托福重点词汇100个(一)
托福TOEFL 100个优秀背颂句子
托福TOEFL 100个优秀背颂句子1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.1986年看见哈雷huuu星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
托福100个同义词替换-智课教育旗下智课教育
智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料托福100个同义词替换-智课教育旗下智课教育英语词汇是英语遣词造句的重要且基本的语言材料,而英语同义词无疑扩大并丰富了英语的表达方式。
本文小编给大家搜集了100个托福常用同义替换词,供大家参考识记。
下面是智课教育小编给大家整理的100个托福同义替换词,掌握这些替换词对托福考试有很大的帮助。
下面我们一起来看一看吧。
1.important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in abad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent),colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous,hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet),humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremelyold-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以上是智课教育小编给大家分享的托福常见同义替换词,希望能给大家的词汇学习带来帮助。
托福口语专项词汇
托福口语专项词汇一、教育类。
1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm](n. 课程)2. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt](n. 作业;任务)3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)](n. 讲座;讲课;v. 开讲座;讲课)4. tutorial [tjuːˈtɔːriəl](n. 辅导课;指南;教程;adj. 辅导的)5. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)](n. 学期)6. grade [ɡreɪd](n. 成绩;等级;年级;v. 评分;分等级)7. discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn](n. 学科;纪律;训练;处罚;v. 训练;处罚;使有纪律)8. compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri](adj. 必修的;强制的;义务的)9. optional [ˈɒpʃənl](adj. 可选择的;选修的)二、社交类。
1. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns](n. 熟人;相识)2. friendliness [ˈfrendlɪnəs](n. 友好;友善)3. hospitality [ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti](n. 好客;殷勤)4. party [ˈpɑːti](n. 聚会;政党;当事人;v. 为…举行社交聚会)5. get - together [ˈɡet təˈɡeðə(r)](n. 聚会;联欢会)6. socialize [ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz](v. 交往;社交;使社会化)7. clique [kliːk](n. 小集团;派系;私党)8. acquaintance - making [əˈkweɪntəns ˈmeɪkɪŋ](n. 交友;结识)三、文化类。
1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ](n. 遗产;传统)2. custom [ˈkʌstəm](n. 风俗;习惯;海关)3. tradition [trəˈdɪʃn](n. 传统;惯例)4. festival [ˈfestɪvl](n. 节日;庆祝活动)5. ceremony [ˈserəməni](n. 典礼;仪式)6. art [ɑːt](n. 艺术;美术;技艺)7. literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)](n. 文学;文献)8. music [ˈmjuːzɪk](n. 音乐)四、工作类。
托福的必背词汇
托福的必背词汇托福的必背词汇托福的必背词汇1amazing: 使人十分惊奇的;令人惊讶的Your English is amazing.你的英语太让人吃惊了。
cool: 好;妙;帅;酷;凉You look cool in your new suit.你穿这套新衣服真酷。
cute: 漂亮的;可爱的;逗人喜爱的;聪明的He’s really cute.他真可爱。
excellent: 优秀的;杰出的Our teacher speaks excellent English.我们老师的英语说得好极了。
fabulous: 极好的;绝妙的A: How do you like the show?你觉得这场表演如何?B: Fabulous!棒极了!fantastic: 极好的;了不起的You’ve got the job? Fantastic!你得到那份工作了?太好了!marvelous: 极好的;非凡的That’s a marvelous idea!这主意真是棒极了。
special:特别的;不寻常的You know, you are really special!你知道吗,你真的很特别。
wonderful: 精彩的;绝妙的;令人惊奇的She has a wonderful memory.她的记忆力惊人。
托福的必背词汇2Penal adj. 刑的,刑法上的,刑罚的Illegitimate adj. 不法的Default n. 缺席;不履行;拖欠v. 不履行,拖欠;Violate v. 违犯,冒犯,亵渎Violation n. 违反;违反行为Compulsory adj. 被强制的,义务的,强迫的Oblige v . 强制,束缚Responsible adj. 有责任的,责任重大的Confiscate v. 没收;查抄;充公Convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 v. 宣告有罪,使知罪Verdict n. 裁决,判断,判决Judgment n. 审判;判决;裁判;判断Invalidate v. 使无效Trial n. 试验,审讯,考验adj. 尝试的,试验性的Detain v. 扣留,阻止,扣押Court n. 法院,奉承,庭院Bar n. 棒,条;闩,酒吧;律师界 v. 闩住;阻塞;Authorize v. 授权给,认可,批准Empower v. 授权,准许;使能够Oath n. 誓言,诅咒,宣誓Flee v. 逃,消失Ban v. 禁止,取缔;n. 禁止;Veto n. 否决,否决权,禁止v. 否决,禁止Revise v. 修订;;校订;n. 修订;再校样,Verify v. 查证,检验,证实Deserve v. 应受,该得;应受赏Testify v. 作证;表明,Justify v. 替...辩护,证明;证明合法Substantiate v. 使实体化,证实Confirm v. 确定;使巩固;批准Affirm v. 坚称,申明,断言;Assure v. 向...保证,担保;使确定Evidence n. 证据,迹象 v. 证明;显示,表明Follow v. 跟随,遵循,沿行;Observe v. 观察,遵守,Observance n. 遵守,惯例,仪式Abide v. 忍受,容忍;Accuse v. 指控,控告;指责Interrogate v. 质问,审问,讯问Impunity n. 不受惩罚,无患,无事Release n. 释放,解放;v. 释放,Acquit v. 宣告...无罪,Abolish v. 废止;废除 6Term n. 学期,期间,期限v. 把...称为,把...叫做Constitution n. 宪法;体质,构造Decree n. 法令,命令,v. 颁布;判决, Legislate v. 制定法律;通过立法Legislation n. 立法,法律Legalize v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认Standard v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认Penal adj. 刑的,刑法上的,刑罚的Illegitimate adj. 不法的Default n. 缺席;不履行;拖欠v. 不履行,拖欠; Violate v. 违犯,冒犯,亵渎Violation n. 违反;违反行为Compulsory adj. 被强制的,义务的,强迫的Oblige v . 强制,束缚Responsible adj. 有责任的,责任重大的Confiscate v. 没收;查抄;充公Convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 v. 宣告有罪,使知罪Verdict n. 裁决,判断,判决Judgment n. 审判;判决;裁判;判断Invalidate v. 使无效Trial n. 试验,审讯,考验adj. 尝试的,试验性的Detain v. 扣留,阻止,扣押Court n. 法院,奉承,庭院Bar n. 棒,条;闩,酒吧;律师界 v. 闩住;阻塞; Authorize v. 授权给,认可,批准Empower v. 授权,准许;使能够Oath n. 誓言,诅咒,宣誓Flee v. 逃,消失Ban v. 禁止,取缔;n. 禁止;Veto n. 否决,否决权,禁止v. 否决,禁止Revise v. 修订;;校订;n. 修订;再校样, Verify v. 查证,检验,证实Deserve v. 应受,该得;应受赏Testify v. 作证;表明,Justify v. 替...辩护,证明;证明合法Substantiate v. 使实体化,证实Confirm v. 确定;使巩固;批准Affirm v. 坚称,申明,断言;Assure v. 向...保证,担保;使确定Evidence n. 证据,迹象 v. 证明;显示,表明Follow v. 跟随,遵循,沿行;Observe v. 观察,遵守,Observance n. 遵守,惯例,仪式Abide v. 忍受,容忍;Accuse v. 指控,控告;指责Interrogate v. 质问,审问,讯问Impunity n. 不受惩罚,无患,无事Release n. 释放,解放;v. 释放,Acquit v. 宣告...无罪,Abolish v. 废止;废除 6Term n. 学期,期间,期限v. 把...称为,把...叫做Constitution n. 宪法;体质,构造Decree n. 法令,命令,v. 颁布;判决,Legislate v. 制定法律;通过立法Legislation n. 立法,法律Legalize v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认Standard v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认托福的必背词汇3Prosperous adj. 成功的,顺利的,繁盛的Prosperity n. 繁荣,成功,幸运Rich adj. 有钱的,富有的;Rare adj. 稀有的,罕见的;Asset n. 资产;有用的.东西Finance n. 财政,财务 v. 供给...经费;负担经费Economic adj. 经济上的经济学的Indigent adj. 贫乏的;穷困的Depression n. 不景气,沮丧,消沉Lease n. 租约,租,租期v. 出租;租得;租出Compensation n. 补偿,薪资,赔偿金Deficit n. 赤字;不足额Merchandise n. 商品;货物 v. 买卖,经营;Commerce n. 商业,贸易,商务Enterprise n. 企业;主动力,努力;Currency n. 通货,通用,流通Inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单v. 编制;盘存;把...登入目录Tariff n. 关税,价格表,关税表Inflation n. 胀大;通货膨胀;夸张Deal n. 交易;v. 发;予以;分配Consume v. 消耗;消灭;消费Disburse v. 支付,分配,支出 8Inertia n. 惯性,迟钝,惰性Discount n. 折扣,贴现率 v. 打折扣Audit n. 审计;查帐;稽核v. 稽核;旁听;查账Shipment n. 装运;装载的货物Surplus n. 剩余,盈余,过剩adj. 过剩的,剩余的Account n. 帐单,报告;描述;v. 把...视为;认为Bankruptcy n. 破产,倒闭;Savings n. 储金;积蓄;存款Collateral n. 担保品,抵押品 adj.附随的Bill n. 帐单;;钞票 v. 给...开帐单;;要...付款;Check n. 检查,阻止物,支票v. 检查;核对;制止; Depreciate v. 降价,贬低;降价,Underestimate n. 低估v. 低估,看轻Exchange n. 交换,交易所,汇兑v. 交换;兑换;Assess v. 估定的价值;对征税Consolidate v. 巩固,统一,Loan n. 贷款,债权人,v. 借出,贷与Refund n. 退还;退款;v. 退还,归还Utility n. 公用程序,实用,实用品Selection n. 选择;Option n. 选择权,选项Output n. 输出,生产量;Goods n. 货物;商品Opportunity n. 机会,时机Benefit n.利益v.有益于;Contract n.合同Transaction n. 交易,执行,办理Budget n. 预算v. 编入预算,Barter v. 作物物交换Purchase v. 作物物交换,进行易货贸易;Deposit n. 存款,堆积物,定金v. 存放;堆积;沉淀Commission n. 佣金;任务 v. 委任,Charge n. 指控Interest n. 兴趣,利息,嗜好v. 使感兴趣,与...有关系Debt n. 债务;罪过Fund n. 资金,专款,v. 换为长期借款Revenue n. 岁入;收入托福的必背词汇4agriculture 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤;土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂,泥沙clay 黏土,湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的,农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙,耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot (patch)小块地ranch 农场,牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲,锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒(农药) insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物,谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾,磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟,小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法,营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛,家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay (作饲料用)干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩,马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖托福的必背词汇5meteorology 气象meteorologist 气象学家forecast (predict) 预报climate 气候atmosphere 大气层troposphere 对流层current (气)流vapor 蒸汽evaporate 蒸发damp (wet; moist; humid) 潮湿的humidity 湿度moisture 潮湿;水分saturate 饱和dew 露frost 霜fog (mist) 雾smog 烟雾droplet 小水珠condense 浓缩crystal 水晶体downpour (torrential rain) 大雨tempest (storm) 暴风雨drizzle 细雨shower 阵雨hail 冰雹blizzard (snowstorm) 暴风雪avalanche (snowslide) 雪崩precipitation (雨、露、雪等)降水breeze 微风gale 大风whirlwind 旋风typhoon 台风hurricane 飓风tornado (twister, cyclone) 龙卷风funnel 漏斗,漏斗云disaster (calamity, catastrophe) 灾难devastation 破坏submerge 淹没drought 旱灾。
(完整版)托福必背高频词汇
托福必背高频词汇1. a matter of speculation =supposition n.推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air= feeling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管;虽然61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a.令人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引力91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引力的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v. 存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的106. arid =dry a. 干旱的107. arise= emerge v. 出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置109. array=range n. 一系列110. article= item n. 物品111. article= object n. 物品112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有利条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assistance= help n. 帮助;协助118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实查看全部:托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅141. barge= boat n. 驳船142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154. being= creature n. 生命155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨164. boon= great benefit n. 利益165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高166. boundary= periphery n. 边界167. branch =division n. 分支168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上174. broadly= extensively ad. 大体上175. bulk= majority n. 大部份176. bulk= large part n. 大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装184. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的189. central= essential a. 主要的190. certain= specified a. 指定的191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的查看全部:托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助193. channel =direct v. 引导194. channel =guide v. 