小学五年级对划线部分提问教学提纲
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对划线部分提问
含特殊疑问词
方法
• 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分) • 二移(把疑问词移至句首) • 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) • 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一
般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线 的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)
如:It's seven twenty . ---
is it ?
I usually get up at six . ---
do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
如:I am twelve . ---
are you?
My father is thirty-three . ---
is your father ?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如:Mike is a worker. ---
is Mike ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
如: My hat is blue . ---
is your hat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
(2) They work in a bank. Do they work in a bank? 如果动词是第三人称单数形式, 变为一般疑问句时,在句首加does, 其他照写, 动词变为原形,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) He works in a school. Does he work in a school? (2) Lily comes from England. Does Lily come from England?
• 4.句中含有情态动词can 时,把can 提前, 其他照写,第一人称变为第 二人称. (1) I can see a picture on the wall. Can you see a picture on the wall? (2) He can swim. Can he swim?
• 5.特殊句型: How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句? 例: How many balls are there on the desk? How many books do you have?
• 2、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如:He is my brother. --- is he ?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
如:The box is on the desk.---
is the box ?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
3.Tell him the news.
_______ _______ him the news.
4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_______ brothers _______ sisters.
5.I think she is right.
I ______ _______ she _______ right.
answer
1.doesn't do any 2.don't have to 3.Don't tell 4.no,or 5.don't think, is
wenku.baidu.com
• 下列句子改为一般疑问句: 1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. ____ _____ ____ fruit juice in the glass? 2.He has to stay here. ______ he ______ to stay there? 3. We do eye exercises every day. ______ you ______ eye exercises every day? 4. She has something to eat. ______ she ______ ______ to eat? 5.I am good at singing and dancing. ______ you good at singing ______ dancing? answer 1.doesn't do any 2.don't have to 3.Don't tell 4.no,or 5.don't think, is
如:I can see five kites .---
kites can you see ?
There is some milk in the glass. ---
milk is there in the glass ?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
如:This pen is nine yuan . ---
练习
• 下列句子改为否定句:
1.He does some reading every day.
He ______ ______ _____ reading every day.
2.I have to wash the dishes. dishes.
I ___________ ______ wash the
(1) I have a book. Do you have a book? (2) He has big eyes. Does he have big eyes?
• 3.(重点) 没有be 动词,看句中动词,如果是动词原形,在句首加do, 第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I go to school at seven. Do you go to school at seven?
Is your father a doctor? (3)These books are new.
Are these books new? (4) I’m a student. Are you a student?
• 2. 动词是have 时,句首加do, 其他照写, 动词是has 时,句首加does, 其他照写, has变为have.
is this pen ?
• 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特 殊疑问词用whose
如:That is my book . --- book is that ?
The bag is yours. ---
is the bag ?
陈述句变为一般疑问句
• 1变. 当为句第中二有人b称e.动词时,把be动词提到句子前面,其他照写,第一人称 (1)This is a book. Is this a book? (2)My father is a doctor.
含特殊疑问词
方法
• 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分) • 二移(把疑问词移至句首) • 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) • 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一
般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线 的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)
如:It's seven twenty . ---
is it ?
I usually get up at six . ---
do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
如:I am twelve . ---
are you?
My father is thirty-three . ---
is your father ?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如:Mike is a worker. ---
is Mike ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
如: My hat is blue . ---
is your hat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
(2) They work in a bank. Do they work in a bank? 如果动词是第三人称单数形式, 变为一般疑问句时,在句首加does, 其他照写, 动词变为原形,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) He works in a school. Does he work in a school? (2) Lily comes from England. Does Lily come from England?
• 4.句中含有情态动词can 时,把can 提前, 其他照写,第一人称变为第 二人称. (1) I can see a picture on the wall. Can you see a picture on the wall? (2) He can swim. Can he swim?
• 5.特殊句型: How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句? 例: How many balls are there on the desk? How many books do you have?
• 2、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如:He is my brother. --- is he ?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
如:The box is on the desk.---
is the box ?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
3.Tell him the news.
_______ _______ him the news.
4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_______ brothers _______ sisters.
5.I think she is right.
I ______ _______ she _______ right.
answer
1.doesn't do any 2.don't have to 3.Don't tell 4.no,or 5.don't think, is
wenku.baidu.com
• 下列句子改为一般疑问句: 1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. ____ _____ ____ fruit juice in the glass? 2.He has to stay here. ______ he ______ to stay there? 3. We do eye exercises every day. ______ you ______ eye exercises every day? 4. She has something to eat. ______ she ______ ______ to eat? 5.I am good at singing and dancing. ______ you good at singing ______ dancing? answer 1.doesn't do any 2.don't have to 3.Don't tell 4.no,or 5.don't think, is
如:I can see five kites .---
kites can you see ?
There is some milk in the glass. ---
milk is there in the glass ?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
如:This pen is nine yuan . ---
练习
• 下列句子改为否定句:
1.He does some reading every day.
He ______ ______ _____ reading every day.
2.I have to wash the dishes. dishes.
I ___________ ______ wash the
(1) I have a book. Do you have a book? (2) He has big eyes. Does he have big eyes?
• 3.(重点) 没有be 动词,看句中动词,如果是动词原形,在句首加do, 第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I go to school at seven. Do you go to school at seven?
Is your father a doctor? (3)These books are new.
Are these books new? (4) I’m a student. Are you a student?
• 2. 动词是have 时,句首加do, 其他照写, 动词是has 时,句首加does, 其他照写, has变为have.
is this pen ?
• 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特 殊疑问词用whose
如:That is my book . --- book is that ?
The bag is yours. ---
is the bag ?
陈述句变为一般疑问句
• 1变. 当为句第中二有人b称e.动词时,把be动词提到句子前面,其他照写,第一人称 (1)This is a book. Is this a book? (2)My father is a doctor.