江苏省2019年中考英语试卷汇编 阅读理解AB篇

阅读理解AB
一、江苏省宿迁市2019年初中学业水平考试
A
Tony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that the have got.
The Palace Museum
Opening hours:
Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00 (Monday Closed)
Admission: adult:￥60
student : ￥20
child (under 6): free The Summer Palace
Opening hours:
Monday-Sunday 6:30 -18:00 Admission: adult:￥30
student : ￥15
child (under 6): free
The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours:
Monday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30 Admission: adult:￥40
student : ￥20
child (under 6): free Beijing Zoo
Opening hours:
Monday-Sunday 7:30 -18:00 Admission: adult:￥15
student : ￥7.5
child (under 6): free
31. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to ____________ for fun.
A. The Palace Museum
B. Beijing Zoo
C. the Summer Palace
D. the Badling Great Wall
32. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on _____________.
A. Monday
B. Tuesday
C. Saturday
D. Sunday
33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badling
Great Wall?
A. ￥105
B. ￥140
C. ￥175
D. ￥210
B
Sun bears（马来熊）are the smallest of the wor ld’s eight
bears species（物种）. They have a black coat and a white or
golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical
（热带雨林）of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both
plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height
and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.
Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bear’s facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make- such as making a face.
The ability to copy facial expressions is found in h umans, gorilla’s (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.
Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.
34. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?
A. In caves.
B. In trees.
C. By the river.
D. On the ice.
35. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _______________.
A. they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animals
B. they can copy other sun bears’ facial expressions for communications
C. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bears
D. they have no close relationship with human beings
36. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. A warm home on the earth
B. A brave animal in the forest
C. A new friend of human beings
D. A surprising skill of sun bears
二、南京市2019年初中学业水平考试
A
1.You may only move across or down.
2.Your path must spell out real words!
26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage
on .
A. Jan..l, 2019
B. Jan. 1, 2018
C. Dec. 30, 2018
D. Dec. 31, 2018
27. What does the underlined word “resolution” mean in the passage?
A. Promise.
B. Entertainment.
C.Humour.
D. Secret.
28. From the puzzle, we can find the writer’s favourite pet is a.
A. mouse
B.dog
C.cat
D. bird
B
Mike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month
visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what they
29. What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?
A. For environment protection.
B. For wildlife protection.
C. For good manners in school.
D. For topics oF the newspaper.
30. What may cause people to bemad at one another in Andrew Vargas's opinion?
A. Losing more oxygen.
B. Speaking in a loud voice.
C. Cutting down more trees.
D. Hunting tigers for medicine.
31. Who talked about health?
A. Joslyn Frace.
B. Jayden Mitchell.
C. Andrew Vargas.
D. Joseph Truong.
三、江苏省连云港市2019年中考英语试题
A
Sea ofSurprises. Step under the waves at SeaWorldSan Diego's all-new Explorers' Reef. Go"hand-in" to touch a shark, a crab, or thousandsof tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully atyour fingers. And you can enjoy an all-newShamu's Celebration: Light Up The Night show. TOUR: A14
ADULT:＄111
CHILD(3-10)＄105 SanDiego Zoo with one of the most kinds ofwild animals in the world. The San DiegoZoo covers 100 acres and brings 4, 000animals, representing 800 kinds; together inone place. The Zoo has some of the mostbeautiful and rare creatures in the world andoffers you a great chance to visit wildanimals.
TOUR: A13
ADULT: $90
CHILD(3-11): $ 72
Legoland California
Offering a full day of wonderful adventures,Legoland gives fun, imagination, andentertainment to today's youngsters and theirfamilies. At Legoland California everyone in thefamily becomes a hero on more than 50. superrides, shows and attractions. TOUR: A16
ADULT: $109
CHILD(2-12) $104
Universal Studios Hollywood
Go behind the scenes on the worldfamous Studio Tour to explore whereHollywood movies are made. Then, faceexciting rides, shows and attractions that putyou inside some of the world's biggestmovies.
TOUR: A6
ADULT: $ 138
CHILD(3-12) : $ 96
31. Tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour ___________.
A. A6
B. A13
C. A14
D. A16
32. It can be known from the passages that _________________________.
A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorld
B. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals
in the world
C. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland
D. you will be put inside all of the world's biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood
33. The four passages above probably come from ___________________.
A. a sports report
B. a story book
C. a science magazine
D. an advertisement poster
B
Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it即and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didn't open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the wallsand discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the rightsize! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautifulgarden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains.
