高三一轮复习倒装句课件
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新高考英语一轮复习专题九倒装句课件
虽然他们打得很勇猛,但还是没有希望获胜。（状语） （as必须倒装，though可以倒装，
Fail as/though he did, he would never give up. although和while一定不倒装）
尽管他失败了,但也决不会放弃。（部分谓语）
so/neither/nor置于句首， He can play the piano. So can I.他会弹钢琴,我也会。 表示上句的情况也适用于下句 We didn't win. Neither did they.我们没有赢,他们也没有。
表示祝愿
May you have a happy holiday!祝你假日快乐!
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到19世纪初，人们才知道暖气是何物。
2. 部分倒装
情况
示例
Only by working hard can one succeed.
只有努力才能成功。（介词短语）
3. 形式倒装
情况
示例
Scared and hopeless as/though he felt, he managed to keep calm. as/though引导让步状语从句时，
尽管他感到害怕和绝望,他还是设法保持镇静。（表语） 通常将从句的表语、状语或
部分谓语置于句首
Bravely as/though they fought, they had no chance of winning.
高考 英语
新高考、新教材适用
专题九 倒装句
目录
语法清单 1. 完全倒装 2. 部分倒装 3. 形式倒装
高三英语一轮复习语法之完全倒装句课件
“I’ll call again after supper,” said he.（他说） “Let me go on with the operation.” said one of the doctors . (其中一 个医生说)
小结：完全倒装 ✓ Rule 1:（时间/空间）副词位于句首：here, there, now, then, up,
of,On the wall, To the east of,Around his head... ✓ e.g. Inside the garden grow a variety of flowers. ✓ Rule 3:表语是分词、副词、形容词、介词短语，且主语是名词时:
表语＋系动词＋主语 ✓ e.g. Standing beside the desk was a teacher. ✓ Rule 4:直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时用倒装。 ✓ e.g.“I’ll call again after supper,” said he.
In the south of Mount Heng sits a beautiful modern city — Hengyang.
⑤在她的前面是另一条长长的通道，她正好看到那只兔 子匆匆向远处跑去。
In front of her was another long passageway and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.
完全倒装句
一些同学对于倒装的认知……
教材原句（译林版B1U1 Reading）：
Of equal importance are good study habits,
小结：完全倒装 ✓ Rule 1:（时间/空间）副词位于句首：here, there, now, then, up,
of,On the wall, To the east of,Around his head... ✓ e.g. Inside the garden grow a variety of flowers. ✓ Rule 3:表语是分词、副词、形容词、介词短语，且主语是名词时:
表语＋系动词＋主语 ✓ e.g. Standing beside the desk was a teacher. ✓ Rule 4:直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时用倒装。 ✓ e.g.“I’ll call again after supper,” said he.
In the south of Mount Heng sits a beautiful modern city — Hengyang.
⑤在她的前面是另一条长长的通道，她正好看到那只兔 子匆匆向远处跑去。
In front of her was another long passageway and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.
完全倒装句
一些同学对于倒装的认知……
教材原句（译林版B1U1 Reading）：
Of equal importance are good study habits,
高考英语语法一轮复习——倒装句课件(共23张PPT)
wanted to buy goods on sale. 5) Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great
achievements. 【归纳总结3】有时候主语过长，或者是强调表语或状
语时，也可以将_形__容__词_,，_过_去__分__词__，,现_在__分_词__，__, 介__词__短__语_ ，或代词s_u_c_h_____ 置于句首，句子全部倒装。
巩 固 运 用 Choose the best answers:
1) Such ______ the results of the experiment.
A. is
B. was C. are D. as be
2) Distinguished（尊贵的）guests and friends, welcome
1) Little_____ about her our safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A. did Rose care
B. Rose did care
C. Rose does care
D. does Rose care
2) Never in my wildest dreams ____ these people are living in such poor conditions.
here, there, up, down, in, out, away, off,时间副词now, then,置于句首时，句子全部倒装。用于此种倒装的谓 语动词有_______b_e_, _co_m__e_, g_o_,_l_ie_,_ru_n_,_r_u_sh_,_l_iv.e 注意: 当_人__称_代__词____ 词做主语时，则主谓不倒装。
achievements. 【归纳总结3】有时候主语过长，或者是强调表语或状
语时，也可以将_形__容__词_,，_过_去__分__词__，,现_在__分_词__，__, 介__词__短__语_ ，或代词s_u_c_h_____ 置于句首，句子全部倒装。
巩 固 运 用 Choose the best answers:
1) Such ______ the results of the experiment.
