非织造布工业技术词汇4

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非织造专业常用英语词汇

无纺布纺织品术语中英文对照一、原料 raw materials聚合物 : polymer树脂：resin切片：chips天然纤维：Natural fibers人造纤维： man-made fiber合成纤维：synthetic fiber化学纤维：chemical fiber特种纤维：specialty fiber复合纤维：composite fiber羊毛：wool蚕丝：silk黄麻：jute亚麻：flax木浆纤维：wood pulp fiber涤纶：polyester(pet)锦纶：polyamide fiber(pa)晴纶：polyacrylic fiber (pan)丙纶：polypropylene fiber(pp) 芳纶：aramid fiber玻璃纤维：glass fiber金属纤维：metallic fiber中空纤维：hollow fibers超细纤维：microfiber填充棉：fiberfill长丝：filament短纤维：staple fiber特：tex纤维密度：fiber density纤维直径：fiber diameter纤维细度：fiber fineness纤维强度：fiber strength纤维长度：fiber length二、化工料Chemicals活性炭：activated carbon热溶胶：hot-melt adhesive热溶材料：thermo-melt material 热粘合粉：thermo-bonding powder胶乳：latex染料：dyes颜料：pigment 涂料：coating pigment海绵：sponge添加剂：additives粘合剂：adhesive,binder助剂：auxiliary agent防老化剂：anti-oxidant抗静电剂：antisitatic agent杀菌剂：bactericide阻燃剂：flame retardant agent消光剂：delustrant干燥剂：dehumidizer荧光增白剂：optical brightener防污剂：soil-repellent清洗剂：cleaning agent高膨松的：highloft三、生产工艺及设备Production Technology &Equipment开包机：bale opener开松：opening开棉机：opener混棉机：blender梳理：carding道夫：doffer罗拉：roller打手：beater铺网机：lapping machine交叉铺网：cross lapping平行铺网：parallel laying杂乱铺网：random laying气流成网：air-laid烘燥：drying烘缸：drying cylinders烘箱：drying oven滚筒：dram滚筒干燥：cylinder drying尘笼：dust cage输送帘：lattice卷绕：winding切边机：edge cutting machine针刺法：needle-punching针刺机：needling machine化学粘合法：chemical bonding process化学粘合剂：chemical binder泡沫粘合法：foam bonding浆点机：paste point machine粉点机：powder point machine热粘合：thermal bonding热轧法：thermal calendaring成网：web formation熔喷法：melt brown缝编：stitchbonding雕花辊：pattern roll四：非制造布nonwovens成人尿布：adult diaper婴儿尿布：baby diaper婴儿擦拭布：baby wipe人造革基artificial leather substrate汽车地毯：automotive carpet汽车顶蓬：automotive headliner毯子：blanket妇女卫生巾：feminine hygiene衬布：interlining土工膜：geomembrane土工网：geonets罩衣：gown家具布：home furnishings家用毯子：house-wrap工业滤布：industrial filterling cloth工业擦拭布：industrial wipe汽车内装垫衬interior decoration lining for automobile胸衬：interling for front part鞋帽衬：interling for shoes and hat实验工作服：lab coat口罩：mask医用绷带：medical bandage医用纱布：medical gauze医用口罩：medical mask枕套：pillow case防护服：protective apparel 卷材：roll goods屋顶材料：roof material卫生巾：sanitary napkin肩垫：shoulder padding喷胶棉：spray-bonded nonwovens手术帘：surgical drape台布：table cover擦拭布：wipe手术帘surgical drape手术鞋袜surgical footwear 手术罩衣surgical gown手术帽surgical headw ear手术口罩surgical mask手术台surgical table游泳衣swimsuits长袍roberoll good 卷材屋面材料roofing屋面防水材料(油毡)roofingmembrane屋面防水材料(油毡)roofing sheetS安全服safety apparel五、非制造布质量及性能quality and performance of nonwovens耐磨性：abrasion resistance 透气性：breathabiltiy定重：basis weight舒适性：comfortability耐用性：durability柔韧性：flexibility功能性：functionality耐热性：heat resistance亲水性：hydrophility疏水性：hydrophobicity强度：intensity加工性能：processability 防护性：repellency 回弹性：resiliency收缩性：shrinkage稳定性：softness硬挺度：stiffness耐温性：temperature resistance 厚度：thickness防水性：water resistance湿强度：wet strength抗皱性：wrinkle resistance。