引导195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196. cherish =value v. 珍爱197. chief= major a. 主要的198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿199. choose= opt v. 选择200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;不断的201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞222. commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的226. comparative = relative a.相当的227. compel =push v. 强迫228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿231. complaint =protest v. 抗议232. complement= supplement n. 补充物233. complement= add to v. 补充234. completely= totally ad. 完全地235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. component= constituent a. 组成的240. composition= mixture n. 合成物241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理解的242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的243. comprise= form v. 组成244. comprise =make up v. 组成245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣246. conclusive= final a. 最后的247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于...的249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252. confront= face v. 面临253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要性256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性257. consequent= later a. 随后的258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260. consequential= significant a. 重要的261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此262. consequently= thus ad. 因此263. conserve= save v. 保存264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268. consist of =compose of v. 由…组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的270. consistently=regularly ad. 一致地271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的272. constant =stable a. 固定的;不变的273. constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地274. constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群275. constellation =combination n. 一系列;一群276. constitution= component n. 构造277. constrain =restrict v. 限制278. constraint= limit n. 限制279. constraint= restriction n. 限制280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的301. core =center n. 核心;要点302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的305. counsel =advise v. 忠告306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的307. counter= oppose v. 反对308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本321. critical= essential a. 关键的322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备323. crucial= important a. 重要的324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止330. current =present a. 现在的331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的343. demand= need n. 需要;需求344. demise =extinction n. 死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出356. design =create v. 设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;不利的360. deviate= digress v. 偏离361. deviation= departure n. 背离362. devise= create v. 设计;发明363. devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的368.discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到,可注意到的369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370. dictate= order v. 命令371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的372. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的385. discharge= release v. 释放386. disentangle =disband v. 解开387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争执398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的403. distinction= difference n. 差别404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越406. distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411. disturb= upset v. 打乱;扰乱412. diverse= distinct a. 不同的413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国内的418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的419. dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的420. dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地421. drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;极端的422. drastically =obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地423. drastically =severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地424. dual =double a. 双的;双重的425. duplicate= copy v. 复制426. duplicate= repeat n. 复本427. durable= lasting a. 经久的;持久的428. earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得429. ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和430. eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的431. eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的432. efface= eliminate v. 消去433. elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的434. elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的435. elapsed =passed a. 过去的;经过的436. element =weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438. elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的439. emanate= emerge v. 散发;产生440. embark on=start v. 从事(着手)441. embed= insert v. 插入;植入442. embed= implant v. 插入;植入443. embed =enclose v. 插入;植入444. emergence= appearance n. 出现445. emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况446. emergent =developing a. 新兴的447. employ= use v. 利用448. enable =allow v. 使能够449. enactment= establishment n. 制定450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451. encourage= stimulate v. 激励;刺激452. endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n. 努力454. endow= bestow v. 捐赠455. engulf= swallow v. 吞没456. enhance= improve v. 提高;增强457. enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强458. enjoy =experience v. 经历459. enlist= obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等)460. enormous= great a. 巨大的461. enrich= enhance v. 使富足462. ensue= result v. 因…产生463. ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的464. ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保465. entail=l involve v.牵涉466. enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的467. environment= setting n. 环境468. ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的469. ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的470. episode= event n. 事件471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472. era =period n. 时代;年代473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消灭474. erect =build v. 建立475. erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的476. erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的477. escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大478. essential= crucial a. 极重要的479. established =qualified a. 已制定的480. establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立481. estimate= projection n. 估计482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484. evaluate= judge v. 评价485. eventual= later a. 最后的486. eventually= later ad. 最后487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488. evidence= proof n. 证据489. evident= apparent a. 明显的490. evident =obvious a. 明显的491. evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起492. evoke= draw v. 唤起;引起493. evoke=produce v. 唤起;引起494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起;引起496. evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起497. exaggerate =overstate v. 夸张;夸大498. excavate =dig out v. 挖掘499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501. exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常503. excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过504. exclusively= only ad. 专门地;独占地505. excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌506. exercise =use v. 运用507. exhausted= tired a. 精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的;用完的509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;陈列510. exhibit =display v. 展示;陈列511. expand= stretch v. 展开;增长512. expand =increase v. 展开;增长513. expanse= area n. 一大片区域514. expansive= large a. 广阔的515. expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516. expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n.方便;利己517. expedient= fitting a. 权宜的;方便的518. expend= use v. 耗尽519. explicit =obvious a. 明确的;清楚的520. explicitly= clear ad. 明确地521. exploit= utilize v. 利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523. exploit= make use of v. 利用524. explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525. expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历526. express= communicate v. 表达527. extant= existing a. 现存的;尚存的528. extant =remaining a. 现存的;尚存的529. extant= not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的530. extend= stretch v. 延伸531. extend= reach v. 延伸532. extol =praise v. 赞美533. extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的534. extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536. exude= release v. 渗出;发散537. exude= give off v. 渗出;发散538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的540. far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542. fashion= make v. 形成;造543. fashion= way n. 样子;方式544. fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a. 可实行的546. feasible= practical a. 可实行的547. feast= eating n. 盛宴548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮549. fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的550. fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的551. figure out =map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决552. finding= discovery n. 发现553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片555. flattery= praise n. 恭维556. flee= run away from v. 逃走557. flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561. flourish= thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563. flow= movement n. 流动564. fluctuate= change v. 变动565. fluctuation= variation n. 变动;起伏566. focal= point centre area n. 焦点567. follow= track v. 跟随568. for instance= for example phr. 例如569. forage= feed n. 饲料570. forage =search for food v. 觅食571. formidable =excessive a. 巨大的572. foster= encourage v. 鼓励573. foster= urge v. 培养;促进574. foster =promote the development of v.培养;促进575. foul= pollute v. 污染576. fragment= break up v. 使成碎片577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片579. frankly =openly ad. 