. Low cost, good weather, or various activities?well the most important factor I could consider when travelling is weather because I mean the whole point of travelling is to do stuff outside . So if it's bad weather like it's raining or snowing ,i would end up staying at the hotel room and do nothing, which would definitely ruin my holiday. um for example, last month i flew to Sanya, a city in Hainan to spend my winter vacation. and I was supposed to enjoy the beautiful sunshine on the beach. But it was actually raining all day for like three days. So I did nothing and I just stayed in my hotel room.38.What do you think is the most significant benefit that internet brings to our life?Explain why you think this benefit is import. Include reasons and details to。
2015年6月托福真题回忆及解析
2015年6月托福真题回忆及解析【导语】人生就像一杯没有加糖的咖啡，喝起来是苦涩的，回味起来却有久久不会退去的余香。
没有人陪你走一辈子，所以你要适应孤独，没有人会帮你一辈子，所以你要奋斗一生。
与其用泪水悔恨昨天，不如用汗水拼搏今天。
当眼泪流尽的时候，留下的应该是坚强。
不求与人相比，但求超越自己!以下是无忧考网为大家搜集整理的2015年6月托福部分真题，希望可以帮到你！2015年6月托福共举行了3场考试，分别是6月13日、6月14日、6月27日6月13&14日托福口语真题回忆：Task 1Research shows that people are supposed to sleep for at least 8 hours a day, but as a matter of fact, some people sleep for only 6.5hours. What do you think is the impact of sleeping to people's lives? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer.Task 2Some people think it's better to take classes in the daytime and have a part-time job in the evening, some people prefer to have a part-time job in the daytime and take classes in theevening. Which do you think is better? Use specific details and examples to explain your answer.Task 3 Reading:The university should offer an online Math tutorial class. Because thereare only a few tutors on campus and the time is not flexible.Listening:The woman agrees with the proposal. She states that many students have to take classes in the day and have a part-time job in the evening, and they don’t have extra time to take the tutor’s class on campus. She also mentions that many postgraduates would be like to work as a volunteertutor online. She furthers explains that they live in a place far away from the university which cost them 15 minutes to drive, so they are unwilling to take the tutor’s class on campus, she thinks the online course would be much better.Enclothed Cognition: A systematic influence that clothes have onthe wearer's psychological processes.Listening:An experiment was carried out to illustrate the concept of the terminology.In the experiment, one group of participants wear a doctor’s coat; and the other two groups of subjects not only wear a doctor’s coat, but also their identity is manipulated, they are physician identification group and patient group respectively. There were no significant differences between participants in the wearing-a-doctor’s-coat condition and participants in the identifying-with-doctors condition in the duration and the degree of attentional blink, while participants in these two conditions had shorter duration and lower degree of attentional blink than participants in the identifying-with-patients condition.Task 5The woman is an art major student, she left her drawing assignment home. The first solution is to drive back home and take it back, but it takes one and a half hours to drive, which is a waste of time and gas money. Another solution is to draw a new one, but she has little time and she’s not sure she is able to paint a better one, because she thinks the old oneis her best performance.Task 6The professor discusses two types of adaption of the plants in the tropical rainforest, which prevents bacteria from growing because of the accumulation of rain. One adaptation is that they have a kind of special coding leave, which enables rain to drop.Another adaptation is that they have a special shape,which also enables rain to drop easily.6月13&14日托福写作真题回忆：独立写作：It's better to spend money on traveling and vacations thansave money for the future.综合写作：美国打算通过一项法律用来限制进口和销售外来物种（nonnative species）Reading：抵制外来物种入侵的法律不好一些人需要把自己的宠物交给当局1.需要花很多钱调查美国国内数以万记的外来物种2.全国都用同一标准，是不公平的，还要考虑地区差异。
2015年6月13日托福真题回忆
2015年6月13日托福真题回忆2015年6月13日托福真题回忆下载地址：/20150612/tfjj-ls-2015613tfzthy.html?seo=wenku6.3012015年6月13日托福考试已经落下了帷幕！考生对于自己在考试中的表现是否满意呢？小马老师在第一时间内给考生整理出了2015年6月13日托福真题回忆！考生可以进入下载地址免费索取下载使用。
2015年6月13日托福真题回忆部分内容：1.男生来确定预定，因为听说电脑系统有点问题，他没收到确认邮件。
女人说预定信息没丢，只是没发邮件。
但一查男生的预定，的确出了问题。
可能因为男生预定完取消了又重订了一次，也可能俩人定了同一间。
但女人找了另一间够大的给他。
2.法国哲学家让—某某对伦理的观点。
曾经英国米勒认为伦理准则是给最大多数人带来最大利益。
但有这样一个案例，英国青年有老母需要照顾，但英法战争爆发了，母亲VS祖国。
如果参战，为人民带来利益，但死在战场就无人照顾老母了。
米勒的观点其实并没有告诉青年如何做选择。
而让某某的核心观点是你做了选择，就要为自己的选择负责3.Task1What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?4.Task6两种majority influence, 第一种是information influence,比如一帮朋友开车去某家餐厅但忘记路线了，朋友们都说直走，虽然你一开始想左转或右转，但最后还是放弃了。
第二种是normative influence,比如和一帮人去看电影你很想和他们成为朋友，他们说这部电影很好，而你认为很糟糕，但是你还是会放弃自己之前的想法5.阅读第三篇：海洋对于气候的影响。
文章主要围绕的中心是大洋对于气候的影响，大体内容可以分为三个部分：1. 气候模式是如何运作的，即ocean climate model的模式;2. 某一种石灰石含有很多的一类气体，本来那种石头是可以吸收二氧化碳的，但是里面的气体释放出来会增加温室效应;3. 海洋的释放出来的水蒸气会形成冰雪6Conversation 1一个天文系的学生要定聚会的T-shirt，前几天Marin bio的学生印的衣服给了灵感。
2015年11月14日15日托福写作机经——环球教育
♍♎1关于机经，浅尝辄止，非正道也！你的文笔和流畅度，都不会因为仅知道这个话题而改变。
