最新 阅读理解记叙文综合测试卷(word)
(完整word版)初中语文记叙文阅读训练含答案(60篇)
（一）阅读下面文章，完成第1—7题。
⑴明媚的三月三如期来临。
然而，三月三留给我印象最深的，不是野外风筝飘飞的轻盈和艳丽，而是奶奶用刀砍树的声音。
⑵“三月三，砍枣儿干……”每到这个时候，奶奶都会这么低唱着，在清凉的阳光中，手拿一把银亮的刀，节奏分明地向院子里的枣树砍去。
那棵粗壮的枣树就静静地站在那里，用饱含沧桑的容颜，默默地迎接着刀的洗礼。
⑶“奶奶，您为什么要砍树？树不疼吗？”我问。
在我的心里，这丑陋的树皮就像穷人的棉袄一样，虽然不好看，却是它们执御冰雪严寒的珍贵铠甲。
尽管冬天已经过去，可现在还有料峭的春寒啊。
奶奶这么砍下去，不是会深深地伤害它们吗？难道奶奶不知道“人活一口气，树活一张皮”吗？我甚至偷偷地想，是不是这枣树和奶奶结下了什么仇呢？⑷“小孩子不许多嘴！”奶奶严厉地呵斥着我，把我赶到一边，继续自顾自地砍下去，一刀又一刀……⑸那时候，每到秋季，当我吃着甘甜香脆的枣时，我都会想起奶奶手里凛凛的刀光，心里就会暗暗为这大难不死的枣树__________。
惊悸和疑惑当然也有，但是却再也不肯多问一句。
⑹多年之后，我长大了。
当这件事情几乎已经被我淡忘的时候，在一个远近闻名的梨乡，我又重温了童年的一幕。
⑺也是初春，也是三月三，漫山遍野的梨树刚刚透出一丝清新的绿意。
也是雪亮的刀，不过却不是一把，而是成百上千把。
这些刀在梨树千上跳跃飞舞，像一个个微缩的芭蕾女郎。
梨农们砍得也是那样细敢，那样用心，其认真的程度绝不亚于我的奶奶。
他们________地砍着，仿佛在精雕细刻着一幅幅令人沉醉的作品。
梨树的皮屑一层层地洒落下来，仿佛是它们伤痛的记忆，又仿佛是它们陈旧的冬衣。
⑻“老伯，这树为什么要这样砍呢？”我问一个正在挥刀的老人。
我隐隐约约地感到，他们和奶奶如此一致的行为背后，一定有一个共同的理由。
这个理由，就是我童年里没有知晓的那个谜底．．。
⑼“你们读书人应该知道，树干是用来输送养料的。
这些树睡了一冬，如果不砍砍，就长得太快了。
2023-2024学年度部统编八年级语文记叙文阅读练习题及答案
2023－2024学年度八年级语文记叙文阅读练习题及答案一、阅读下面文章，完成1～6问题。
（20分）满孙君飞①那时候，母亲总在家里，父亲总在家外。
②父亲就像一个熟悉的客人，前来“拜访”我们的时候，总会带着礼物。
③他从不知名的远方挑回的担子里有圆滚滚的卷心菜，红白相间的猪肉块，一块撒满碎花儿的土布，一个快要装满彩色圆球糖的玻璃瓶，轻轻摇动一下，就会发出让我口舌生津的可爱声响……④有一次，父亲拉着满满当当的木板车过来，我一看，像是一个打了胜仗的“大王”，身后还多了一群呐喊助威的“大兵小将”。
他欣然地卸下一张桌子，说让我写字用；又搬下一条高凳子，凳子下面竟然有个小抽屉，带锁，说可以搬到学校坐，周围无数双眼睛都被它镀亮……这一刻，我无比自豪。
⑤可有时候，他也会两手空空，像打了败仗的士兵，手无寸铁。
⑥他眼睛里的火光熄灭了，叹息着，灰头灰脸，嘴唇起了白皮儿，他肯定又饥又渴，脸上什么也没少，但就是让人觉得差了什么东西。
他的腰身弯如无箭可射的猎弓；疲累得好似一件等待浆洗的脏衣服。
⑦这一天，他做生意亏了本儿，一路风餐露宿，空空荡荡地走回来了；他个子越是高大，越显得臂怀里的空旷冷清。
⑧母亲看到他，不说话，也不笑，她的个子原本有些矮，这时候却像变得更矮。
她神色平静，目光柔和，窸窸窣窣地小步快走，从厨房里捧出满满一碗凉开水放到他面前。
他“咕嘟咕嘟”一饮而尽，母亲拿走碗，盛来满满一碗饭放到他面前。
在我的记忆里，这情景不止一次，这饭有时是面食，有时是白米盖着菜，有时竟是只有节日里才有的大块萝卜炖小块骨头，好像她提前知道他要空着肚子空着手回来似的。
当然有时母亲还会特意为他斟上一碗热热的黄酒……看他吃饱喝足、心满意足，我有些不解：母亲怎么像是在犒劳凯旋归来的将军？⑨父亲并没有上床休息，而是无牵无挂地枯坐着，看母亲从井水中捞出洗净的衣服，拧干，一件接一件地晾晒到院子里的绳子上。
还有摊开的被单，母亲将其搭到绳子上，被单慢慢滴出水，水拉着被单，起初还显得紧致，慢慢地灌满了风，吸足了阳光，它们就如巨大的翅膀般，扑扇着发出富有节奏的、鼓舞人心的“鼓点”，那声音灌满了我们的耳朵。
阅读理解记叙文单元测试题 含答案(word)
阅读理解记叙文单元测试题含答案（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe （月球探测器） in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity （重力） slows the moon's rotation （自转）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公转）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太阳的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （矿物质）. For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked（阻断） off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite （中继卫星）Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply （电源供应） is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length （长度） of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。
2024年中考记叙文阅读专练(附答案)
2024年中考记叙文阅读专练（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读下面文章，完成下面小题。
考卷叶惠娟①秋末冬初，暮色渐近。
晚饭刚过，他慢条斯理地披上外套，找来老花镜，打开台灯，在柔和的灯光下端正地坐好，展开手中的考卷。
②见他认真的样子，老伴将收拾碗筷的动作放轻，笑着说，好好作答，考官严得很。
好嘞。
他答道，却没回头。
③考官是他年仅9岁的孙子，考卷自然是孙子的杰作，每月一考，美其名曰“月考”。
孙子的字显得稚嫩，内容却是古怪习钻。
他认真看了一会儿，摇摇头笑了起来，嘴里念叨，这个小毛娃。
④小毛娃是他和老伴对孙子的昵称。
孙子出生后不久他就退休了，他和老伴到城里给儿子和儿媳搭把手，帮着买菜、做饭、看孩子。
⑤就像村口那棵大榕树把树根深扎在泥土里那样，他的心也一直扎在农村。
等孙子上了小学他和老伴也申请回到乡下住了。
对，就是申请。
现在是儿子和儿媳说了算。
想到这里他又笑了一下。
没什么不好的，退休就应该有退休的样子，不能什么时候都自己说了算。
⑥就好比眼前这张卷子，答案也是孙子说了算。
孙子问他，如何将冰快速变成水？他想都不想就说，这还不容易？放锅里煮不就行了。
孙子却说，去掉冰字的两点水即可。
他恍然大悟。
孙子要给他出难题，他乐得当起学生。
儿子和儿媳领着孙子每月回乡，顺便带回一张考卷。
⑦按照孙子的话说，爷爷做题的水平很“菜”，正确率不到十分之一。
这不，刚刚第一道题就把他难住了。
题目是，偷什么东西不犯法？他百思不得其解，偷东西还能不犯法？⑧他拿着卷子站了起来，在屋内踱步。
他这辈子经历的考试千千万，对错均有，最后还不是一样过来了。
现在，他有的是时间，距离交卷还有一个月。
日子慢慢过，卷子慢慢答。
⑨以前，他可是个急性子，走起路来疾如风，脚步声很响、很重，隔很远就能分辨出是他来了。
他骑上那辆上了年纪的凤凰牌自行车，清脆的铃声传遍村子的每个角落。
最新 阅读理解记叙文单元测试题 含答案(word)