坦白地580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合582. function= operation n. 效用;作用583. function= utility n. 效用;作用584. fundamental =basic a. 基础的585. funds= money n. 资金586. furthermore= in addition ad. 此外587. gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口588. gear =adjust v. 使适合589. generate= produce v. 产生590. genuinely =actually ad. 真诚地591.get accustomed to= become used to phrv.习惯592. give rise to= produce phrv. 引起593. given =particular a. 规定的;特定的594. govern= regulate v. 统治;管理595. govern= control v. 统治;管理596. grasp =understand v. 领会;理解597. groom= clean v. 装扮;使整洁598. groom =make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁599. groundless =unfounded a. 无根据的600. grounds =reasons n. 根据;理由601. groundwork= base n. 基础602. groundwork= basis n. 基础603. groundwork= foundation n. 基础604. grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉强的605. guarantee= ensure v. 保证;担保606. hallmark= characteristic n. 戳记,标志607. hamper =district v. 防碍;束缚608. hamper= restrict v. 防碍;束缚609. hamper =make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚610. handy= convenient a. 便利的;灵活的611. haphazard= random a. 随意的612. harness= use v. 利用613. harness= utilize v. 利用614. harsh= drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的615. hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的616. haul= pull v. 拉617. have nothing to do with= in no relation to phrv. 不相干618. havoc= destruction n. 浩劫619. hazard =danger n. 危险620. heed= notice v. 留心;注意621. heighten= increase v. 增加;提高622. heir= inheritor n. 继承人;后继者623. hence= therefore ad. 因此624. heritage =legacy n. 遗产;传统625. heritage= tradition n. 遗产;传统626. heterogeneous= varied a. 由不同种类组成的627. hide= conceal v. 隐藏628. hinder= interfere with v. 妨碍629. hint= clue n. 暗示;迹象630. hint= implication n. 暗示;迹象631. hint= indication n. 暗示;迹象632. hint= lead n. 暗示;迹象633. hire= employ v. 雇用634. hobby= pastime n. 嗜好635. hold =support v. 支撑;保持636. hold= keep up v. 支撑;保持保持637. hollow= an empty space n. 中空638. homogeneous =uniform a. 同种的639. host of =great number n. 大量640. however =yet conj. 然而641. hub= center n. 中心642. huge= large a. 巨大的643. hurdle =fence v. 用篱笆围644. hypothetical =supposed a. 假设的;假定的645. ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原646. identical= the same a. 同样的647. idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性648. ignite= set on fire v. 点燃649. illusion= impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像650. immediately= closest ad. 接近;紧接着651. immense= great a. 巨大的652. immense= huge a. 巨大的653. immense= vast a. 巨大的654. immensely= extremely ad. 非常655. immigration= movement n. 移居656. immobile= fixed a. 固定的;静止的657.immobility= absence of motion n. 固定;静止658. immoral= indecent a. 不道德的659. immoral= improper a. 不道德的660. impermeable= impenetrable a. 不能渗透的661. impermeable =impervious a. 不能渗透的662. impetus= stimulus v. 刺激;促进663. impetus= incentive n. 刺激;促进664. implausible= unbelievable a. 难以置信的665. implement= tool n. 工具666. imply= indicate v. 意味667. imposing= impressive a. 给人深刻印象的668. imprecise= inexact a. 不精确的669. improbable= unlikely a. 不像会发生的670. in fact= actually phr事实上671. in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍672. in respect to= in term of phr. 就…而言673. inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的674. inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地675. inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地676. inauspicious= unfavorable a. 不吉利的677. incidentally= by the way ad. 顺便一提678. inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的679. inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的680. inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的681. incorporate= include v. 包含682. incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入683. incursion= invasion n. 入侵684. indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出685. indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的686. indispensable =essential a. 不可缺少的687. indispensable= necessary a. 不可缺少的688. indispensable= needed a. 不可缺少的689. indispensable= required a. 不可缺少的690. indispensable= vital a. 不可缺少的691. indispensable= significant(重要的) a.必不可少的692. induce =bring v. 引起693. induce =cause v. 引起694. ineffectively= without any result ad. 无效地695. inert= motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的696. inert= motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的697. inevitable= unavoidable a. 不可避免的698. inference= conclusion n. 推断的结果699. infirm= weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的700. inflate= expand v. 膨胀;扩大701. infrastructure= foundation n. 基础建设702. ingenious= very clever a. 心灵手巧的703. ingenuity= cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性704. ingenuity= creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性705. ingenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性706. ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的708. inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的709. inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的710. inherent= in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的711. inherently =essentially ad. 固有地712. inhibit =hinder v. 约束;抑制713. inhospitable= unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的714. inhospitable= adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的715. initial= first a. 最初的716. initially =originally ad. 最初;开头717. initiate= begin v. 开始;创始718. initiate =start v. 开始;创始719. innovation =new n. 革新;创新720. innovative= new a. 创新的721. inordinate= excessive a. 过度的722. install= put in place v. 放置,安置723. instant= moment n. 片刻;瞬间724. instantaneous= immediate a. 即刻的725. instigate= incite v. 唆使;煽动726. instructive= informative v. 富有教育意义的727. insufficient= inadequate a. 不足的728. intact= untouched a.完好的729. intangible =nonmaterial a. 无形的730. intangible= immaterial a. 无形的731. integral= essential a. 构成整体所需要的732. intense =strong a. 强烈的733. intentionally= deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地734. intermediate= in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介735. intimate =close a. 亲密的736. intricate= complex a. 复杂的737. intricate =carefully shaped a. 复杂的738. intrigue= interest v. 引发…兴趣。
雅思托福考试 必备高频词汇
英语高频词汇1.accelerate vt. 加速,促进2.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的3.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的4.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的6.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的7.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)8.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的9.export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出10. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入11. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用12. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰13.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)15.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉16.consume v. 消耗,耗尽17.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的18.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃19.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出20. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的21.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片22.bacteria n. 细菌23.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔24.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排25.candidate n. 候选人26.campus n. 校园27.transform v. 转变,变革;变换28.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递29.transplant v. 移植30.shift v. 转移;转动;转变31.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化32.vanish vi. 消灭,不见33.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子34.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心35.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的36.boundary n. 分界线,边界37.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目38.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的39.vain n. 徒劳,白费40.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛52.wax n. 蜡53.weave v. 织,编54.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持55. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂56. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的57. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会58. battery n. 电池(组)59. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏60. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物61. career n. 生涯,职业62. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管63. vertical a. 垂直的64. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊65. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度66. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的67. petrol n. 汽油68. petroleum n. 石油69. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁70. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽71. decent a. 像样的,体面的72. route n. 路;路线;航线73. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟74. sake n. 缘故,理由75. satellite n. 卫星76. temple n. 庙宇77. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,78. tend vi.易于,趋向79. tendency n.趋向,趋势80. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端81. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳82. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应83. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉84. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的85. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉86. vacant a. 空的,未占用的87. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器88. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的89. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学90. organ n. 器官,风琴91. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩92. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出93. expend v. 消费94. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费95. expense n. 开销,费用96. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的97. private a. 私人的,个人的98. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体99. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的100. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门101. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋102. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋103. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋104. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋105. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予106. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的107. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭108. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的109. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢110. balcony n. 阳台111. calculate vt. 计算,核算112. calendar n. 日历,月历113. optimistic a. 乐观114. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的115. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的————————————————————————————————————————————————116. religious a. 宗教的117. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者118. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的119. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上120. offend v. 冒犯,触犯121. bother v. 打搅,麻烦122. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍123. internal a. 内部的,国内的124. beforehand ad. 预先,事先125. racial a. 人种的种族的126. radiation n. 放射物,辐射127. radical a.根本的;激进的128. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动129. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑130. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立131. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期132. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道133. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住134. adequate a. 适当地;足够135. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持136. ban vt. 取缔,禁止137. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获138. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的139. valley n. 山谷,峡谷140. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的141. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的142. continual a. 不断地,频繁的143. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增144. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采145. explore v. 勘探146. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增147. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的148. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的149. removal n. 除去,消除150. render vt. 使得,致使151. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底152. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕153. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的154. identify vt. 认出,鉴定155. identify n. 身份;个性,特性156. poverty n. 贫穷157. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的158. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意159. barrel n. 桶160. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价161. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的162. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车163. code n. 准则,法规,密码164. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕165. adult n. 成年人166. advertise v. 为...做广告167. advertisement n. 广告168. agency n. 代理商,经销商169. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦170. forbid vt. 不许,禁止-forbade forbidden171. debate n./v. 辩论,争论172. debt n. 欠债173. decade n. 十年174. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封175. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到176. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪177. global a. 全球的;总的178. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览179. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻180. significance n. 意义;重要性181. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的182. virtue n. 美德,优点183. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的,虚拟的184. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方185. portion n. 一部分186. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准187. portable a. 手提式的188. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降189. illusion n. 错觉190. likelihood n. 可能,可能性191. stripe n. 条纹192. emphasize vt. 强调,着重193. emotion n. 情感,感情194. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的195. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的196. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的197. clue n. 线索,提示198. collision n. 碰撞,冲突199. device n. 装置,设备200. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出211. inevitable a. 不可避免的212. naval a. 海军的213. navigation n. 航行214. necessity n. 必需品;必要性215. previous a. 先,前,以前的216. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置217. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行218. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的219. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替220. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得221. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力222. professional a. 职业的,专门的223. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过224. neutral a. 中立的,中性的225. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污226. secure a. 安全的,可靠的227. security n. 安全,保障228. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒229. talent n. 才能,天资;人才230. insurance n. 保险,保险费231. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保232. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散233. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介234. media n. 新闻传媒235. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的236. automatic a. 自动的237. compete vi. 竞争,比赛238. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的239. competition n. 竞争,比赛240. distribute vt. 分发241. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍242. infer v. 推论,推断243. integrate v. (使)成为一体,(使)合并244. moist a. 潮湿245. moisture n. 潮湿246. promote vt. 促进;提升247. region n. 地区;范围;幅度248. register v./n. 登记,注册249. stable a. 稳定的250. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的251. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的252. cancel vt. 取消,废除253. variable a. 易变的,可变的254. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象255. prosperity n. 兴旺,繁荣256. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌257. cope vi. (with) (成功地)应付,处理258. core n. 果心,核心259. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张260. mainland n. 大陆261. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科262. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的263. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数264. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁265. authority n. 权威;当局266. audio a. 听觉267. attitude n. 态度268. community n. 社区,社会269. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)270. comment n./vt. 评论271. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别272. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦273. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便274. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员275. mixture n. 混合,混合物276. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气277. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的278. prominent a. 突出的279. substance n. 物质;实质280. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的281. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的282. vivid a. 生动的283. waist n. 腰,腰部284. weld v./n. 焊接285. yawn vi. 打哈欠286. yield vi. (to) 屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量287. zone n. 地区,区域288. strategy n. 战略,策略289. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的290. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态291. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力292. avenue n. 林荫道,大街293. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的294. comparable a. (with,to) 可比较的,类似的295. comparative a. 比较的,相对的296. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔297. data n. 数据,资料298. dive vi. 跳水,潜水299. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的300. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格301. regulate vt. 管理,调节302. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱303. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张304. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的305. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩306. subtract v. 减(去)307. suburb n. 市郊308. subway n. 地铁309. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测310. wealthy a. 富裕的311. adjust v. 调整,调节312. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属313. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于314. profitable a. 有利可图的315. slope n. 斜坡,斜面316. reinforce vt. 增强,加强317. reject vt. 拒绝318. fatal a. 致命的;重大的319. fate n. 命运320. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的321. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的322. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金323. aware a. 意识到324. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏325. comedy n. 喜剧326. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的327. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒328. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的329. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜330. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长331. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表332. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于333. version n. 版本,译本;说法334. principle n. 原则,原理335. prior a. 优先的,在前的336. priority n. 优先,重点337. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准338. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的339. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗340. repetition n. 重复,反复341. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的342. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应343. unique a. 唯一的,独特的344. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍345. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的346. omit vt. 省略348. opponent n. 敌手,对手349. opportunity n. 机会,时机350. orchestra n. 管弦乐队351. semester n. 学期;半年352. semiconductor n. 半导体353. seminar n. 研讨会354. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点355. territory n. 领土356. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似357. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的358. architect n. 建筑师359. architecture n. 建筑学360. biology n. 生物学361. geography n. 地理(学)362. geology n. 地质学363. geometry n. 几何(学)364. arithmetic n. 算术365. algebra n. 代数366. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待367. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心368. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)369. environment n. 环境370. episode n. 插曲,片段371. equation n. 方程(式)372. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制373. restraint n. 抑制,限制374. resume v. (中断后)重新开始375. severe a. 严重的376. sexual a. 性的377. simplicity n. 简单;朴素378. simplify vt. 简化379. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛380. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满381. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的382. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱383. terror n. 恐怖384. thrust v. 挤,推,插385. treaty n. 条约,协定386. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身387. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒388. burden n. 重担,负荷389. bureau n. 局,办事处390 marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的391. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的392. mature a. 成熟的393. maximum a. 最高的,最大的394. minimum a. 最低的,最小的395. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动396. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的397. nucleus n. 核398. retail n./v./ad. 零售399. retain vt. 保留,保持400. restrict vt. 限制,约束401. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助402. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励403. triumph n. 胜利,成功404. tuition n. 学费405. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪406. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生407. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的408. universe n. 宇宙409. via prep. 经由,经过,通过410. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆411. virus n. 病毒412. voluntary a. 自愿的413. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)414. vote v. 选举n. 选票415. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车416. appoint vt. 任命,委派417. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式418. appropriate a. 适当的419. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串420. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢421. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式422. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱423. discount n. (价格)折扣424. display n./vt. 陈列,展览425. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物426. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立427. fax n./vt. 传真428. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的429. fertilizer n. 肥料430. grateful a. 感激的431. horror n. 恐怖432. horrible a. 可怕的433. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网434. interpret v. 翻译,解释435. interpretation n. 解释,说明436. leak v. 漏,渗出437. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠438. leap vi. 跳跃439 modify vt. 修改440. nylon n. 尼龙441. onion n. 洋葱442. powder n. 粉末443. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的444. applicant n. 申请人445. breadth n. 宽度446. conservation n. 保存,保护447. conservative a. 保守的448. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物449. passion n. 激情,热情450. passive a. 被动的,消极的451. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打452. peak n. 山峰,顶点453. phenomenon n. 现象454. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的455. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望456. relevant a. 有关的,切题的457. reliable a. 可靠的458. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻459. reputation n. 名气,声誉460. rescue vt./n. 营救461. triangle n. 三角(形)462. sequence n. 连续;顺序463. shallow a. 浅的464. shiver vi/n. 发抖465. signature n. 签名466. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的467. utility n. 功用,效用468. utilize vt. 利用469. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的470. variation n. 变化,变动471. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆472. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声473. jungle n. 丛林,密林474. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结475. appliance n. 器具,器械476. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意477. conquer vt. 征服478. defect n. 缺点,缺陷479. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的480. evolve v.演变481. evolution n. 演变,进化482. frown v./n. 皱眉483. frustrate vt. 使沮丧484. guarantee vt./n. 保证485. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的486. jealous a. 妒忌的487. jeans n. 牛仔裤488. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒489.liter/litre n. 升490. modest a. 谦虚道491. molecule n. 分子492. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行493. participate v. (in)参与,参加494. particle n. 微粒495. particularly ad. 特别,尤其496. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应497. sensible a. 明智的498. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的499. tremble vi. 颤抖500. trial n. 审讯;试验501. apparent a. 显然的,明白的502. appetite n. 胃口;欲望503. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄504. deputy n. 副职,代表505. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于506. descend v. 下来,下降507. missile n. 导弹508. mission n. 使命;代表团509. mist n.薄雾510. noticeable a. 显而易见到511. notify vt. 通知,告知512. notion n. 概念;意图,想法513. resemble vt. 像,类似于514. reveal vt. 揭露515. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收516. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所517. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护518. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的519. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地520. urban a. 城市的521. urge vt. 鼓励,激励522. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得523. usage n. 使用,用法524. violence n. 强力,暴力525. violent a. 强暴的526. welfare n. 福利527. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何528. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管529. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的530. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量531. evaluate vt. 评估,评价532. exceed vt. 超过,越出533. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其534. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说535. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括536. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的537. flee vi. 逃走538. flexible a. 易弯曲的539. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人540. hardware n. 五金器具541. harmony n. 和谐,融洽542. haste n. 急速,急忙543. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨544. incident n. 事件,事变545. index n. 索引,标志546. infant n. 婴儿547. infect v. 传染548. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的549. infinite a. 无限的550. ingredient n. 组成部分551. inhabitant n. 居民552. jail n. 监狱553. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞554. laser n. 激光555. launch vt. 发动,发起556. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品557. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体558. male a. 男性的,雄的559. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册560. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工561. marine a. 海的;海产的562. naked a. 裸露的563. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略564. origin n. 起源,出身565. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形566. presumably ad. 大概,可能567. prevail vi. 流行,盛行568. quit v. 停止569. quotation n. 引文,引语570. recreation n. 娱乐活动571. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)572. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览573. slender a. 苗条的,修长的574. theme n. 主题575. textile n. 纺织品576. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的577. kneel vi. 跪578. label n. 标签579. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)580. numerous a. 众多的,许多的581. passport n. 护照582. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法583. primitive a. 原始的,早期的584. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂585. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的586. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂587. software n. 软件588. lunar a. 月的,月球的589. submerge vi. 潜入水中590. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸591. motivate vt. 激励,激发592. motive n. 动机,目的593. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)594. lest conj. 唯恐,免得595. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的596. liberal a. 自由得597. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的598. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物599. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从600. timber n. 木材,原木。
托福考试重点词汇