2 机经仅解决破题问题，看过不准备，中了也没用——准备好答案，背熟，实属正道也!3最后，奉劝各位托福小主，温馨提示不要把机经当投机，否则，too young too simple,sometimes naive.♌♋目录独立写作 (2)综合写作 (63)独立写作1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order for a business tosucceed, it mustput more money in advertising.Score 5:In order to gain profits and occupy a larger portion of market, companies have developed many ways to increase their market share, including spending money on advertising. Some people believe that a company cannot achieve success unless they invest more money on advertising. However, the effectiveness and influence of an advertisement does not solely depend on how much money was put in it; also, there are several circumstances that a business should cut down its budgets on advertising and invest more on other projects.To begin with, low-cost advertisements could be attractive enough for customers and help companies to occupy a large portion of the market. For instance, there are advertisements of Coca-Cola everywhere around the world, and Coca-Cola seems to be the most competitive brand among companies selling beverages. Coca-Cola’s advertisements are perceived as more interesting and attractive than the ones of Pepsi and other companies of the same kind. It is the idea and content of Coca-Cola’s advertisem ent matter instead of how much money being put into the advertisement. A simple cartoon with fancy ideas which come from ordinary people instead of a celebrity designer may have greater influence than scenes that got shot on famous spots with post-processing.Moreover, some small companies in lack of the money to create widespread advertisements need to invest on other things first such as the quality of their products and marketing. When it comes to shops that sell cookies, for example, they should improve the flavors of their products first. Then, letting customers taste their free samples may be a better strategy than those posters on walls for advertising. In addition, sometimes companies suffering from crisis should put more money on human resources and adjusting the configuration of different departments within the companies. Unless they have solved the crisis, they have no reason to emphasize too much on advertising.Based on the above discussions, a company has many choices other than investing more on advertising to make a business to be successful. Admittedly, advertising investment is so important that it is often a decisive factor to the success of a company; however, it is not always the predominant factor.Score 4:In order to achieve profits, companies have developed many ways to increase their market share, including spending money on advertising. Some people believe that a company must put more money into advertising in order to achieve success. However, there are several circumstances that a business should cut down its budgets on advertising and invest more on other projects.To begin with, low-cost advertisements could be attractive enough for customers and help companies to occupy a large portion of the market. For instance, there are advertisements of Coca-Cola everywhere around the world, which seem to be the most competitive brand among companies selling beverages. Coca-Cola’s advertisements are perceived as more interesting and attractive than the ones of Pepsi and other companies of the same kind. It is the idea and content of the advertisement matter instead of how much money being put into the advertisement. A simple cartoon with fancy ideas which come from ordinary people instead of a celebrated designer may have greater influence than scenes that got shot on famous spots with all kinds of post-processing.Moreover, some small companies in lack of the money to create widespread advertisements need to invest on other things first such as the quality of their products and marketing. When it comes to shops that sell cookies, for example, they should improve the flavors of their products first. Then, letting customers taste their free yummy cookies may bea better strategy than those posters on walls printed with yummy samples. In addition,sometimes companies suffering from crisis should put more money on human resources and adjusting the configuration of different departments within the companies. Unless they have solved the crisis, they have no reason to focus their attention and pay more on advertising.Based on the above discussions, a company has many choices other than investing more on advertising to make a business to be successful. Admittedly, advertising investment is so important that it is often a decisive factor to the success of a company; however, it is not always the predominant factor.2.The opinions of celebrities, such as entertainers and athletes, are more important to theyoungerpeople than they are to the older people.Score 5:Today’s celebrities, such as entertainers and athletes, usually show up on TV or post their viewpoints through the Internet, thus young people who tend to make more use of modern technology have more opportunities to hear the voice of those celebrities. Compared with young