2017英语中考短语总结

2017英语中考短语总结Aagree on 同意，赞成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致arrive at/in+地方名词到达某地ask for要求（做）某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbase on… 以……为基础bang one’s head 砰的撞了一下某人的头because of 因为be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做be awake 醒着的. be afraid 害怕的，恐惧的be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕.. be afraid that 认为……，恐怕,担心be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气be angry with sb. 生某人的气be at home 在家be amazed at 对……感到惊讶be bad at 拙于be bad for 对……有害的be born in (on)出生be careful 小心be covered with 盖满……，掩满be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做……be different from 和……不同be dressed in 正穿着be excited about 对……感到兴奋be famous for…以…著名，出名be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 装满be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊be surprised by 使……吃惊，使……感到意外be tired from 因……疲倦be tired of 对……厌倦be to 将要做be up （时间等）到了，结束了be used as +工具/手段(被)作为….来用be used by +人(被)……用be used for (被)用来做….be used to doing 习惯于be used to sth. (被)用来……be worried about 担心be worth doing sth. 值得做…. best of all 最，首先，尤其before long =(very)soon 不久以后long before 很久以前by + 交通工具搭乘某交通工具by + 时间到……时间以前by air 由航空by airplane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by boat 坐小船by land 由陆路by sea 由海路by the way 顺便说by then 到那时by the time 到…时候为止belong to属于be located in/on座落于；位于be lost迷路；丢失be made of/from用……制成的be made in由……制造（be）related to和……有关系，涉及be worn out 筋疲力尽be worried about 为……担心begin school 开学begin to do sth.. 开始（着手）做某事begin with 以……开始believe in（sb.）相信（某人）blow away （风）刮走，吹走blow out 吹灭borrow…from… 从……借来……break down破坏，出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断break in破门而入，打断break into破门而入，突然…起来break out爆发break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯break through 出现，突破break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解break a world record 打破一项世界纪录break into pieces （使）成为碎片bring back 归还；使……想起bring…to… 把……带给…… ；给……带来……bring up 养育brush one’s teeth 刷牙buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物Ccall at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。

call away 叫走，叫开…;转移(注意力等)。

call back唤回; 回电话;call for需要，要求call for sth (sb) 喊着叫某人来，喊着叫人取来某物call in 叫进，请进; 找来，请来;来访；收回call off取消; 叫走，转移开call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人call sb sth 为某人叫某物call (up)on sb to do sth叫(请)某人做某事call up 给…打电话; 想起，回忆起; 召集，应召入伍 call out 大喊，高叫; 叫出去 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待 catch a bus 赶公共汽车 catch a cold 着凉，伤风，感冒 catch a ball 接球 catch up with 赶上 change one’s mind 改变主意（想法）cheer for 为……助威/加油 clean up 清除；收拾干净 care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意care for 关心，关怀，照顾 carry …away… 把……搬（移）走carry on 坚持下去；继续下去 come along 快点 come back 回来 come down 下来 come from 来自于come in/out 进来/出来 come into 进来 come into one’s mind 想起 come on 赶快，快点。

跟我来 come out （花）开；发（芽） come over 过来，顺便来访come around/round （走）过来 come to school 来校 come true 实现come up with 发现compare to/with 与……相比（比较） connect…to … 连接……到………congratulations （to sth.） 祝贺（某人） communicate with 与……交流 cook a meal 做饭copy one’s example 以……为榜样cover…with… 用……覆盖……cut down 砍倒，削减 cut up 连根拔除，切碎 D day after day 日复一日地，天天day by day 一天天地，逐日 die of 死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因） die from 死于（外界原因） die out 绝种decide to do sth 决心做某事. do further study 继续学习 do housework 做家务 do morning exercises 做早操 do one’s best 尽最大努力，竭尽全力 do one’s homework 做功课，做家庭作业 dosome shopping/cooking/cleaning 买东西/做饭/扫除do some reading/washing 看书/洗衣服 do sport 运动do some sports 运动，做运动 do the shopping/washing 买东西/洗衣服do well in 在……方面做得好 do with 处理，安排 don’t have to 没必要，不得不 don’t worry 别担心dress up 打扮，穿上盛装 drop （math ）放弃（数学） drop off 放下（某物） Eeach other 互相 either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者enough to do … 足够做……ever since 从那时起，此后一直every 5 minutes 每5分钟，每隔4分钟even though 即使even so 即使如此eat up 吃完，吃光encourage...to do sth 鼓励……做某事或者……或者……enjoy doning sth. 喜欢做某事，享受……乐趣enjoy oneself 过得愉快Ffall asleep 入睡fall down 倒下；跌倒；从……落下fall ill/sick 生病fall in 在……失败，（考试）不及格fall on top of 掉到了……上面fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来fall one’s exam 考试不及格fall over 滑倒，摔倒feel afraid 觉得害怕feel at home 像在家里一样舒适feel proud 感到自豪feel lonely 感到寂寞feel like doing sth 想要做某事feel tired 感到疲劳feel well 觉得舒服feel worried 感到忧虑fight for..争取获得…fight against 争取克服、战胜…fight with…与。

搏斗/战斗fill with 装满fill in the blanks 填空finish doing sth. 完成/结束……find out 查出，查明，发现，了解find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事（sth）fit（sb）well 非常合身fly a kite 好风筝follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导forget doing sth 忘记做过某事for a while 一会儿first of all 首先for ever 永远ull name 全名for long 长久for the first time 第一次for some time 一会儿from door to door 挨家挨户from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚from now on 从今以后，今后from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方from that time on 从那时起from then on 从那时起from …to … 从……到……for example 例如，举例说明Gget back 返回，取回get down 下来，落下get dressed 穿衣服get home 到家get in 收集，进入get into 搭乘（出租车）get lost 迷路，丢失get long/short 变长/短get off 下车，取下，离开get on 上车get on…with sb 与某人相处……get on well with sb与某人相处融洽get married 结婚get more exercise做更多运动get out of 从……出来，把……拿出来,从出租车（轿车）下来get out of bed 起床get ready for sth 为……作准备get ready to do sth 准备做某事get up 起床，起立get warm 变暖和get well 痊愈get together 团聚get to 到达（某地）get to know 逐渐认识到get to work 开始工作（学习）give advice to 给……提建议give sb .a call 给某人打电话give back 归还，送回give first aid 进行急救give sb. a push 推某人一下give sb. a talk 给某人做报告，发表讲话give…a big hug 热情拥抱…give… a hand 给予……帮助give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎give an operation 做手术give up 放弃give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give up smoking 戒烟go abroad 出国；在国外go away 走开，离开go extinct 灭绝go back 回去go past/by 走（路）过go for a walk 去散步go for walks去散步go home 回家go on 继续go on doing sth.。