(完整版)上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习.docx
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上海教材牛津版高二年英考点(上册)
Unit One
Sporting events
1.be popular with sb. 受某人喜 be popular in some place 在某地很流行
2.my favorite sport 我最喜的运
a great favorite of mine特喜的人或事
3.a promise of spring in the milder air. 和示着春天就要到来
a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man) 一个很有前途的年人
promise sb sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday. 答我去度假
remember to carry out your promise . 住要履行言。
promise( sb. ) that 答某人做break one's [a] promise 背言 ,
keep one's [a] promise 遵守言 , 守make [give] a promise 答 ,
4.do well in, be good at擅在⋯.学得好
5get straight A 得全
come straight to the point开山go straight to Beijing直接去北京 a straight line直straight away 立刻上
6..keep one’ s word遵守承have a word with sb.与某人
word came that(⋯.word=the news,不加冠)消息来------
a man of few words沉默寡言的人beyond words 无法用言表达
break one’ s word食言eat one’ s words收回前言in a few words 来 , 之
in a word= in one word 一句 , 而言之in other words 句 , 也就是
7. despite the expense (=in spite of )尽管开支很大
despite what others say 不管人怎么
8.the Christmas vacation 圣假期
9.take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士
10.run back and forth between A and B 来往于 A 与 B 两地之
11. climb through the mountain穿山越岭
12. be dying to get out and play with snow很想下去玩雪
13. scramble out of the bus 争着从里跑出来
scramble to get the best bargains 争着最便宜的商品
14. check in 登入住check out 离开
15. overlook the city 俯瞰全市
overlook the accounts 目overlook several mistakes忽略了几个
overlook little points. 忽小。
16. rent an office in a building . 在大楼里租了公室。
The apartment rents at $2000 a month.以⋯出租个元套房以每月2000 美元出租。
17.basic skills基本技能
a basic course 基程basic principle基本原
basically adv. (副)
base (n.)基,基地
18.stand sideways 斜着站
19.go up step by step 一步一步往上走
20 keep on falling down摔个不停
21. improve in health健康有好
improve the go vernment’ s image改善政府形象
22.fall over a few times 摔了几次
23. congratulate sb.on sth 在⋯⋯祝某人
24. work part-time 打短工 work full time打全工
25.show sb .some skills 展示一些技能
show sb around some place 某人参某地
26. pick up a book. 起一本
pick sb. up 用接送某人pick up French very quickly.很快地学会法
27.the Olympic Games奥林匹克运会
28. a country with a long history 一个史悠久的国家
29.hold a meeting 行一次会
The hall can hold 500 people. 大可以容500 人。
Hold a great deal of property.
30.every four years 每四年
31.partisipate in athletics参加田径
32.test endurance 考耐力 an English test英
33.a series of 一系列
34.be involved in 卷入涉及忙于做某事
pete in various sports 参与各比
36.refer to 参考指向
bined events全能目
38.be required to do要求去做
require sth. of sb.某人有 ...的要求 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
require doing =require to be done 要求做某事
39.all-round physical ability
40.be equal in 在⋯.方面相同的
41.in many ways 在多方面
42.the Olympic motto奥运口号
43.the desire of humanity 人的愿望
44.semi-final 半决
45.the leading resort city有名的度假城市tourist attractions 游地
46.in case 以防
in case of ( 接“ n”以)防in the case of关于
47. to be honest
48. look up 典仰望
49. try to do something尽力做事
manage to do something 法做成了某事( do something successfully )
50.cross one ’ s fingers for good luck十指交叉以求好运
翻:
1.尽管花很大,爸爸是答在暑假我去水上园。
( despite, promise)
2.尽管条件苦,她是持舞蹈。
( keep on)
3.他如此注于以至于忘了吃。
(involve)
4.带好你的伞以防下雨。
( in case)
5.Peter 被要求看了一系列的书籍。
