雅思图表写作：概论7.27解析
【徐州朗阁雅思培训】XX4年徐州雅思写作之如何有效分析雅思写作图表
如何有效分析雅思写作图表朗阁海外考试研究中心康丹丹在雅思写作考试中，相对于第二篇大作文（议论文）而言，第一篇作文即图表作文要容易的多。
图表作文的单词和句型都要相对固定，比如在描述上升时，大部分考生选得词组大致相同，increase, rise, soar等。
那么在词汇和句型相对固定的图表作文中，考官是如何看待我们的作文，如何来给图表作文评分的呢？在这里，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将对其中一个重要的环节——图表分析做细致的讲解。
【图表类型】只要是备考过雅思考试的考生都知道，雅思图表作文分为两大类别：数据型图表和描述性图表。
其中数据型图表包括线形图、柱状图、饼图和表格。
描述性图表包括流程图和地图。
【数据型图表】在分析数据型图表的过程中，考生们要先从几个最基本的要素开始：1、观察图表中的横轴和纵轴，行和列及每个饼所代指的是什么名称。
2、观察图表中的数据是什么样的数据（百分比、时间、数量等）3、注意到图表中数据后所使用的单位（thousand, hectares, kilometers, million），以免在描述图表作文时漏掉单位。
4、注意所描述的图表是否有趋势。
在这里，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家特别提醒各位考生，我们判断这个图表是否有趋势的标准——是要看图表中是否有时间的变化和推移。
请看下方图表：我们从上面的线形图可以看出：1、图表中的曲线代表gold sales2、横轴是表示时间的12个月份名称，纵轴是gold sales的钱数。
3、数据的单位是millions of Dirhams4、根据图表中的月份时间的变化而后推移，我们可以判定这个图表是有趋势的。
我们再来看一个图表：从以上的柱状图我们可以看出，图中并未出现时间变化的信息，因此此类图表是没有趋势的。
考生们根据图中的数据告诉考官girls和boys各自更倾向于哪种运动项目。
需要特别说明的是线形图一定是有趋势的，但如果考生在考试时遇到的是柱状图、饼图和表格，考生们就要按照上文所提到的方法首先来判断所描述的图表是否有趋势。
雅思图表小作文详解解析
Sample 3 Many women want or need to continue working even after they have children. The charts below show the working patterns of mothers with young children to care for. Step 1: examine the number of charts and their connections Step 2: observe the representation of each division Step 3: observe the percentage of different divisions in each pie chart and compare the differences among different pie charts
Describing Charts
Strategies and Techniques
Lesson Core
Task analysis Structure planning
Chart description Introduction Main body Conclusion
Part 1: Task Analysis
Sample 2 The graph shows the percentage of men and women employed in executive positions in ACME Oil Company from July 1993 to June 1994.
