最有效职称英语复习资料
职称英语复习资料03
1. America's emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.A) encouragedB) endangeredC) endorsedD) enlarged2. Photojournalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.A) baggageB) orphanageC) reportageD) usage3. Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.A) inadequatelyB) hardlyC) faintlyD) sufficiently4. "I'm not meddling". Mary said mildly. "I'm just curious".A) gentlyB) shylyC)weaklyD) sweetly5. In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the UnionA) strangeB) certainC) inconsistentD) proper6．Many of novelist Carson McCullers' characters are isolated, disappointed people.B) gloomyC) feebleD) frugal7. The workers finally called off the strikeA) put offB) endedC) cancelledD) participated in8. John has made up his mind not to go to the meeting.A) wantedB) promisedC) decidedD) agreed9. catch cold now and then.A) alwaysB) occasionallyC) constantlyD) regularly10. He often finds fault with my work.A) criticizesB) praisesC) evaluatesD) talks about11. The little girl grasped her mother's arm as she crossed the streetA) understoodB) had a hold overC) took hold ofD) left hold of12. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A) thoughtB) mindC) accountD) memory13. I can no longer tolerate his actionsA) put up withB) acceptC) takeD) suffer from14. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old manA) leftB) given upC) turned downD) refused15. Have you talked to her lately?A) lastlyB) shortly .C) recentlyD) immediately。
职称英语考试复习资料
职称英语考试复习资料二零一四年三月第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
●先查下划线单词的同义词，查不到留空，不选择●第二遍没有选的，再逐个查ABCD每个单词的同义词，看是否有于下划线相同的●注意单词是否以过去式和过去分词的形式出现。
1Medieval cities grew rapidly when they had harbors nearby.A merchantsB castlesC suburbsD ports2Did you do that to irritate her?A teaseB attractC annoyD protect3Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.A very boringB very thoroughC very interestingD very touching4Because of harsh weather conditions, more than a dozen states in the United States were declared disaster areas in 1977.A severeB bizarreC moistD improbable5The best olive oil is obtained from olives that are harvested just after they ripen and before they turn black.A preservedB squeezedC gatheredD sorted6Modern nursing practices not only hasten the recovery of the sick but also promote better health through preventive medicine.A permitB determineC accelerateD accompany7In the eighteenth century the heading of “natural philosophy” encompassed all of the sciences.A categoryB teachingsC ideologyD leaders8Because of Delaware's lenient laws regarding business incorporation, many companies have theirheadquarters in the state's largest city, Wilmington.A production plantsB home officesC sales representativesD chemical laboratories9The members of Aaron Burr's family were noted for their passionate and headstrong temperament.A intellectualB stubbornC wittyD steadfast10If roundworms are removed from the soil and placed in a liquid, they thrash helplessly around.A carelesslyB tirelesslyC powerlesslyD heartlessly11Due to the tilt of Neptune's axis, the Sun heats the planet's northern and southern hemispheres unequally.A climatesB halvesC atmospheresD contours12Compared with large aircraft, small airplanes are not as streamlined and hence are less efficient.A at a glanceB to a measurable degreeC in most casesD as a result13Sedimentary rocks cover much of the Earth's surface, but they are often hidden by a thinveneer of soil.A concealedB erodedC protectedD softened14To cool itself, a rhinoceros soaks in mud or water because its thick hide has no sweat glands.A skinB tongueC hornD trunk15Charles Whecler's paintings often highlight the sharp edges and geometrical shapes of machines.A extendB emphasizeC distortD soften第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语复习资料39