(require)
Unit Two Continuous learning
1.experiences and opinions regarding tutorial centers 关于家教中心的一些经历和看法
2.my command of English 我对英语的掌握
3.qualified teachers 合格的老师 be qualified as a teacher 做一名老师很合格
4.sincere and kind 忠诚和蔼
5.as a result of ;because of ;;due to; owing to 由于
6. how to communicate in English with a westerner如何用英语和西方人交流
communicate with your teacher by mail 用信函和你的老师交流
communicate the news to us. 给我们传送消息
communicate with an audience与观众共鸣(交流)
communicate their ideas clearly清楚地表达他们的想法
communicate a disease 传染疾病
7. give me a lot of confidence in using English在使用英语方面给了我许多自信
8. accept too many students for each class 每个班招的人太多
9. in my opinion ;from my point of view; I think; I believe就我看来
10.money-making 赚钱的 make money 赚钱
11.be forced to attend by my parents 我爸妈强迫我上课的
12.supplementary exercises 补充练习
13.read comics 看漫画书
14.go to a video arcade 去游戏机房
15.as a result of their recommendations 由于他们的推荐
16.enroll in evening classes 上夜校
enroll in a history course注册修历史课enroll him on their staff录用他为他们的职员
enroll sb. on the list将某人编入名单
17. many good techniques for developing our language and study skills 培养语言能力和学习技能的许多好的方法
18.do some detective work 做点调查工作
19.be willing to do 愿意做某事
20.the key factor 关键因素
21.independent learning 自学
22.continue their education 继续学习
23.have no time for 没时间做事
24.be described as被称为描述为
25. at your own pace 按你自己的节奏keep pace with times 与时俱进
26. be convenient for you 对你来说方便的It is convenient for sb. to do对某人来说方便做某事
27.get a degree 得学位
28.help your career 有助于你的事业
29.learn what interests you 学你感兴趣的东西
30.the correspondence course函授课程
31.on one ’ s own; by oneself 靠自己
32.make comments on 作出价
33.a newer style 一种更新的形式
34.in an e-learning course 在网程中
35.allow sb. to do 允某人做某事
36.the freedom to do 做某事的自由
37. adapt your learning to your lifestyle你的学适用你的生活方式
adapt oneself to sth. 使自己与⋯.相适用
38. require self-discipline and hard work需要自律和勤
39. be successful at it 在件事上成功
succeed in doing 成功做某事(比:fail to do sth. 没有做成某事)
40.receive (achieve)a real sense of achievement and satisfaction 得了真正的成就感和足感
41.clean up the broken glass 收拾碎玻璃
42. tidy up after dinner 后收拾餐具tidy up one’ s room整理房tidy oneself up梳理自己
43.take a course on English 了一英程
44.it is better to do sth. 最好做⋯ .. You’ d better do sth你.最好做⋯.
45.waste money 浪 it is a waste of money 浪
46.furthermore ; moreover; besides; also; in addition; what另外’ s more
47. a boring job令人的工作be bored with the job工作
48. experience all sorts of difficulties and hardships. 一切困苦。
be experienced in teaching. 教学丰富
many experiences 多much experience 多
49.focus on 集中在⋯.上 concentrate on 集中在⋯.上
plain about (of) sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨某事
51.take up most of my time. 耗了我大部分
take up a job 从事一工作take up too much room占据太多地方
52. video and audio discs 听光碟
53. at the same time; meanwhile; in the meantime同
54. comment on sth. 表make comments 提出意
55.make a sensible choice 做出明智的
56. take many factors into consideration考多因素
57. an ideal location理想的地理位置
58. look forward to doing期待做某事
59.lose confidence in 失去自信
60.attend a lecture 听座
翻:
1.一个合格的英老能很好运用英。
(command)
2.由于我很害羞,爸爸是逼迫我去和人交流。
(force)
3. 得全 A 的关因素就是你愿意去努力学。
(key)
4. 你最好考从事一能你有更多学的新工作。
(take up)
5.你心听取人件事情的。
( focus on.; comment )
