21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第2册
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e.g.
Cats are common pets in England.
T 猫是英国的常见宠物。
It is quite common for him to talk in his sleep.
T 他常在睡梦中讲话。
The garden is common land.
T 公园是公有土地。
We have a common purpose.
to you. I even asked my friend about how to tell you this — you see, I think you’re a nice guy but I don’t want to date you.”
?
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
4 Honesty makes things so simple.N It’s not that humanity will love you more if you don’t tell lies, but that honesty, with tact, is the easiest
21世纪大学实用英语
21 世纪大学实用英语
综 合 教 程(第二册)
Objectives
Unit7
1
master the basic language and skills necessary to fulfill obligations;
2
understand the main ideas of Text A and master the useful sentence structures and words and expressions;
Jane and I have much in common. = I have much in common with Jane.
T 简和我有许多共同之处。
BACK
Language Points
common: a. usual or familiar; happening or found often and in many places; shared by, belonging to or done by two or more people 普通的；通常的；公有的；共同（做）的
BACK
Question About These Paragraphs
1) What does the author think Mary should do? Mary should say what she thinks directly to Harry.
BACK
Language Points
simpler!
?
(498 words)
PREV.
BACK
Language Points
pay off: (of a risky policy, course of action, etc.) bring good result; prove successful, rewarding, or worthwhile; work
?
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
6 When you are honest with people — • they admire and appreciate you;
• they trust you;
N • they know where you stand;
• you can get more of what you want. 7 Don’t you appreciate people giving it to you straight?
?pay his rent.
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
9 If you want something, say it. “I need help,” “I want to borrow a hundred dollars,” “I want you to stop hassling me.” If you want to date somebody, tell her. You say, “You are the most fascinating person at this whole party. I would like to take you out. What do you say?” 10 Kids get what they want because they ask for it. It is part of their charm. When we are honest like children, people find us more charming too.
take sb. out: take sb. somewhere for exercise or recreation
带某人出去消遣、娱乐
e.g. Her mother took her out for the day.
T 她母亲带她出去玩了一天。
My boyfriend took me out to a fancy restaurant for lunch.
In A Nutshell
12 Be tactful and tell it like it is. Honesty with others is both a sign of respect for them and a sign of self respect — and it’s so much
极度忧虑（或担心）
e.g.
She agonized for days about whether she should take the job.
T 她愁了好几天，考虑要不要接受这份工作。
Stop agonizing over something you can do nothing about.
T 不要为你无能为力的事情而焦虑。
Text A
Honesty Pays Off
Andrew Matthews
1 Mary has a problem. She says to her friend, “Harry wants to take me out. He is a nice enough guy but we have nothing in common. I don’t want to go. What do I tell him?” Mary and her friend agonize over what to
solution. 5 Let’s say that your boss asked you to post some important letters.
N Instead of posting them, you accidentally threw them out with the trash.
e.g. He has nothing in common with his wife; for example, he likes to stay at home and she likes to go out and enjoy herself.
T 他和妻子毫无共同之处。比方说吧，他喜欢呆在家里，而她喜欢出去玩。
BACK
Language Points
complicated: adj. (of a machine, thought, action etc) very difficult to understand 复杂的
e.g. The rules are very complicated and I doubt if many people can understand them.
T 规则很复杂，我怀疑是否有很多人能理解。
It all sounds very complicated.
T 这听上去很复杂。
BACK
Language Points
Why complicate life? 为什么把生活复杂化呢？ 这是一句省略句。补充完整是：Why should we complicate life?
T 我的男友带我去了一家豪华餐厅吃午饭。
BACK
Language Points
have sth./nothing/etc. in common: have some/no/etc. interests, beliefs, etc. that are equally shared
有一些 / 毫无共同之处；有一些 / 没有共同的兴趣、信念等
sayN. 2 It is really not that complicated, Mary. What you say is, “Harry, you are a nice enough guy but we have nothing in common. I don’t want to go.”N Isn’t it simple? Why complicate life? 3 Another alternative… “Harry, I’ve been agonizing over what to say
You could go to great lengths to create stories and excuses, but it makNes life so difficult. Isn’t it easier to say, “Boss, I’ve been a complete idiot. It is no fun telling you this but your proposals are now at the city dump!”
?
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
11 N Also, if you don’t know something, be honest about it. It is so exasperating listening to teachers, colleagues, parents, and other “experts” who pretend to have all the answers. People always respect the person who is able to say, “I don’t know.”
（冒险的政策、做法等）带来好结果；取得成功；值得；行得通
e.g. Her hard work paid off when she got a big raise.
T 她的努力总算有了回报，她涨了一大笔工资。
Their more careful method paid off in the end.
T 他们更为谨慎的方法最后取得了成功。
8 A fellow came to see me recently. He hung around for a couple of hours, asking questions like, “What are you doing?” “Are you busy?” and “How is buNsiness?” I figured he was on a social visit. Days later I learned that he had just lost his job and he wantedNwork. Had he said, “I lost my job and I need some work,” I could have helped him. Isn’t it strange? The man wouldn’t even tell me that he needed work. Meanwhile, he couldn’t
T 我们有一个共同的目标。
This attitude is common to most young people in big cianguage Points
agonise/agonize :
vi. suffer great anxiety or worry intensely
Cats are common pets in England.