最新阅读理解记叙文单元测试题含答案（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜）plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill （账单）. He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.（1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor （谣言） about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。
部编版五年级语文上册 期末记叙文阅读专项复习测试卷。(含答案)
部编版五年级语文上册期末记叙文阅读专项复习测试卷。
(含答案)童年的馒头如今的幸福时光使我欣慰，不过有时心底也会泛起一缕儿时的苦涩。
那时候，娘拉扯着我和妹妹，家里穷得XXX。
我在五里外上小学，六岁的妹妹在家做饭，背着那个比她还高半截的竹篓打猪草，娘起早贪黑挣工分，日子清贫得像一串串干枯的空笼花。
有一年“六一”，学校说是庆祝儿童节，每个学生发三个馒头。
我兴冲冲地对娘和妹说：“明天发馒头，妹妹一个，娘一个，我一个。
”妹妹笑了，娘也笑了。
那天，学校真的蒸了馒头。
开完典礼，我手里多了片荷叶，荷叶里是三个热腾腾的大馒头。
回家路上，我看着三个热腾腾的大馒头，口水一咽再咽，肚皮也发出咕咕的叫声。
吃一个吧，我对自己说，于是先吃了自己的那一个。
三两口下去，嘴里还没品出味儿，馒头已不见了。
又走了一段，口水和肚子故伎重演，而且比刚才还厉害。
干脆，把娘那个也吃了，给妹妹留一个就是了。
等我回到家时，呆呆地看着手中空空的荷叶，里面连馒头屑也没一星儿了。
我不知道自己怎样进了门，怎样躲开妹妹的目光。
娘笑笑，没吭声。
呆立间，同院的二丫娘过来串门，老远就嚷嚷：“平娃娘，平娃娘！你家的平娃带馒头回来了吗？你看我家的二丫，发三个馒头，一个都不舍得吃，饿着肚皮给我带回来了！”娘从灶间抬起头，笑着说：“可不，我家平娃也把馒头全带回来了，你看——”娘说着打开锅盖，锅里奇迹般地蒸着五个白中带黄的大馒头！“你看，老师说我家平娃研究好，还奖励了两个呢！”二丫娘看着我，我慌乱地点点头……那天晌午，娘把馒头拿给我和妹妹，淡淡地说：“吃吧，平娃，不就是几个馒头吗！”妹妹大口大口地咬着馒头，我却“哇”的一声哭了。
后来，我发现，就是在那一天，我的童年结束了。
1.“日子清贫得像一串串干枯的空笼花”运用了比喻的修辞方法，形象地描写出了家境贫困的生活状态。
2.“吃一个吧，我对自己说，于是先吃了自己的那一个。
三两口下去，嘴里还没品出味儿，馒头已不见了。
又走了一段，口水和肚子故伎重演，而且比刚才还厉害。
最新阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)(word)
最新阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，判断正误。
I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing （使人难堪的） questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, "Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. "As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say," Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌） ."My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情） for others. "Hold your head up high "has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions.（3）The writer's mum said "Hold your head up high" to her to make her more confident. （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child.（5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落，在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。
期末复习记叙文阅读训练-2024-2025学年六年级语文上册(统编版)
期末复习记叙文阅读训练-2024-2025学年六年级语文上册（统编版）班级姓名成绩【例题解析】：阅读下文，回答以下各题。
母亲养蜗牛梁晓声父亲去世后，母亲来北京跟我住。
我忙于写作，实在抽不出空陪她。
母亲被寂寞所围的情形，令人感到凄楚。
楼上人家赠予母亲几只小蜗牛。
那几个小东西，只有小指甲的一半儿大，粉红色，半透明，可爱极了。
母亲非常喜欢这几个小生命，将它们安置在一个漂亮的茶叶金儿里，还预先dion了潮湿的细沙。
母亲似乎又有了需精心照料和养育的儿女了。
她经常将那小铁盒儿放在窗台上，盒盖儿敞开一半，让那些小东西晤晤太阳。
并且很久很久地守着，怕它们爬到盒子外边爬丢了。
它们爱吃菜心儿，母亲便将蔬菜最嫩的部分细细剁碎，撒在盒儿内。
母亲日渐一日地对它们有了特殊的感情。
那种感情，是与小生命的一种无言的心灵交流。
有时，为了讨母亲欢心，我也停止写作，与母亲共同观赏。
八岁的儿子也对它们产生了浓厚的兴趣:“奶奶，它们能长多大啊？”“能长到你的拳头那么大呢！”“奶奶，你吃过蜗牛吗？”“吃？…”“奶奶，我想吃蜗牛！我还想喝蜗牛汤！我同学就吃过，说可好吃了！”“可……它们现在还小啊………”“我等它们长大了再吃。
不，我要等它们生出小娲牛以后再吃，这样我就可以一直有蜗牛吃了。
奶奶你说是不是？”母亲愕然。
我阻止他:“不许存这份念头！不许再跟奶奶说这种话！”儿子眨巴眨巴眼睛，受了天大委屈似的，一副要哭的模样。
母亲便说:“好，好，等它们长大了，奶奶一定做给你吃。
”从此，母亲观看那些小生命的时候，儿子肯定也凑过去观看。
先是，儿子问它们为什么还没长大，而母亲肯定地回答--它们分明已经长大了。
后来是，儿子确定地说。
它们已经长大了，不是长大了一些，而是长大了许多。
而母亲总是摇头-一根本就没长。
然而，不管母亲和儿子怎么想，怎么说，那些小生命的确是一天天长大着。
壳儿开始变黑变硬了，它们的头和柔软的身躯，从背着的“房屋”内探出时，憨态可掬，很有妙趣了。
2020-2021年 阅读理解记叙文达标检测卷(有答案)(word)
2020-2021年阅读理解记叙文达标检测卷（有答案）（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking（咔嗒）sounds with his tongue（舌头） to help him move around. Much like a bat（蝙蝠）, he now moves about using sonar（声呐）. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?"When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect（反射）off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images（图像）. It's like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every directionWhat is it like riding a bike using sonar?"It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do."Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone （骨头）as a kid.”How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?"Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes, it's in the mind."（1）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.（2）How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-a-d-c（3）What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himself bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D. He broke his bone when climbing as a child.（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述一个能面对生活挑战的人Daniel Kish十四个月打之前由于出生时眼睛有严重问题，双眼都被摘掉了。
阅读理解记叙文练习题(含答案)(word)1
阅读理解记叙文练习题(含答案)（word）1一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿湿） his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect （后果）—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）. The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice," You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."（1）What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll all laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.（2）Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.（3）We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
阅读理解记叙文单元测试(word版附答案)
阅读理解记叙文单元测试（word版附答案）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest （收获，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气）of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明）and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
2020-2021年 阅读理解记叙文单元测试题 含答案(word)
2020-2021年阅读理解记叙文单元测试题含答案（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginningThe 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team﹣ the Polish men's volleyball.Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship.The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Women's Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience.The" Polish grandpa" was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China's answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.（1）Why did Jozef get much attention？A. He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B. He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C. He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D. He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.（2）When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team？A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.D. In 2015.（3）How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomen's Volleyball Team？A. By carB. By busC. By bikeD. By plane（4）What can we learn from the passage？A. Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B. Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C. Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D. Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.（5）What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo？A. Giving support to the Polish teamB. Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC. Answering questions about playing volleyballD. Booking tickets for matches of the Chinese team【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。
最新 阅读理解记叙文达标检测卷(有答案)(word)
最新阅读理解记叙文达标检测卷（有答案）（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，判断正误。