A. is
B. was C. are D. as be
2) Distinguished（尊贵的）guests and friends, welcome
1) Little_____ about her our safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A. did Rose care
B. Rose did care
C. Rose does care
D. does Rose care
2) Never in my wildest dreams ____ these people are living in such poor conditions.
here, there, up, down, in, out, away, off,时间副词now, then,置于句首时，句子全部倒装。用于此种倒装的谓 语动词有_______b_e_, _co_m__e_, g_o_,_l_ie_,_ru_n_,_r_u_sh_,_l_iv.e 注意: 当_人__称_代__词____ 词做主语时，则主谓不倒装。
高考专题复习文言文倒装句专题复习课件40张
• 于东山之上出
于斗牛之间徘徊
•
状语后置 动词+以+宾语
• 1、谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义。 • 以孝悌之义申之 • 2、虽董之以严刑，振之以威怒。 • 以严刑董之 以威怒振之 • 3、私见张良，具告以事。 • 以事具告 • 4、公幸教以道，恩甚大。 • 以道教
状语后置 动词+乎+宾语
• 1、生乎吾前 ，其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之。
定语后置 对点小练
3、令行于民期年，秦民之国都言初令之不便者以千数。
之国都言初令之不便 秦民
（2019年全国卷2）
译文：法令在民间实行一年，到国都诉说新法不便利的秦国百姓数以 千计。
4、巩州刘海构乱，既败，（中彦）籍民之从乱者数千人，惟论为首者 戮之。
从乱之民
译文：巩州刘海造反，失败之后，张中彦登记跟从作乱的百姓有数千 人，只是给为首的论罪并处死了他。
•
（2021年全国乙卷）
以法断之
译文：然而已经知道不能这样，又依照法律裁决，这是忍耐小的愤 怒而保全大的诚信。
状语后置 对点小练
• 3、一岁断狱，不过数十，威风猛于涣，而文理不及之。
于涣猛
（2018全国卷2《后汉书·王焕传》）
译文：（他）一年间断的案件，不过几十件。声威比王涣强，但在 文辞条理方面比不上他。
规律一：疑问句中 疑问代词作宾语时， 宾语前置。
1、汩余若将不及兮，恐年岁之不吾与。 时间过得很快，我好像要赶不上了，恐怕年岁不等待我。
2、然而不王者，未之有也。 这样却不能统一天下，不曾有过这样的事。
3、古人诚不我欺也！ 古人的话确实没有欺骗我呀。
规律二：
否定句中代词作宾语时，宾语前置。
高考英语语法一轮复习——倒装句课件(共24张ppt)
2020/6/16
10
Rhetorical Inversion
• 1. only + adverbial part (状语） • Only by understanding its religious roots can republicanism
• 3. grammatical inversion in subjunctive mood • Had they been given more help, they would have succeeded. • Were it fine tomorrow, we would go on a picnic. • __C__ you ____ further problems with your printer, contact
主语是人称代词时，不用倒装
There he comes.
2020/6/16
8
Grammatical Inversion
5. so, nor, neither开头的句子 I went to a movie last night. So did my sister and brother.
• Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither does his wife.
your dealer for advice. • A. If, had B. Have, had • C. Should, have D. In case, had ( TEM 2005)
2020/6/16
7
Grammatical Inversion
4. here, there, now, then等引导的句子中，谓语是be, come, go 等 Here is the letter you have been looking forward to. There goes the bell! 打铃了。 Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
高三英语一轮复习倒装句课件
Practice： 1. IMnrc.aWmheitMe rc.aWmhe iitne. 2. TUhpewaernrtowthewaenrrtouwp iinnttoo tthheeaaiirr..