无纺布术语(中英文对照)

无纺布术语（中英文对照）non-woven fabrics nonwovens一、原料rawmaterials聚合物:polymer树脂：resin切片：chips天然纤维：Naturalfibers人造纤维：man-madefiber合成纤维：syntheticfiber化学纤维：chemicalfiber特种纤维：specialtyfiber复合纤维：compositefiber羊毛：wool蚕丝：silk黄麻：jute亚麻：flax木浆纤维：woodpulpfiber涤纶：polyester(pet)锦纶：polyamidefiber(pa)晴纶：polyacrylicfiber(pan)丙纶：polypropylenefiber(pp)芳纶：aramidfiber玻璃纤维：glassfiber金属纤维：metallicfiber中空纤维：hollowfibers超细纤维：microfiber填充棉：fiberfill长丝：filament短纤维：staplefiber特：tex纤维密度：fiberdensity纤维直径：fiberdiameter纤维细度：fiberfineness纤维强度：fiberstrength纤维长度：fiberlength二、化工料活性炭：activatedcarbon热溶胶：hot-meltadhesive热溶材料：thermo-meltmaterial 热粘合粉：thermo-bondingpowder 胶乳：latex染料：dyes颜料：pigment涂料：coatingpigment海绵：sponge添加剂：additives粘合剂：adhesive,binder助剂：auxiliaryagent防老化剂：anti-oxidant抗静电剂：antisitaticagent杀菌剂：bactericide阻燃剂：flameretardantagent消光剂：delustrant干燥剂：dehumidizer荧光增白剂：opticalbrightener 防污剂：soil-repellent清洗剂：cleaningagent三、生产工艺及设备开包机：baleopener开松：opening开棉机：opener混棉机：blender梳理：carding道夫：doffer罗拉：roller打手：beater铺网机：lappingmachine交*铺网：crosslapping平行铺网：parallellaying杂乱铺网：randomlaying气流成网：air-laid烘燥：drying烘缸：dryingcylinders烘箱：dryingoven滚筒：dram滚筒干燥：cylinderdrying尘笼：dustcage输送帘：lattice卷绕：winding切边机：edgecuttingmachine针刺法：needle-punching针刺机：needlingmachine化学粘合法：chemicalbondingprocess化学粘合剂：chemicalbinder泡沫粘合法：foambonding浆点机：pastepointmachine粉点机：powderpointmachine热粘合：thermalbonding热轧法：thermalcalendaring成网：webformation熔喷法：meltbrown四：非制造布成人尿布：adultdiaper婴儿尿布：babydiaper婴儿擦拭布：babywipe人造革基布：artificialleathersubstrate 汽车地毯：automotivecarpet汽车顶蓬：automotiveheadliner毯子：blanket妇女卫生巾：femininehygiene衬布：interlining土工膜：geomembrane土工网：geonets罩衣：gown家具布：homefurnishings家用毯子：house-wrap工业滤布：industrialfilterlingcloth工业擦拭布：industrialwipe汽车内装垫衬：interiordecorationliningforautomobile 胸衬：interlingforfrontpart鞋帽衬：interlingforshoesandhat实验工作服：labcoat口罩：mask医用绷带：medicalbandage医用纱布：medicalgauze医用口罩：medicalmask枕套：pillowcase防护服：protectiveapparel卷材：rollgoods屋顶材料：roofmaterial卫生巾：sanitarynapkin肩垫：shoulderpadding喷胶棉：spray-bondednonwovens手术帘：surgicaldrape台布：tablecover擦拭布：wipe五、非制造布质量及性能耐磨性：abrasionresistance透气性：breathabiltiy定重：basisweight舒适性：comfortability耐用性：durability柔韧性：flexibility功能性：functionality耐热性：heatresistance亲水性：hydrophility疏水性：hydrophobicity强度：intensity加工性能：processability防护性：repellency回弹性：resiliency收缩性：shrinkage稳定性：softness硬挺度：stiffness耐温性：temperatureresistance 厚度：thickness防水性：waterresistance湿强度：wetstrength抗皱性：wrinkleresistance。

