2013年英语摸底测试题详解

2013年英语摸底测试题详解

一、词汇

初级

1. I’ll be at work and I won’t be able to __________ until 5.

A. get there

B. get on there

C. get to there

答案A，get there 中间不需要任何介词。

翻译：我要上班，我5点前不可能赶到那。

2. I ___________ smoking two years ago.

A resigned B. quit C. threw

答案B，戒烟用quit，resign 辞职；throw 扔掉；

翻译：我两年前戒烟了。

3. Is John always on time? No, he’s usually 15 minutes __________.

A. earlier

B. early

C. too soon

答案B，early提前，提早；earlier是early的比较级，更早；too soon 太快了；

翻译：John经常准时吗？不，他常常早到15分钟。

4 We don’t accept this application by mail. You’ll have to come to our office __________ .

A. personal

B. person

C. in person

答案C，personal 个人的；person 人；in person 亲自；

翻译：我们不通过email接收这种申请，你必须亲自到我们办公室一趟。

5 Can we __________ (= postpone this) until next week?

A. put this on

B. put this off

C. put this under

答案B，put off 推迟；

翻译：我们可以帮这个推迟到下周吗？

6. Don’t drink so much wine - You’ll have a ___________ tomorrow.

A. head cold

B. headache

C. head pain

答案B，headache 头疼；

翻译：别喝太多酒，你明天会头疼的。

7. __________ you lock the door after we leave!

A. Make secure

B. Make aware

C. Make sure

答案C；make sure 确定，确保；

翻译：确保你离开后关门！

8. I actually get __________ quite well with my mother-in-law. You could even say we’ve become good friends.

A. in

B. around

C. along

答案C；get along well with sb 与某人相处愉快；

翻译：我真的和我婆婆相处得很愉快，你甚至可以说我们已经是好朋友了。

9. Q: Did he ___________ his exam? A: No, he failed.

A. miss

B. answer

C. pass

答案C；

翻译：他通过考试了吗？不，他没及格。

10. I’m here on ___________, not on business. I won’t be doing any work.

A. a trip

B. travel

C. vacation

答案C；on vacation 度假；

翻译：我到这是来度假，不是出差。我不会做任何工作的。

中级

11. Beijing is well its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.

A. known as

B. known to

C. known about

D. known for

答案D，be well known for 因为…而著称。

翻译：北京因为其美丽的风景和长城而著称。

12. This question is too hard, and it is my understanding and comprehension.

A. below

B. beyond

C. over

D. without

答案B，beyond作为介词，表示“超出”。

翻译：这个问题太难了，超出了我的认识和理解。

13. In order to buy her house she had to get a from the bank she likes.

A. finance

B. capital

C. loan

D. debt

答案C，loan表示“贷款”，后面的bank“银行”正好符合。

翻译：为了买房，她不得不从她喜欢的银行贷款。

14. Any student who his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.

A. reduces

B. offends

C. practices

D. neglects

答案D，neglect表示“忽视，忽略”。

翻译：任何忽视家庭作业的学生是不可能通过考试的。

15. You two have got a lot .

A. in general

B. in common

C. in all

D. in any case

答案B，have sth. in common 与…有共同之处。

翻译：你们两个有很多相似之处。

16. I got a __________ on my way to work this morning.

A. punctured tire

B. empty tire

C. flat tire

答案C，flat tire车胎瘪了；

翻译：我今天早上上班路上爆胎了。

17. Some people think that listening to loud music while driving can____ accidents.