高二英语外研版选修六习题：课时卷15 含答案

Module 4 课下能力提升(十五)
Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式
1．On his retirement, colleagues ________ (赠送) him with a set of golf clubs.
2．A new man was appointed to ________ (处理) the crisis.
3．When the post finally became ________ (空缺的)，they offered it to Fiona.
4．It is an ________ (荣幸，光荣) to hear you speak so highly of me.
5．He is always concerned with the farmers and ________(因此) he has donated one million dollars to the earthquake­hit farmers.
6．We see each other at regular ________ (interval) — usually once a month.
7．The young actress looked so ________ (charm) in her beautiful dress that we took masses of pictures with her.
8．Learning that his daughter was safe, Mr White breathed a sigh of ________ (relieve)．9．He frequently did ________ (volunteer) work during his spare time at university.
10．He is a famous stamp ________ and he began to ________ stamps when he was at school. He now has a large ________ of rare stamps.(collect)
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Different civilizations and local systems should ____________ and benefit from each other to achieve common development.
2．This is a novel, but ____________， it can be looked as a biography.
3．You've completely ____________ of his argument.
4．____________ some remained markings, its method of attack is consistent.
5．____________ the typewriter case by the handle.
6．We were driving along when ____________ a car pulled straight out in front of us.
7．We have been working for a long time. Let's ____________ of the piano.
8．You can't ________ his promise ________； he never keeps his word.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．使我非常欣慰的是，电话没有被损坏。

____________， the phone was not damaged.
2．他是一个很难对付的人。

He is a person who is ____________．
3．一得知没有通过那次考试，她就哭了起来。

She burst into tears____________ she knew she had failed that exam.
4．能跟你们一起在这里庆祝中秋节我感到非常荣幸。