Step 1: observe x-axis and y-axis Step 2: examine the representations of different graphs Step 3: observe the trend, including the highest point and the lowest point
雅思写作7分攻略的关键
雅思写作7分攻略的关键（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用范文，如学习资料、英语资料、学生作文、教学资源、求职资料、创业资料、工作范文、条据文书、合同协议、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of practical sample essays, such as learning materials, English materials, student essays, teaching resources, job search materials, entrepreneurial materials, work examples, documents, contracts, agreements, other essays, etc. Please pay attention to the different formats and writing methods of the model essay!雅思写作7分攻略的关键雅思写作7分攻略这3点是关键为你带来目标分数为7分的雅思作文的写作攻略。
2013年7月27日雅思听力回忆(网友版)
最权威的国际教育服务平台
资料来源：教育优选 /
2013年7月27日雅思听力回忆（网友版）
2013年7月27日雅思考试已经结束，本次考试真题网友回忆版出炉了！中国教育在线外语频道为大家整理本次听力考试回忆，预祝大家取得好成绩！ 回忆1
听力s1 帕特里克去沙漠s2 南部中心s3pual 和导师谈moas4 学校类型 阅读p1 岛屿澳洲的p2 商店分析买家的方法p3 e edu 好处坏处 wrting t1 火车每年顾客和准点率目标 t2 翻新旧建筑 花钱利弊。
回忆2
听力S2好像是个shopping centre, fashion show 里clothes for the beach, dance show 是tuesday to saturday. for teenagers. S4,不同学校building 的
design,答案有1.factory,2. wood, 9.grass roof,10. rain 不是很确定. 小作文是两个line graph, 第一个the number of train passengers from 2000 to 2009. 第二个percentage of running train on time and target from 2000 to 2009.。
剑桥雅思7写作解析test4
剑桥雅思7写作解析test4小作文题目：The pie charts below show units of electricity production by fuel source in Australia and France in 1980 and 2000 范文：The charts compare the sources of electricity in Australia and France in the years 1980 and 2000. Between these years electricity production almost doubled, rising from 100 units to 170 in Australia, and from 90 to 180 units in France.In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units). By 2000, coal had become the fuel for more than 75% of electricity produced and only hydro continued to be another significant source supplying approximately 20%.In contrast, France used coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas. The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units. But by 2000 nuclear power, which was not used at all Australia, had developed into the main source, producing almost 75% of electricity, at 126 units, while coal and oil together produced only 50 units. Other sources were no longer significant.Overall, it is clear that by 2000 these two countries relied on different principal fuel sources: Australia relied on coal and France on nuclear power.大作文题目：You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledgeand skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.范文：Today， many students attend university to acquire skills and knowledge that are intended to prepare them for future employment.This trend is understandable. After all， in this era of financial turmoil and massive layoffs，the majority of young people view future job security as one of their most pressing priorities in life.Also， across the world， students， tuition costs are rising each year， despite the tumultuous economic meltdown. These days，it is no exaggeration to say that pursuing higher education