过去进行时专项练习1

过去进行时专项练习1

一、过去进行时

1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?

- I ______ the classroom.

A. was cleaning

B. have cleaned

C. will clean

D. clean

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。

2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?

—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.

A. was watching

B. watch

C. have watched

D. will watch

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。

3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?

—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.

A. was talking

B. talked

C. am talking

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。

4．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. is played

B. was playing

C. plays

D. had played

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可

知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。

5．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.

A. reads

B. is reading

C. was reading

D. will read

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

6．—Where were you when I called?

— I on the bed．

A. lied

B. was lying

C. lay

D. was laying

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。你打电话时，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。

【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。

7．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.

A. rains

B. rained

C. is raining

D. was raining

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。

8．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?

—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.

A. sit

B. sat

C. am sitting

D. was sitting

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。问句用过