无纺布术语(中英文对照)

(工艺技术)非织造布主要工艺技术及特性

非织造布主要工艺技术及特性1、纺粘非织造布技术纺粘非织造布是利用化学纤维纺丝成型原理，将聚合物挤出、拉伸而形成连续长丝后铺置成网，纤网再经过自身粘合、热粘合、化学粘合或机械加固方法制成非织造布。

在纺粘非织造布中，丙纶纺粘布比重最大可占到70%左右，其次是涤纶纺粘布约占18%左右，另外还有锦纶纺粘布及少量的功能化纺粘布。

丙纶纺粘布的特性：（1）丙纶纺粘布以聚丙烯树脂为主要生产原料，密度仅0.91，较多元酯、锦纶等材质为轻；（2）同基重制品厚度较厚，具有蓬松性；（3）成品柔软度适中，具有舒适感；（4）拨水透气性好。

PP树脂不吸水，含水率零，制品拨水性佳，且由100%纤维组成，具有多孔性，制品透气性佳，易保持布面干爽；（5）无毒、无刺激性。

PP纺粘制品不含其他化学成分，无毒、无异味且不刺激人体皮肤；（6）抗化学药剂。

PP树脂属化学成分钝性物质，抗化学侵蚀强度佳，产品不受侵蚀而影响强度；（7）抗菌性较好。

不发霉并能隔离存在液体内细菌及虫类的侵蚀；（8）物理机械性能佳。

制品强度较一般短纤产品为佳，强度无方向性，纵横向强度相近；（9）加工容易。

PP树脂属热可塑型树脂，除可以用一般针车加工外，亦可以用高周波热熔缝合方式加工；涤纶纺粘布的特性：（1）高强度，具有较好的拉力强度；（2）具有良好的耐热性，可在120℃环境中长期使用，在150℃环境中也可使用一段时间；（3）耐老化、抗紫外线、延伸率高、隔音；(4) 具有较好的稳定性和透气性；(5) 耐腐蚀性较好，对酸及一般非极性有机溶剂有极强的抵抗力；（6）无毒、耐微生物、能防蛀、不受霉菌等作用；纺粘非织造布广泛应用于家庭用品、包装用品、装饰行业、农业用布、防水材料、高档透气（湿）防水材料基布、过滤材料、绝缘材料、电器、加固材料、支撑材料、汽车装饰材料、复合膜基布、婴儿和成人尿布、卫生巾、防护用品、一次性卫生材料等领域。

纺粘无纺布工艺流程聚合物（聚丙烯+回料）——大螺秆高温熔融挤出——过滤器——计量泵（定量输送）——纺丝（纺丝入口上下拉伸抽吸）——冷却——气流牵引——网帘成网——上下压辊（加固）——轧机热轧（加固）——卷绕——倒布分切——称重包装——成品入库纺粘无纺布的技术类型世界上纺粘无纺布技术主要有德国莱芬的莱科菲尔技术、意大利的STP技术、日本的神户制钢技术等。