is very much like making a major investment; thus，university students and their parents tend to expect reasonable rates of return， which can be， to some extent， quantified by the graduates，starting salaries and benefits.The societal demand is there as well. Being bogged down in stagnancy or recessions，societies are hoping for more productive and more responsive workforces to haul them out of the quagmire.In spite of all these，I wish to point out that merely equipping students with job skills may defeat the very purposeof universities. It is true that higher education should meet the social demand for a more powerful workforce. Yet realistically，it would be hard for university administrators and faculty to identify accurately what technical skills and knowledge will be needed three or four years from now， when most technologies have been updating themselves on a daily basis.What will also be at risk is students’ capacity to innovate as true innovations require thorough understanding of the fundamental theories guiding their predecessors.The main function of a university in this age of crisis，therefore，should be to build core curricula that stress the cultivation of employment skills and at the same time，to provide students with elective courses on theoretical knowledge about their field of study， which can facilitate their grasp of the employment skills and meanwhile ensure their capacity to apply those skills innovatively.。
7月27日雅思口语点评分享
年7月27日雅思口语点评分享【综合点评】本月的考试，主要还是延续5-8月题库中的题目，对于本季度的题目同学们应该已经不陌生了。
本次考试Part2中物品类和事件类考察的概率偏高。
考前根据题库内容做好准备，多练习，相信同学们都能取得不错的分数。
【Part 1-3真题点评】Part1: 必考题依然是work or study, accommodation, hometown。
准备时可以设计一些语言亮点。
新题Perfume、Smile、Math和garbage等在本场考试中概率也偏高。
Part2: 物品类和事件类考察的概率偏高。
考前我们要做好准备，计时录音答复，提升流利度与准确性。
注意细化内容，有能力的同学可以适当展示一些高分表达。
【SAMPLE ANSWER】Describe a piece of clothing you often wearYou should say:What it looks likeHow often you wear itWhere you got itExplain why you like it【例题解析】思路这是一道物品类的题目，要求考生去描述一件喜欢的衣服。
可以描述衣服的外观/材质，穿着的舒适度，适合穿着的天气或场合，是否有特殊之处(瑕疵或亮点) ;大约购置的时间以及地点，购置的原因(被吸引的点)，以及周围人对我穿这件衣服的评价。
准备过程中需要注意积累常见的衣服相关的表达。
词汇Functional 实用的Vogue 时尚Curve 曲线Ruffle 褶皱Waistline 腰身局部Feminine 女人味的Hemline 下摆边Asymmetrical 不对称的Vividness 灵动Polyester 涤纶wrinkle-free 不起皱的语法答题时注意使用不同的时态和从句【原创范例】Like any girl, I used to buy tons of clothes every year. Some are worn often; some just never leave the wardrobe. Knowing this, I have become more conscious of the clothes I buy. And I try to make sure every piece is functional, versatile, and it’s something that will never go out of vogue.One of the clothes I own which can exemplify those standards is this little black dress I’m wearing, which I really like. They say every girl should have a little black dress. And I absolutely concur with that. I think a dress of good quality and design can carry you through casual and formal occasions. I got this dress from Topshop about 2 years ago. I cannot remember the price exactly, but it was definitely under 50 pounds.There are tons of merits about the dress. First of all, I really like the design. I think a nice dress should be able