全新大学英语英语短语翻译整理

Unit 1

Ⅰ. Useful Expressions

1. 被系在…上be attached to…

exploratory behavior 探索行为 2.

on occasion 3. 偶尔

parental duties 4. 父母的责任

5. 揭示，阐明throw light on

6. 最终an ultimate purpose 目的

7. desired action 要做的动作

8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome

9. 关键critical point

10. 育儿观value of child rearing

making up for a misdeed 11. 弥补某种错误行为

12. 回想起in retrospect 来

well-intentioned 善意的13.

14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.'s rescue

15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness

16. 适用于apply to

evolve to

17. 发展到

promote creativity 18. 发展创造力

19. worthwhile goals

值得追求的目标

. Sentence Translation Ⅵ．

1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.

(=然而，我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。)

2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot. (=他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。)

3. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.

(=我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。)

4. 我的中国同行，除了少数几个人外，对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。(= With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.)

5. 但关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。

(= But the critical point was that, in the process, we were trying to teach Benjamin that one can solve a problem effectively by oneself.)

6. 回想起来，当时我就清楚地意识到，这件事正是体现了问题的关键之所在——而且不仅仅是一种意义上的关键之所在。

(= In retrospect, it became clear to me that this incident was indeed key —and key in more than one sense.)

7. 我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。

(= The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor.)

Unit 2

Ⅰ. Useful Expressions

1. 面临，遭遇be confronted with

look up at 仰头向上看 2.

fill out 3. 填写

fall into

于4. 属

nothing more than 5. 仅仅，不多于，不强于

头瞬即逝的念转6. a passing whim

7. 磨损，损耗wear and tear

in spite of 尽管8. 虽然，look forward to 9. 期望，盼望well off 10. 富裕的，有钱的

11. 不自在，格格不入out of place

12. dated furniture 陈旧的家具

…之后不久shortly after 13.

14. go south 走下坡路，失败

15. 转a turning point 折点

16. 与in contrast to …形成对比

17. focus on 对…予以注意，致力于

18. 归属感 a sense of belonging

19. 遭遇困go through a rough time 难

20. 久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile

21. 为…感恩be thankful for

22. 收入最低的the lowest income bracket 档次

23. 创作才能the gift of creativity

24. 对物质财the pursuit of possessions