常用非织造技术术语

Aabrasion resistance 耐磨性absorbent 吸收性；吸收物；有吸收能力的absorbent core 吸收芯材absorbing oil felt 吸油毡absorption 吸收acquisition layer （卫生巾）集液层acrylic ester emulsion 丙烯酸酯乳液actinic degradation 光化降解activated carbon 活性碳activated charcoal filter 活性碳过滤器additives 添加剂adhesion 粘附（现象）、粘合adhesion fiber 粘合纤维adhesion reinforce 粘合加固adhesive 粘合剂adhesive applicator 粘合剂施加装置adhesive bond strength tester 粘结强力试验机adhesive content 粘合剂含量adhesive force 粘合力adhesive lining 粘合衬adhesive migration 粘合剂泳移adhesive point 粘合点adhesive powder 粉状粘合剂adhesive strength 粘合强度adhesive tension 粘合张力adhesive-bonded nonwoven 粘合法非织造布aerosol 气溶胶；气悬体adsorbate （被）吸附物adsorbent 吸附剂，吸附体adsorption 吸附（作用）adult diaper 成人尿布adult incontinence product 成人失禁制品aerodynamic 空气动力学的aesthetic 美观性，美感afterglow 无焰延燃；阴燃ageing 老化ageing resistance 耐老化性agglomeration 凝聚（作用）agriculture 农业AIDS 艾滋病air filter 空气过滤器air filtration nonwovens 空气过滤用非织造布air forming 气流成网，气流成型air-laid 干法造纸；气流成网air lay random web 气流成网的无定向纤网air laying machine 气流成网机air permeability 透气性air porosity 气孔率；多孔性air through 热风法air-drawing device 气流拉伸装置air-laid fibrous web 气流法纤网all-in-one 全合一alumino-silicate-based fiber 铝硅酸盐玻璃纤维amorphous 非结晶；无定型的anionic 阴（负）离子的anisotropic 各向异性的anisotropy 各向异性（现象）annual growth 年增长率anti-adherent film 防粘膜anti-crease 抗皱anti-felting agent 防毡缩剂anti-foaming agent 防沫剂，消泡剂anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂；防老化剂anti-soiling properties 防污性anti-static 抗静电的anti-static finish 防静电处理anti-toxic filtration sprayed nonwovens 防毒过滤非织造布APE（alkyl phenol ethoxylate）烷基酚乙氧基化物aperture 网眼（布）；孔径；隙缝apparel 服装apertured spunlace 开孔型水力针刺appearance 外观applicator 涂胶机；施加装置apron 围裙aqueous liquid 水溶液area coating 面涂层Arachne machine 阿拉赫涅缝编机area-bonding 面粘合area-bonding staple web 面粘合短纤网aromatic polysulphone 芳砜纶纤维artificial leather substrate 人造革基布asphalt felt 油毛毡ASHRAE 美国空气及液体滤材的测试方法attenuation 钝化；变细；衰减auto-feeder 自动喂给机automation control 自动化控制autogenous bonding 自身粘合automobile air filtration material 汽车空气过滤材料automobile caiburetor 汽车化器automobile diesel oil filtration material 汽车内燃机油过滤材料automovile interior 汽车内装饰automotive carpet 汽车地毯automotive headliner 汽车顶蓬Bbaby diaper 婴儿尿布baby wipe 婴儿擦拭布back-coating 背面涂层;背面上胶backing 衬里；底布back sheet 底衬bacteria proof 防菌bacteriophage 抗菌素bacteriostat 抑菌剂bale 棉包ball point needle 圆头刺针barb （刺针）倒钩barb protrusion 突刺barb slot 刺槽barb spacing 刺距barbed needle 倒刺针barbing 开刺barrier 阻挡层barrier leg cuff 腿部防漏罗口barrier-seal medical garment 密封阻挡医用服装base cloth 底布、基布basis weight 布品单位面积重量、定量battery 电池battery separator 电池隔板batt 棉絮、（制毡）毛层beater 打手、打浆机bedding 床上用品，被褥beta gauge β射线测试仪bias 斜纹滚条；偏移bib 小儿围涎bicomponent fibers 双组分纤维bind 粘合binder 粘合剂binder content 粘合剂含量binder fiber 粘合用纤维；纤维状粘合剂binder laminating process 粘合剂叠层加工binding agent 粘合剂binding force 粘合力biodegradable 生物可降解的bi-roller foam impregnating