(完整版)be动词与人称代词的搭配知识及习题

be 动词与人称代词的搭配
一、be 动词与人称代词的搭配
1、基本形式：am、are、is
am
第一人称I+am (注意：“I”无论何时都要大写，不管位于句首还是句中)
例：
I am a beautiful girl. I am twen ty.
are
第二人称you+are; 一人称复数we+are；三人称复数
they+are 其他复数名词+are (注意：第二人称单复数同形，都为you)
例：
You are my good friend. We are in the same class.
They are on the road. The b ooks are on the desk.
(3 is
第三人称he(男) +is ; she(女)+is; it(不是人)+is;其他单数名词+is
例：
He\She is a good student. It is a w hite cat.
A dog is on that street.
2、肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）
例：I am(not) from .
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
Am I a Chniese? 回答：肯定：Yes, you are. 否定：No, you aren’t.
Is the cat fat? 回答：肯定：Yes, it is. 否定：
No, it isn’t.
注意：在一般疑问回答中，肯定回答除I’m不可简写,否定回答均可简写。

另：特殊疑问句中：where\how\who\what\why+be动词+人称代词或名词？
例：What is your name? My name is GaoBuHan.
Where are you? I’m in the classr oom.
3．总结：Be的用法口诀
I用am；you、we、they 都用are；is连着he，she，it；
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。

变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。

一.英汉互译
1 我家里有四口人.
_____ _____ _____ _____ in my family.
2 这是Mike的书包.
_____ _____ _____ _____.
.3 在星期天,我经常和我的姐姐去购物.
_____ _____ , _____ usually go shopping _____ _____ _____.
.4 这本故事书是我的.
_____ story book _____ _____.
.5 我最喜欢的运动是游泳(swim).
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
.6 Linda 喜欢以一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋作为早餐.
Linda likes _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
.7 我有两个哥哥,他们是Jack和Nick.
I have two brothers,_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
二.句型转换
.8 My name is Amy.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________.
.9 I like tennis best.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________.
.10 I like playing basketball.(将句中的playing改为其原型)
_____________________________________.
.11 I often do my homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句;提示:do homework是固定词组)
_____________________________________.
.12 My father's birthday is on January.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________.
.13 John and Jim go to work together.(改为同义句;提示:with)
_____________________________________.
.14 That cat's name is MiMi.(改为同义句;提示:of,名词所有格的另一种形式) _____________________________________.
三.适当形式填空.
.15 September 10th is _____(teacher)day.
.16 My pencil is black,what about _____ (your)?
.17 _____(do) your mother love them?
.18 My favorite vegetable _____(am) carrots and tomatoes.
.19 These are nine _____(potato).
.20 This is some _____(milk).
.21 There _____(is) many photos of my family.
Be动词练习题
一．用be动词适当的词填空。

1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
6.I ______ an English teacher now.
7.Where _________ you from?
10.The light _________ green.
11.My name is _________ Li Dong.I _________ twelve.
12._________ they your new friends?
13. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
14. The girl______ Jack's sister.
15. The dog _______ tall and fat.
16. ______ your brother in the classroom?
17. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
18. Whose dress ______ this?
19.That ______ my red skirt.
20.Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass.
22.Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
23. My sister's name ______Nancy.
24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
25. ______ David and Helen from England?
26. We ____ friends.
27. She ___ a teacher.
28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house.
30.His mother ____ fat.
31.He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.
32.What _____ your name?
33. These _____ buses.
34. What class _____ you in?
35.It_____ a car.
36.Helen____ a student
37.This _____my book.
38.My father______a cook.
39.Jack’s friend____in Class One.
40.You ____ a doctor.
41. They ____ cars.
42.That______her dog.
43.The cat_______on the desk.
44.The books_______under the table.
二.选择
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is
2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are
3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am
5.What_______this？ A.is B.are C.be
6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am
8.How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am
10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be
11. Eric and Kathy ____ my students. A.are B.is C.am
12. Your books ____ not good. A.is B.are C.be
13. He___ a boy. A.be B.am C.is
14. It ___ my dog. A.is B.are C.be
15.Whose socks ______ they? A.are B.is C.am
16._______there anychairs in the classroom.
A.Is .Are C.Am
17 .The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
A.be
B.am
C.is
18.How _______ your father?
A.is
B.are
C.be
19.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
A.are
B.is
C.am
20.I_____a student.
A.be
B.am
C.is
21. They ______ teachers.
A.is
B.are
C.be
22.This_____my mother.
A.are
B.is
C.am
23._____ you a student? Yes,I am.
A.Am
B.Is
C.Are
24.The jam _____ good for my grandma. A.is B.are C.be
三.写出下列词适当形式:
1.I am (缩略形式) ______
2.is (复数)______
3.we are (缩略形式) ______
4.are not(缩略形式) ______
5.is not (缩略形式) ______
6.can not(缩略形式) ______
7.she's(完整形式) ______ 8.it's(完整形式) ______
9.they're(完整形式) ______ 10.don't(完整形式) ______
三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句
1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
2.Those are his parents.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
5.Tom is my teacher .
否定句:
一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句:
一般疑问句: 7.This is a pen .
否定句:
一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 9.We are twins.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 10.He is my brother.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 11.I am a teacher.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 12.She is my mother.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 13.This is Miss Zhao.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 14.She is a new student.
否定句:
一般疑问句: 15.Tom is my best friend.
否定句:
一般疑问句:。