第6部分：完形填空（第51~65题，每题1分，共15分）下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Avalanche and Its SafetyAn avalanche is a sudden and rapid flow of snow, often mixed with air and water, down a mountainside. Avalanches are ___1___ the biggest dangers in the mountains for both life and property.All avalanches are caused by an over-burden of material, typically snowpack, that is too massive and unstable for the slope ___2___supports it.Determining the critical load, the amount of over-burden which is ___3___to cause an avalanche. ___4___ a complex task involving the evaluation of a number of factors.Terrain slopes flatter than 25 degrees or steeper than 60 degrees typically have a low___5___ of avalanche. Snow does not___6___ significantly on steep slopes; also, snow does not___7___ easily on flat slopes. Human-triggered avalanches have the greatest incidence when the snow's angle of restis___8___ 35 and 45 degrees; the critical angle, the angle at which the human incidence of avalanches is greatest, is 38 degrees. The rule of thumb is: A slope that is___9___ enough to hold snow but steep enough to ski has the potential to generate an avalanche,regardless of the angle. Additionally, avalanche risk increases with___10___; that is, the more a slope is disturbed by skiers, the. more likely it is that an avalanche will occur.Due to the complexity of the subject, winter travelling in the backcountry is never 100% safe.Good avalanche safety is a continuous___11___, including route selection and examination of the snowpack, weather___12___, and human factors. Several well-known good habits can also___13___ the risk.If local authorities issue avalanche risk reports,they should be considered and and all warnings should be paid___14___ to. Never follow in the tracks of others without your own evaluations; snow conditions are almost certain to have charged since they were made. Observe the terrain and note obvious avalanche paths where plants are ___15___ or damaged. Avoid traveling below others who might trigger an avalanche.词汇：avalanche /'ævəlɑ:ntʃ/n.雪崩snowpack /'snəupæk/n．积雪场terrain /'terein /n.地形，地势steep /sti:p/ adj，险峻的，陡峭的trigger /'trigə /n.引起，激发incidence /'insidns /n.，发生（率）ski /ski:/v．滑雪complexity /kəm'pleksiti /n．复杂性注释：1．angle of rest：这里指积雪保持静止的角度。
职称英语理工类AB级考点的复习笔记
职称英语理工类AB级考点的复习笔记一、基础知识1. 数学•代数与方程：如一次、二次方程的解法，函数的性质等。
•几何与三角：如直线、圆、三角形的性质、相似与全等等。
•排列与组合：如排列、组合的求解方法等。
•概率与统计：如事件的概率、统计指标等。
2. 物理•力学：如牛顿三定律、牛顿运动定律等。
•电磁学：如电场、磁场的性质及相互作用等。
•光学：如光的传播、反射、折射等基本规律。
•热学：如热力学定律、热传导等。
•声学：如声音的传播、共振等。
3. 化学•物质的组成与性质：如元素、化合物的性质及分类等。
•化学反应与化学方程式：如化学反应类型、化学平衡等。
•化学计算与化学量关系：如摩尔质量、摩尔计算等。
二、重点考点1. 数学1.1 代数与方程•一次方程及一元一次方程组的求解方法，如消元法、代入法等。
•二次方程及一元二次方程组的求解方法，如配方法、公式法等。
•函数的概念、性质及相关应用，如一次函数、二次函数等。
1.2 几何与三角•直线、圆、三角形的性质，如角的度量、正弦定理、余弦定理等。
•相似与全等的判定条件及相关性质，如相似三角形的性质、全等三角形的性质等。
1.3 排列与组合•排列的概念、计算方法，如全排列、圆排列等。
•组合的概念、计算方法，如组合数等。
1.4 概率与统计•事件与概率的关系与计算，如事件的互斥与独立等。
•统计指标与统计分布的计算，如均值、标准差、正态分布等。
2. 物理2.1 力学•牛顿三定律及其应用，如受力分析、加速度计算等。
•物体运动的基本规律，如匀速直线运动、加速直线运动等。
2.2 电磁学•电场与电场力的计算，如库仑定律等。
•磁场与磁场力的计算，如洛伦兹力等。
2.3 光学•光的行为与光的传播，如光的反射、折射等。
•光学仪器与光的应用，如透镜、光的干涉、衍射等。
2.4 热学•理想气体的状态方程与性质，如理想气体定律等。
•热传导与热平衡，如热传导定律等。
2.5 声学•声音的传播与声音的特性，如声波的传播、共振等。
全国专业技术人员职称英语考试辅导材料
全国专业技术人员职称英语考试辅导材料第一讲职称英语等级考试介绍ﻫ在本辅导中将结合人事部颁发的“全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲"、“全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试指南”以及１９99年的考题向大家介绍职称英语等级考试的内容、水平、题型以及解题的思路、方法等.目的是为了帮助大家熟悉这种考试形式，提高考试成绩。
第一讲主要是和大家介绍职称英语等级考试的特点，如何正确理解考试大纲，大纲规定和要求,以及职称英语等级考试的题型等. ﻫ一，专业类别及等级的划分ﻫ“全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲"规定：职称英语等级考试分为四个专业类别：综合与人文类、理工类、卫生类和财经类。
其中每个专业类别又各分成A、B、Ｃ三个等级。
需要指出的是，虽然职称英语考试分成四个专业类别,这几个类别考试的题型、题量、试题的难易度完全一致，只是考试的内容有所差别。
ﻫ二，职称英语等级考试的要求ﻫ职称英语等级考试共分A、Ｂ、Ｃ三个等级。
那么，对于参加不同级别考试的人员，大纲又有哪些具体的要求呢？ﻫﻫ首先，大纲对申报不同级别的人员所认知的词汇量提出了不同的要求：申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和短语；申报B级的人员应认知4５00个左右的单词和短语；申报C级的人员应认知3０00个左右的单词和短语。
ﻫﻫ所谓认知，就是认识、知道的意思，也就是说，在阅读文章时，能认识这么多的单词，并不要求每个词都能运用。
ﻫ职称英语等级考试所涉及的词汇、短语主要根据考试大纲所附的词汇表，在实际考试中，凡是超出大纲词汇表以外的词汇一般都给出中文意思。
ﻫ一般外语考试中均有对考生语法知识的检查.职称英语等级考试是否也考语法呢?大纲明确指出:考试重点是考查应试者的阅读理解能力。
不直接考语法。
所谓不直接考语法，就是不像其他类型的考试那样要求考生做与语法有关的多项选择题、改错题等。
不直接考语法,并不等于说可以不懂语法，语法知识不重要，阅读理解必须运用语法知识辩认出正确的语法关系，不懂语法，不论词汇量有多大都是毫无意义的。
职称英语复习资料分享
xx年职称英语复习资料分享xx职称英语考试进入复习阶段，以下是由为广阔考生的复习资料，预祝各位考生考试顺利。
Belt has some advice if you are thinking about a career in photography. You can volunteer to take pictures for a local organization that can’t afford to hire a professional photographer. You can also take a good, honest look at your best photographs. If you’re a real photographer, your photos are good because of your personal and technical skills. Belt also remends studying and learning from photos taken by professional photographers.该句中if引导的是一个条件状语从句，“如果……”，这里，从句用的是现在进展时，表现在的某种状态，主句用的是一般现在时。
关于if条件句的时态搭配，学派名师王霞在课程中都会讲到，尤其是语法微课会系统介绍。