3. ATwheaybowyenwtetnhteabwoayy..
注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为
人称代词, 则主谓不需要倒装。
②避免不必要的重复：“so+be动词(助动词/情态动词)+主语”或 “neither/nor+be动词(助动词/情态动词)+主语”
③平衡结构：By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.
全部倒装
/ There be/句s型tand/live/exist/…
Though/Although he is clever, he couldn’t pass the exam. =Clever as/though he is,…
Though/Although it sounds stupid, I believed her.
=Stupid as/though it sounds,…
May you have a good time!
Out rushed Nina. / Out she rushed.
4. Atbtehaeuftoifoutlolaf ktheelihesillaltieths eafboeoatuotfiftuhlelahkilel.
5. AUnwdoeurntdhedtrseoeldwiears wlyains glyainwgouunnddeerdthsoeldtrieer.
1. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 2. 当他回到家时，才知道出了什么事。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.
高考英语一轮复习——倒装句课件(共43张PPT)
引导词有: that, whether, why, who, where, when, how等
I have no idea when they will be back.
The news that he has been elected president of the United States is true.
5. that / which 1) 在名词性从句中
that在所有的名词性从句中都不作任何 成分，也不充当成分。
That he is to take charge of our factory
is already an open secret. which表示特定事物中的“哪一个(些)”,一 般情况下在从句中充当定语,后接名词, 在一定的语境中,它所修饰的名词可以省 略, 在名词性从句中做主语\宾语
4. who 与 whoever 在引导名词性从句时,在句中作主语
时用who,意思是"谁",含有疑问意 味,whoever是它的强语势"无论谁",不 含有疑问意味。表示…..的人，相当 于the person who,或anyone who
Eg: ___B__ breaks the law should be punished. A. Who B. Whoever
3. It looks like rain=It looks _a_s_if_/t_h_ou_g_h__ it is going to rain.
联想：
表语从句中的系动词只有be吗?还有其他的 动词吗? be, look, remain, seem, appear等
分析：
that, why, because的区别 三个句型: The reason is that …. That is because …. （阐述原因） That is why …. （阐述结果） Eg: I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat. That is w__h_y I got wet all through. I got wet all through. That is b_e_c_a_u_s_e I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat.
I have no idea when they will be back.
The news that he has been elected president of the United States is true.
5. that / which 1) 在名词性从句中
that在所有的名词性从句中都不作任何 成分，也不充当成分。
That he is to take charge of our factory
is already an open secret. which表示特定事物中的“哪一个(些)”,一 般情况下在从句中充当定语,后接名词, 在一定的语境中,它所修饰的名词可以省 略, 在名词性从句中做主语\宾语
4. who 与 whoever 在引导名词性从句时,在句中作主语
时用who,意思是"谁",含有疑问意 味,whoever是它的强语势"无论谁",不 含有疑问意味。表示…..的人，相当 于the person who,或anyone who
Eg: ___B__ breaks the law should be punished. A. Who B. Whoever
3. It looks like rain=It looks _a_s_if_/t_h_ou_g_h__ it is going to rain.
联想：
表语从句中的系动词只有be吗?还有其他的 动词吗? be, look, remain, seem, appear等
分析：
that, why, because的区别 三个句型: The reason is that …. That is because …. （阐述原因） That is why …. （阐述结果） Eg: I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat. That is w__h_y I got wet all through. I got wet all through. That is b_e_c_a_u_s_e I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat.
【高考】英语语法一轮复习倒装句 [新]ppt课件
![【高考】英语语法一轮复习倒装句 [新]ppt课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8c654ecbba4cf7ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cb237.png)
A. comes the bus, is it B. comes the bus, it is C. the bus comes, is it D. the bus comes, it is
2.___ the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly
frigHhetehnaedd)suthchatahfeierdcieddnoogttdhaatrewteohmadotvoewait anbienfcohre. we could get in.
Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.
There be (live/stand/ lie/ seem/ happen/ appear…)全部倒装
Long long ago, there was a hill.
桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。
There __i_s__one book and two oranges on
the desk. (be) 山顶有棵大树。 T_h_e_r_e_s_t_a_n_d_s_a_b_i_g_t_r_e_e_ on the top of the
Not until…. 直到短…语才…主倒从不倒
Not until last week did I know he settled
down in America.
句子
Not until the sun set down did he go home.
12.INt owtausnntiolthuisntfial thhiesrfwatahserouwtaosfopurtisoofn C_p_ri_soton sthcahto_oD_l._ to school. A. can John go B. John can go C. could John go D. John could go
2.___ the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly
frigHhetehnaedd)suthchatahfeierdcieddnoogttdhaatrewteohmadotvoewait anbienfcohre. we could get in.
Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.
There be (live/stand/ lie/ seem/ happen/ appear…)全部倒装
Long long ago, there was a hill.
桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。
There __i_s__one book and two oranges on
the desk. (be) 山顶有棵大树。 T_h_e_r_e_s_t_a_n_d_s_a_b_i_g_t_r_e_e_ on the top of the
Not until…. 直到短…语才…主倒从不倒
Not until last week did I know he settled
down in America.
句子
Not until the sun set down did he go home.
12.INt owtausnntiolthuisntfial thhiesrfwatahserouwtaosfopurtisoofn C_p_ri_soton sthcahto_oD_l._ to school. A. can John go B. John can go C. could John go D. John could go
2025届高三英语一轮复习+倒装句+课件
否定/半否定 scarcely, rarely, nowhere, at no time, by no 意1.义U的nd词er开no头circumamcecsaotnuasn,nti,cnuennsodaewnrandyo,aoctinrncnuoomtcsiotmnadneictesiosh,nan,looltnwunenotil, be the first to usenonsuocolneear,rnweiethaepro…nnso.r… 2. By no means will I say sorry to him.
谓h语ew动shaew词n mh+e主yhs语iotnmryidsionng
down the path. who was riding
There was a loud slowly by. Such is
bang the
result. A broken bike and my son who banged his head.”
When Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein, who was a Jew, found the doors of study closed to him. Not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship. So, he escaped from Germany and went first to France, then to Belgium, and then to Britain. There he received a letter inviting him to go to the United States to teach at a well-known research institute at Princeton. He accepted, but asked for a very small salary. Hardly had he settled down in Princeton when he devoted himself to his work heart and soul.
谓h语ew动shaew词n mh+e主yhs语iotnmryidsionng
down the path. who was riding
There was a loud slowly by. Such is
bang the
result. A broken bike and my son who banged his head.”
When Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein, who was a Jew, found the doors of study closed to him. Not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship. So, he escaped from Germany and went first to France, then to Belgium, and then to Britain. There he received a letter inviting him to go to the United States to teach at a well-known research institute at Princeton. He accepted, but asked for a very small salary. Hardly had he settled down in Princeton when he devoted himself to his work heart and soul.
高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装课件(共46张ppt)
1.动词过去式 2.should +动词原形 3.were to＋动词原形
主句
would should + 动词原形 could might would should +have+过去分词 could might
6. We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us. 改
Little did we realize the dangers that were awaiting us.
7. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only…)
May you succeed.
虚拟语气(Subjunctive mood)
概念:一种表示愿望，建议，假设的语气，用来表示 说的话不是事实，或者可能性很小的情况。
虚拟语气动词形式对应
动词形式 时间
从句
动词过去式（be的过 与现在事实相反 去式一般用were）
与过去事实相反 had +过去分词
与将来事实可能 相反
Not only did they take care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were …daughter.
3.用于疑问句。（部分倒装） Do you want to have a second try?
注意：疑问词作主语或修饰主语时，主谓不颠倒。 1） Who can work it out? 2） How many students have read this book?
Only after you have acquired the information you need will you be able to write ….
倒装句课件--2023届高三英语一轮复习(55张PPT)
一只小狗坐在房间外。 A little dog sits outside the room.
Outside the room sits a little dog. 我们学校江边有一个“希望之星”的雕塑。 A statue, the star of hope lies on the riverside .
例如：
Has he received the letter? What are they arguing over now?