people, the older usually have their own role models, and might not be influenced by celebrities today. Some people believe that the opinions of celebrities are more important to younger people than to the older people. However, I believe that the older should value the celebrities’ opinions as well.To begin with, it is a good way to help older people keep themselves updated through learning from entertainers and athletes. Keeping learning updated news as well as viewpoints of those celebrities could benefit older people in many ways. For example, more shared topics between the old and the young could be created. To illustrate, older people could get familiar with what today’s young people are interested in and thus can disc uss with theirchildren or even grandchildren about the hot topics. Through those talks and discussions, the generation gap between the old and the young will gradually disappear; the old will not feel isolated from the younger generation. As a result, they might even feel more energetic than before spending more time with young people. It is not exaggerated to say that watching news and TV shows of celebrities could help the old to maintain mental health to a certain extent.Moreover, many old people are r eferred to as “stubborn” because they only believe what they have learned from their experience in the past. With the development of the society and modern technology, everything changes fast, thus some rules and principles in the past do not work the way as they used to do. It is advisable for the old to learn the views and opinions of the young generation, and avoid sticking to the old-fashioned rules. In addition, entertainers and athletes, who are different from politicians, usually tend to speak for ordinary people rather than political parties. Therefore, I believe that their viewpoints towards certain social issues could represent the voice of the people. In this sense, it is at least not harmful for the old to learn from the celebrities.To sum up, i t is beneficial for old people to learn from celebrities’ opinions, which could benefit their mental health and could keep them informed and updated.Score 4:Today’s celebrities, such as entertainers and athletes, usually show up through TV and the Internet, thus young people who tend to make more use of modern technology have more opportunities to hear the voice of those celebrities. Compared with young people, the older usually have their own role models, and might not be influenced by celebrities today. Some people believe that the opinions of celebrities are more important to younger people than to the older people. However, I believe that the older should value the celebrities’ opinions as well.To begin with, it is a good way to help older people keep themselves updated through learning from entertainers and athletes. Keeping learning updated news as well as viewpoints of those celebrities could benefit older people in many ways. For example, more shared topics between the old and the young could be created. To illustrate, older people could get familiar with what today’s young people are interested in and thus could discuss with their children or even grandchildren about the hot topics. Through those talks and discussions, the generation gap between the old and the young will gradually disappear; the old will not feel isolated from the younger generation. As a result, they might even feel more energetic than before spending more time with young people.Moreover, many old people are referred to as “stubborn” because they only believe what they have learned from their experience in the past. With the development of the society and modern technology, everything changes fast, thus some rules and principles in the past do not work the way as they used to do. It is advisable for the old to learn the views and opinions of the young generation, and avoid sticking to the old-fashioned rules. In addition, entertainers and athletes, who are different from politicians, usually tend to speak for ordinary people rather than political parties. Therefore, I believe that their viewpoints towards certain social issues could represent the voice of the people. In this sense, it is at least not harmful for the old to learn from the celebrities.To sum up, it is beneficial for old people to learn from celebrities’ opinions, which could benefit their mental health and could keep them informed and updated.