托福考试重点词汇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试,我给大家整理了托福考试重点词汇,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福考试重点词汇一deficient=inadequate adj,不足的.deplete=exhaust vt. 耗尽,用完.desiccated=dry adj. 干的.despite= even though 尽管.detected=identified vt.认出,识别.determine=figure out vt. 打算;判决.devour = eat vt. 吞食.dilemma=problem n. 逆境;进退两难.dim=weak adj.暗淡的,弱的.dimension=size n.尺寸.dimension=aspect n. [数] 维;尺寸;次元.distant=far adj.遥远的.diverse=various adj.不同的.doctrine=principle n.原则.elite=excellent person n. 精英;精华.encounter=meet vt. 遭受,邂逅.end=purpose n.目的.enduring=withstanding adj.急躁的,长久的.entirely=wholly adv. 完全地,彻底地.envision=imagine vt. 想像.essential=required adj.必需的.eventual=final adj.最终的.eventually= finally adv.最终,最终.eventually=in the end adv. 最终,最终.evolve=develop vt. 进展,进化.exclusively=solely adv. 唯一地.exert=utilize vt. 运用,发挥.extensive=broad adj. 广泛的;大量的;宽阔的.focus=concentrate vt.使集中.foremost=important adj.重要的.furthermore=moreover adv. 此外;而且.genuine=true adj. 真实的,真正的;恳切的.hairline=slight adj.细小的,纤细的.implement=carry out vt. 实施,执行.incentive=motive n.动机;刺激.indistinct=not clear adj. 模糊的,不清晰的.inducement=incentive n. 诱因,刺激物托福考试重点词汇二.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的.accumulate=build up 积累.aggregation=group n.聚合,聚集;聚集体,集合体.apparently=seemingly adv. 明显地;好像bustling=busy adj. 忙乱的.arid=dry adj.干旱的.astoundingly=incredibly adv.使人震动的.be susceptible to=be subject to 受…影响的.brew=develop vt.开发.by and large=for the most part 总的来说.catastrophic=badly harmful 灾难性的.champion=promote vt.提升,提拔.circumstance=situation n.状况.cluster=group n.组,群.coincide with=accord with 符合;与...相全都.coincidence=likely events 相同,符合.colossal=enormous adj.巨大的.compelling=forcing adj.剧烈的,引人入胜的.comprehensive=thorough adj.全面的,彻底的.compulsory=required adj.必需的.concensus=agreement n.全都.confined=limited adj.有限的.confined=restricted v. 限制.congregate=gather vt. vi(使)集合,聚集.consequently=as a result 结果,因此.considerablely=greatly adv.相当大地.constitute=make up vt. 组成,构成;建立.consume=use completely 耗尽.continuous=ongoing adj.不断前进的.contour=outline vt. 画轮廓.convince=persuade vt.劝告,说服.couple with=together with 把…连同在一起.culminate in=peak 达到顶点;以…告终.cushioned=protect 爱护托福考试重点词汇三r so= roughly大体上,大约为.a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断.a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请.abandon=give up vt.放弃.abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的.aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,.abort= quit v. 夭折;中止.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的.abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地.absorb =appeal v. 汲取;被…吸引.absorb= learn(学习) v. 汲取.erect =build v. 建立.erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;奇怪的.erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;奇怪的.escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大.essential= crucial a. 极重要的.established =qualified a. 已制定的.establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立.estimate= projection n. 估量.estimation =evaluation n. 估量.euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情开心的.evaluate= judge v. 评价.eventual= later a. 最终的.eventually= later ad. 最终.absorb= take in v. 汲取;被…吸引.abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的.absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的.abundance= large amount n. 大量.abundance= great number n. 大量.abundant=large amount adj. 丰富的;大量的.abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的.abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地.accelerate=speed up/get faster vi.vt.加速.access =reach v. 接近.accessible =reachable a. 可接近的.accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的.accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的.acclaimed=praisable adj.值得赞扬的.accommodate= provide for v. 供应.accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的.accomplished =skilled a. 娴熟的.account= description n. 说明.account for= explain v. 说明.accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集.accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集.accumulate =build up 积累.accurate =correct a. 正确的.accurately= correctly ad. 正确地.acknowledge= recognize v. 承认.actually= in fact ad. 事实上.added =extra a. 附加的;额外的.adept =skilled a. 娴熟的托福考试重点词汇四extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的.extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的.extraordinary= exceptional a. 特别的.exude= release v. 渗出;发散.exude= give off v. 渗出;发散.fabricate= produce v. 制造.far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的.far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的.fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的.fashion= make v. 形成;造.fashion= way n. 样子;方式.fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的.feasible= achievable a. 可实行的.feasible= practical a. 可实行的.feast= eating n. 盛宴.ferry= transport n. 渡轮.fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的.fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的.figure out =map(具体规划) phr. 计算出;解决.finding= discovery n. 发觉.first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地.flake =fragment n. 小薄片.flattery= praise n. 恭维.flee= run away from v. 逃走ngenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性.ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性.inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的.inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的.inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的.flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的。
托福词汇:I开头
托福词汇:I开头温馨提示:大家可通过下方链接地址进行下载!点击下载:《托福词汇:I开头》.docidiosyncrasy n. 特质,特性idiot n. 白痴,极蠢之人idiotic a. 白痴的,愚蠢的,呆头呆脑的identical a. 同一的,恒等的,完全相同的identify vt. 识别,认明,鉴定,使等同于vi. 一致,变成一致ideology n. 观念学,空论,意识形态,思想idiocy n. 白痴,白痴的行为idol n. 偶像,崇拜物,幻象,谬论idyllic a. 田园诗的,牧歌的,悠闲的iceberg n. 冰山,冷冰冰的人ignore vt.不理睬,忽视,驳回v. 忽略ignite vt. 点燃,使灼热,使兴奋ignoble a. 卑贱的,卑鄙的,不名誉的ignominious a. 可耻的,不名誉的,下流的ignorance n. 无知,不知ignorant a. 无知识的,不知道的,幼稚的illustrate vt. 举例说明,作图解,阐明vi. 举例illegible a. 难辨认的,字迹模糊的illegitimate a. 不法的,非嫡出的,不符合习惯的,不合理的,庶生的n. 非嫡出子,庶子vt. 认为违法,认做私生子illicit a. 不法的,不正的,禁止的illuminate vt. 照明,阐明,用灯装饰,使灿烂,说明vi. 照亮illusion n. 幻影,错觉,幻想illustrious a. 著名的,辉煌的,明亮的imaginary a. 想象的,虚构的,假想的immediate a. 立即的,直接的,近的immense a. 极广大的,无边的,非常好的immerse vt. 沉浸,使陷入immigrate vt. 使移居入境vi. 移来imminent a. 即将来临的,逼近的immobile a. 不动的,不变的,固定的,静止的imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的imbibe vt. 饮,吸取,吸入vi. 喝,吸收水分imbue vt. 使感染,使蒙受,鼓吹imitate vt. 模仿,效法,冒充,仿造immortal n. 不朽的人物a. 永远的,不死的,神的immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的n. 免疫者impassioned a. 感激的,狂热的,热烈的impassive a. 无感情的,冷淡的,不动的,平静的impatient a. 不耐烦的,着急的,急切的impeach vt. 存疑,归咎,弹劾,检举,怀疑impeccable a. 无懈可击的,无缺点的,无瑕疵的,不会做坏事的impact n. 冲击,冲突,影响,效果vt. 挤入,撞击,压紧,对...发生影响impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱impale vt.刺穿,使绝望,钉住impart vt. 给予,传授,告知impartial a. 公平的,不偏不倚的impel vt. 推动,激励,驱使,逼迫imperative n. 命令,诫命,祈使语气,规则a. 命令式的,急需的,势在必行的,强制的impertinent a. 鲁莽的,无礼的,粗鲁的,不恰当的impervious a. 透不过的,不渗透的,无动于衷的,不受影响的impetuous a. 冲动的,猛烈的,轻率的,急躁的impotence n. 无力,虚弱,无效,阳萎impressionism n. 印象主义,印象派,印象批评impressively adv. 令人难忘地imprisonment n. 监禁,下狱,坐牢impromptu n. 即席演出,即兴曲a. 即席的ad. 即席impropriety n. 不适当,不得体,不正当的行为,用词不当improvident a. 无远见的,浪费的impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励implement n. 工具,器具vt. 实现,使生效,执行implicate vt. 含意,暗示,牵连n. 包含的东西implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的imposing a. 令人难忘的,壮丽的,威风的improvise vt. 即席写作,即席即兴,即席而作imprudent a. 轻率的,鲁莽的impudent a. 鲁莽的,卑鄙的,厚颜无耻的impulse n. 冲动,驱使,刺激,脉冲,冲力vt. 推动impulsive a. 冲动的,受感情驱使的,任性的impunity n. 不受惩罚,无事,无患impure a. 不纯的,肮脏的,掺杂的,混合的impurity n. 杂质,不洁,不纯impute vt. 归罪,使负责,嫁祸于inaugurate vt. 开创,举行...开幕典礼incisive a. 敏锐的,机敏的,锋利的,切入的,激烈的incite vt. 刺激,激励,引诱inclined adj. 倾斜的incoherent a. 不连贯的,语无伦次的incompatible a. 不相容的,不能并存的,矛盾的incompetent a. 无能力的,无力的,不适当的,不胜任的n. 无能力者inconceivable a. 不能想像的,想不到的,难信的inborn a. 天生的,生来的,生成的incapacitate vt. 使无能力,使不能胜任,使不适当incense n. 香,香气,奉承vi. 焚香vt. 用香焚,使发怒incentive n. 动机a. 激励的incessant a. 不断的,不绝的,无尽的incipient a. 起初的,发端的,初期的incongruity n. 不调和,不一致,不配合indecent a. 下流的,不妥当的indefatigable a. 不知疲倦的,有耐性的,不屈不挠的indefinite a. 模糊的,不确定的,无限的indemnity n. 赔偿,补偿,保护indent n. 契约,订货单,凹痕vi. 切割成锯齿状vt. 缩排,定货,印凹痕n. 缩进indicate vt. 显示,象征,指示,指出indictment n. 起诉,控告,起诉状indifferent a. 漠不关心的,无重要性的,中立的incongruous a. 不协调的,不一致的,前后不一的incorruptible a. 不腐败的,不能收买的,清廉的incredible a. 难以置信的incredulity n. 不易相信,深疑,怀疑心incriminate vt. 归罪,使负罪,控告incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇indigenous a. 本土的,土著的,国产的indigent a. 贫乏的,穷困的indignant a. 愤怒的,愤慨的indignity n. 侮辱indolent a. 懒惰的,不痛的indomitable a. 不屈服的,不屈不挠的induce vt. 引诱,招致,感应infallible a. 绝无错误的,绝对可靠的n. 一贯正确的人infamous a. 无耻的,不名誉的,声名狼藉的infect vt. 传染,感染infectious a. 有传染性的,易传染的infer vt. 推论出,推断vi. 作推论inferior a. 次等的,较低的,下方的,下级的n. 低下的人,次品,下附文字inflation n. 胀大,夸张,通货膨胀inflexible a. 不屈曲的,不屈挠的,顽固的industrial a. 工业的,实业的,产业的n. 工业工人,工业股票industrious a. 勤勉的,刻苦的ineligible a. 无被选任资格的,不适任的,不适当的n. 无被选任资格的人,不合录用资格的人inept a. 不适当的,无能的,笨拙的inert a. 惰性的,迟钝的,无活力的,呆滞的inertia n. 惯性,惰性,迟钝inevitable a. 不可避免的,必然的inflict vt. 施以,加害,科以,使承受influential a. 有影响的,有势力的influx n. 流入,河口,汇集informal a. 非正式的,不拘礼的,通俗的infringe vt.vi. 破坏,侵犯,违反infuse vt. 注入,泡出味道,鼓舞vi. 泡,注injurious a. 有害的innate a. 先天的,天生的innocent a. 无罪的,不懂事的,无知的n. 天真的人,笨蛋innovation n. 改革,创新innumerable a. 无数的,数不清的inordinate a. 过度的,紊乱的,无法无天的,过分的inquiry n. 质询,调查inquisitive a. 想问的,想知道的,好追根究底的insane a. 患精神病的,极愚蠢的ingenious a. 灵敏的,精巧的,聪明的inhabit vt. 居住于,占据,栖息inhabitant n. 居民,居住者inherent a. 固有的,与生俱来的initial n. 字首,首字母a. 开始的,最初的,字首的vt. 签姓名的首字母initiate n. 入会,开始a. 新加入的vt. 开始,传授inject vt. 注射,注入,注满injure vt. 伤害,损害,使受冤屈insert n. 插入物vt. 插入,镶补vi. 附着n. 插入insinuate vt. 巴结,暗示,使潜入insist vi.vt. 坚持,强调insolent n. 侮慢无乱的人a. 粗野的,无礼的,侮慢的inspect vt. 检查,调查,监查vi. 检查install vt. 安装,安置,使就职instantaneous a. 即时的,瞬间的,同时发生的insufferable a. 不可忍受的,忍耐不住的,气人的insular a. 岛的,岛民的,保守的,孤立的,岛特有的insult n. 侮辱,无礼vt. 傲慢无礼,侮辱,刺激integral n. 积分,整数a. 整体的,整数的,积分的n. 积分integrate vt. 综合,使结合,使成整体vi. 成一体a. 完整的,完全的integrity n. 正直,廉正,完整intellectual n. 有知识者,知识分子,凭理智做事者a. 智力的,知性的,聪明的instigate vt. 教唆,怂恿,煽动instill vt. 1 将<思想、感情等>逐渐灌输给[某人],灌入 [脑子里] 徐徐教导[in,into]2 将<液体>一滴一滴地滴入[…中],滴注[in, into]instinctive a. 本能的,天生的,直觉的institute n. 学会,学院,协会vt. 创立,开始,制定,任命instruct vt. 教,教育,命令,指导instrument n. 工具,手段,仪器intelligence n. 智力,情报,神intelligent a. 聪明的,伶俐的,有才智的intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的intense a. 非常的,强烈的,紧张的,热情的intensify vt. 加强vi. 强化intensive a. 加强的,集中的n. 加强器intercede vi. 仲裁,说情,调解intercept n. 截取,妨碍,截距vt. 拦截,阻止,截取interfere vi. 妨碍,冲突,干涉,抵触interior n. 内部,内政a. 内部的,心灵的interject vt. 插嘴,突然插入interlude n. 幕间,幕间时间,过场,穿插,插曲intermediary n. 仲裁者,调解者,媒介物,中间人a. 中间的,媒介的intermediate n. 中间物,调停者a. 中间的,中级的vi. 起媒介作用n. 中级internal a. 内在的,国内的interrogate vt. 质问,讯问,审问vi. 提出问题interrupt vt. 中断,妨碍,插嘴vi. 打断n. 中断intersect vt. 横断vi. 交错,相交intrude vi. 闯入,侵入vt. 强挤入intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识inure vt. 使习惯vi. 生效invade vt. 侵入,拥入,侵略,侵袭invalid n. 病人,残废者a. 有病的,残废的,无效的invalidate vt. 使无效invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单vt. 列入详细目录,清点存货intervene vi. 插入,调停,干涉intimacy n. 亲密,熟悉,亲昵行为intimate a. 亲密的,私人的,秘密的vt. 暗示,通知,告诉n. 熟友intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫intoxicate vt. 使陶醉,醉人intrepid a. 无畏的,勇猛的,豪勇的intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的inverse a. 倒转的,相反的n. 反白,反色invert a. 转化的vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化n. 颠倒的事物investigate vt.vi. 调查,研究inviting a. 引人动心的,有魅力的invocation n. 祈祷,符咒invoke vt. 祈求,恳求,引起,援引,实行irreconcilable a. 不能和解的,不能协调的,矛盾的irrelevant a. 不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的irrepressible a. 镇压不住的,抑制不住的irreproachable a. 不可非难的,无缺点的,无过失的irresistible a. 不可抵抗的,不能压制的irrigate vt. 灌溉,冲洗伤口,使潮湿vi. 进行灌溉irritable a. 易怒的,急躁的irresolute a. 无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的irreverent a. 不敬的,不逊的,无礼的irrevocable a. 不能挽回的,不能取消的,不能变更的irritate vt. 激怒,使发怒,使不舒服,使发炎vi. 引起不快isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立,使绝缘n. 隔离种群issue n. 发行,问题,后果,争端,出口vi. 发行,流出,传下,进行辩护,造成...结果vt. 使流出,放出,发给,发布itinerant a. 巡回的n. 巡回者【拓展】单词记忆方法方法一:利用零散的时间背单词在记忆托福词汇的时候,大家可以利用零散的时间来背单词。