我们永远都不能放弃梦想
We will never give up/abandon our dream
倒装：
Never will we give / abandon our dream
n (表否定)
At no time On no account In no case Under no circumstances In no way
全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置
于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现 在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构有：
1.用于“here (there, now, then)等标志词 + 不及物动 词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。谓语动词常 用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等
当主语是人称代词时主谓 不倒装.
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
South of the city lies a big steel factory. From the valley came a frightening sound. Under the tree stands a little boy.
2022届高三英语一轮复习倒装句在写作中的应用课件(10张ppt)
倒装句在写作中的应用
回顾倒装句的使用条件
1、Only+状语位于句首时 2、否定副词或短语位于句首时 3、so\such...that句型中的so\such置于句首时 4、not only...but also... 5、as\though引导的让步状语从句 6、虚拟条件句中的引导词if省略时 7、So\ Neither\ Nor 位于句首时
not only...but also 引导句子时，前倒后不倒
practice
你不仅仅会感受到中国画的魅力，而且会对中 国文化有更深的理解。
Not only can you experience the charm of Chinese paintings, but also you will have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.
我们绝不应该...
In no case/in no way/by no means/on no account/ under no circumstances should we...
practice
我们绝不应该忘记承担保护环境的责任 普通版： We should never forget our responsibility for protecting environment. 进阶版： In no case/in no way/by no means/on no account/under no circumstances should we forget our responsibility for protecting environment.
practice
只有这么做，我们才能更加有效地节约能源
Only in this way/ only by doing so, can we save energy in a more effective way.
回顾倒装句的使用条件
1、Only+状语位于句首时 2、否定副词或短语位于句首时 3、so\such...that句型中的so\such置于句首时 4、not only...but also... 5、as\though引导的让步状语从句 6、虚拟条件句中的引导词if省略时 7、So\ Neither\ Nor 位于句首时
not only...but also 引导句子时，前倒后不倒
practice
你不仅仅会感受到中国画的魅力，而且会对中 国文化有更深的理解。
Not only can you experience the charm of Chinese paintings, but also you will have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.
我们绝不应该...
In no case/in no way/by no means/on no account/ under no circumstances should we...
practice
我们绝不应该忘记承担保护环境的责任 普通版： We should never forget our responsibility for protecting environment. 进阶版： In no case/in no way/by no means/on no account/under no circumstances should we forget our responsibility for protecting environment.
practice
只有这么做，我们才能更加有效地节约能源
Only in this way/ only by doing so, can we save energy in a more effective way.
高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句课件(共33张PPT)
位于句首
Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
Exercises: •He had no sooner arrived there than he fell ill. No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.
•He had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
3) Not only…but also…连接两 个句子时（前倒后不倒）
As 引导的让步状语从句
可以把表语提到前面来，采用“形容词（或副词、 名词、实义动词原形）+ as +主语+谓语”这种形 式.
Tired as he was, he continued to work.
Try hard as he will, he never seems a注b意l：e 句to首do名t词he不w能带k任sa何tis冠fa词ct。or句ily首. 是
IHfaydouyohuawd owrokrekdehdahradradtaytoyuorulreslessosnosn, s, you would have passed the exam.
IHfaIdhIadtimtime,e,I wI owuoludlgdogototToiTeliienligngwith wyoituh. you.
2.Only Mr. Wang knows this.(修饰主语不倒装）
高三一轮复习倒装句课件
2. not, never, seldom, little,
nowhere, rarely, scarcely, rarely, 等否定副词 及含有no的短语
at no time, by no means,
in no way/sense, on no account/condition等开头 的句子.
e.g. He has been to Beijing. So have I. (肯定句) She likes English. So do I. Li Ming can’t answer the question. Neither can I. The first one isn’t good. Nor is the second. (否定句)
注意：１）如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的 意思，则不倒装。
e.g. “It is hot today”,”So it is.” “He finished it on time.””So he did.”
区别：
So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此 --He has been to Beijing. --So have I.
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple;
in the temple lived an old monk, the old monk was telling stories
b、We can succeed only by working hard. Only by working hard can we succeed.