T 猫是英国的常见宠物。
It is quite common for him to talk in his sleep.
T 他常在睡梦中讲话。
The garden is common land.
T 公园是公有土地。
We have a common purpose.
to you. I even asked my friend about how to tell you this — you see, I think you’re a nice guy but I don’t want to date you.”
?
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
4 Honesty makes things so simple.N It’s not that humanity will love you more if you don’t tell lies, but that honesty, with tact, is the easiest
21世纪大学实用英语
21 世纪大学实用英语
综 合 教 程(第二册)
Objectives
Unit7
1
master the basic language and skills necessary to fulfill obligations;
2
understand the main ideas of Text A and master the useful sentence structures and words and expressions;
Jane and I have much in common. = I have much in common with Jane.
T 简和我有许多共同之处。
BACK
Language Points
common: a. usual or familiar; happening or found often and in many places; shared by, belonging to or done by two or more people 普通的；通常的；公有的；共同（做）的
BACK
Question About These Paragraphs
1) What does the author think Mary should do? Mary should say what she thinks directly to Harry.
BACK
Language Points
simpler!
?
(498 words)
PREV.
BACK
Language Points
pay off: (of a risky policy, course of action, etc.) bring good result; prove successful, rewarding, or worthwhile; work
?
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
6 When you are honest with people — • they admire and appreciate you;
• they trust you;
N • they know where you stand;
• you can get more of what you want. 7 Don’t you appreciate people giving it to you straight?
?pay his rent.
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
9 If you want something, say it. “I need help,” “I want to borrow a hundred dollars,” “I want you to stop hassling me.” If you want to date somebody, tell her. You say, “You are the most fascinating person at this whole party. I would like to take you out. What do you say?” 10 Kids get what they want because they ask for it. It is part of their charm. When we are honest like children, people find us more charming too.
take sb. out: take sb. somewhere for exercise or recreation
带某人出去消遣、娱乐
e.g. Her mother took her out for the day.
T 她母亲带她出去玩了一天。
My boyfriend took me out to a fancy restaurant for lunch.
In A Nutshell
12 Be tactful and tell it like it is. Honesty with others is both a sign of respect for them and a sign of self respect — and it’s so much
极度忧虑（或担心）
e.g.
She agonized for days about whether she should take the job.
T 她愁了好几天，考虑要不要接受这份工作。
Stop agonizing over something you can do nothing about.
T 不要为你无能为力的事情而焦虑。
Text A
Honesty Pays Off
Andrew Matthews
1 Mary has a problem. She says to her friend, “Harry wants to take me out. He is a nice enough guy but we have nothing in common. I don’t want to go. What do I tell him?” Mary and her friend agonize over what to
solution. 5 Let’s say that your boss asked you to post some important letters.
N Instead of posting them, you accidentally threw them out with the trash.
e.g. He has nothing in common with his wife; for example, he likes to stay at home and she likes to go out and enjoy herself.
T 他和妻子毫无共同之处。比方说吧，他喜欢呆在家里，而她喜欢出去玩。
BACK
Language Points
complicated: adj. (of a machine, thought, action etc) very difficult to understand 复杂的
e.g. The rules are very complicated and I doubt if many people can understand them.
T 规则很复杂，我怀疑是否有很多人能理解。
It all sounds very complicated.
T 这听上去很复杂。
BACK
Language Points
Why complicate life? 为什么把生活复杂化呢？ 这是一句省略句。补充完整是：Why should we complicate life?
T 我的男友带我去了一家豪华餐厅吃午饭。
BACK
Language Points
have sth./nothing/etc. in common: have some/no/etc. interests, beliefs, etc. that are equally shared
有一些 / 毫无共同之处；有一些 / 没有共同的兴趣、信念等
sayN. 2 It is really not that complicated, Mary. What you say is, “Harry, you are a nice enough guy but we have nothing in common. I don’t want to go.”N Isn’t it simple? Why complicate life? 3 Another alternative… “Harry, I’ve been agonizing over what to say
You could go to great lengths to create stories and excuses, but it makNes life so difficult. Isn’t it easier to say, “Boss, I’ve been a complete idiot. It is no fun telling you this but your proposals are now at the city dump!”
?
PREV.
NEXT
Text A
11 N Also, if you don’t know something, be honest about it. It is so exasperating listening to teachers, colleagues, parents, and other “experts” who pretend to have all the answers. People always respect the person who is able to say, “I don’t know.”
（冒险的政策、做法等）带来好结果；取得成功；值得；行得通
e.g. Her hard work paid off when she got a big raise.
T 她的努力总算有了回报，她涨了一大笔工资。
Their more careful method paid off in the end.
T 他们更为谨慎的方法最后取得了成功。
8 A fellow came to see me recently. He hung around for a couple of hours, asking questions like, “What are you doing?” “Are you busy?” and “How is buNsiness?” I figured he was on a social visit. Days later I learned that he had just lost his job and he wantedNwork. Had he said, “I lost my job and I need some work,” I could have helped him. Isn’t it strange? The man wouldn’t even tell me that he needed work. Meanwhile, he couldn’t
T 我们有一个共同的目标。
This attitude is common to most young people in big cianguage Points
agonise/agonize :
vi. suffer great anxiety or worry intensely