此外，if表示的条件也可以是虚拟的，不太可能的，这就涉及到虚拟语气了，比方，If I were you, I would invite him to the party.(如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。
)这块儿比拟难，职称英语涉及的不多，做一般性了解即可。
advice“建议”，不可数名词，a piece of advice或pieces of advice(一条建议或多条建议);think about“考虑”;in photography，在某一领域用介词in。
职称英语复习资料
职称英语复习资料职称英语是全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试的一种，人事部组织全国统一标准的职称外语考试，采取统一大纲、闭卷的形式进展。
下面为大家搜索了职称英语复习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。
turn the corner有了转机，好转;拐弯at the cost of以…为代价，用...换来的count on依靠，料想，指望count upon指望;料想;依靠count up算出…总数，共计，把…相加in course of正在…中in the course of在…期间，在…的过程中of course当然;自然;无疑under cover of在……之掩护之下cut across绕近道穿过，对直通过;超越;遮住cut off切断;切掉;(突然)中断;阻隔，隔绝;删掉cut out切去，删去;戒除，停顿服用cut up(牲口等)宰后得肉be in danger of有危险be out of danger脱离危险keep sth. dark保守秘密keep sb. in the dark把某人蒙在鼓里dash off迅速离去;迅速写(或画)out of date过时的，过期的，失效的;陈旧的all the day整天地one day(过去或将来)有一天;某一天some day(将来)总有一天，(日后)某天at the present day目前，在现代in these days当前in those days那时候in the daytime在白天，在白昼a good deal of大量(的)，许多(的)a great deal of许多(后接不保数名词)deal with对付，处理，安排;论述，涉及;做生意in debt负债;欠帐out of debt不欠债declare for说明赞成(拥护)declare against表态反对be in great demand需要很大，销路很好deserve well of应受到某人好的对待go into details详细表达，逐一说明in detail详细地die away声音变弱，渐渐消失/停息，消失die down逐渐减弱，逐渐消失，平息die outbee extinct 消失，灭绝，不复存在never say die不要灰心make a difference区别对待;起(重要)作用;有影响make no difference没有...作用或影响be in difficulty处境困难be absent from缺席，be different from与众不同， be far from更不用说， be hidden from躲避，be made from用…制成， be tired from因…而疲倦。
职称英语复习资料
职称英语复习资料职称英语复习资料职称英语是一种用于评定职称级别的英语考试，对于许多从事职称评定工作的人来说，这是一项重要的考试。
为了帮助大家备考职称英语，我整理了一些复习资料，希望能对大家有所帮助。
首先，阅读是职称英语考试的重要部分。
在阅读方面，我们可以通过阅读各种英语材料来提高自己的阅读能力。
可以选择一些经济、管理、法律等方面的文章，这些文章更贴近职称英语考试的题目。
在阅读过程中，可以注意一些常见的词汇和短语，这些词汇和短语在考试中经常出现。
除了阅读，听力也是职称英语考试的一项重要内容。
为了提高听力能力，我们可以多听一些英语新闻、英语广播等。
可以选择一些与职称英语考试相关的听力材料，这样可以更好地适应考试的题型和难度。
在听力过程中，可以注意一些重要的信息，比如人名、地名、数字等，这些信息在答题时可能会用到。
写作是职称英语考试的另一项重要内容。
在写作方面，我们可以通过写一些常见的文章类型来提高自己的写作能力。
比如，可以写一篇关于环境保护的文章，或者写一篇关于科技发展的文章。
在写作过程中，可以注意一些常见的句型和表达方式，这些句型和表达方式在考试中经常出现。
最后，词汇是职称英语考试的基础。
为了扩大自己的词汇量，我们可以通过背单词来提高。
可以选择一些与职称英语考试相关的词汇书籍或者手机应用，这些书籍或者应用中会有一些常见的考试词汇。
在背单词的过程中，可以注意一些词汇的词性、词义和用法，这些都是考试中需要掌握的内容。
除了以上几点，还有一些其他的复习方法也可以尝试。
比如，可以参加一些职称英语的培训班或者线上课程，这些培训班或者课程会有专门的老师进行指导。
还可以参加一些模拟考试，这样可以更好地了解考试的难度和题型。
此外，还可以与其他备考者进行交流，分享一些复习经验和技巧。
综上所述，职称英语复习资料包括阅读、听力、写作和词汇等方面。
通过多方面的复习，我们可以提高自己的英语水平，更好地备考职称英语。
希望以上的复习资料对大家有所帮助，祝大家取得好成绩！。
职称英语A级复习重点实务知识资料
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】1、Why So Many Children? （综合A）为什么有这么多的孩子In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia , the population is growing fast . The reason for this is simple : Women in these countries have a high birth rate — from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman . The majority of these women are poor , without the food or resources to care for their families ? The answer may be that they often have no choice . There are several reasons for this .??? One reason is economic . In a traditional agricultural economy , large families are helpful .Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age1. In an industrial economy, the situation is different. Many children , do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the case in Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the early part of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized. By the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.However, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. Saudi Arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. Nevertheless, it also has a very high birth rate(7.0). Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recently reduced their population growth.Clearly, other factors are involved. The most important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.2 This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.。
职称英语等级考试用书
职称英语等级考试用书
以下是职称英语等级考试常用的参考书籍：
1.《职称英语复习指南》
该书是职称英语考试专用的复习教材，包含了全面的考试内容和试题类型，适合考生进行系统的复习。
2.《职称英语综合教程》
该书以各个职称英语等级的考试要求为基础，结合实际工作场景进行教学。
内容涵盖了听力、阅读、写作和翻译等方面的考试知识。
3.《职称英语考试全真模拟试题集》
该书是针对职称英语考试的模拟试题集合，由前几年的真实考试题目组成。
通过练习这些试题，考生可以更好地了解考试的形式和难度，对自己的备考情况进行评估。
4.《职称英语考试词汇指南》
这本书主要是针对职称英语考试的词汇准备。
里面包含了很多考试常用的词汇和短语，帮助考生扩充词汇量，提高应对考试的能力。
5.《职称英语写作指导》
该书主要是针对职称英语写作部分的准备。
它包含了写作技巧和例文，帮助考生提升写作水平，应对考试中的写作任务。
以上书籍都是职称英语考试中比较常用的教材和参考书籍，通过阅读和练习这些书籍，考生可以更好地备考和应对考试。