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The more money people have,the more they should give away to charity.Score 5:Nowadays, more and more wealthy people tend to give away part of their money to charity, in order to help people in needs as well as to improve the reputation of their family business.Some people believe that the more money people have, the more they should give away to charity. Based on what I have learned about this topic, it is true that people who possess more wealth should devote more to charity for the following reasons.To begin with, people who are extremely wealth cannot earn huge amount of money all on their own without the support from the government as well as the public. In other words, they must have benefited from favorable policies from the government; the money they earned are originally from customers, namely the public. After those rich people achieved success in business, it is time for them to show gratitude to the government as well as the pubic. The more wealthier they are, the more money they should give away to charity, in order to financially support people in need, and to show gratitude to the society.Some people may argue that there are other ways that wealthy people could help the public.For example, they could create more job opportunities, or simply give money directly to poor people. However, compared with individuals, the charity organizations today have developed systematic ways to support people who suffer from poverty and famine. Also, the organizations are paying more attention on solving environmental and social issues related to our daily life, such as air pollution. To be honest, those charity organizations are more professional than rich people in how to solve the above problems in an efficient way. In addition, those charity organizations are supervised by not only the public but also by the government. It is advisable for wealthier people to go through charity organizations and contribute to the country.Admittedly, the rich people spend lots of efforts to make money, and it is reasonable that they should enjoy a life of higher quality and spends mo re money on their children’s education.Still, as it is mentioned in previous paragraphs, the wealthy people cannot achieve success without the support from the government as well as the public. Hence, the wealthier they are, the more money they should give away to charity.Score 4:Nowadays, more and more wealthy people tend to give away part of their money to charity.Some people believe that the more money people have, the more they should give away to charity. Based on what I have learned about this topic, it is true that people who possess more wealth should devote more to charity for the following reasons.To begin with, people who are extremely wealth cannot earn huge amount of money all ontheir own without the support from the government as well as the public. In other words, they must have benefited from favorable policies from the government; the money they earned are originally from customers, namely the public. After those rich people achieved success in business, it is time for them to show gratitude to the government as well as the pubic. The more wealthier they are, the more money they should give away to charity, in order to financially support people in need, and to show gratitude to the society.Some people may argue that there are other ways that wealthy people could help the public.For example, they could create more job opportunities, or simply give money directly to poor people. However, compared with individuals, the charity organizations today have developed systematic ways to support people who suffer from poverty and famine. To be honest, those charity organizations are more professional than rich people in how to solve the above problems in an efficient way. In addition, those charity organizations are supervised by not only the public but also by the government. It is advisable for wealthier people to go through charity organizations and contribute to the country.As it is mentioned in previous paragraphs, the wealthy people cannot achieve success without the support from the government as well as the public. Hence, the wealthier they are, the more money they should give away to charity.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rules that the whole societytodayexpect young people to follow are too strict.Score 5:Nowadays, young people need to follow rules at home, in schools and universities, as well as workplace. It seems that those rules that society expects them to follow are sometimes too overwhelming and strict that impose lots of pressure on young people. However, I do believe that rules are vital for youngsters in their life.At home, parents usually require children to follows some rules to ensure their children’s safety or to help children develop a sense of responsibility. From the perspective of young people, it seems annoying sometimes that parents force them to get back home before midnight, for example. However, in some communities that are not safe, it is dangerous for the young, especially female to hang out too late. Another example is that many parents ask their children to do some housework after school. Despite the fact that nowadays students have intensive learning schedule even after school, doing housework could definitely benefit them because the young could learn how hard it is to keep a house organized and sense the difficulties of their parents. Gradually, they could develop a sense of responsibility towards their families, which could benefit their future study and work.In schools, universities, and workplace, young people still need to follow some rules