新托福流利口语必备的100个关键名词
新托福流利口语必备的100个关键名词托福考试口语的200个基本词非常的重要,本文总结的是常用的名词部分(100个),并对这些名词中的大部分增加了例句,大家通过这些例句可以体会到这些词虽简单但词义深广。
第二部常用名词词汇General Nouns (1-100)1.accountI have an account with the bank。
我在银行开有户头。
He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account。
他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。
Don’t stay away on account of John。
为了约翰,不要离开。
2.actDon’t take him seriously --- it’s just an act。
不要把他看得太认真――― 他只是假装那样而已。
In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell。
正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。
3.additionThe y’ve just had an addition to the family。
他们家里刚又增加一口。
4.adjustmentThey do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal。
为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。
5. advertisementAdvertisement helps to sell goods。
广告有助于销路。
6. agreementI’m quite in agree ment with what you say。
我十分同意你所说的话。
7. airMy plans are still quite in the air。
我的计划还未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day。
托福写作雅思写作100组黄金词汇替换词
托福写作雅思写作100组黄金词汇替换词托福写作雅思写作100组黄金词汇替换词很多考生在托福写作考试中都会存在词汇贫乏的通病。
同学们想要提高托福写作分数,除了清晰的思路、完整的框架以外,简洁有效并且多样化的语言表达也是至关重要的。
因此,为大家整理了100个托福写作雅思写作黄金词汇和替换词,大家一定要熟练掌握哦!1.famous people 名人替换词:celebrities (单数为celebrity)2. opinion 观点替换词:perspective / standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)3. complex 复杂的替换词:intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)4. part 部分替换词:component5. person 人替换词:individual6. friends 朋友、同伴替换词:companions7. enemy 敌人替换词:opponent / foe8. narrow minds 狭隘的头脑或观念替换词:insular minds9. boring 无聊的替换词:tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring andfrustrating)10. cold 寒冷的替换词:chilly (unpleasantly cold) / icy (extremely cold)211. dangerous 危险的替换词:perilous (very dangerous) / hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)12. nowadays 目前替换词:currently13. result 结果替换词:consequence (the results or effects of something)14. obvious 明显的替换词:apparent / manifest15. field 领域替换词:domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)16. wrong 错误的替换词:erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)17. change 改变、转变替换词:convert(change into another form)18. rich 富有替换词:affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)19. attractive 吸引人的替换词:appealing(pleasing and attractive) / absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)20. best 最好的替换词:optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)321. unbelievable 难以置信的替换词:inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)22. method 方法替换词:avenue(away of getting something done)23. famous 著名的、出众的替换词:distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)24. ancient 古老的替换词:archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)25. possible 可能的、合理的替换词:feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)26. so 因此替换词:consequently / accordingly27. rare 很少发生的替换词:inf requent (doesn’t happen often)28. careful 小心的、谨慎的替换词:cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger) / prudent (careful and sensible)29. dislike 不喜欢、厌恶替换词:abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons) / loathe (dislike very much)30. near 附近的替换词:adjacent (two things next to each other) / adjoin (the same as adjacent) 431. common 普遍的替换词:universal / ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)32. important 重要的替换词:crucial(extremely important) / significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)33.a life without regular exercise缺乏定期锻炼的生活替换词:a sedentary lifestyle34. very popular 很受欢迎替换词:prevalent / ubiquitous35. strong 强有力的替换词:powerful / mighty36. be better than 比…好替换词:be superior to37. many 大量、许多替换词:numerous38. most suitable 最合适的替换词:optimal39. alone 孤独的替换词:solitary40. be the same 一样替换词:be identical /be homogenous / be uniform541. happy 开心的替换词:delighted42. good for the environment对环境好,环保替换词:eco-friendly43. doubt sth. 怀疑某事替换词:be skeptical about sth.44. have many different abilities 多才多艺、多面手替换词:be versatile / be well-rounded45. poor-quality 质量差替换词:substandard46. spend a lot of money花钱大手大脚替换词:lead an extravagant / a lavish life47. with long history 历史悠久替换词:time-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词,比如tradition / practice / methods / heritage)48. be very interested in 对…感兴趣替换词:be absorbed in / be engrossed in49. be qualified for 胜任替换词:be eligible for50. very difficult 很困难替换词:daunting / formidable51. having wrong opinions观点错误替换词:be skewed / biased52. enough 足够的替换词:adequate / sufficient / ample / abundant53. too much 太多、大量的替换词:excessive54. very little 很小替换词:minimal55. cause bad effects 产生不良后果替换词:counterproductive56. make sth. strong 使某物强壮替换词:strengthen / fortify / reinforce / consolidate sth.57. make sth. worse 使某物变得更糟替换词:aggravate / exacerbate sth.58. stop 停止替换词:cease59. appear 出现替换词:emerge / arise60. begin 开始替换词:commence / initiate661. keep complaining about sth.抱怨某事替换词:grumble about sth.62. try hard to do sth. 努力做某事替换词:pursue sth. / make a strenuous (an arduous/ a painstaking) effort to do sth.63. decrease 下降替换词:decline / dwindle(特指逐渐缓慢的减少)/ dip / slip (后两个词用来指短促的下降)64. develop fast 发展迅速替换词:flourish / thrive65. develop 培养、培育替换词:cultivate / foster / nurture(这三个词后面经常跟和教育有关的名词,比如cultivate an interest in social issues)66. support 支持替换词:buttress / bolster67. work hard 努力工作、专心工作替换词:work assiduously68. consider 深思、考虑替换词:contemplate / reflect on / ponder69. meet 遇到替换词:encounter(多用于政府,文化或者success 这样偏大一些的话题)70. provide sth. 提供某物替换词:afford sth.(在正式英文写作中,afford 经常可以表示「提供」)771. like sth. very much非常喜欢某物替换词:have an affinity for sth. / have a strong attachment to sth.72. consider sth. valuable觉得某物有价值替换词:value sth. / treasure sth. / cherish sth.73. solve 解决替换词:tackle / combat / address74. choose sth. / choose to do sth. 选择(做)某事替换词:opt for sth. / opt to do sth.75. achieve 实现替换词:fulfill76. appear in large numbers 大量出现替换词:sprout up / mushroom77. pay…for (one's loss) 支付(损失)替换词:compensate…for…78. contribute to 有助于替换词:promote / facilitate(这两个词都是及物动词,所以不需要跟to)79. hate 厌恶、反对替换词:resent / hold a grudge against80、is not limited to… 不限于替换词:is not restricted to…/ is not confined to…881. improve 提高替换词:boost / enhance(比如boost solidarity 增进团结/ enhance productivity 提高生产率)82. waste 浪费替换词:use… lavishly83. change… a lot 变化很大替换词:fundamentally change… / radically change… / transform…84. obey 服从、听从替换词:abide by / comply with / conform to (后面跟the law / rules / regulations 等)85. depend on 取决于替换词:hinge on / be contingent on86. make one's dream come true实现梦想替换词:fulfill one’s potential / attain one’s goal87. get rid of 摆脱、除去替换词:eliminate / remove / abolish(多用于政府类话题,废除)88. mainly 主要地替换词:primarily / principally / chiefly89. In the o ld days,… 在过去替换词:Traditionally,…/ Historically,…90. before… 在… 之前替换词:prior to…991. be punished by the law被法律制裁替换词:be brought to justice92. It is common for sb. to…对…来说很普遍替换词:It is standard practice for sb. to…93. in this aspect 在这方面替换词:in this regard / in this respect94. in fact 事实上、本质上替换词:as a matter of fact / in essence / essentially95. It is impossible that… 不可能替换词:It is highly unlikely that…96. The cause of A is B.A 的原因是B替换词:A can be attributed to B / A can be ascribed to B 97. sth. stops 某物静止不动替换词:sth. comes to a standstill98. carry out 开展替换词:launch / conduct99. pace of life 生活节奏替换词:rhythm of life / tempo of life100. adapt to 适应替换词:adjust to / acclimate to。
(完整版)英语写作必备的100个意群词汇.doc