当然，选择合适的参考书籍还要根据个人的需求和水平进行选择。
专业技术人员普升职称英语水平考试复习材料(一)
专业技术人员普升职称英语水平考试复习材料（一）1.Petroleum, like coal, is found in sedimentary rocks, and was probably formed from long-dead living organisms. 石油和煤一样存在于沉积岩中，且可能是由很久前死亡的生物所形成。
The rocks in which it is found are almost always of ocean origin and the prtroleum-forming organisms must have been ocean creatures rather than trees. 含石油的岩石几乎都是海生的，因此形成石油的生物肯定是海洋生物而不是树木。
2.Instead of originating in accumulating woody matter, petroleum may be the product of the accumlating fatty matter of ocean organisms such as plankton, the myriads of single-celled creatures that float in the surface layers of the ocean. 石油不是来源于不断沉积的木质物质, 而是可能来源于海洋生物如那些不断飘浮的海洋浮游生物，是它们不断积累的脂肪物质的产物。
3.The fat of living orgabisms consists of atom combinations that are chiefly made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms. 生物的脂肪是主要由碳原子和氢原子组成的原子化合物。
It does not take much in the way of chemical change to turn that into petroleum. 生物脂肪转化为石油并不需要太多的化学反应。
职称英语复习资料
二、2012年教材新增文章（一）阅读判断1.第七篇：Moderate Earthquake Strikes England2.*第十一篇：Computer Mouse（二）概括大意与完成句子1.第六篇：How We Form First Impression2.第十篇：Washoe Learned American Sign Language（三）阅读理解1.第一篇：Telling Tales about People2.第八篇：The Changing Middle Class3.第十篇：A Letter from Alan4.第十一篇：The Development of Ballet5.第十六篇：The Sahara6.*第十七篇：Eiffel Is an Eyeful（2011年教材中为C级文章）7.*第十八篇：Goal of American Education（2011年教材中为C级文章）8.*第十九篇：The Family9.*第二十篇：Tales of the Terrible Past10.*第二十一篇：Spacing in Animals（2011年教材中为C级文章）11.*第二十二篇：Some Things We Know about Language（2011年教材中为C级文章）12.*第二十三篇：The Only Way Is Up（2011年教材中为C级文章）13.*第二十四篇：Clone Farm（2011年教材中为C级文章）14.*第二十五篇：Income（2011年教材中为C级文章）15.*第二十六篇：Seeing the World Centuries Ago16.*第二十七篇：Importance of Services（2011年教材中为C级文章）17.*第二十八篇：The National Park Service（2011年教材中为C级文章）18.*第二十九篇：Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends（2011年教材中为C级文章）19.*第三十篇："Lucky" Lord Lucan - Alive or Dead20.*第三十三篇：Oseola McCarty21.+第三十四篇：To Have and Have Not22.+第三十五篇：Going Her Own Way23.+第三十六篇：A Tale of Scottish Rural Life（2011年教材中为B级文章）24.+第三十七篇：Pop Music in Africa25.+第三十八篇：Why So Many Children26.+第三十九篇：Eat to Live（2011年教材中为B级文章）27.+第四十篇：Narrow Escape（2011年教材中为B级文章）28.+第四十七篇：Narrow Escape（四）补全短文1.第九篇：Heat Is Killer2.*第十一篇：Virtual Driver（五）完形填空1.第一篇：A Life with Birds2.第二篇：S Lucky Break3.第三篇：Global Warming4.第四篇：A Success Story5.第五篇：Traffic in Our Cities6*.第六篇：Teaching and Learning7.*第七篇：The Difference between Man and Computer8.*第八篇：Look on The Bright Side9.*第九篇：The First Bicycle10.*第十篇：Working Mothers11.+第十一篇：School Lunch12.+第十二篇：A Powerful Influence13.+第十三篇：The Old Gate14.+第十四篇：Family History15.+第十五篇：Helen and MartinTelling Tales about PeopleOne of the most common types of nonfiction, and one that many people enjoy reading, is stories about people's lives. These stories fall into three general categories: autobiography, memoir, and biography.An autobiography is the story of a person's life written by himself or herself. Often it begins with the person's earliest recollections and ends in the present. Autobiography writers may not be entirely objective in the way they present themselves. However, they offer the reader a good look at the way they are and what makes them that way. People as diverse as Benjarmin Franklin and Helen Keller have written autobiographies. 1Other writers, such as James Joyce，have written thinly fictionalized accounts of their lives. These are not autobiographies，but they are very close to it.Memoirs, strictly speaking, are autobiographical accounts that focus as much on the events of the times as on the life of the author. 2Memoir writers typically use these events as backdrops for their lives. They describe them in detail and discuss their importance. Recently，though，the term memoir seems to be becoming interchangeab1e with autobiography. A memoir nowadays may or may not deal with the outside world.Biographies are factual accounts of someone else's life. In many senses，these may be the hardest of the three types to write. Autobiography writers know the events they write about because they lived them. But biography writers have to gather information from as many different sources as possible. Then they have to decide which facts to include. Their goal is to present a balanced picture of a person，not one that is overly positive or too critical. A fair well-presented biography may take years to research and write.词汇：backdrop /'b k,dr?p/ n. 背景 interchangeable /int? 't?end??bl/ adj. 可转换的注释：1. People as diverse as Benjamin Franklin and Helen Keller have written autobiographies. 就像本杰明富兰克林和海伦凯勒一样，各种各样的人们已经写了自传。