that seem to be strict but necessary. In East Asian, young people should pay special attention to their language use when talking to people who are older or of higher social status, which is a way to show respect to these two groups of people. For example, a respectful form of addressing senior citizens and people of higher social status need to be used in daily communications. Though some young people find it daunting to switch from one form oflanguage use to another, they could learn to be humble working with professors at school or cooperating with colleagues at work.Based on the above discussion, the rules that young people need to follow in nowadays’ society, though strict, are necessary to a certain extent. They could help young people become more independent and humble in their future study or work.Score 4:Young people need to follow rules at home, in schools and universities, as well as workplace.It seems that those rules that society expects them to follow are sometimes too overwhelming that elicit lots of pressure on young people. However, I do believe that rules are vital for youngsters in their life.At home, parents usually require children to follows some rules to ensure their children’s safety or to help children develop a sense of responsibility. From the perspective of young people, it seems annoying sometimes that parents force them to get back home before midnight. However, in some communities that are not safe, it is dangerous to hang out too late. Another example is that many parents ask their children to do some housework after school. Despite the fact that nowadays students are facing great pressure from academic study, doing housework could definitely benefit them because the young could learn how hard it is to keep a house organized and sense the difficulties of their parents. Gradually, they could develop a sense of responsibility towards their families, which could benefit their future study and work.In schools, universities, and workplace, young people still need to follow some rules which seem to be too strict but necessary. In East Asian, young people should pay special attention to their language when talking to people who are older or of higher social status, which is a way to show respect to these two groups of people. For example, a respectful form of addressing senior citizens and people of higher social status need to be used in daily communications. Though some young people find it daunting to switch from one form of language use to another, young people could learn to be humble working with professors at school or cooperating with colleagues at work.Based on the above discussion, the rules that young people need to follow in nowadays’ society, though strict, are necessary to a certain extent. They could help young people become more independent and humble in their future study or work.5. A leader should have strong opinions and not change his or her mind about thoseopinions.Score 5：Some people believe that a leader should hold strong opinions and should not change them even when others disagree with them because this is an important way to show a strong leadership. However, I believe that in today’s workplace, the democratic style does have its place in business. Therefore, sometimes a leader should provide his or her team members with opportunities to express their opinions. If necessary, a leader should change his or her opinions as well.To start with, a leader’s primary task is to stimulate and motivate their colleagues to come up with creative ideas, which benefit teamwork to a large extent. In workplace, most tasks require teamwork where everyone in the team needs to contribute. The role of a leader is to stimulate all his or her team members to express their opinions rather than to become a dictator who make every decision on his or her own. It is not exaggerated to say that sometimes team members are always the source of innovative ideas and plans, which could definitely benefit the company. In order to motivate the team members, a leader should not only create an atmosphere that everyone could feel free to speak up but also respect the thoughts of his or her colleagues.Moreover, it happens that sometimes a leader’s decision could be wrong and will exert negative influence on the team’s work. As everyone knows, no one is perfect and people do make mistakes. If a leader hold strong opinions that might result in setbacks, and he or she refuses to change, the whole team’s project will be affected by his or her dictation. As a result, the team members will become reluctant to contribute to the team and might even quit the current job for a better one. On the contrary, if the leader is humble enough to change their opinions and listen to others’ suggestions, the team could avoid future loss. More importantly, the team members will look up to the leader because he or she has an open mind and is willing to accept others’ opinions.As I have read from an article published online, “decision making is when the leader gives up ownership and control of a decision