I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.Sometimes people asked me embarrassing （使人难堪的） questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, "Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. "As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say," Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌） ."My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情） for others. "Hold your head up high "has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions.（3）The writer's mum said "Hold your head up high" to her to make her more confident. （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child.（5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者小时候因眼睛受伤导致外貌变丑而心情低落，在妈妈的帮助之下改变自己并变得自信的故事。
英语阅读理解记叙文及答案(word)
英语阅读理解记叙文及答案（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge（边缘）of Nairobi National Park of Kenya（肯尼亚）. Since the age of nine. I have helped to look after my family's cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices（仪器） for my neighbors.At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the park came into my family's farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solutionThe first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to realize that didn't really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed （牛棚）. So I didn't give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow（稻草人）. I was trying to trick the lions into thinking） that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, they'll come and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch（手电筒）, and that day the lions didn't come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea.（1）What was Turere interested in when he was a child?A. Tricking the neighbors.B. Looking after cows.C. Playing with electronics.D. Making car parts（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The lion.B. The scarcer.C. The cow.D. The cowshed（3）What's the solution to driving the lion away?A. Using a moving lightB. Using a torchC. Using a scarecrow（4）What can we get from the passage?A. The lion killed all the cows.B. Turere killed the lion at last.C. The lion no longer lived in the park.D. Turere's invention made peace with lions.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述来自基腾格拉，一个位于肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园边缘的农业社区的男孩Turere。
06记叙文阅读之散文15篇60题-2024年中考语文复习记叙文阅读最新试题精选(多省市)(原卷版)
备战2024年中考语文复习记叙文阅读最新试题精选06 记叙文阅读之散文15篇60题(广东专用）（2023·广东东莞·统考三模）阅读下面的文字，完成各题。
__________________________花拉拉①离小区300米处有一间小小的理发店。
相对于小区楼下的店商，它位置有点偏，店面也小些——只摆得下4把理发椅；工作人员就更少了，仅有一男一女两位理发师和一名学徒。
旺季时，3个人忙起来连吃午饭的时间都没有。
②最初进店，是因为我家有男童。
理发时小家伙总是不自觉地把脑袋动来动去，让我办卡的那家店里所有的理发师都头疼不已。
朋友得知我想找一位有耐心的理发师，便推荐了这家不起眼的店。
她简要地介绍道：“上次我先生剪发，那个店里的女理发师发现他有少量白发，又没染发的心思，竟不嫌麻烦地一根根找出白发帮他剪掉了。
③果然，第一次给我儿子理发，那个身材高大、顶着一头栗色短发的女理发师，并没有像其他同行一样嫌孩子多动，剪得非常有耐心。
剪完、吹干头发后，她双手轻轻捧着我儿子的头固定住，对着镜子左看右看，就好像艺术家在挑剔地欣赏着自己的作品。
要不是小家伙实在坐不下去了，她甚至想免费送他一个发雕——比如在已经剪得非常精神的寸头上，剃出一个小小的五角星图案。
而这一共，才只收费10元钱。
④有了第一次的满意，我们一家三口成了那里的常客，剪发时也会和那个女理发师聊聊天。
⑤她很健谈，从基金到菜价都能搭上话。
偶尔提起自己正上幼儿园的小儿子，她的眼睛会笑成两个弯弯的月牙,洋溢着说不出的喜悦与幸福。
⑥日子久了，我大致了解了她的一些家庭状况。
一家三口，衣食无忧，即使老公做生意总是赔钱，后来也只是从事薪水低、工时长的工作，但有了这家与朋友合伙开的理发店，收入尚可。
她对生活毫无抱怨，甚至在内心充满了温柔甜蜜。
幸福的人所流露的气息是可以愉悦他人的，我们后来成为了理发时很好的聊友。
⑦我依旧不知道她的姓名，偶尔和别人提到她，也只用“女理发师”代替。
(word完整版)记叙文阅读试题及答案,推荐文档
（一）大风（18分）莫言我家后面有一条弯弯曲曲的胶河、沿着高高的河堤向东北方向走七里左右路，就到了一片方圆数千亩的荒草甸子。
每年夏天，爷爷都去那儿割草，我爷爷的镰刀磨得快，割草技术高，割下来的草干净，不拖泥带水。
||最早跟爷爷去荒草甸子剖草，是刚过了七岁生日不久的一天。
堤顶是一条灰白的小路，路的两边长满野草，行人的脚压迫得它们很瑟缩，但依然是生气勃勃的。
爷爷的步子轻悄悄的，走得不紧不慢，听不到脚步声。
田野里丝线流苏般的玉米缨儿，刀剑般的玉米叶儿，刚秀出的高粱穗儿，很结实的谷子尾巴，都在雾中时隐时现。
河堤上的绿草叶儿上挂着亮晶晶的露水珠儿，微微颤抖着，对我打着招呼。
田野里很寂静，爷爷漫不经心地哼起歌子来：一匹马踏破了铁甲连环一杆枪杀败了天下好汉一碗酒消解了三代的冤情一文钱难住了盖世的英雄……坦荡荡的旷野上缓慢地爬行着．．．爷爷悲壮苍凉的歌声。
听着歌声，我感到陡然间长大了不少，童年似乎就消逝在这条灰白的镶着野草的河堤上。
他带着我善找老茅草，老茅草含水少，干得快，牲口也爱吃。
爷爷提着一把大镰刀，我捉着一柄小镰刀，在一片茅草前蹲下来。
“看我怎么割。
”爷爷示范给我看。
他并不认真教我，比画了几下子就低头割他的草去了。