职称英语复习资料
目录第二部分：.................................................................................................................... 1 1、Computer Mouse .............................................................................................. 1 2、Study Help Predict BigMediterranean Quake (1)第三部分 (1)1、The Tiniest Electric Motor in theWord (1)2、A Strong Greenhouse Gas (2)第四部分 (2)1、Hurricane Katrina .............................................................................................. 2 2、Mind-reading Machine . (2)3、Experts Call for Local andRegional Control of Sites forRadioactive Waste ................................................................................................... 2 4、Batteries Built by Viruses . (2)5、Putting Plants to Work ...................................................................................... 26、Listening Device ProvidesLandslide Early Warning .......................................................................................... 2 7、“Don’t Drink Alone” Gets NewMeaning .................................................................................................................. 2 8、“Life Form Found” on Saturn’sTitan (3)9、Clone Farm ........................................................................................................ 3 10、Teaching Math,Teaching Anxiet . (3)第五部分 (3)1、Virtual Driver ..................................................................................................... 32、Musical Training Can ImproveCommunication Skills .............................................................................................. 3 第六部分........................................................................................................................ 3 1、Climate Change Poses MajorRisks for Unprepared Cities (3)2、Free Statins With Fast Food CouldNeutralize Heart Risk (3)第二部分：1、Computer Mouse1 Mouse Computer (Wrong)2 According to (Not mentioned)3 The computer （Right ）4 The key （Right ）5 When an (Wrong)6 The most (Not mentioned)7 T optical （Right ）2、Study Help Predict Big Mediterranean Quake1 The fault （Right ）2 It is fun (Wrong)3 Radiocarbon (Not mentioned)4 Scientists （Right ） 5Ms.Shaw has her （Right ） 6 Ms.Shaw measured (Wrong) 7The earthquake (Not mentioned) 第三部分 1、The Tiniest Electric Motor in theWord1 Paragraph2 (The working)2 Paragraph 4 (A Description)3 Paragraph 5 (Previous)4 Paragraph 6 (Possible)5 Doctors (remove)6 Surface (resist)7 Nanoconveyors (transport) 8 Applying (shuffle)2、A Strong Greenhouse Gas1 Paragraph 1 (Methane)2 Paragraph 2 (Livestock)3 Paragraph4 (Agriculture)4 Paragraph5 (Why)5 Methane (one)6 Greenhous(the ever)7 Generally (big)8 Nothing (how)第四部分1、Hurricane Katrina1 What is the eye of (A calm central)2 Which of the following is NOT(The tropicl)3Which of the following is best(To supply)4 What does(Low)5 What is NOT(The humanitarian)2、Mind-reading Machine1 What is responsible (Neurons)2Which of the followingstatements(fMRI helps……intelligently)3”Highlighting”(“marking”)4What did the (Tow)5 Which of the following can (Your) 3、Experts Call for Local and Regional Control of Sites for Radioactive Waste1 Which of (Canceling)2 According (should……states)3 What is NOT (The decision……communities)4 What does (Efforts……the region) 5What is meant (Waste……circumstances)4、Batteries Built by Viruses1 According (stay)2What is Belcher’s (it is making batteries)3What expression (Expand)4Which of (it is a metallic)5How tiny (Its width)5、Putting Plants to Work1What does the writer (Plants……years)2Why do some (Because……source of energy)3 According (When there is no oxygen)4Researchers (it is too slow)5What is NOT (The are cheap to eat) 6、Listening Device Provides Landslide Early Warning1 What does (Landslides)2 Which of the following statements is true of landslides (All of the above)3Why do (Because……alarms)4 Which of the following statements is NOT true (it is filled in)5 According (Evidences)7、“Don’t Drink Alone”Gets New Meaning1Researchers (who drink alcoholoutside of