and allows the group to vote”. Nowadays, a leader should encourage his or her colleagues to actively participate in the decision-making process, and should change their opinions when it is necessary.Score 4：Some people believe that a leader should hold strong opinions and should not change them even when others disagree with them. However, I believe that in today’s workplace, the democratic style does have its place in business. Therefore, sometimes a leader should provide his or her team members with opportunities to express their opinions. If necessary, a leader should change his or her opinions as well.In workplace, most tasks require teamwork where everyone in the team needs to contribute. The role of a leader is to stimulate all his or her team members to express their opinions and motivate them to work on their assignments rather than to become a dictator who make every decision on his or her own. It is not exaggerated to say that sometimes team members are always the source of creative ideas and plans, which could definitely benefit the company. In order to motivate the team members, a leader should not only create an atmosphere that everyone could feel free to speak up but also respect the thoughts of his or her colleagues. Moreover, it happens that sometimes a leader’s decision could be wrong and will exert negati ve influence on the team’s work. As everyone knows, no one is perfect and people do make mistakes. If a leader hold strong opinions that might result in setbacks, and he or sherefuse to change, the whole team’s project will be affected by his or her dicta tion. As a result, the team members will become less motivated in their work and might even leave the company for another to find a better job. On the contrary, if the leader is humble enough to change their opinions and listen to others’ suggestions, the team could avoid future loss.More importantly, the team members will look up to the leader because he or she has an open mind and is willing to accept others’ opinions.Based on the above discussion, a leader should not hold strong opinions and should change their opinions when it is necessary. Nowadays, a leader should encourage his or her colleagues to actively participate in the decision-making process, and should change their opinions when it is necessary.6.有些职业运动员和娱乐行业者转业到政治家，你同意他们从政吗？Score 5:Admittedly, artists and performers are not professionals in the field of politics, and they might lack related knowledge to make decisions in congress or other institutions. Still, I believe that they should be involved in politics, and participate in the decision-making process together with politicians for the following reasons.To begin with, representatives from different fields should all participate in politics. Athletes and artists are not exceptions. There is no doubt that their voices should be heard in institutions and organizations, so that policies that benefit these two groups of people will be proposed. Although have not been trained as politicians, they could provide suggestions and proposals from diverse perspectives, which should be consider ed in politicians’ decision-making process. Moreover, artists and performers who are famous usually have been through extremely intensive training since they were children, in order to achieve success or become famous. Therefore, they have learned how difficult it is to survive and to become successful for common people. In contrast, many politicians graduated from elite universities and well-known families might fail to take common people’s needs into consideration. In this sense, artists and athletes’ uni que points of view and their considerations for common people should be valued by politicians.Furthermore, famous athletes and artists are very influential. This is particularly because of people’s increasing interests in entertainment as well as sports.People look up to famous athletes and artists, and use their examples to educate their children the spirit of persistence and hardworking. Letting them to speak for the governments would be a good strategy. For example governments make use of athletes and artists’ fame to educate people the importance of developing a healthy life style, helping people around, cherishing family members, to name a few. It seems that people tend to believe in slogans spoken by a familiar face of artist or athlete compared with a politician that they know little about. Hence, based on the above discussion, famous athletes and artists’ participating in politics could benefit the governmentsas well.To sum up, artists and athletes should be valued if they become politicians. Moreover, governments could utilize their fame to enhance the governments’ influence.Score 4:Admittedly, artists and performers are not professionals in the field of politics, and they might lack related knowledge to make decisions in congress or other institutions. Still, I believe that they should be involved in politics, and participate in the decision-making process together with politicians for the following reasons.To begin