to amplify the curves of your body. And this dress really does that. As you can probably see, there are some ruffle designs around the waistline and also the arms. I think that is an ingenious design because it just hugs your body so well. It can amplify the curves of your body. I also think that the designer really understood women. Because this design can really bring out the feminine side of the woman’s body.The second design I like is about the hemline. It’s asymmetrical, which means one side is shorter and the other side is longer. This design is really fun because as you move, the hemline also moves with you. And this just adds a touch of vividness to your movement.The third thing I like about the dress is the fabric. As you can probably tell, the fabric is polyester, which means it’s quite silky, and more importantly it’s wrinkle-free, which can save you the trouble of ironing the dress after wash. So, it’s a very good grab-and-go dress.Also, it’s fairly light weight, so it can be easily rolled up, folded and packed into your suitcase. It’s ideal for trips.That being said, I think the dress is really functional, because it can be easily dressed up with a pair of stilettos, which is classy and elegant. Or it can be dressed down in an effortlessly chic way with a pair of white sneakers. That’s why I like the dress so much.。
英语考试作文-26日雅思小作文写作范文解析
英语考试作文26日雅思小作文写作范文解析2018年4月26日场的雅思考试已经结束，为大家带来本场雅思写作小作文范文及解析。
本场小作文题目为图表题，The chart shows the information about the Chinese passengers in 1995 and 2003. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.讨论有关1995年到2003年来中国乘客的年龄对比。
范文原创自小站老师Jeff.Lei。
雅思小作文：组合图雅思小作文题目The chart shows the information about the Chinese passengers in 1995 and 2003. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.雅思小作文范文解析该组合图描述的是乘客人数的变化以及6个年龄段中乘客比例的变化趋势。
这种图是组合图，一般情况下我们可以简单的分段为四段(开头，总结，主体段分别描述各一个图表)。
需要注意的是两个图形都是动态图，我们这里应该着重的描述的趋势，在图二中注意上升和下降的比较，结合各种常用句式，可以较为圆满的进行写作。
雅思小作文高分表达How its populations variedThere was a noticeable increaseAged over 50 In terms of/regardingStarting at Tripling toRises could be found Climbing fromUndergo different trends The same situations occur to雅思小作文真题范文The bar chart given shows changes in the number of passengers taking ships and how its proportions varied in different ages groups from 1995-2003 in United Kingdom.Overall, it can be seen that there was a noticeable increase in the amount of passengers. Meanwhile, majority of them are people aged over 50.In terms of the specific numbers, starting at 340,000 in 1995, it roared in the next 8 years, tripling to 1,050,000 in 2003.Regarding the ratios of passengers, rises could be found in the proportions of people aged 24-33 and over 65, climbing from 4% and 32% to 8% and 35% respectively. However,the figures for other groups underwent different trends. Travelers for cruising who are 34 to 54 years old took up about 15% in 1995 but it declined to 13% in 2003. The same situations occurred to the rest two age groups, falling by 5% for passengers aged 54-63 and 3% for the 64 years old.(字数 169 words)范文原创自小站老师Jeff. Lei以上就是2018年4月26日场的雅思小作文范文解析，。