meals)2 Which of the following (it increases) 3Approximately (3 drinks)4Which cancer (Laryngeal)5 According (reduces)8、“Life Form Found”on Saturn’s Titan1What have scientists (They have found methane……Titan)2What do scientists (There are life clues there)3To date (Methane-based life)4What can be(scientists have different) 5Which of (A different)9、Clone Farm1Which statement (Cloned)2Which institution (The US’s)3In the third (chickens……feed)4Which of zhe following (Origen……cell-injecting machines)5 The technology (farmers)10、Teaching Math,TeachingAnxiet 1What is the result (Female teachers’confidence)2What is implied (A difficult)3 According (uneasy reading)4The six paragraph (prove a strong link) 5David Geary (the research……sample)第五部分1、Virtual Driver1But how 2This is3it completes4Experts5However,it cannot)2、Musical Training Can Improve Communication Skills1Nina2Both3The brain4Professor5it shows第六部分1、Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities1 carried out2 urban3 reduce4 gases5 protect6 major7 benefits8 threats9 heavily 10 lack11 without 12 therefore 13 rather than 14 automobile 15 idle2、Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk1 charge2 suggest3 number4 risk5 enough6 eating7 unhealthy8 possobility9 degree 10 like11 provided 12 customer 13 measures 14 wearing 15 lowering。
职称英语A级复习重点实务知识
经典资料,ＷＯＲＤ文档,可编辑修改经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,ＷＯＲＤ文档,可修改1、Why So Many Children 综合A为什么有这么多的孩子In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia , the population is growing fast . The reason for this is simple : Women in these countries have a high birth rate — from to children per woman . The majority of these women are poor , without the food or resources to care for their families The answer may be that they often have no choice . There are several reasons for this .One reason is economic . In a traditional agricultural economy , large families are helpful .Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age1. In an industrial economy, the situation is different. Many children , do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the case in Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the early part of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rap idly modernized and industrialized. By the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, the world's lowest.However, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. Saudi Arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. Nevertheless, it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recently reduced their population growth.Clearly, other factors are involved. The most important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia, Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend。
职称英语复习题
职称英语复习题职称英语考试是中国专业技术人员职称评审体系中的一项重要考核内容，旨在测试考生的英语应用能力。
复习时，考生需要掌握一定的词汇量、语法知识、阅读理解能力以及写作技巧。
以下是一些职称英语复习题的示例，供考生参考练习。
词汇与语法1. 词汇题：根据上下文，选择最合适的词填空。
- The company has been _______ (expanding/contracting) its business in the international market.2. 语法题：请指出下列句子中的错误并改正。
- He don't know how to operate the new machine.阅读理解阅读以下短文，并回答后面的问题。
短文In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, the role of English in international communication has become increasingly important. Companies are looking for employees who can communicate effectively in English, not only in writing but also in speaking.问题1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why are companies looking for employees with good Englishskills?写作请根据以下提示写一篇不少于150字的短文。
提示- 描述你每天的英语学习计划。
- 说明这个计划对你的英语学习有何帮助。
答案示例词汇与语法1. 答案：expanding2. 答案：He doesn't know...阅读理解1. 答案：The main idea of the passage is that English has become crucial in international communication due to technological advancements.2. 答案：Companies seek employees with proficient English skills to facilitate better communication in an increasingly globalized business environment.写作示例短文Every day, I dedicate at least an hour to learning English. My routine starts with 30 minutes of vocabulary practiceusing flashcards, followed by 15 minutes of grammar exercises to solidify my understanding of sentence structures. The remaining time is spent on listening to English podcasts and reading articles to improve my comprehension skills. This consistent learning schedule has significantly enhanced my English proficiency, making it easier for me to engage in conversations and understand complex texts.希望这些示例能够帮助考生更好地准备职称英语考试。
