CATTI口译考试近年词汇汇总

城市发展livable city宜居城市metropolitan 大都市street furniture公共设施urban populations城市人口地名和地理东京 Tokyo TK多哈Doha DH洛杉矶 Los Angeles LA伦敦 London LD内陆省份inland areasAfrica非洲 AF Bonn 伯恩 BNBrazil巴西 BR Brussels布鲁塞尔 BR Cambodia 柬埔寨 KHChina中国 CN Copenhagen哥本哈根 CP Darfur达尔富尔 DFEast Asian Region东亚地区 EA Gabon加蓬 GB Germany 德国 DE Greensberg, Kansas堪萨斯州格林斯堡 GSB, KSHong Kong香港 HKHong Kong Special Administrative Region香港特别行政区 HKSAR India印度 ID Johannesburg约翰内斯堡 JBLaos老挝 LALatin America拉丁美洲 LTALibya利比亚 LY Pittsburg匹斯堡 PB Mexico墨西哥 MX Republic of Korea韩国 SKSan Francisco旧金山 SF Scotland 苏格兰 SCSeoul首尔 SL Singapore新加坡 SP South Africa南非 ZA South Asia南亚 SA South Sahara Africa南撒哈拉非洲 SSA Sudan苏丹 SD Toronto多伦多 TTUK 英国 UKVienna 维也纳 VN Yangtze River 长江购物、消费电子购物electronic shopping购物清单shopping list商品促销commodity promotion网上购物on-line shoppingafter-sale service售后服务brand name品牌retail channel零售渠道；零售商信息advertising slogan广告标语国际组织和会议《服务贸易总协定》GATS美国博物馆协会American Museum Association亚欧首脑会议Asia-Europe MeetingAfrican Union非洲联盟Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation 比尔和米琳达盖茨基金会contact group联络小组Declaration on Education for All全民教育宣言G8八国集团G20二十国集团MWB工商管理硕士无国界组织NGO非政府组织permanent member of th e UN Security Council联合国安理会常任理事国United Nations Charter联合国宪章UNICEF联合国儿童基金会Secretary General联合国秘书长World Bank世界银行WHO世界卫生组织WTO世界贸易组织环保地震earthquake警戒线alarming line空气质量air quality空气污染air pollution蓝天行动Blue Sky Movement能源energy能源价格energy price气候变化 climate change人均水资源per capita water resource信息时代information age信息通讯技术information communication technologycarbon emission 碳排放challenge 挑战common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities共同但有区别和各自能力的原则coral reef珊瑚礁dilemma 两难境地drought 干旱eco-city 生态城emission intensity排放强度energy efficiency 能源效率energy security 能源安全environmental degradation环境恶化environmental impact环境影响global energy market全球能源市场global fishery全球渔业global resource crisis 全球能源危机green technologies 绿色技术low carbon economy 低碳经济low carbon technology 低碳技术natural resources自然资源oil producers and oil consumers石油生产国和消费国pioneer 先锋；领跑者；先驱pollutant 污染物power station 发电站rainforest雨林renewable energy可再生能源resource 资源scientific development 科学发展terrestrial biodiversity地上生物多样性top soil表层土壤sustainable energy supply可持续能源供给sustainable development可持续发展vicious circle恶性循环water conservation and water supply水储存和水供给交通、军事变换线路change route倒车reverse; drive back海军navy航班flight空军air force陆军army小排量汽车small-engine car执法机构law enforcement agencypublic transportation system公共交通系统教育调查survey高等教育higher education手艺craftsmanship; skill研讨会seminar 职高vocational schooladolescence to adulthood青春期到成年期case studies案例研究cognitive认知的curriculum课程education 教育gender equality性别平等know-how实用知识；诀窍MBA工商管理硕士Ph.D Degree 博士学位podium讲台presentation报告quality education质量教育research institution科研机构re-skill技能培训ripple effect连锁反应sub-par education低水平教育trainees学员经贸、金融、商务本地注册local registration保护主义protectionism财政货币政策financial and monetary policy产业升级industrial upgrading城镇新开工项目new urban construction project刺激经济增长boost economic growth高新技术产业high-tech industry工业产值industrial output（规模以上）工业增加值the added value of industries (above a designated scale) 固定资产投资fixed assets investment管理经验management expertise国内需求domestic demand合格率percent of pass宏观经济政策macro-economic policy宏观调控macroeconomic control积极财政政策proactive financial