他割草的姿势很美，动作富有节奏。
我试着割了几下，很累，厌烦了，扔下镰刀，追鸟捉蚂蚱去了。
||不知何时，天上布满了大块的黑云。
我帮着爷爷把草装上车，小车像座小山包一样。
大堤弯弯曲曲，刚走出里把路，黑云就把太阳完全遮住了。
天地之间没有了界限，我竟然感到一种莫名的恐惧。
回头看爷爷，爷爷的脸木木的，一点表情也没有。
河堤下的庄稼叶子忽然动了起来，但没有声音。
河里也有平滑的波浪涌起，同样没有声音。
很高很远的地方似乎传来了世上没有的声音，天地之间变成紫色，还有扑鼻的干草气息、野蒿子的苦味和野菊花幽幽的香气。
||在我们的前方，出现了一个黑色的，顶天立地的圆柱，圆柱飞速旋转着，向我们逼过来，紧接着传来沉闷如雷鸣的呼噜声。
最新 阅读理解记叙文单元测试(word版附答案)(word)
最新阅读理解记叙文单元测试（word版附答案）（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot（弹弓） in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered（小声说） to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave（奴隶） of you."（1）What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标（2）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog（3）Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret（5）What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了，他不敢说，但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他，最后他告诉了祖母实情。
阅读理解记叙文综合测试卷(word)
阅读理解记叙文综合测试卷（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜）plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill （账单）. He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.（1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor （谣言） about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。
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最新阅读理解记叙文综合测试卷（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解（1）What kind of the letter may the passage be?A. An admission letter.B. An apology letter.C. A business letter.D. A thank you letter.（2）How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university?A. HK$ 55,935.B. HK$ 55,810.C. HK$ 55, 685.D. HK$ 55,560.（3）If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Anxious.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】句意：这是张伟的一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，其中涉及到专业，学习方式，学位以及费用。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句The Chinese University of Hong kong Admission Notification提示可知，这是一张录取通知书，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句HK$ 55,560.（for native students）以及Zhang Wei （Yuyao，Ningbo）提示可知，张伟的学费是HK$ 55,560，故选D。
（3）理解归纳题。
这是一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，张伟收到以后，一定非常的激动，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
2．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws （吸管） do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.Cress started the project in his hometown – Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban （禁止）plastic straws.Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics.After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws."Focusing（聚焦） on straws is one simple step we all could take," Cress says. "And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too."（1）When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws?A. Ten years ago.B. In the year 2011.C. In the year that he was 9.（2）Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to .A. get a good score in science at his schoolB. encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC. become a famous person in his hometown（3）What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do?A. Stop offering straws to its customers.B. Prevent people from using straws to drink.C. Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because .A. they are the most serious problem todayB. scientists pay little attention to their influenceC. they help people get used to using single-use plastics（5）Over the years, Cress has .① spread his project acr oss the United States② asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags③ counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year④ spoken to teens around the world about plastic wasteA. ①③B. ②③C. ①④【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了塑料垃圾对环保的危害，Cress用环保吸管替代塑料吸管。