"Oh, how beautiful!"she said." I'd love to go there but I'm too big to get through the door."
She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now.
" I'm sure that bottle wasn't there before," she said, a little confused.
She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words "DRINK ME" on it. Alice
wasn't a stupid girl. She didn't drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There
wasn't a label on it that said "POISON".
So she put the bottle toher lips and drank.
"Mmm, ifs nice,"she said. It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast-all thethings that she liked to eat-so she drank some more. And some more.
Soon the bottle was empty.
"What a curious feeling,"she said. "I'm getting smaller and smaller.'" It was true! She was now assmall as her cat Dinah.
"Good! I can go through the door into the garden,"she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to thedoor, she didn't have the key! It was on the table. She couldn't reach it because she was too small now.She sat down and cried.
After a while she said,"Alice!Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"
When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up andopened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words "EAT ME" on it. She put a small piece ofit in her mouth.
"If I grow bigger I can reach the key,"she thought." And if I grow smaller I can go under thedoor."
But nothing happened so she finished it.
34. From the passage we can know that _______________________.
A. at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easily
B. then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden table
C. Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottle
D. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table
35. Alice did the following things in the order of ___________________.
a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.
b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.
c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.
d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.
e. She cried because she couldn't reach the key.
A. a- b- c- d- e
B. b- a- d- e- c
C. d- a- b- e- c
D. b- d- e- a- c
36. The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to ______________.
A. the small box
B. the glass table
C. the small cake
D. the golden 37. According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are
___________________.
A. careful and brave
B. curious and helpful
C. clever and friendly
D. organized and strange
四、江苏省淮安市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试
A
There were many plants in a forest. When spring came,
a pinetree saw a red rose nearby and said, "What a
beautiful flower! I wishI were that lovely. "
The rose proudly said, "It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest. "Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, "Look at that ugly plant full of thorns（刺）! "
"What a proud flower! " thought the trees.
As the days passed. the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like "This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor ! "
The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, "God did notcreate any form of life without a purpose. "
Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）.
One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birdswere getting water from the cactus.
"The cactus has water?" asked the rose.
Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask thecactus for help. "
The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask forhelp. The cactus kindly agreed.
The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.
31. At first, _________ thought the cactus was ugly.
A. the rose
B. the pine tree
C. the birds
D. the thorns
32. The red rose began to wilt because __________.
A. the birds could fly
B. spring came
C. there was no rain
D. the cactus got angry
33. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _____________.
A. get water
B. eatfood
C. offerhelp
D. tellsecrets
34. From the passage, we know the cactus was _______________.
A. rude
B. kind
C. selfish
D. careless
35. From the story, we know___________________.
A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful
B. the red rose never said bad words about others
C. the cactus refused to help the birds
D. the red rose realized she was wrong at last
B
Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.
36. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _______________.
A. skiing
B. walking
C. climbing
D. riding
37. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _______.
A. $41
B. $48
C. $37
D. $74
38. As a college student, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your _________.
A. college name
B. college ID
C. phone number
D. Active Duty ID
39. Tourists take the lift at _______ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.
A. 8 a.m.
B. 4 p.m.
C. 9 a.m.
D.
10 p.m.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.
B. Tourists can’t take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning .
C. A soldier shouldn’t pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with hisActiveDuty I
D.
D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain.
五、2019年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷
A
School holiday activities at the library
21. Who is this poster for?
A. Cartoonists.
B. Librarians.
C. Writers.
D. Children.
22. On which day are there two different activities?
A. Monday.
B. Tuesday.
C. Wednesday.
D. Thursday.
23. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?
A. Because the classes are for different age groups.
B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning
C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.
D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.
B
People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can beused with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.
24. According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentioned to describe ____________.
A. the birth of chickens
B. the difference between them
C. the use of eggs
D. the way of keeping them
25. What makes a yolk dark orange?
A. The hen's food.
B. The colour of the shell.
C. The age of the egg.
D. The vitamins in the egg.
26. What does the table above show?
A. How heavy an egg can be.
B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.
C. How to make an egg sink.
D. How to check the age of an egg.
六、泰州市二〇一九年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题
A
After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and makea difference to the world in your lifetime.
at that time.