policy积极稳妥active and prudent家电下乡“Home Appliance to the Countryside Program”金融机构financial institution金融市场动荡financial market unrest经济复苏economic recovery经济健康平稳增长sound and steady development of economy经济结构调整economic restructuring可支配收入disposable income跨国公司multinational corporation; transnational corporation款式pattern; design利率interest rate联盟alliance粮食播种面积grain acreage贸易壁垒trade barrier贸易投资trade and investment强农惠农政策policy to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers 人均现金收入per-capita cash income社会消费品零售总额retail sales of consumer goods适度宽松的货币政策moderately easy monetary policy生物生化制品manufacturing industries in biological and biochemical products 市场预期market expectation食品安全food security税负tax burden收入分配income distribution同比提高year-on-year growth投资增速investment growth现代化modernization相互投资two-way investment; mutual investment消费品工业consumer goods industry外来直接投资foreign direct investment一揽子计划package plan银行存款准备金率required reserve ratio for commercial banks佣金commission fee战略环境strategic environment证券securities装备制造业equipment manufacturing industry资本市场capital marketboost growth促进增长brochure宣传小册子business networking业务网络capital needs资本需求continued reform and opening up 深入改革开放cooperate governance合作管理credit market信用市场distribution分销domestic market国内市场economic contraction经济紧缩economic catastrophe经济灾难economic development经济发展economic growth经济增长e conomic priority经济首要任务economic model 经济模式economic recovery经济复苏expand operations扩展业务export of goods 货物出口export of service 服务出口free market自由市场financial crisis 金融危机finance director金融主管financial market金融市场financial reform金融改革financial regulation金融监管financial service金融服务financial system金融体系financial stability金融稳定global credit crunch全球信用困境global framework全球框架global standard全球标准human resources人力资源investment 投资liquidity流动性London Stock Exchange伦敦股票交易中心market 市场marketing市场营销market economy市场经济market-oriented reform以市场为导向的改革market potential市场潜力macroeconomic stimuli宏观经济刺激medium-term fiscal stability中期财政可持续性new phase of development发展新阶段non-profit organization非营利性组织office 办事处out of poverty脱贫；脱离贫困pension and insurance 退休金和保险pension fund退休金基金product innovation产品创新quantitative ease量化宽松retirement account退休账户soaring commodity prices 飞涨的商品价格state owned enterprise国有企业strategic partners 战略合作伙伴stock market股票市场submit applications to提交申请sustained economic growth可持续经济增长trade 贸易world leading financial sector世界领先的金融组织科技半导体semiconductor编程programme电器electric appliance电信服务telecommunications services电子公告栏系统BBS电子商务electronic commerce蜂窝电话cellular telephone光纤optical fiber计算机辅助教学CAT开发软件software development聊天室chat room人机交互human computer interaction上网冲浪online surfing数字技术digital technology特技动作stunt通信交换设备communication switch equipment网站开通website launchingbroadband line宽带digital age数字时代industrial automation 工业自动化industrial base 工业基地information search process信息查询innovation 创新real time 实时research paper论文science and technology科学技术scientific research科学研究seamless 无缝technological advance技术进步社会、民生艾滋病aids安保措施security measures安全人员security personnel独生子女政策one-child policy非典SARS改善民生improve livelihood公众代表public representative肥胖症obesity结核病tuberculosis粮食安全food security马桶stool; toilet农民工migrant worker疟疾malaria求职面试job interview社会福利social welfare社会各阶层人士 people of all trades社会救助机制mechanism for social relief 死亡率death rate; mortality