雅思写作图表题通用课件
运用比较结构（如more than, less than, as much as等）来 比较不同对象或数据点。
使用图表中给出的单位，避免 造成误解。
逻辑连贯性技巧
在段落之间建立清晰的逻辑关系 ，使文章结构清晰、条理分明。
使用转折词（如however, but 等）来连接不同观点或数据点，
增强文章的连贯性。
和推断。
问题解答
总结词
良好的语言和结构是文章清晰易懂的关 键。
VS
详细描述
首先，使用简洁明了的语言，避免复杂的 句式和生僻词汇。其次，注意段落之间的 逻辑关系，使文章层次分明。最后，可以 适当地使用转折词和连接词，以增强文章 的连贯性和流畅性。
06 总结与建议
总结图表题要点
图表类型
熟悉各种图表类型，包括柱状 图、线图、饼图和表格，了解
布局技巧
开头段
简要介绍图表的主题和目 的，概括图表反映的趋势 或比较对象。
主体段
根据图表内容，分段描述 各个比较对象或数据变化 ，使用合适的比较和对比 结构。
结尾段
总结图表的主要信息，强 调趋势或比较结果，并给 出个人观点或建议。
语言运用技巧
使用准确、具体的词汇描述图 表中的数据和趋势，如上升、 下降、平稳等。
在写作过程中注意句子之间的衔 接，使用合适的过渡词（如in addition, furthermore等）来 连接句子和段落。
03 图表题常见类型 及解析
柱状图
总结词
柱状图是展示分类数据最常用的图表类型，通过不同高度的柱子来比较不同类 别的数据。
详细描述
柱状图主要用于展示不同类别之间的比较，如时间序列数据、不同地区或不同 产品之间的比较。通过柱子的高度可以直观地看出各个类别的数值大小和差异 。
雅思小作文表格图实例分析
雅思小作文表格图实例分析朗阁海外考试研究中心表格图是雅思小作文的常考图形之一，也是烤鸭们在备考时必须要准备的一类题型。
那么烤鸭们具体应该如何准备表格图呢？下面，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将以一道具体的实例，就这一题型的解题思路和步骤做出详尽的分析和解答。
The table below shows personal savings as a percentage of personal income for selected countries in 1989, 1999 and 2009.Personal savings as a percentage of personal income一、审题，决定大体写作方式首先，读题目，了解到这幅表格图是关于“几个国家的人民个人收入中存款的百分比”以及三个时间点（据此，正文部分描述存款率是时态基调为过去时）。
表格上方的title和题目表述一样，没有额外信息，因此，读一遍即可。
然后，审具体表格，决定大致写作方向和方式，即分段方式。
表格的审图需要注意以下几个方面：横轴，纵轴和总体数据特征。
此图中的横纵轴分别是时间和7个研究对象——7个国家。
横纵轴中间有一栏为时间，那说明，此图原则上应该按曲线图原理来写——即，描述7个国家存款率上升或下降趋势；但是，经过下一步对表格中数据总体特征的总结发现：7个国家的存款率在这一段时间内总体呈现下降趋势。
这一发现说明，如果继续按照曲线图原理描述，文章会非常单调，而且对比的空间也不大；相反，同一年份里，几个国家之间的差距很大。
因此，正文部分应该按时间分成三个段落，对比同一时间内，7个国家之间的存款率的高低。
最后，审题的最后一关是总结表格中数据的明显特征。
正文主要是从时间角度，纵向对比几个国家。
但是，我们同时也需要反方向观察和对比，也就是，几个国家内部不同时间内存款率的起伏。
我们发现，正如以上提到的一样，7个国家的存款率在这一段时间内总体呈现下降趋势。
雅思阅读7月考试解析及8月考试指导
雅思阅读：7月考试解析及8月考试指导雅思阅读：7月考试解析及8月考试指导第一部分：7月份考试情况回顾及解析7月题型波动趋势：1、填空题和判断题数量优势明显；仍然是我们备考当中需要花大量心思学习的题型。
要作为基础题型进行准备。
2、Headings题和选择题后来者居上，强劲有力。
对于H泛读题的把握，对整体的文章、Topicsentence，还有当中的扫读的情况集合在一起，就能在上面多拿分。
单选题利用技巧，如：根据主题选、排除法、选与原文能同义替换的情节。
3、段落细节信息题型维持不变，不容小觑。
段落细节信息配对题的技巧性很强，当然不把它作为得分的主要点。
4、小题型不断偷袭，提高警惕。
小题型不断偷袭对我们来说是件好事，因为是拿分的基本点，所以复习的时候，五种小题型不要忽视。
比如说流程图，对应文章部分段落，而且是绝对按顺序的，而且在TopicSentence方面可能会出现表示步骤的一些词。
所以小题型要作为8月份可能上升难点的那份点。
第二部分：8月考试指导及预测：1、题型多变，宏观战略要取巧：上个月没有出现的题型这个月有可能出现，同时难度实在加大的，尤其是Headings等题型的出现也体现了难度的上升。
所以，不要急于做题，因为题型多变，整体做题的战略也要改变。
要首先做三件事：（1）标题：首先要看标题，包括：主标题、副标题、引言、图，他们都能在段时间内帮助我们知道文章的整体题材是什么，以及自己的知识结构是否适合整篇文章的。
（2）结构：要花时间看文章的结构，例如：剑4P65，文章主要讲都给街头小型企业贷款。
这篇文章的结构有很大的特点：机构可分为：引言、introduction、background，还有后面的一个合作关系、得到的经验教训、结论。
这些对我们的大体定位很有帮助，因为结构清晰、明确，对我们解题很有帮助（3）题型：三篇文章发下来后，一定花点时间看一下这些文章的题型，再决定先做哪篇。
因为我们每个人擅长的题型是不一样的，不擅长的题型出现比较多的文章可以放在后面去做，而且本身就是客观题，对我们来讲可以有一些猜的成分在里面。
自-雅思2012-9-27案例解析雅思图表作文的本质
案例解析雅思图表作文的本质朗阁海外考试研究中心有很多同学看见图表作文会感到恐惧,其实图表作文说穿了就是看图说话，只要你把文章要表达的总的趋势，极值，还有几个图表之间的比较写清楚就可以了。
朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为,考生们只要掌握了以下知识，雅思小作文便马上迎刃而解。