____________ here to celebrate the Mid­Autumn Festival with you.
5．他赠给这所学校100台电脑，这使得学生们很高兴。

He ________________， which made the students delighted.
Ⅳ.完形填空
A mouse was looking through a crack (裂缝) in the wall one day and saw the farmer and his wife opening a package. “What food might this__1__？”the mouse wondered.He was shocked to __2__that it was a mousetrap (捕鼠器)．The mouse ran to the farmyard，__3__ everyone，“There is a mousetrap in the house！”
The chicken__4__his head，saying，“Mr Mouse，I can tell you this trap is a great concern for you，but I can't be__5__with it.”The mouse turned to the pig. “I am so__6__，Mr Mouse, but the trap is no concern of mine __7__！”sai d the pig.The mouse then turned to the cow. “It sounds like you have a __8__， Mr Mouse，but not the one that concerns me，”the cow said.The mouse returned to the house with its head down and was __9__ that it had concerned nobody.He knew he had to face the __10__ on its own.
That night the sound of a trap__11__ something was heard throughout the house.The farmer's wife rushed to see what was caught.In the__12__she could not see it was a snake.__13__， the snake bit her.The wife caught a high fever and the farmer knew the best__14__to treat it was to drink some chicken soup. He took his __15__ to get the soup's main ingredient (成分) — the chicken.Friends and __16__ came to take turns sitting with her.The farmer had to __17__ them, so he killed the pig.
The farmer's wife did not get__18__．She eventually died and so many friends came
to her funeral that the farmer had to__19__ the cow to feed all of them.So let us remember that when any one of us is __20__，we are all at risk.
1．A.accept B．offer
C．keep D．contain
2．A.admit B．prove
C．discover D．hear
3．A.warning B．ordering
C．persuading D．scolding
4．ed B．raised
C．nodded D．hung
5．A.touched B．compared
C．bothered D．equipped
6．A.curious B．hungry
C．cautious D．sorry
7．A.again B．too
C．soon D．either
8．A.problem B．failure
C．disease D．shame
9．A.frightened B．depressed
C．satisfied D．encouraged
10．A.pity B．package
C．trap D．wall
11．A.catching B．gathering
C．following D．kicking
12．A.wind B．smoke
C．darkness D．silence
13．A.Unfortunately B．Gladly
C．Surprisingly D．Absolutely
14．A.opinion B．way
C．place D．medicine
15．A.fork B．toy
C．nail D．knife
16．A.doctors B．neighbors
C．parents D．teachers
17．A.feed B．remember
C．protect D．believe
18．A.uglier B．better
C．thinner D．stronger
19．A.allow B．force
C．carry D．kill
20．A.in control B．in order
C．in trouble D．in charge
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Young Music Scene Concert
Young musicians from all over Germany perform at
Young Scene Concert at Berlin's famous Quasimodo music hall.The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.
Time Nov.15—20
Place 45, 18756Berlin, Germany
Cost Various
Email info@quasimodo.de
Phone 34(0)458395986
Documentary Film Month
Cinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French­speaking world take part in November's Documentary Film Month.About 120，000 visitors take part each year.
Time Mar.1—20
Place 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris
Cost Various
Phone 12(0)143381973
Email info@paris­Craft Show
You can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas.There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.
Time Nov.26.－Dec.7
Mon.－Fri. 11 am－10 pm
Sat. 10 am－8 pm
Sun. 9 am－6 pm
Place Direct Energy Centre
Cost D|S10
Phone 76581983245
Email askus@Toronto Garden and Flower Show The Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Center is the country's largest indoor garden show.
Time Mar.9 am－6pm
Sun. 11 am－5 pm
Place Metro Toronto Convention Center
Cost D|S18；under 12 free
Phone ＋1 235 4478768
Email info@1.People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from________．A．Mar.1－20 B．Nov.15－20
C．Nov.26－Dec.7 D．Mar.1－Nov.20
2．You can e­mail________if you want to see Documentary Film.
A．info@
B．askus@
C．info@paris­
D．info@quasimodo.de
3．You can buy________at the Craft Show.
A．glass, ironwork and clothing
B．different kinds of flowers
C．classical music CDs
D．some books about films
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.
B．Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.
C．People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.
D．Flower Show is the world's largest garden show.
B
There are an extremely large number of ants worldwide.Each individual (个体的) ant hardly weighs anything，but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind.They also live nearly everywhere，except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles.For animals their size，ants have been astonishingly successful, largely due to their wonderful social behavior.
In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor.Even more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization.Where we use sound and sight to communicate, ants depend primarily on pheromones(外激素), chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony.When an ant finds food, it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying, it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.
In fact, when it comes to the art of war, ants have no equal.They are completely fearless and will readily take_on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.
Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs.Because they think as one, they have a collective(集体的) intelligence greater than you would expect from
its individual parts.
5．We can learn from the passage that ants are________.
A．not willing to share food
B．not found around the poles
C．more successful than all other animals
D．too many to achieve any level of organization
6．Ants can use pheromones for________.
A．escape B．communication
C．warning enemies D．arranging labor
7．What does the underlined expression “take on” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Accept. B．Employ.
C．Play with. D．Fight against.
8．Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants?
A．Their behavior. B．Their size.
C．Their number. D．Their weight.
课下能力提升(十五)
Ⅰ.1.presented 2.handle 3.vacant
4．honor 5.therefore 6.intervals
7．charming 8.relief 9.voluntary 10.collector collect collection
Ⅱ.1.draw upon 2.on the other hand
3．missed the point 4.In addition to 5.Pick up 6.all of a sudden 7.dance to the music
8．take; seriously
Ⅲ.1.Much to my relief 2.hard to handle 3.the moment 4.It is an honour to be 5．presented the school with 100 computers
Ⅳ.语篇解读：大家都听说过“城门失火，殃及池鱼”的典故吧？生活中的我们绝不能“事不关己，高高挂起”，因为最终可能会伤及我们自己！
1．解析：选D 根据下文可知，此处指老鼠非常想知道包里面有什么食物。