托福写作必备 100 个意群词汇1. 持某观点 : claim (contend reckon share the belief that )2. 支持某观点 : advocate (maintain vote for side withbe in favor of )3. 反对某观点 : contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on )4. 合理的: justified ( sensible feasible convincing hold water bear much analysis)5.好处: advantage (benefit, merit, positive side)6.弊端: disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side)7.肯定: undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)8.不确定: be likely to ( potentially presumably)9.重要的: essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)10.有益的: beneficial ( conducive instrumental )11. 有害的: detrimental(harmful virulent )12.有争议的: controversial (disputable, contentious)13.普遍的: widespread ( prevalent, universal)14显著地: considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)15.明显的: evident (apparent, manifest)16.增强: enhance (strengthen intensify)17.减少: decline (descend, collapse, relieve)18.大约: approximately ( nearly, around, estimated, roughly )19.趋势: trend( tendency, inclination )20.预见: predict ( expect, project)21.带来bring about (result in, lead to)22.引起 create ( spark, yield, give rise to )23.建立 establish ( found, institute )24.要求 call for ( request, demand)25.去除 eliminate (remove, eradicate)26.探讨 explore (examine, identify)27.描绘 depict (portray, illustrate)28.后果 consequence( aftermath; outcome)29.足够 adequate( enough; sufficient )30.解决 tackle ( resolve, address)31.意识 awareness(consciousness)32.控制 curb ( regulate, censor)33.解释: account for (be responsible for )34.投资 finance (invest in, subsidize)35.缓解 relieve ( ease, alleviate)36.压力 stress ( pressure, strain)37.和谐 harmony ( concordance)38.继承 inherit (hand down)39.培养 cultivate ( train, foster )40.促进 promote ( contribute to, upgrade)41.适应 adapt to (adjust to, acclimate to)42.提供 provide (render, afford)43.替代 replace (substitute, take the place of)44.保护 preserve (protect)45.证据 evidence (proof)46.赢得 gain (acquire, attain)47.国外的 foreign( alien, exotic)48.灾难 disaster (misfortune, catastrophe)49.发展 advance (progress)50.倾向于 tend to ( be inclined to , be apt to)51.吸引attract (allure, tempt)52. 注的be absorbed in(be immersed in, devote oneself to)53.目的是 aim at ( The purpose is )54.achieve (fulfill, implement)55.危害 endanger ( threaten; jeopardize)56.害 undermine (impair, damage)57.阻碍 hinder (obstruct, impede)58.禁止 forbid (ban, prohibit)59.blame( denounce, criticize)60.染 pollute (contaminate, stain)61.腐 erode(wear away, corrode)62.欺 deceive (cheat, defraud)63.冲突 conflict ( shock, tension)64.使 prompt (spur, incite)65.婪的acquisitive(money-oriented , materialistic)66.自私的 self-centered (selfish, inconsiderate)67.体的 considerate (understanding, sympathetic)68.冷漠的 indifferent (apathetic, aloof)69.奢侈的 wasteful (luxurious, extravagant)70.残忍的 inhumane(brutal, barbaric)71.望的 hopeless(despairing, desperate)72.分的 excessive (extravagant, exorbitant)73.激烈的 intense (fierce, vigorous)74.的 stringent (rigorous, rigid)75.奇怪的 eccentric (odd, peculiar)76.以置信的 unbelievable(incredulous, virtual)77.惊人的 extraordinary (marvelous, spectacular)78.有抱的 ambitious ( aggressive, aspirant)79.固有的 inherent ( nature, innate)80.定的 steady (stable, constant)81.化worsen (aggravate, deteriorate)82.夸大exaggerate ( overstate)83.限制restrain (constrain, confine)84.拆除tear down ( knock down, pull down )85.加速accelerate (speed up, precipitate)86.占 predominate (dominate)87.分辨distinguish (differentiate, discern)88.抵消counteract (offset, cancel out)89.开展launch (conduct, carry out)90.布enact (enforce, promulgate )91.生活奏 pace of life(rhythm of life, tempo of life)92.影响influence(effect, impact)93.差异difference (distinction, gap)94.交流communicate(exchange, associate)95. 接触have access to( make contact with, keep in touch with )96.先give priority to ( put ⋯ into first place)97.economize ( conserve, cherish)98.参与participate in ( take part in, engage in)99.措施measure (step, action)100.注意beware ( prevent, guard against)。
2019托福词汇备考之单词List推荐
2019托福词汇备考之单词List推荐【托福】所有考过托福的童鞋应该都有所体会,听说读写四个部分,哪哪都要求词汇量!没有单词积累,听力听不懂!阅读看不懂!口语不知说什么!写作不知如何下笔!So,这就要求大家必!须!背!单!词!有同学抱怨说,背单词就像吃药一样,一天一天,根本都不能停啊.....那么,问题又来了?绝大部分的考生都面临着托福备考时间有限的,不可能背所有的单词,就算时间长,也存有这样那样的记忆问题。
这可怎么破?为防止大家不走弯路,小编帮大家寻来了语言学家亲自推荐的托福单词list,并附有最有效的背单词方法,希望大家能够花最短的时间,背最有用的单词。
暖心吗?the General Service List首先要给大家介绍第一个单词表是:the General Service List (most frequent 2000 words of English),也就是传说中最常用2000英语单词。
它的出身很显赫,是由语言学家Michael West历时17年,通过对英语语料库的实行追踪和研究,统计出来在书面英语中出现的使用频率的2000个单词,单词表排序就是按照其出现频率来的。
那么排名第一出现频率的是哪个单词呢,就是这个”the”,是不是超亲切呢?Academic World List第二个单词表是Academic World List (AWL),这个又是什么呢?这个单词表是由另一位声明显赫的语言学教授Averil Coxhead,同样通过语料库实行研究,多年追踪了所有英语世界主流媒体和学术类文章,统计得出在所有的学术类文章中出现频率的570英语单词。
这570个学术类词汇被分成了10个小Lists,都是严格按照在学术类文章中出现的频率来排序。
这个次排名第一,最爱在学术文章中出现的是哪个词呢?“sector”是也,也长得很亲切吧?Lexical Frequency Profiler后来又出现了第三位语言学家Paul Nation,他干了嘛呢?他研究出来一个叫“Lexical Frequency Profiler”的词频分析器,基于上面两个单词表实行数据库测试,他得出了如下的结论:“The good news is the 2000 list and the AWL together, a combined list of 2570 words, can bring the coverage of an academic text up to approximately 90%. In other words, if you know the first 2000 plus 570 AWL words, then you know about 90% of the words you will meet in any academic text.”好了,现在终于明白了老师为什么要介绍这两个单词表了吧,因为根据这个测试,只要懂得the 2000 List加上AWL一共2570个英文单词,任何一篇学术文章,你就能看懂90%。
【词汇记忆】国庆假期 教你快速攻克7000托福单词(一)
【词汇记忆】国庆假期教你快速攻克7000托福单词(一)对于初入托福备考的学生来说,7天的黄金国庆假期对于攻克托福词汇来说,是再好不过的时间了。
那么,对于海量的托福词汇,我们应该如何入手呢?怎样才能用最快的速度掌握到最实用的词汇呢?在未来的几天里,我们就为正在主攻词汇的同学准备了100个记忆词汇的经典句子,希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
100个必读的托福(TOEFL)英语短句精华
100个必读的托福英语短句精华1.I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。
2.I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。
3.I’m happy to meet you.很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
5. I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。
6. I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。
7. I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡、散步。
8. I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。
9. I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10. I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
11. I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12. I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。
13. I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14. I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。
15. I heard that you’re getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了,恭喜!16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。
17. I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。
18. Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
19. Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
20. Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?21. What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?22. When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?24. Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?25. The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet.会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。
托福听力天文地理主题必考词汇一览
托福听力天文地理主题必考词汇一览BlackHole“黑洞”emiionnebula发射星云reflectionnebula反射星Intertellarcloud星际云darknebula暗星云Mercury水星Venu金星Earth地球Mar火星Jupiter木星Saturn土星Uranu天王星Neptune海王星Obervatory天文台univere宇宙pace太空Celetialbody天体Heavenlybody天体dwarf侏儒,矮子contellation星座gala某y银河TheMilkyWay银河Solarytem太阳系Cluter星团corona日冕chromophere色球层photophere光球,光球层vacuum真空eclipe日蚀,月蚀Solarradiation太阳辐射planet行星ateroid/planetoid小行星meteoroid流星体Meteor流星Meteorite陨星;流星rotate旋转托福听力讲座高频词汇:地理类Volcano火山activevolcano活火山dormantvolcano休眠火山E某tinctVolcano死火山Drought旱灾Raintorm暴雨Flood洪水debriflow泥石流OzoneLayer臭氧层aurora极光olarwind太阳风magnetophere磁层wetland湿地Horizon地平线continent大陆,洲terretrial陆地生物landcape地形vegetation植被Rainforet雨林wamp沼泽;湿地tundra苔原;冻原;冻土地带mea台地hill小山;丘陵lagoon泻湖;环礁湖;咸水湖bain盆地valley山谷gorge峡谷latitude纬度Longitude经度equator赤道TropicofCancer北回归线TropicofCapricorn南回归线Thetropic热带地区Thetemperatezone温带Thefrigidzone寒带Hemiphere半球pole极点Polarcircle极圈TheArctic北极区TheAntarctic南极地区Theprimemeridian南极地区TheArcticcircle北极圈TheAntarcticcircle南极圈frot冰冻,严寒Atmophere大气层pell轮替Climate气候Temperature气温precipitation降水;冰雹moiture湿度;潮湿humidity湿度;湿气dry干涸arid干旱的emiarid半干旱的monoon季风Weather天气ubterranean地底下territory版图terrain地形,地势Mountainrange山脉dune沙丘ummit顶峰Peak顶峰ridge山脉Plateau高原Plain平原highland丘陵地带reef矿脉Tide潮汐torrent激流ile岛ilet小岛archipelago群岛cliff悬崖hillide山坡,山腹marh沼泽;湿地canyon.峡谷crack.裂缝fiure裂缝;裂沟crevae裂缝cave洞穴,窑洞cavern洞穴delta三角洲Iland岛屿peninula半岛channel海峡bay海湾Strait海峡avanna热带草原prairie大草原;牧场graland.草原;牧草地teppe大草原oai绿洲zone地带deert沙漠Offhore海岸melt熔化Jungle热带丛林irrigate灌溉gulf海湾elevation海拔altitude海拔Timezone时区ubterranean地下的coat海岸waterhed流域Upperreache上游Lowerreache下游depoit沉淀物Spring泉水fountain喷泉Iceberg冰山glacier冰河,冰川waterfall瀑布lithophere岩石圈ore矿;矿石geyer喷泉plate金属板tectonic构造地质学Continentaldrift大陆漂移学说avalanche雪崩mudlide塌方;山崩托福听力:听力对话和讲座形式的介绍对话部分的考试内容主要分为两种:学习讨论和服务咨询。
托福考试词汇
托福考试词汇共100个1. Accommodation -住宿2. Admission -入学,入场费3. Affordable -负担得起的4. Ambition -雄心,抱负5. Ambiguous -模糊的,不明确的6. Analysis -分析7. Anxiety -焦虑,忧虑8. Applicant -申请人9. Arrogant -傲慢的,自大的10. Assessment -评估,评价11. Attainment -成就,获得12. Awareness -意识,认识13. Budget -预算14. Capacity -能力,容量15. Cautious -谨慎的,小心的16. Challenge -挑战17. Commencement -开始,毕业典礼18. Competitive -竞争的,有竞争力的19. Consequence -结果,后果20. Contribution -贡献,捐款21. Controversial -有争议的22. Coordination -协调,合作23. Creative -创造性的,创新的24. Curriculum -课程25. Debate -辩论26. Deficit -赤字,不足27. Dilemma -困境,进退两难的境地28. Diploma -文凭,证书29. Elaborate -详细的,精心制作的30. Emphasis -强调,重点31. Encouragement -鼓励,激励32. Evaluate -评估,评价33. Expensive -昂贵的34. Faculty -教师,学院35. Financial -财务的,金融的36. Funding -资金,资助37. Graduation -毕业,毕业典礼38. Impact -影响,冲击39. Innovative -创新的,新颖的40. Intellectual -智力的,知识的41. Internship -实习,实习期42. Investment -投资,投入43. Judgment -判断,审判44. Language barrier -语言障碍45. Majority -大多数,大半46. Management -管理,经营47. Mentorship -导师制,指导48. Motivation -动机,动力49. Necessity -必要性,需要50. Obstacle -障碍,阻碍51. Opportunity -机会,机遇52. Organizational skills -组织能力,团队协作能力53. Participation -参与,参加54. Perception -感知,观念55. Personality -个性,性格56. Planning -计划,规划57. Preparation -准备,预备58. Proficiency -熟练程度,精通59. Quality education -素质教育,优质教育60. Recognition -认可,承认61. Research -研究,调查62. Responsibility -责任,职责63. Strategic planning -战略规划,策略规划64. Student loan -学生贷款,助学金65. Talented -有才能的,有天赋的66. Target audience -目标受众,目标客户群67. Time management -时间管理,时间安排68. Training program -培训项目,培训课程69. Undergraduate degree -本科学位,学士学位70. Variety -多样性,种类丰富71. Vital -至关重要的,生命攸关的72. Welfare -福利,社会保障73. Work experience -工作经验,工作经历74. Xenophobia -排外主义,仇外心理75. Yearly -每年的,年度的76. Zealous -热情的,热心的77. Accommodation expenses -住宿费用78. Admission requirements -入学要求79. Affordable housing -经济适用房80. Ambitions and goals -抱负和目标81. Ambiguous statement -模糊的陈述82. Analysis of data -数据分析83. Anxiety disorders -焦虑症84. Applicant pool -申请人池85. Arrogance and haughtiness -傲慢和自大86. Assessment criteria -评估标准87. Attainment of goals -目标的实现88. Awareness campaign -意识宣传活动89. Budget allocation -预算分配90. Capacity building -能力建设91. Cautious approach -谨慎的态度92. Challenges and obstacles -挑战和障碍93. Commencement ceremony -毕业典礼94. Competitive advantage -竞争优势95. Consequences of actions -行动的后果96. Contribution to society -对社会的贡献97. Controversial issue -有争议的问题98. Coordination and collaboration -协调和合作99. Creative thinking -创造性思维100. Curriculum design -课程设计。