职称英语资料(李晓霞)
职称英语应考宝典全国职称英语等级考试是一种特殊专门化的考试，与普通化标准考试是由一定的差别的，但是只要经过一定专门的学习和训练，掌握其考试的特点和规律并强化掌握该考试所要求的英语语言及词汇知识，是完全可以在短期内提高考试技巧，顺利通过考试的。
在讲课之前要强调的是必须人人手里要要字典和教材。
应考的两个核心：A 两个宝典——教材+字典B 考试技巧——抄录技巧+实战技巧。
一、宝典之一：教材其实考试就是考教材。
依据历年考试试卷的分析来看，国家人事部考试中心规定的考试教材上的内容占到考试分值的30%～40%，而根据去年的分数线来看，国家规定的分数线A级是50分，B级是40分，C级是35分，但是也有的系统规定了自己的分数线，比如有些系统规定考C 级的考生也必须达到60分才能具备评职称的资格，所以针对考B和C级的考生在自己系统没有规定分数线的前提下，把教材吃透就够了，但是针对考A级的考生考试对其提出了更高的要求，在把教材吃透的前提下还必须具备其他的实战考场技能（以下再述）。
另外建议教材用当年的新教材，不要用往年的，因为教材上每年改动的就是十几篇，而要考的那几篇往往是改动过的那几篇所以教材尽可能用新的，如果用往年的教材则不容易注意到变化的地方那么该拿到的分就不容易得到。
最后在教材的使用上应该注意，全国职称英语考试虽然分为综合理工卫生三类，同时每个类别又分为ABC三个等级，但是在同一个类别的复习中却不要分ABC来复习，因为在实际考试中虽然ABC三类的考试题目不一样，难度也有一定差异但差异并不大，并且有一部分的题目和文章是完全一样，所以绝对不要试图把教材上的内容分开只能把ABC合在一起来复习。
另外，在看书的过程中也不要把理工综合和卫生类的分的太清楚，因为在历年考试中会出现跨类别考试的情况，理工卫生和综合的考题是会有交叉的。
二、宝典之二：字典。
“全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试”规定考生可以携带一本普通综合性类词典的英语词典进入考场，其他电子词典、科技词典，考试词典和分类词典等均不得带入考场。
职称英语复习 基础阶段重点攻词汇
职称英语复习根底阶段重点攻词汇
职称英语复习：根底阶段重点攻词汇
全国各省市一年一度的职称英语考试大都在前一年的12月份开始报名，也就是从现起，xx年职称英语复习也要提上日程了。
为此，职称英语栏目为大家总结了系列的复习指导内容，希望能陪伴大家共同走过紧张的备考岁月，帮助大家顺利通过考试。
职称英语考试包括词汇选项、阅读判断、概括大意完成句子、阅读理解、补全短文和完型填空6大题型，它们在试卷中的详细内容及构造如下表所示：
职称英语考试内容及试卷构造一览表
根底阶段，词汇备考是重点，着重记忆常考词汇、必备词汇，考场上不可过于依赖词典
众所周知，词汇是英语的根底，任何题型都离不开对词汇的掌握。
词汇选项题分值为15分，是整个卷面当中相对简单的题型，因为词汇选项题型共 15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，要求从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。
实际上，词汇选项题要求考生区分出五个单词(划横线和四个选项词)的意义，然后选出其中两个意义最为接近的.单词的就可以了。
虽然职称英语考试允许考生携带词典进入考场，但要想在规定的时间内完成所有考题，考生对词汇的记忆有掌握还是非常有必要的，不能单单依靠查词典来解决。
所以在做词汇选项题时，不要一味的依赖词典，因为如果每个题都要查几次词典，会占用大量的答题时间，影响其他题目的答题质量，从而直接影响考试成绩。
背诵单词，找对方法事半功倍
在记忆单词时，千万不要死记硬背，而要找规律、找窍门，适当的运用一些方法和技巧去背单词，如利用单词的前后缀、谐音记忆法，通过做题、通过阅读记忆单词等，不仅可以较少背单词的时间，而且能提高记忆单词的质量。
职称英语备考必看：730个核心词汇实务知识资料
on time（=punctually）准时
690.at no time无论何时也不……
in on time（=very quickly）立即，马上
691.at time（=occasionally）间或，时常
at all times（=always）始终，总是
676.taste of有……味道
677.in good taste大方，得体；（反意）in bad taste
678.to（one's）taste合……的口味，中意
679.tell……from（=recognize）辨别，认出
680.in terms of（=with regard to；respectively）按照，根据，在……方面
653.stick at（=continue to work hard at）继续勤奋地致力于……；stick one's work坚持工作；stick at one’s books勤奋读书
654.stick to（=refuse to leave or change）坚持
stick to one's promise比喻食言
666.in support of以便支持
667.be sure of（=have no doubt；certain）确信的
668.for sure/certain（certainly，definitely）肯定地，有把握地说
669.make sure about弄清，弄确实
670.be surprised at对……惊奇；take……by surprise使……惊奇；to one's surprise使某人惊奇
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30天搞定职称英语考试编者寄语：本资料是提供给那些在校时期英语不太好毕业好长时间有没再看过英语的同人的，如果你英语四六级都过或者你连I am a student这句话都不会的这俩类人没必要看本文。
鉴于各位考职称英语的同人都是学校毕业好几年的人，对于英语都忘的差不多了，复习考试都不知道如何下手，全面复习吧，又没时间，大概看下吧，友起不了作用。
因此，本人结合自己的备考经验，做了这门复习资料，为大家排忧解难，让职称英语考试不再是问题。
只要你完整看完本文，保证你一直通过。
本文是根据本人经验编写的，我毕业4年，大学时期英语也不好，一直想复习但是不是没有时间就是静不下心来，后面快到考试了用心复习了一个月，最后成绩出来86分，然后把经验写下来和大家分享，希望能够给大家提供帮助。
建议：要考试，多少得花点时间吧。
这一个月大家明天抽出2小时：一小时温习简单单词，一小时做两种类型阅读（试卷共有四种，隔天换着做）就行，一定要按本文方法，不然效果不明显。
编者单词职称英语考试词汇理工A类有6000多个，B类5000多，C类4000多。
其他如医疗卫生等都不低于4000个。
词汇量要求确实特大的，要是背，确实没有时间啊。
不要被吓着了，本人自有妙招和大家分享，下面请看。
一、基础词汇这部分词汇大概有2000多，是不会不行的，虽然也有点多，但是这些单词都是初中词汇。
其实这些词汇你都知道，大概看着本文温习一下就行，花不了你一天时间。
例：1.These are their motives for doing it.A.reasonsB.excusesC.answersD.reply上题中如果你不知道these、are、their、for、it这些单词的话，那就很难答题，尤其在阅读当中。
基础词汇部分主要就解决这些词汇。
二、陌生词汇这部分很简单，如果你就是为了考试可以完全不用记。
我们考试是可以带字典的哦。
三、答题技巧1、看画线单词，一看没见过就查字典2、结合字典意思读句子，确定单词在句子中的意思。
3、在选项中排除差别很大的4、剩下的不明确就再查字典注意：职称英语考试的单词选项区别都很明显，只要搞清单词在句子中的意思，选项中单词查字典有句子中单词的意思选就行。
不要钻牛角尖，用汉语方法判断。
下面结合真题坐下：Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.A.removedB.curedC.worsenedD.relieved1、好像没见过，查字典：alleviate考研|GRE|IELTS英[əˈli:vieɪt]美[əˈliviˌet]vt.减轻，缓和;过去分词:alleviated过去式:alleviated现在分词:alleviating第三人称单数:alleviates2、读句子：句子意思大概是：通过改变饮食和运动习惯能够减轻听力问题。
单词在句子中的意思就是减轻，减缓的意思。
3、排除：remove移除（基础词汇）cure治愈（基础词汇）4、再查剩下俩词：worse使恶化（明显不同）relieve减轻（选取该单词）注意：在排除熟悉的词后再查字典，不然浪费时间阅读判断对错这部分科普文章比较多，所以设计专业词汇多，但是整体做题比较简单，下面结合真题说明答题过程。
1、快速阅读全文，抓住这么几个点：（1）看标题，把握大意。
如本文A New Start得出本文是关于一个新流行，趋势、或星球的文章。