雅思图表作文的本质：对比对照（比较结构句型）趋势描述（上升,下降):上升的动词：ｉncrease, ｒisｅ, suｒge，enlarｇｅ,swｅll,soar，enhａnce，c ｌｉmb，juｍｐ，auｇment, ｇo uｐ下降的动词:decrease, ｄescend, decline, ｄrop, shｒinｋ,dimｉnｉsh, dwｉnｄle，taper形容动词的副词:considerａbly, ｓharｐly，remａrｋablｙ, ｄｒamａtiｃallｙ, greatly，ｄrａｓｔiｃaｌｌy, extremelｙ, ｓｔeadｉlｙ, substantially,continｕally,coｎtinｕｏｕｓｌy, modeｒatelｙ, ｒesｐｅcｔivｅｌy，generally,sliｇｈｔlｙ,maｉｎlｙ, sｔｒikinglyExample:Stock prices ｈaｖe bｅen extｒemely vｏｌａｔile Tｈey climbｅdｓteａｄilｙin t ｈe1９50’s, ｒeacheｄa peak in 1966, and ｔhｅn fｌｕcｔuatedｕp ａnd down untｉl 197３, ｗhen they ｆell shａrpｌy．Stｏｃk ｐriｃes hａdｒeｃｏvered ｓuｂｓｔａntiaｌly bｙthe early １98０s whｅn a major stoｃｋmarkeｔbｏom agaｉn, sｅndｉng to Dow Jones Ｉnｄustry Aｖerage (ＤJIA) to a peａkｏf 2７2２oｎAugusｔ25,198７. Aftｅｒａ1７％ｄeｃline over ｔｈe next monｔh and a half，ｔｈe stock market exｐｅrｉenｃed thｅworst onｅ－day ｄrop in its entire hｉstorｙon “Ｂlａｃk Mｏｎday”,Oｃtoｂer １9, 1９８7，ｗhen tｈeＤＪIA fell by more than 50０pｏiｎtｓ, a ２2％dｅcｌiｎe．句型变化:1. 主体做主语+inｃrｅaseBｅtｗeen 1９４0and １９８5thｅpｒoｐｏrtｉonｏf thｅelderlｙpｅｏple inｃreased rｅmarkably frｏm about 1７% in Sｗｅｄen anｄ9% in the UＳA ｔo 13% and 15% respectively.2．年代做主语＋sａw+ increaseＴhe peｒｉod fｒom 1940ｔｏ1９8５saw a ｇenerally steady iｎｃreasｅiｎthe proportion oｆ…３. 地点做主语+ｅxperienced +iｎcreasｅBｏｔh tｈe UＳA anｄSwｅden ｅxperieｎｃed an aｌaｒming/moderaｔelｙｓurge／increａseｉn the propoｒtioｎof…分析：1. 写作时首段应是命题的改写2．主体段应描写大的特征或对大趋势的概括(关键数据支持)3. 关键数据即起点终点坐标，最大最小值，偶尔会用交点坐标，部分特征拐点坐标。
雅思强化110727
句子 写作文的最基本的单位是什么？
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句子的分类： 简单句： 并列句： 复合句： 在哪一类句子上面出现的问题最多？
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简单句分类：
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There be 句型当中，第二个动词的问题。如果 在一个there be 句型当中要出现两个动词，那 么第二个动词必须是非谓语动词。或者是一个从 句。
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基因工程是一项安全和威力强大的工具，特别是 在医学领域将产生史无前例的成效。 基因工程：genetic engineering 史无前例的：unprecedented
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人口爆炸和淡水短缺是当今人们面临的两大棘手 问题。 人口爆炸：overpopulation 面临：be confronted with; be faced with
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有人建议大城市应该限制私家车来解决能源短缺 问题。 限制：restrict
毒品合法化的支持者认为如果吸食毒品合法化， 犯罪和暴力将减少。 毒品：drug 合法化：
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It has long been accepted that natural resources are limited. There is a growing consensus that it is unethical to clone human organs.
It is suggested that private cars should be restricted in big cities to solve the energy shortage problem.
Supporters of drug legalization believe that crime and violence would decrease if drug use were legal.
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The following graphs indicate the proportion of the effect of treatment in two types of cancer in women.
You should write at least 150 words.
Key to 练习1
W Skills
第一节
RITING
开头段 写作
开头段：1-2句，转述原题
转述原题3法：
①添加单词 ②删除单词 ③替换单词
（注意：改动不需过多，3-4处，即可）
原题一句变两句，两句变一句。 全部改写，要保证语法、句型的正确性。 开头段的时态：永远一般现在时
开头段：1-2句，转述原题
练习1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
Key to 练习2 【原文】 The charts below show the results of a survey of adult education. The first chart shows the reasons why adults decide to study. The pie chart shows how people think the costs of adult education should be shared. 【改写】 The two charts illustrate the results (outcomes/ solutions) of a survey (questionnaire) of adult education. The bar chart describes the reasons why adults decide to study while the pie chart outlines people’s opinion about the cost shares of adult education .