高三英语一轮复习倒装(27张PPT)
C. Down flew
D. Flew down
4.At the sight of the policeman, ___ from behind
the door.
A.did the boy rush out B.the boy was rushing out
C.out rushed the boy D.rushing out the boy
3. ___ can you expect to get a pay rise. A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
2.so 用在句首，表示一种肯定的事实也适合于一个人，
2. --Where is your father? --Oh,_______.
A. here he comes
B. he here comes
C. here does he come D. here comes he
3. _____the plane.
A. Down flying
B. Down was flying
3.At the foot of the mountain_____. A.lie a beautiful lake B.does a beautiful lake lie C.lies a beautiful lake D.do a beautiful lake lie
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/8/272021/8/27Friday, August 27, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/8/272021/8/272021/8/278/27/2021 11:19:06 PM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/8/272021/8/272021/8/27Aug-2127-Aug-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/8/272021/8/272021/8/27Friday, August 27, 2021
读后续写倒装句+课件+2025届高考英语一轮复习
she hardly has time to listen to English listening. 2. Hardly does she have time to listen to English listening.
You should in no case give up your dreams.
※Not until 直到...才 后倒（主句） Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.
直到他回家才记起和医生有预约。
Not until he arrived home did she rememer his appointment with the doctor. ※Not only...but also 前倒 Not only did he refuse the gift, but he also severely criticized the sender.
只有回到家，他才意识到出了什么事。
Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.
3. as引导的让步状语，强调部分提前 ‘虽然/尽管’
Child as he is, he has learned a lot.
名词前无冠词 虽然他是个女孩，但她很勇敢。
3. In no case should you give up your dreams.
※No sooner 主句 than从句 , Hardly/Scarcely主句 when从句 主句动作先发生 刚要/一...就... 前倒（主句） 主句过去完成+部分倒装，从句一般过去(续写)
No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.
You should in no case give up your dreams.
※Not until 直到...才 后倒（主句） Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.
直到他回家才记起和医生有预约。
Not until he arrived home did she rememer his appointment with the doctor. ※Not only...but also 前倒 Not only did he refuse the gift, but he also severely criticized the sender.
只有回到家，他才意识到出了什么事。
Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.
3. as引导的让步状语，强调部分提前 ‘虽然/尽管’
Child as he is, he has learned a lot.
名词前无冠词 虽然他是个女孩，但她很勇敢。
3. In no case should you give up your dreams.
※No sooner 主句 than从句 , Hardly/Scarcely主句 when从句 主句动作先发生 刚要/一...就... 前倒（主句） 主句过去完成+部分倒装，从句一般过去(续写)
No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.
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to a little monk.
What story was he telling?
Inversion
Here comes the car.
Never have I seen this kind of car.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ装
Here comes the car. 全部倒装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 部分倒装
B:过去分词/现在分词+连系动词+主语
e.g. Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.
Standing beside the table was a reporter. C: 介词短语+be+主语 e.g. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
On top of the hill stands a watchtower.
3.There be 句型及其变体
There are about 60 students in our classroom.
另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词 有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
倒装句的高考考点：
1. 在以here,there(地点),now,then（时
全 间）,in,out,up,down,off,away方位等副 部 词开头的句子里。 倒 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。 装 3.There be 句型及其变体
倒装
4.作表语的形容词, 过去分词,现在分词 置于句首
1. 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down,
away等表示方位的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调， 句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come, go, be, lie,run,rush等
铃响了。 There goes the bell.
公车来了。 Here comes the bus.
1.Only+状语位于句首时
部 2.否定副词或短语位于句首时
分 3.在省去if的虚拟条件从句 中
倒 装
4.So\ Neither\ Nor 位于句首时 5.as，though引导的让步状语从句
6.特殊句式
形式:
谓语 + 主语
(不借助任何词)
完全倒装是将整个谓语移至主语前面。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 常见的结构有：
There exist different opinions on this question.
4.表语位于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”
A: 形容词+连系动词+主语 e.g. present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.
2. not, never, seldom, little,
nowhere, rarely, scarcely, rarely, 等否定副词 及含有no的短语
at no time, by no means,
in no way/sense, on no account/condition等开头 的句子.