Unit Three Contemporary style
1.elementary school = primary school小学
2. fur coat 皮大衣
3. in fashion流行 go out of fashion不流行 wear fashionable clothes 穿尚衣服
4. object to反
5. a famous saying 名言
6. peer pressure 同人的力 under great pressure 力很大
7. academic study 学研究 raise the academic level of the students 提高学生的学成
8. affect students for the rest of their lives影响学生的一生 be affected by heat [cold] 中暑 [着凉 ] be deeply affected by my words. 被我的感 affect my thinking. 影响我的思想
9. afford to do sth. 可以做(承担)某事afford sth. 担得起得起
afford it with my own savings用存款得起衣服
10. be ( feel) greatly appreciated by the company受到公司的
I ’ d appreciate it very much if you could help me我.很感你我的帮助
show appreciation of sth.⋯..很欣appreciate doing 喜做某事
appreciation of music 音欣write a brief appreciation of a book一本写短
11. decrease by 20% 减少了 20% decrease to 20% 减少到 20%
12. illustrate one’ s point清clearly楚地明自己的点illustration示例插例
13. be linked to与⋯⋯系在一起
14. promote friendship between different countries增各国之的友
15. reduce weight 减少体重lose weight 减肥 be on a diet (食)减肥put on weight 胖
16. study the ruins of ancient temples. 研究古寺迹
17. keep students from showing their individuality妨碍了学生个性展示
18.be considered quite cool被很酷
19.become extinct
20.very extravagant 非常奢侈
21.youth gangs 学生帮派
22. spread nationwide 遍全国be adopted nationwide 全国采用
23.a piece of clothing 一件衣服
24.be keen on ⋯.着迷喜
25.be brought to court 提交法庭
26.bring along 便来
27.close down 倒
28.go against custom 不和俗
29.public school 公立学校 private school 私立学校
30.school uniform 校服
31.search for the missing boy 找失踪的孩子 search sb./some place for sth.搜人 /地方找西
32. a man of marked individuality个性特的人It depends on the individual.因人而异
33. meet with resistance 遇到阻力resist the temptation 抵制惑
make some [no] resistance 行 [不 ]抵抗
34. go sightseeing 光 city sightseeing城市光
35. come in first in the writing contest在写作比当中得第一名
36. be well known for因⋯ ..而出名be famous for be famous as actor 作一名演而出名
37.a gang of youths 一帮小青年
38.a big business 一大
39.belong to 属于(无被)
40. the natural world自然世界keep the balance of nature 生平衡
41. remind sb. of提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事natural law自然律remind sb that
42.make sb. upset 使⋯⋯心
43.creative idea 意的想法
44.give a presentation 做演
45.popular trends in styles of dress 服装款式的流行
46.create or ruin jobs 造或了一些就机会
47.much less often 少得多more or less 或多或少
48.a drama company 演出公司
49.be awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace 被授予
50.an educational journal 教育期刊
51. traditional way of life生活方式
52.go against tradition 背
53.reduce trouble 减少麻
54. a good way to promote safety and discipline促安全与加律的好方法
55.gang colors 一帮人穿的衣服色一
56. be unlikely to do sth.很不可能做某事be likely to do sth.很可能做某事be likely that 很可能( +从句) sb. is likely to do sth. 很可能做某事
翻:
1.期于力之下会影响人的健康。
( affect)
2.个游被很好玩并且遍全国。
( consider)
3.房子是属于翰叔叔的三房子之一。
(belong)
4. 新措施不可能被采,因它是有的。
(unlikely; go against)
5.个广告是被来促售的。
( promote)
Unit Four Big businesses
1. fast-food restaurant 快餐店
2.reasons for success成功的理由
3.give some advice on sth.提建
4.on the opening day 在开幕当天
5.start a business 开始做生意
6.one small drive-in hamburger stand一家小型“免下” 堡
7.car park 停
8.be opened for business 开
9.be filled with customers挤满了顾客
10.look up at sth.抬头看
11.set up more outlets 建立更多的店铺