rate糖尿病diabetes听证会hearing突发事件emergency洗衣机laundry machine遥控玩具remote control toy应急机制mechanism for emergency handling 自然灾害natural disastercivil society公民社会ethnicity种族food security食品安全health insurance 健康保险HIV/AIDS艾滋病individual donation个人捐献job applicant 就业者job creation创造就业malnutrition营养不良middle class中产阶级minimum wage最低工资poverty贫穷reducing poverty消除贫困refugee难民residential community居民区socio-economic background社会经济背景welfare system福利体系体育北京奥运会Beijing Olympic Games长走 hiking马拉松 Marathon慢跑 jogging模拟演习drill; rehearsal; practice骑自行车cycling散步 walking盛会grand event体能 stamina体育馆 indoor stadium志愿者volunteeramateur业余爱好者外交对外交流协会Foreign Exchange Association南南合作south-south cooperation平等互利equality and mutual benefit全面战略伙伴关系comprehensive strategic partnership 外交的diplomatic重要纽带important tiebilateral relation双边关系relationship 关系艺术和文化传统装饰品traditional ornament观众开发audience development广东艺术博物馆Guangdong Museum of Arts音乐会 concert展览规划exhibition planning展览设计exhibition design中国结Chinese knot作曲家composercultural relics文化遗迹gala 特别庆祝；盛大活动symphony交响乐政治包容性增长inclusive growth发展中国家developing country分裂主义splittism国际惯例international convention; international practice国家安全national security国家核心价值观core value of the nation国家战略national strategy国民士气citizen morale极端主义extremism决策decision making科学发展观scientific outlook on development恐怖主义terrorism民族团结ethnic solidarity全面协调可持续发展comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development统筹城乡发展、统筹区域发展、统筹经济社会发展plan the development between cities and countryside, different regions as well as economy and society以人为本people oriented政府资源government resource主权和领土完整sovereignty and territorial integrity综合国力comprehensive national power祖国统一national unityaccountability mechanism问责机制ceasefire停火combating terrorism打击恐怖主义Congress of the Chinese Communist Party中国共产党代表大会Cultural Revolution文化大革命daunting challenge严峻挑战deepen partnership深化合作Five-year Plan五年计划globalization 全球化government intervention政府干预ingenuity独创性international politics国际政治integration一体化；融合long-term prosperity and stability长期繁荣稳定mandatory target 强制目标Millennium Development Goal千年发展目标mutual interest共同利益national policy国家政策putting people first以人为本sovereignty主权universal rights普世权力其他常用词汇和词组部署deployment筹备工作preparation辞旧迎新at the turn of the new year道德规范ethics动力motivation广泛而深入broad and in-depth徽标emblem渐进/循序渐进gradual里程碑milestone领先地位take a leading role慢性和非传染性疾病chronic and non-infectious disease 每隔一周every other week; every two weeks能力建设capacity building农机agro-machinery全方位、多层次all-dimensional and multi-layered驱使drive商品房commercial housing使命感和紧迫感a sense of mission and pressure思维方式way of thinking隐私方面privacy有形的tangible征兵soldier recruitment专项整治rectification装备armingadapt oneself to 适应…bumper丰盛的；轰轰烈烈的cataclysm灾难concerted action一致行动consensus一致daunting challenges令人怯步的挑战disparity不平等dogmatism教条主义dwindle减少；缩小hinterland腹地herald预示…的开始inclusive包容的indigenous土生土长的initiative倡议in line with跟…一致；符合integrity诚信impoverished贫穷的long-term vision远见卓识microorganism微生物momentum趋势；势头nationalism民族主义on a par with 与…不相上下overtake追赶parallel平行的；相对应的perfectionist 完美主义者propriety适度pull someone back from the brink将某人从悬崖边拉回regardless of无论；不管robust强有力的sanitation卫生single out挑出slick聪明的soar翱翔；猛涨stand blows 经受起打击steadfast坚定地stretch across the board 覆盖广泛stretch to the limit几乎枯竭stuck with 受困于under strain 遭受压力unprecedented前所未有的。