（1）细节题。
根据 When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws（吸管） do Americans use every day 可知9岁的时候，米洛·克里斯开始关心吸管的问题了，故选C。
（2）细节题。
根据 In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. 可知为了鼓励减少塑料垃圾，他在2011年创建了无稻草项目，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order ，可知他要求当地一家餐馆停止为每一份饮料订单提供吸管，故选A。
（4）细节题。
根据 Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics. 可知塑料吸管尤其可怕。
它们让人们更容易适应一次性塑料制品，故选C。
（5）细节题。
根据 Cress tried to spread his project across the United States 和 He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world 可知这些年来，克雷斯把他的项目推广到了美国，并向全世界的青少年讲述了塑料废料的问题，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
3．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The year was 1859. America and England had already fought two wars. Now, they were at peace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused another war between the two countries. The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island. The island was just off the western part of North America. Both England and the US said the island was theirs. Across the island from the British man lived some American farmers. Everyone on the island got alongpeacefully. But the peace ended the day the British man's pig decided to eat some of an American farmer's potatoes.One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig. Then the pig's owner wanted $100 from the man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The British and Americans began to argue, and the situation got worse. The farmers asked the governor over the island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americans were on the other. The problem that began with the pig was about to become a shooting war.When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were surprised. Neither country wanted another war. They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After a discussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island. They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island. Then the others would have to leave.Twelve years went by. Neither side wanted to give u the island, but they knew they had to do something. They asked the leader of Germany to help decide. After nearly a year of discussion, a decision was made. America would get the island.Finally, the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired. That was the shot that killed the pig!（1）What caused the problem on the island according to the passage?A. An American shot a British man.B. A group of soldiers came to the island.C. British men destroyed an American's farmland.D. A British man's pig ate some potatoes of an American farmer's.（2）The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.A. the farmersB. the leadersC. the soldiersD. the Germans （3）According to the passage, the real purpose of the two countries was ________.A. to own an islandB. to kill a pigC. to get more moneyD. to start a war （4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. The Pig IslandB. The Pig WarC. The Pig on the IslandD. The Island War【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：英美两国因一头英国人饲养的猪吃了美国人种植的土豆引起的争端，其实他们最终的目的就是争夺小岛的所有权，（1）细节理解题。