process 双辊泡沫浸渍法blade coater 刀片涂层机blade coating unit 刮涂布装置blanket 毯子bleaching 漂白blend 混合boardu 硬挺度bond 粘合bond area 粘合面积bond point 粘合点bonded carpet 粘合地毯bonded fabric 粘合布bonded mat 粘合织物，粘合纤维网bonded nonwoven web 粘合型非织造纤维网bonded yarn 粘合纱binded yarn fabric 纱线粘合布bonded-face fabric 面粘合布bonding 粘合bonding agent 粘合剂bonding effect 粘合效应bonding force 粘合力bonding roll pattern 粘合辊图案bonding spot 粘结点bonding strength 粘合强度bonding point 粘合点，粘接点bonding pattern 粘接图案bonding pressure 粘合压力bonding temperature 粘合温度bottom apron 托网帘bottom apron 下针板bottom cylinder 下滚筒bottom plate 托网板bottom retaining plate 下挡板bowl 轧辊bowl pressure device 轧辊加压装置bowl sleeve 轧辊套breaking elongation 断裂长度breaking strength 断裂强度breathability 透气性broken needle 断针Brownian movement 布朗运动brushing and spraying application 刷洒施加法bulk 松密度bulking 膨松化burning rate 燃烧速度bursting strength 顶破强力Ccable wrap 电缆包布calender 轧光机；热轧机calender bonded nonwovens 热轧粘合法非织造布calender bonding production line 热轧粘合生产线calender coater 轧辊涂布机calendering 轧光；压光camer back laying 驼背试铺叠carbonaceous felt 碳素毡card 梳理card clothing 针布card clothing felt 针布毡card ed web 梳理成网机carding 梳理carding machine 梳理机carpet backing 地毯基布，地毯背衬catpet setting machine 地毯定型机carpet stenter 地毯拉幅定型机carpert underlay 地毯衬垫carpet tile 组合地毯，小方地毯cartridge filter 过滤筒catalyst 催化剂cationec 阳离子性的CD(cross direction) 横向cellulose bonded nonwovens 纤维素粘合法非织造布cellulode acetate fiber 醋酸纤维素纤维cellulose fiber 纤维素纤维celluose wadding 纤维素填絮cellulose water extraction felt 纤维素脱水毡ceramic fiber 陶瓷纤维chain stitch structure 编链组织char 炭化charring 炭化chemical binder 化学粘合剂chemical banded nonwovens 化学粘合法非织造布chemical bonding 化学粘合chemical bonding process 化学粘合法chemical finishing 化学后整理chemocal reinforcement 化学加固chemical resistance 耐化学特性chimocal stability 化学稳定性chip 切片chips 切片chitin nowoven fabric 甲克质非织造布chitosan 脱乙酰的甲克质circle screen drum pressure roller impregnating machine 圆网滚筒压辊试浸渍机civil engineering fabrics 土工布clay 粘土cleaning 除杂cleanroom 净化车间coagulation 凝结，凝固coalescence 聚结（作用），凝聚cosrse opener 粗松开机coastline 海岸线coastal protection work 海岸防护工程coated 涂层的coated fabric 上胶织物coating with roller applicator 带浆辊涂层coefficient of friction 摩擦系数cohesion 粘合；抱合力；粘着（力）cohesive soil 粘性土壤collecting roller 集合罗拉collecting screen 凝聚网帘combination-type carpet 拼装试地毯combined opening and mixing process 开混联合工艺comfort 舒适性combined opening and mixing unit 开混联合机组composite 复合compacting machine （打包）压实机compensating lattice 补偿帘子composite cover stock 复合面料composite laying 组合式铺叠composite material 复合材料composite structure 复合结构composite webs 复合纤维网compound fabric 复合织造物compressive force 压缩力compressie treatmint technology 压缩处理技术condensation 冷凝，凝聚；缩合condenser screen 凝聚网帘conditioning 空调conductive shoe cover 导电性鞋套consolidating roller 压辊consolidation 凝固constituent of fiber 纤维组分contact andle 接触角contact drying 