W Skills
写作技巧
RITING
开头段 写作 常见可替换同义词 P220 下面实战练习 P217-222
W Skills
第二节
RITING
主体段 写作
图表题3种段落
第一 第二 第三 开头段 主体段 结尾段
主体段：1+X句，第一句总体概括，
X句具体介绍数字。
第一句作用： ①总括变化趋势 (有时间变化的图，如 line graph和 bar chart 的 升降、波动等）；或 ②包含哪几种数据（没时间变化的图，如 pie chart 和 table 的 组成部分）。 X句数据介绍3要点： ① 按照顺序介绍数据 ② 4类关键信息： 最大-最小-变化-交叉（主要是线图） 还有：起点-拐点-终点 信息也值得注意 ③ 可作取舍，不必面面俱到，视时间而定 注意：
RITING
图表题 写作
Writing Task - 1
W Skills
riting
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The pie chart below shows the main reasons why agricultural land becomes less productive. The table shows these causes affected three regions of the world during the 1990s. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.
W Skills
概论
RITING
图表题 写作
图表5种类型
表格
Table 线图(直线/曲线) Line graph 柱状图(条形图) Bar chart 饼图 Pie chart 流程图 Process diagram
Learn the new while reviewing the old
W Skills
表示时间推移的短语（熟记）：
At first, (=initially) Then, After that, From this point onwards, Finally (=eventually) …
表示趋势的短语-动词（熟记）：
数字趋势动词
1.上升趋势: rise, go up, 2.下降趋势: fall, sink, drop, dip, reduce, go down 3.保持不变: remain steady, show no/little change 4.波动: fluctuate
Key to 练习3
【原文】 The table shows the results of a survey in 2004 which asked undergraduate and postgraduate students of a UK university whether they were satisfied with the facilities at the university. 【改写】 The diagram gives a breakdown（明细表） about different attitudes among undergraduate and postgraduate students towards equipments of a UK college in the year 2004.
【原文】 The following graphs indicate the proportion of the effect of treatment in two types of cancer in women.
【改写】 The two line graphs (given) illustrate/show/ demonstrate/outline/describe the percentage of the influence of treatment in two kinds/ categories of cancer in females.
主体段模版:
According to the first bar, ( 由图可见 ) … . To be more specifically ( 具体说来 ), … . At first, … . Then, … . After that, … . From this point onwards, … . Finally, … .
开头段：1-2句，转述原题
练习2 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The charts below show the results of a survey of adult education. The first chart shows the reasons why adults decide to study. The pie chart shows how people think the costs of adult education should be shared. You should write at least 150 words.
表示趋势的短语-形容词（熟记）：
1.速度快: sharp, rapid, dramatic, drastic
2.速度慢: gradual, slow, steady, gentle
3.幅度大: significant, substantial, marked
4.幅度小: slight, modest, moderate 注意: ① 以上加 ly 均为副词。 ② 表示分别的副词是 respectively。
PPT 编写：胡宇斌
雅思英语
●写作篇
CMA Training Centre
雅思写作简介：
● 全程时间: 2小时55分
● 写作时间: 60分 Task 1 20分 图表作文 (150字以上) Task 2 40分 议论文 (250字以上) ● 雅思评分: 9分制 (留学需要6分以上,最好达到7分)
● 分项式评分: 根据具体评分细则给分 Task Organization Idea Language
趋势动词替换
1.上升趋势: increase, grow, climb, ascend ( jump, surge, soar, shoot up ) 2.下降趋势: decline, decrease, descend ( plunge, slump) 3.保持不变: level off/out at, hover at, stabilize at, reach a plateau at
5.预测（会有）多少: predict, expect, forecast
句型为： A is predicted/ expected/forecasted to reach…
这些你用起来得心应手吗？
W Skills
riting
1- 表示经历了某种变化 see/witness/experience 2- 表示由…组成 be made up of/be composed/comprised of consist of / comprise （主动态） 3- 对比和类比 Similarly, /Likewise,… Unlike…, … In comparison, … In/By contrast, … 4- 大约多少 about/around/roughly/approximately just over/just under