12.expand further 进一步扩张
unch branches 开分店
14.the biggest fast-food company最大的快餐公司
15.take over complete ownership of the business接受这家企业的全部产权
16.be introduced into some place 被引进到某地
17.adopt the motto 采用这个口号
18.pay great attention to detail特别注意细节
19.years of planning多年的筹划
20.establish the largest ever restaurant 建立迄今最大的一家餐厅
21.achieve the right quality达到良好的质量标准
22.be imported into Russia进口到俄罗斯
23.the best training programs 最好的培训计划
24.top personnel 高层管理人员
25.learn management and customer service skills 学习管理和客户服务技能
26.on the moon 在月亮上
27.no doubt毫无疑问
28.stand for代表
29.be appointed head of the company被任命为公司首领
30.in excess of 超过
31.fast-food restaurant chain 快餐连锁
32.the last few years 在刚过去的几年中
33.chain store 连锁店
34.convenience store 便利店
35.pop into some place急急走进某地突然进入
36.celebrate with friends和朋友一起庆祝
37.a Little Sheep Hotpot Restaurant 小绵羊火锅店
38.GoMe Appliances 国美电器
39.meet one’ s needs满足要求
40.in convenient locations 便利的位置
41.underground stations地铁站
42.offer a wide range of products提供选择面很宽的产品
43.in a clean, well-lit and relaxing environment在一个干净,明亮和气氛放松的环境里
44.It seems that 看起来
45.a welcome development 可喜的发展
46.be impressed by [at, with] 被深深打动 [感动 ]
47.in detail 详细地
48.be likely to do something 很可能做某事
49.to operate a factory 开工厂 operate a machine 操作机器
翻译练习:
1. 这家店在开张第一天就顾客盈门。
(be filled with)
2. 足客的需求是成功的关因素。
(meet one’s need)
3.看起来,他会被任命是毫无疑的。
(appoint)
4.向我的描述整件事情。
( in detail)
5.我被他精心准的演深深打了。
( impress)
Unit Five Technology all around us
1.play games 打游
2.be used for 用来做 ......用
3.advances in technology 科技的展
4. VR (virtual reality)虚
5. put on the headset 上听筒
5. enter a different world入不同的世界
6. reach out 伸出
7. in the artificial world在个虚的世界里
8.enable sb.to do sth. 使某人能做某事
9.distinguishfrom⋯⋯区
10.be thrilled to do sth. 高做某事
11.concerned critics 有关的家
12. commit crimes犯罪
13.get used to ( doing ) sth 做某事
14.return to reality 回到
15.on the other hand 另一方面来
16.on the one hand 一方面来
17.improve the world 改善世界
18.experiment harmlessly无害
19. face sth.面be faced with sth. 面
20.for sure 无疑肯定without doubt 肯定无疑
21.get ready to 准做
22.step into another world入另一个世界
24.MP3 players MP3 播放器
25.take ⋯ by storm 烈感染
26. essential differences 本的区be essential to sb.某人所必需的
27.make a statement 作述
28.create an effect 生效果
29.make it to some place 赶到某地 make it 成功
30.metal 金属 n.mental 精神的 adj.
32.be available 可用的可以得到的
33.be stored in 存
34. take your favorite music上你最喜的音
35.bar chart 柱形图条线图pie chart 饼形图
pared with one year ago 和一年前相比
37.descriptive words 描述性话语
38.in complete safety 处于完全安全状态
39.be educational 有教育意义的
40. in difficult conditions在困难的状态下
41.before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前
42.everyday clothing 日常穿着
43.electric sunglasses 电子太阳镜
44. point us in the direction给我们指出方向
45.monitor an examination 监考
46.certain foods 某种食物
47.stay healthy 保持健康
48.problem with clothes 衣服方面的问题
49.remove one's shoes [coat]脱鞋 [ 上衣 ]
remove the cloth from the table 把桌上的桌布拿走
50.solve the problem解决问题
51. wear electronic clothes穿电子衣
52. perform well at school在校表现好
53. currently 现在如今at present 现在如今nowadays现在如今
翻译练习:
1.我伸出手去帮他,让他能够爬出山洞。
( enable)
2.我已经开始习惯于每天跑步来保持健康。
( get used to)
3.我这个周末有空,可以帮你解决数学问题。
( available; solve )
4. 我们正在面临严峻的环境问题,所以现在保持生态平衡至关重要。
(face)。