contain“包含，容纳”，符合语境。

2．解析：选C 由空后的“that it was a mousetrap (捕鼠器)”和下文内容可推出此处指
它惊讶地发现包里是个捕鼠器。

3．解析：选A 联系空后老鼠说的话和下文可知，它这是在“警告”院里所有的动物。

4．解析：选B 听到老鼠说的话，鸡应该会抬起头和它说话。

raise one's head“抬头”。

5．解析：选C 联系空前的“I can tell you this trap is a great concern for you”可知，鸡认为老鼠会担心这只捕鼠器，而捕鼠器根本不会干扰自己的生活。

be bothered with“烦恼，担忧”。

6．解析：选D 根据猪说的其他话可知，它认为捕鼠器和自己没有关系，对于老鼠的好意警告，并不领情。

I am sorry...but这是一个固定句型。

7．解析：选D 上文中鸡说捕鼠器和它无关，现在猪也这么说，因此用either，表示“也”，用于否定句中。

8．解析：选A 联系后面的“but not the one that concerns me”可知，牛认为这似乎是老鼠的难题，而不是自己的。

9．解析：选B 由上文和本空前的“with its head down”可推断出，因为所有的动物都不关心这件事，所以老鼠垂头丧气地返回了屋子。

fright ened“害怕的”，depressed“沮丧的”，satisfied“满意的”，encouraged“受到鼓励的”。

10．解析：选C 句意：这时老鼠知道自己只能独自面对那个捕鼠器了。

pity“同情”，package “包裹”，trap“捕捉器”，wall“墙”。

11．解析：选A 由下一句中的“rushed to see what was caught”可知，那天晚上，那个捕鼠器夹住了什么东西，此处用catching。

12．解析：选C 根据空格后的“she could not see it was a snake”可知，在黑暗中她没有看清被夹住的是一条蛇。

13．解析：选A 蛇咬了农夫的妻子，这很不幸。

14．解析：选B 由空格后的“to treat it was to drink some chicken soup”可知，此处指农夫知道最好的治疗“办法”就是让妻子喝鸡汤。

15．解析：选D 由空格后的内容可知，此处指拿着刀去杀鸡来炖鸡汤。

16．解析：选B 在她病重期间，来轮流陪护的应该是她的朋友和邻居。

17．解析：选A 联系空后的“so he killed the pig”可推知，这么多人来轮流照看妻子，农夫得给他们提供食物，于是就杀了猪。

feed“给(人或动物)食物”。

18．解析：选B 由下一句可知，农夫的妻子最终还是死了，由此判断出她的伤情没有好转。

19．解析：选D 由空格后的“to feed all of them”可知，许多亲戚朋友来参加她的葬礼，
于是农夫就把牛杀了来招待他们。

20．解析：选C 这个故事给我们的启示：当我们中的任何人遇到麻烦(in trouble)时，我们其他人也会面临危险。

Ⅴ.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

主要介绍了几个国家可以参观欣赏的事件及其具体信息。

1．解析：选B 细节理解题。

根据第一个表格可知Young Scene Concert的时间为Nov.15－20，故B项正确。

2．解析：选C 细节理解题。

根据笫二个表格中的内容可知，Documentary Film Month的e­mail地址为info@paris­，故选C项。

3．解析：选A 细节理解题。

根据第三个表格中的“There are hundreds of artisans from across Canada selling jewellery，pottery，glass，ironwork and clothing.”可知选A项。

4．解析：选D 细节理解题。

在第四个表格内提到 Flower Show 是这个国家最大的室内园艺展览而不是世界上最大的，故D项是错误的。

语篇解读：这是一篇科普说明文。

文章对个体渺小，实则有着庞大团队和巨大力量的蚂蚁进行了分析。

作者从蚂蚁有着明确的分工合作、对集体任务无私奉献中找到了它们在地球上存活时间比恐龙还长的原因。

5．解析：选B 细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“They also live nearly everywhere, except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles”可知，答案为B项。

6．解析：选B 细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Where we use sound and sight to communicate, ants depend primarily on pheromones (外激素)”可知，答案为B项。

7．解析：选D 词义猜测题。

根据第三段中的“They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their t arget”可知，答案应为attack之类的动词。

因而，答案为D项fight against“对抗”。

8．解析：选A 推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段中的“Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner，these little creatures have survived on Earth ...”可知答案。