接触式烘燥contaminant 污染物；沾污物continuous filament 长丝contraction finishing 收缩整理contraction rate 收缩滤conbection drying 对流式烘燥conberter 深加工convex point patten 凸点纹conveyor lattice 输送帘子copolymer 共聚物core 芯材corrugated cardboard box 瓦楞纸板箱cosmetic 化妆品counter roller coating 带浆辊涂层cover gown 防护罩衣coverstock (卫生巾、尿布)包覆产品CPSB (US Consumer Product Safety Commission) 美国消费品安全委员会crease-resist finishing 防皱整理crepe 起皱crimp 卷曲crimped bulking fiber 卷曲膨松纤维criteria 准则cross contamination 交叉污染cross ditection 横向cross lapper 交叉折叠成网机、折叠成网机cross lapping 交叉（折叠）铺网cross section 截面积cross-laid webs 交叉铺置纤网cross-lay web 横置纤网cross-laying process 交叉铺网工艺crosslinked 交联的cross-linking 交联cross-web profile 横向纤网外形crystalline 结晶curing 焙烘curing device 焙烘装置cushion 垫子cylinder predryer 滚筒式预烘燥装置DD.S.F fabrics(directionally struchured filament fabrics) 定向长织物damaged wed 破网decitex(dtex) 分特deep-tank impregnating machine 深槽式浸渍机defoaming agent 消泡剂degradation 降解degree of polymerization 聚合度dehumidify 减湿剂，干燥剂delivery apron 铺网帘，送网帘delivery duct 输送风道delivery lattice 输出帘delivery roller 输出罗拉delustrant 消光剂denier 旦数（纤维单位）deposition 沉积depth of penetration 针刺深度depth filter 滤材深度dialysis drape 透析度diaper backsheet 尿布背衬diaper elastic 尿布松紧带diaper liner 尿布衬里diaper machine 尿布机diaper rash 尿布皮疹diatomaceous earth 硅藻土diffusion 扩散,渗滤dimensional stabilty 尺寸稳定性diminish 递减DIN 德国工业标准dip bonding 浸渍粘合法dipping 浸渍direct coating process 直接刮涂法direct polymer to web system 聚合物直接成布direct spin draw 直接纺丝拉伸法disc cutting 圆盘切刀discharge 排放discontinuous filament 不连续丝desposable 用即弃的desposable apparel 用即弃服装disposable diaper 用即弃尿布disposable masks and respirators 用即弃口罩和呼吸器disposable pants 用即弃垫diversity 差异性doctor blade 刮刀doctor coating 刮刀涂层doctor scraper 刮刀，刮浆片doffer 道夫DOP 领苯二（甲）二辛酯试剂（用于测定高效率滤材的性能）double guide bar stitch-bonding 双梳栉缝编法double screen 双帘网double rollers foam impregnating machine 双辊式泡沫浸渍机double screen impregnating machine 双网饱和浸渍double-sided needling type 上下对刺式down-stroke needling machine 下刺式针刺机down-stroke type 下刺式draft-off device 牵伸装置drape 悬垂性drapery 装饰布，悬挂布drawing 牵伸drawing roller 牵伸辊draw-through 循环气流风机dressing 绷带dry cleaning fastness 耐干洗牢度dry coating 干法涂层dry feel 滑爽感dry forming 干法成网dry laying 干法铺网，干法成网dry method 干法dryer 烘房dryer heating 烘房加热dry-formed fabric 干法成型织物drying 烘燥dry-liad process 干法工艺drying cylinders 烘筒，烘缸dry-laid nonwovens 干法非织造布dry-scrubbing 干法清洗durability 耐用性durable nonwovens 耐久型非织造布dust cage 尘笼dust cage exhausting device 尘笼排风装置dyeing 染色edge cutting machine 切边机EEDANA(European Disposables&Nonwovens Association) 欧洲非织造布及用即弃制品协会edge guide 导边器edge recycling machine 布边回收撕松机efflux density 射流密度efficiency 效率elastic bandage 弹性绷带elastomeric thread 弹力松紧带elastomeric web 弹性纤维elastomers 弹性体electrical cable coating 电缆包布electrical conductivity 导电性electronic air cleaner 驻极空气清洁器electrostatic laid 静电铺网electrostatic