结合下面我们知道是关于吃饭的一种趋势（2）标出陌生单词，如本文的绿色单词（只要马上看不出意思的全标）（3）注意时间，本部分不能超过2分钟A New StartAfter Christmas comes the anti-Christmas.If the festive season is all about filing up on the things you like that are bad for you,then the new year is the“Detox season”when people across the western world adopt special diets to lose weight and get rid of the vague feeling that they have spent the last few weeks poisoning themselves.But are Detox diets really necessary?After all,the body itself gets rid of unwanted substances.That’s what the liver and kidney are for.“The Detox fad or fads,as there are many methods,is an example of the capacity of people to believe in and pay for magic despite the lack of any sound evidence,”says Martin Wiseman,professor of human nutrition at the University of Southampton in the U K.Most of the pills,juices,teas and oils that are sold for their detoxifying effects on the body have no scientific foundation for their claims,according to the research.People would be better off having a glass of water and going to bed early.Detox diets may be magic rather science,but they are the kind of magic which many people want to perform.That may have something to do with the western diet in general.Scientists and dieticians argue that the benefits people feel are not due to their body getting rid of excessive toxins but are due to changing from what is likely to have been a“poor”diet.Having fewer headaches,for example,is probably the result of being fully hydrated due to drinking so much water and better skin may be due to eating more fruit and vegetables.Detox diets may also be dangerous,as they may deprive vulnerable group pregnant women,for instance,or growing teenagers of the kind of nutrients they need.Yet their popularity continues to rise.This may be something to do with the way that food works within many western cultures. Generally,a country's food develops along with its economy and society.Food becomes part of a person’s cultural identity.In some countries,this link has been broken.In the UK,for example,rapid industrialization in the18th and19th centuries saw millions of people move from the countryside to the towns interrupting the development of a national cuisine.The United States,a country of immigrants from many different places,has found it hard to develop a national cuisine.In both places,comparatively few people cook for themselves and food supply is dominated by big processing and agribusiness companies.Detox diets are more popular in these countries than in places like France and Italy,where strong links between food and national culture remain,and where far more people regularly cook for themselves instead of buying processed foods.Perhaps Detox diets are successful because many westerners have lost mast in what they eat.On the other hand,they may help re-introduce people to the kind of food that is necessary for a healthy diet.And after learning that,they won’t poison themselves in the first place.This would mean radical changes in the way that people eat across the west.And that would be an unwelcome development for the food industry.From the business point of view,it is much better to sell people the problem and then sell them the solution.16.Detox begins after Christmas when people think that they have been overeating during the Christmas season and have taken in many substances that are bad for their health.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Many pregnant women and growing teenagers are suffering from malnutrition because of the Detox diets they take.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.Both the UK and the USA lack a national cuisine as a result of similar historical development.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The French and the Italians cook for themselves more often than the British and the Americans,which helps them to keep the link between food and their culture.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.On the whole the eastern people like the Chinese and the Japanese have a stronger link between their food and their culture than the western people.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.A positive effect of Detox diets is that it helps people to see what foods are good for their health.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Food industry would m a k e even greater profits if.people should all start to eat healthy foods and stop poisoning themselves.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned2、细读题目，归纳题目大意注意：这里读一题答一题，因为题目和文章顺序一致，不然全读了就忘了，不划算，这里和第三步结合着来。