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple;
in the temple lived an old monk, the old monk was telling stories
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
注意：如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需 要倒装。
In he came and back he went again.
一座碉楼座落在山顶上。
A watchtower stands on top of the hill.
*我很少去看电 影．
I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go to the cinema.
(2) only+状语从句位于句首时部分倒装。 Only after he came back was I able to see him. Only if you work harder can you make greater progress.
注意:当only修饰主语放句首时， 不倒装。
只有你才能克服这种困难。 Only you can overcome the difficulty.
b、We can succeed only by working hard. Only by working hard can we succeed.
练习：
You will make progress only in this way.
Only in this way will you make progress.
现在轮到你了。 Now comes your turn.
那个男孩走开了。
Away went the boy. 小孩子冲了出来。
Out rushed the children.
他走开了。 Away he went.
★当主语是
她来了。
人称代词时
There she comes. 主谓不倒装.
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首且句子 主语是名词时。 A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
形式:
类似疑问句
部分倒装指的是只把be, 助动词或情态 动词放在主语前.
1.以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句
放句首时，要部分倒装。
注意:从句不倒装，主句倒装。
(1).Only+adv/介词短语位于句首时。
a 、 I realized my mistakes only then. Only then did I realize my mistakes.
What story was he telling?
Inversion
Here comes the car.
Never have I seen this kind of car.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ装
Here comes the car. 全部倒装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 部分倒装
B:过去分词/现在分词+连系动词+主语
e.g. Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.
Standing beside the table was a reporter. C: 介词短语+be+主语 e.g. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
On top of the hill stands a watchtower.
3.There be 句型及其变体
There are about 60 students in our classroom.
另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词 有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
倒装句的高考考点：
1. 在以here,there(地点),now,then（时
全 间）,in,out,up,down,off,away方位等副 部 词开头的句子里。 倒 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。 装 3.There be 句型及其变体
倒装
4.作表语的形容词, 过去分词,现在分词 置于句首
1. 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down,
away等表示方位的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调， 句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come, go, be, lie,run,rush等
铃响了。 There goes the bell.
公车来了。 Here comes the bus.
1.Only+状语位于句首时
部 2.否定副词或短语位于句首时
分 3.在省去if的虚拟条件从句 中
倒 装
4.So\ Neither\ Nor 位于句首时 5.as，though引导的让步状语从句
6.特殊句式
形式:
谓语 + 主语
(不借助任何词)
完全倒装是将整个谓语移至主语前面。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 常见的结构有：
There exist different opinions on this question.
4.表语位于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”
A: 形容词+连系动词+主语 e.g. present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.
2. not, never, seldom, little,
nowhere, rarely, scarcely, rarely, 等否定副词 及含有no的短语
at no time, by no means,
in no way/sense, on no account/condition等开头 的句子.
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple;
in the temple lived an old monk, the old monk was telling stories
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
注意：如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需 要倒装。
In he came and back he went again.
一座碉楼座落在山顶上。
A watchtower stands on top of the hill.
*我很少去看电 影．
I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go to the cinema.
(2) only+状语从句位于句首时部分倒装。 Only after he came back was I able to see him. Only if you work harder can you make greater progress.
注意:当only修饰主语放句首时， 不倒装。
只有你才能克服这种困难。 Only you can overcome the difficulty.
b、We can succeed only by working hard. Only by working hard can we succeed.
练习：
You will make progress only in this way.
Only in this way will you make progress.
现在轮到你了。 Now comes your turn.
那个男孩走开了。
Away went the boy. 小孩子冲了出来。
Out rushed the children.
他走开了。 Away he went.
★当主语是
她来了。
人称代词时
There she comes. 主谓不倒装.
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首且句子 主语是名词时。 A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
形式:
类似疑问句
部分倒装指的是只把be, 助动词或情态 动词放在主语前.
1.以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句
放句首时，要部分倒装。
注意:从句不倒装，主句倒装。
(1).Only+adv/介词短语位于句首时。
a 、 I realized my mistakes only then. Only then did I realize my mistakes.