2020年 中考英语第一轮重难点精讲试题 (10)

七年级阶段性滚动检测卷
(时间：100分钟满分：90分) 一、选择填空。

(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(D)1.I have ______ tennis ball.Let's play
______ tennis.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．a；a D．a；/
(D)2.—Excuse me，where is the park?
—It's across ______ the post office.
A．at B．in C．of D．from
(A)3.It's not ______ eraser.______ is in the
pencil box.
A．her；Hers B．hers；Her
C．she；Hers D．her；She
(C)4.—Can I use your computer，Ben?
—Sorry，you can't.I ______ it now.
A．use B．using
C．am using D．uses
(B)5.There are lots of ______ and ______ on
the farm.
A．mouses；sheeps B．mice；sheep
C．mice；sheeps D．mouses；sheep
(C)6.The house is too ______.I don't have
money to buy it.
A．good B．important
C．expensive D．cheap
(A)7.Students now have ______ homework to do
every day.
A．too much B．much too
C．too many D．many too
(B)8.It's important to ______ the traffic rules
when crossing the road.
A．change B．follow
C．make D．break
(C)9.—______ are the trousers?
—They are 20 ______.
A．How much；yuans B．How；yuans
C．How much；yuan D．How；yuan
(B)10.We have ______ classes in the morning.
The ______ class is history.
A．three；three B．three；third
C．third；third D．third；three
二、补全对话。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。

其中有一项为多余选项。

A．It's boring and difficult.
B．Who is your music teacher?
C．Because it's relaxing.
D．Do you like math?
E．What's your favorite subject?
F．I think P．E. is interesting.
A：__1__
B：My favorite subject is music.What about you?
A：I like P．E.best.Why do you like music?
B：__2__
A：__3__
B：My music teacher is Miss Li.
A：__4__
B：No，I don't like math.__5__
A：You're right.
1．E 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
三、完形填空。

(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第1～10小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My friend Peter is a soccer player. He __1__ thirteen years old.He usually __2__ up at six thirty.He has breakfast at seven o'clock.He __3__ to school at seven thirty.At twelve o'clock，he __4__ a big lunch at home.After lunch，he reads __5__ interesting story.Peter and his friends usually play soccer at four thirty.They play __6__ an hour.He has dinner at about six o'clock in the afternoon.After dinner，he __7__ the guitar.Then he watches the news on TV.He does his homework __8__ seven thirty to nine o'clock.He usually __9__ a shower at nine thirty every day.He usually goes to __10__ at ten o'clock.
(B)1.A.does B．is C．do D．are
(D)2.A.goes B．does C．get D．gets
(A)3.A.gets B．has C．go D．plays
(B)4.A.have B．has C．eat D．start
(A)5.A.an B．a C．some D．little
(B)6.A.in B．for C．at D．to
(A)7.A.plays B．loves C．makes D．takes
(C)8.A.at B．before C．from D．after
(C)9.A.have B．take C．takes D．goes
(B)10.A.school B．bed C．work D．park
四、阅读理解。

(第1～5小题，每题1分；第6～20小题，每题2分。

本大题满分35分)
A
Found：
Thing：Watch
Color：Black
Name：Cindy
Telephone number：359-5934
Lost：
I'm Linda.
I lost a yellow ring.
Please call Bill or me.My phone number is 485-3982.
Bill's telephone number is 683-5912.
Found：
Is this your jacket?
It's a red jacket.And an ID card is in it.
My name is Mike.My telephone number is 239-5178.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。

(T)1.Cindy found a watch.
(F)2.Mike's phone number is 683-5912.
(F)3.Linda lost a red ring.
(T)4.There is an ID card in the jacket.
(F)5.You can only call Linda if you find the ring.
B
Three students are talking about his or her eating habit.
Bill：I'm Bill.I like eggs and milk for breakfast.For lunch，I have rice and chicken.I don't like hamburgers for dinner.I often have fruit and vegetables.
Cindy：My name is Cindy.I like ice-cream，but I don't like pears.I often have strawberry bread after dinner.
Frank：I'm Frank.I'm a fat boy.I like hamburgers.I can eat five hamburgers a day.I like ice-cream and chicken，too.I don't think my eating habit is good.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