with, representatives from different fields should all participate in politics. Athletes and artists are not exceptions. There is no doubt that their voice should be heard in institutions and organizations, so that policies that benefit these two groups of people will be proposed. Although have not been trained as politicians, they could provide more diverse perspectives, which should be considered in politicians’ decision-making process. Moreover, artists and performers who are famous usually have been through extremely intensive training since they were children in order to be famous. Therefore, they have learned how difficult it is to become successful for common people. In contrast, many politicians graduated from elite universities and well-known families might fail to take common people’s needs into consideration. In this sense,artists and athletes’ unique points of view and their considerations for common people should be valued by politicians.Furthermore, famous athletes and artists are very influential. This is particularly because of people’s increasing interests in entert ainment as well as sports. People look up to famous athletes and artists, and use their examples to educate their children the spirit of persistence and hardworking. Letting them to speak for the governments would be a good strategy. For example government s make use of athletes and artists’ fame to educate people the importance of developing a healthy life style, helping people around, cherishing family members, to name a few. It seems that people tend to believe in slogans spoken by a familiar face of artist or athlete compared with a politician that they know little about.To sum up, artists and athletes should be valued if they become politicians. Moreover, governments could utilize their fame to enhance the governments’ influence.7.The government should give priority to improving healthcare than to solvingenvironmental problems. Do you agree or disagree?Score 5:Many people have been complaining that the health care system in my home country needs to be improved. Thus they believe that it is the gover nment’s top priority to build more hospitals, to purchase advanced equipment, as well as to provide patients with more medical subsidies. However, to my understanding, the government should focus more on handling environmental issues in that it is closely related to our living environment. Besides, some environmental。
2015年6月14日托福写作机经
2015年6月14日托福写作机经2015年6月14日托福写作机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150511/tfjj-sq-2015051103.html?seo=wenku6.154 2015年6月14日托福写作机经是考生考前信赖的备考资料之一，小马老师精心给大家准备了2015年6月14日托福写作机经，考生可以进入下载地址免费索取下载2015年6月14日托福写作机经备考使用。
2015年6月14日托福写作机经部分内容：综合写作1.★★★★★文章是讲的关于Harappan civilization decline 的原因的三个假说。
第一个是受到游牧民族nomadic tribe 入侵。
第二个是气候变化导致农业垮了，没有食物。
第三个是水源被污造成一种通过水传播的流行病，所以就搬迁。
听力反驳：第一个是当时H 文明的地盘很大large scale 游牧民族虽然打了他几个地区但是还不至于导致他decline。
第二个是同时期的埃及文明和另一种文明同样遭受了气候变化但是都调整了农业有了surplus 的food。
所以H 也不可能因为气候变化而decline。
第三个是H 人都是出色的工程师，他们创造了先进的水系统可以防止疾病通过水传播。
独立写作1.★★★★★If a city has given money to investment, which option would prefer: 1. build a public garden to provide a quiet environment to benefit all 2. build a sports field for students in a high school that doesn’t have its own2.★★★★★Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? We should state our honest opinions even though other people may disagree with them.3.★★★★★Society benefits more from works of great artists than from political leaders.4.★★★★★Which of the following do you think is the best way to get to know a new school?1. Joining a one-day campus tour2. Spending a weekend on the campus play field3.Auditing lectures?2015年6月14日托福写作机经下载地址：/tuofujijing/20150511/tfjj-sq-2015051103.html?seo=wenku6.154。
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2015年6月14日托福机经
2015年6月14日托福机经下载地址：
/tuofujijing/20150424/tfjj-lhy-614tfjj.html?seo=wenku6.131 2015年6月14日托福考试马上要开始了，小马老师也在第一时间内给考生们整理了出了2015年6月14日托福机经，考生是可以进入下载地址免费索取下载使用2015年6月14日托福机经备考使用。
2015年6月14日托福机经部分内容：
1.★★★★★
some people prefer to visit only one place during their vacations, others prefer to visit lots of places, which one do you prefer and why?
2.★★★★★
Do people nowadays lead a healthier lifestyle than people 100 years ago?
3.★★★★★
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that it's important for students to study Art and Music in school. Explain your answer in details.
4.★★★★★
5.阅读文章deep-sea mining
1.论述mining 的metal 是适合的
2.论述metal 的污染问题0T
3.论述mining 的管制法制问题
讲座反驳：
1.volcanic mining 出来的metal 不一定available，目前的技术不够好，collect and transportation 技术都不好
2.即是metal 只污染2 公里以内的，但是污物业会drift back 回? 动物还是会受影响
3.虽然现在很多law 管制，而coast 属于某一个国家。
international agency &law 只对公海有效，对coast 无效吧。
NO.1
People should state their honest opinions even though others will disagree with their views.
理由一：表达真实想法可以推动科学研究领域的进步。
比如，哥白尼的日心说提出，推动了人们对于天文学知识的进步。
(Expressing honest opinions can promote the development of scientific research. For example, Copernicus's heliocentric theory helps to expand people’s knowledge of the universe. )
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