nonwovens 静电非织造布electrostatic web forming 静电法成网elongation 伸长elongation to break 断裂伸长elongation compliance 延展饶性embossed film-slitting method 轧花膜裂法embossing 凹凸轧花，轧花embossed pattern-bonded fabrec 压纹粘合非织造布embossing bonding 轧花粘合embossing process 轧纹法embossing roller 雕刻辊筒emulsion 乳胶end product 最终产品engraved roll 雕刻辊entanglement 缠结entanglement station 缠结区EPA(US Environmental Protection Agency) 美国国家环境保护局erodible 易受冲蚀的erosion 侵蚀，冲蚀，腐蚀European Pharmacopoeias Standards 欧洲药典标准exhaust fan 派气风扇extension-bonding 压延法extruded fabric 挤压织物extruder 挤出机extrusion 挤出extrusion by melting 熔融挤压法Ffabric 织物；布fabric advance per stroke 布进量fabric roller 布辊fce area 表面face-bonding 面粘合face-wear 面具，正面fake fur 人造毛皮fancy roller 提升罗拉fashion apparel 流行时装fastening tape 扣紧带；安全带FDA(Food and Drug Administration) 美国食品医药管理局feeding apron 喂入帘feeding device 喂入装置feeding roller 给棉罗拉，喂入罗拉feeding system 喂料系统felt 毛毡felt for wall covering 墙毡felt needle loom 毛毡针刺机felting needle 刺针，制毡针felt-shrinking process 毡缩法feminine care 妇女用品feminine hygiene 妇女卫生巾fiber 纤维，纤维制品fiber arrangement 纤维排列fiber arrangement direction 纤维排列方向fiber clump 纤维束fiber crimp 纤维卷曲fiber denier 旦数（纤度单位）fiber density 纤维密度fiber diameter 纤维直径Fiber distribution 纤维分布fiber fineness 纤维细度fiber geometry 纤维几何形状fiber machine-direction-laid process 纤维直铺放法fiber orientation 纤维取向，纤维方向性fiber strength 纤维强度fiber tuft 纤维簇fiber type 纤维类型fiber web 纤（维）网fiberglass mat 玻璃纤维垫fiberous filter media 纤维状过滤介质fiber-reinforced composite material 纤维增强型复合材料fiber-to-fiber frictional properties 纤维间接触fiber-transport capacity 纤维转移量fiber-web stitch-bonded nonwovens 纤网型缝编法非织造布fibrillate 原纤化fibre interlocking 纤维缠结fibrillation 原纤化,原纤化状结构fibrillation film-slitting method 原纤维化膜裂法filament 长丝，连续长丝filament sheet 长丝片材filled bowl 上浆槽filler 填充料filling material 填充材料film extruder 薄膜挤压机film extrusion 薄膜挤压film-forming property 成膜性能film-reinforced nonwovens 薄膜增强非织造布film-splitting nonwovens 膜裂法非织造布film-splitting nonwovens process 膜裂非织造工艺filter bag 滤袋filter bag house 带式过滤集尘室filter drag 过滤阻力filter fabric 过滤织物filter layer 过滤层filter media 过滤介质filter medium 过滤介质filtration 过滤filtration efficiency 过滤效率filtration material for air-cooling 冷风机滤料fine mixing 精混合fine opening device 精开松装置fine particle filtration 细粒过滤finger bandage 指形绷带finish 整理，整理剂finish needling machine 主针刺机finishing 后整理fireproof filter 防火滤材fire-retarding 耐火性能first-class technical service 一流技术服务flame heating foam plastic laminating 火焰法叠层flame retardancy 阻燃性flame heating foam plastic laminating 火焰加热泡沫塑料叠层flame retardant agent 阻燃剂flame retardan chemicals 阻燃化学品flame retardant finishing 阻燃整理flammability 可燃性flammability tests 燃烧试验flashapinning 闪蒸纺丝flat flow cinvection drying 平流对流式烘燥flat screen perforating 平网穿透fleece consolidation 纤维网加固fleece forming machine 成网机flexibility 柔韧性flocking 