(C)6.Bill has ______ for dinner.
A．rice and chicken B．eggs and milk
C．fruit and vegetables D．hamburgers
(A)7.Cindy doesn't like ______.
A．pears B．strawberries
C．fruit salad D．ice-cream
(D)8.Frank can eat ______ hamburgers a day.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
(B)9.Who likes ice-cream?
A．Bill and Cindy.
B．Cindy and Frank.
C．Bill and Frank.
D．Bill，Cindy and Frank.
(A)10.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Frank is very fat.
B．Frank has a good eating habit.
C．Cindy doesn't eat ice-cream.
D．Bill likes bread for breakfast.
C
What will the weather be like？Maybe you can know it from animals.
Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.When they see birds fly high，they know it will be a nice day，because birds don't like to fly out when it rains.When the weather is bad，birds will turn back and stay
in their nests(巢)．A strong wind may come with the rain.Birds do not like to fly in a strong wind.They may sit in trees
when the rain is coming.
Other animals can also tell the weather.When the rain is coming，chickens may not be quiet，and they may run here
and there.Frogs(青蛙) will make big noises in the water.If it's a nice day，frogs will come out of the water.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

(C)11.How many kinds of animals are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
(A)12.We can play beach soccer when birds
______．
A．fly high in the sky
B．stay in nests
C．turn back
D．sit in trees
(B)13.When the rain is coming，frogs will not
______．
A．stay in the water
B．come out of the water
C．make big noises
D．swim in the water
(D)14.Chickens aren't quiet，and they're running here and there.It will be ______．
A．sunny B．fine C．hot D．rainy
(D)15.What's the best title for the passage?
A．Birds
B．Sea
C．Rain
D．Weather and Animals
D
We had a terrible school trip last week.Some students were late.Then we waited half an hour for the school bus，but it didn't arrive.Finally，our teacher took us to take the subway.It took over an hour.When we arrived at the zoo，we were all
tired and hungry.We wanted to see dolphins，but there weren't any.There were some really smart seals(海豹)，but we
didn't see the show because we arrived too late.We forgot our cameras，so we didn't take any photos.Then it started to rain，and no one had an umbrella.We didn't see many animals because of the rain.So we went for lunch.We ate hamburgers.My friends also had some ice-cream.But I didn't have any，because I don't like it.I wanted French fries，but there weren't any in the shop.They were sold out！Finally，we went back to school.We were wet，tired and stressed out.I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

(D)16.Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway?
A．Because the students didn't want to have the trip.
B．Because the students didn't take cameras.
C．Because the students didn't like taking the school bus.
D．Because the school bus didn't arrive.
(B)17.The students were ______ when they arr-ived at the zoo.
A．excited B．tired
C．happy D．lucky
(D)18.What animal show was there at the zoo?
A．Dolphin show. B．Monkey show.
C．Panda show. D．Seal show.
(D)19.How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo?
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy.
C．Windy. D．Rainy.
(A)20.What did the writer think of the school trip?
A．Terrible. B．Great.
C．Not bad. D．Fun.
五、选词填空。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。

每个单词只能用一次
．．．．．．．．．。

sing delicious what club across
Our school has many __1__．Cindy wants to learn to draw pictures，so she wants to join the art club.Meng Lu likes running.She wants to join the running club.Li Nan is good at __2__ and she joins the music club.__3__ club does Li Hua want to join? Oh，he likes eating __4__ food and he wants to join the cooking club.He wants to have a restaurant __5__ from our school.
1．clubs 2.singing 3.What
4．delicious 5.across
六、单词拼写。

(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

1．My family often have salad(沙拉) for break-fast.It's healthy.
2．Jack wants to be a singer(歌手)．
3．My best friend Jack's birthday is in November(十一月)．
4．Most students like P．E.best.It's relaxing(令人放松的)．
5．Lily is in the library(图书馆) now.
6．My telephone number__ is 520-6889.
7．The T-shirts are cheap____ in that store.I buy two for only 15 yuan.
8．I like purple.It's my favorite color__．
9．Saturday comes after Friday__．
10．My cousin's mother is my aunt__．
七、书面表达。

(满分15分)
知恩、感恩是人类的传统美德，在我们的学习生活中，我们要感谢的人很多很多。

请你以“A Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇英语短文。

提示：1.感谢对象(父母、老师、朋友或同学等)；
2．你准备如何感谢他(她)；
3．表达感激之情。

要求：短文应紧扣要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯，词数控制在80左右。

A Person I Want to Thank
Wherever we are today，we should be thankful to our parents who have given and taught us so much.The person I want to thank is my mother.I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.
How will I express my thanks to my mother？First，this year I am going to give her a surprise birthday party.Second，I'll do well in school.Third，I will help her do housework when I'm available.
As a famous saying from England goes，“Where is mother，where is the happiest place.” I love my mom forever.________________________________________________________________________。