Emmeline Pankhurst(1858-1928)
Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women
get the right tovote. She fought for the rights of women all the
time with the help of her husband inthe late 19th century and
early 20th century. After she lost her husband, sheworked
together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social
andPolitical Union.
31. According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia tarhart?
A. Brave.
B. Careful.
C. Lucky.
D. Energetic.
32. What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia?
A. She didn't have any money.
B. She couldn't speak English.
C. She knew nothing about business.
D. She didn't know how to dress up.
33. How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Four times.
34. What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime?
A. Her dream to be a pilot.
B. Women's rights in the UK.
C. Women's rights in the USA.
D. Her dream to be an actress.
35. What do the four women above have in common?
A. A creative mind.
B. A warm heart.
C. A pioneer spirit.
D. A good education.
B
Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织)
holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD ). The
event is to help people to pay attention to the
disappearance of the world's languages; many of them
aredisappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.
What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-notjust sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world andcommunicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditionsthrough languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.
Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try tostop it.
Google's 2018 Endangered(濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers andprotectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website.They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.
The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miamitribes (部落) of the United States. Project memberswork to encourage people to study andcommunicate with this language , which died out in the 1960s.
These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages
alive are not limited to the past. Manyyoung people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word " to save the world.
So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words oflate president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela:"If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to
a man in his own language，that goes to his heart."
36. UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _______________.
A. learn and use endangered languages
B. show their talents in learning languages
C. practice reading skills of mother languages
D. realize the situation of endangered languages
37. What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?
A. Discuss how to make good use of Google.
B. Offer online courses on endangered languages.
C. Share materials about endangered languages online.
D. Translate endangered languages into mother languages.
38. What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph ( 段落) 4?
A. 创造
B. 学习
C. 复活
D. 清除
39. What can we infer ( 推断) from Paragraph 5?
A. It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.
B. The disappearance of languages has already stopped.
C. Young people don't care about endangered languages.
D. Young people have creative ways to protect languages.
40. The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to __________________.
A. tell the importance of one's mother language
B. show his contributions to language protection
C. tell the trouble in learning endangered languages
D. show the possibility of protecting mother languages
七、扬州市2019年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题
A
Here are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.
Questions & Answers
Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29Reply
Sorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai
General Bus Station to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.
Asked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17, 2018 20:27 Reply
Answered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24 Reply
Answered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2018 04:48 Reply
There are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they
are all OK. If having to name one, I’d say Shiweitian. Actually, you just
choose one with more guests and it won't be wrong.
Asked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2018 12:27 Reply
Answered by Tina from China I Mar.12,2018 21:56 Reply
Yeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West
Bus Station, many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to
18:55. Besides, intercity bus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and
Yizheng Bus Station from 05:50 to 18:30. You can choose the most convenient
way.
31.Who might work in Yizheng but live in Yangzhou?
A.Robert.
B. Cheverton.
C. Eric Yeo.
D.Roy.
32.________answer was given the most thumbs up.
A. Black's
B. Ms. Chen's
C. Jennie's
D.Tina’s
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage?
A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.
B. It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.
C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.
D. Mr.Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.
B
That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who?
We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.
“Yes," said Dr.Mortimer,“Barrymore. "
“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.
Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.
“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you. "
Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.
Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death,the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room allafternoon, smoking and thinking.
Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,“Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall. "
“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to goforward.
Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the blackbeard. “I got a message that you are asking for me", he said. “I've never had a complaint. Icame here to ask you what you had against me! ”
“No, no, ”said Holmes.“ Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man inyour cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the twogentlemen. "
The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said he was a detective andthat I shouldn't tell anyone about him. "
“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”
“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. "
I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me thattime, Watson. "
The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent himaway. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”
—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Paragraph 10 means_______.
A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the case
B. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed
C. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned round
D. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was
35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver__________.
A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded man
B. received a complaint from the black-bearded man
C. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning
D. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man
36. By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by_______.”
A. watching this house at ten o’clock
B. following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer
C. telling the driver his name was Holmes
D. asking the driver to keep his secret
37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Holmes received the telegram.
b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.
c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.
d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.
e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.
A. cabde
B. ceabd c. abcde D. acebd
答案：
一、A) 31-33 BAC B) 34-36 BAD
二、CAC DBB
三、ABDDBCA
四、31-35 ACABD B) 36-40 ACBBD
五、 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A26. D
六、31-35.ABDBC 36-40.ACCDA
七、DBDDCCA。