植绒floor-covering 地板覆盖材料fluff pulp 绒毛浆，短纤浆fluffless diaper 无绒尿布fluid bed process 流化床法fluid entangled 液流缠结fluid tangle-lacing process 液流喷射法fluid-proof 防液体渗漏flushable nonwoven fabric 可冲洗非织造布foam 泡沫foam applicator 泡沫施加器foam back-coating 发泡背胶涂层foam bonded nonwovens 泡沫粘合非织造布foam bonding 泡沫粘合foam booster 发泡剂foam impregnating bonding production line 泡沫浸渍粘合生产线foamed impregnation 发泡浸渍法foaming agent 发泡剂foaming auxiliary agent 发泡助剂foam-to-fabric process 泡沫成布法fog 雾，烟雾folding equipment 折叠设备food service wipe 食品专用擦拭巾footwear 鞋袜类formaldehyde 甲醛four board needle loom 四针板针刺机four-apron laying 四帘式铺叠fray 绽裂FPM 英尺/分functional fabric 功能织物functional group 官能团functionality 功能性furniture 家具fuding 熔化，熔合fusing process 熔合法fusion 融合fusion bonded nonwoven fabric 熔融粘合法非织造布Ggamma gauge 伽玛射线测量仪garnettin 扯松，弹毛gas 气体gauze 纱布gauze nonwovens 非织造布gauze-like fabric 纱布类布品gear 齿轮general purpose 通用型geocomposites 复合土工布，土工复合材料geogrids 土工隔栅geomembrane 土工膜glass microfiber 玻璃微纤geonets 土工网geosynthetics 土工合成材料geotextile 土工布glass transition 玻璃化转变glazed surface 轧光表面glued-in 浸胶式gown 罩衣grade specification 等级规格granular super-absorbent polymer 颗粒状超吸水聚合物gravel 砾石greige fabric 坯布grass-seed nonwovens 草种布gripping 夹持groove needle 槽针groove roller 槽型辊guide needle 导纱针guiding roller 导布辊，导辊Hhand feeling 手感Health care 保健heat bonding 热粘合Heat conductivity 热传导性heat consolidating 热熔加固法heat melted interlining 热熔衬heat resistance 耐热性hert resistant adhesive 耐热粘合剂heat setting 热定型heat setting bonding 热定型粘合heat seabilized 热稳定性heat-weight 重定量HEPA filter 高效空气滤材heat-bonded wadding 热熔絮片heacyfelting needle 粗刺针heavy-weight 重定量HEPA filter 高效空气滤材herbicides 除莠剂heterofil filament 异质丝high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯high loft nonowovens 高膨松性非织造布high Performance 高性能high pressure water jet 高压水喷嘴high tech fiber 高技术纤维high value-added 高附加值的high-duty flow-through dryer 高效穿透式烘燥机higher melting fiber 高熔点聚合物high-loft 高膨松的high-speed needling machine 高速针刺机hing-temperature resistance filtration material 耐高温滤材hollow fibers 中空纤维hollow shape 中空管状home furnishings 家具布honesty machine 气流式簇绒机hook needle 钩针horizontal apron 水平帘horticulture 园艺学hospital sheet 医院用床单hospital-acquired infection 医源性传染、医源性感染hot air drying 热风烘燥hot air-through nonwoven machine 热风式非织造布设备hot air-thru bonding process 热风粘合非织造工艺hot calendaring bonding 热轧粘合hot calendering 热轧光hot cylinder 热辊筒hot flue dryer 热风烘燥机hot house thermal insulation cloth 温室保温非织造布hot melt gravure coating 热熔刻花辊涂层hot melt laminating 热熔粘合叠层hot melt laminator 热熔层压机hot melt system 热熔系统hot-air dryer 热风烘房hot-melt film laminating process 热熔薄膜叠层加工hot-rolling consolidating 热轧加固法got-rolling device 热轧装置household items 家庭用品house-wrap 家用毯子HVAC 供暖与通风空调系统hybrid 混杂物hydraulic entanglement 水力缠结法hydraulic jet process 水利喷射加工hydraulic properties 水利特性hydro-entanhling 水利缠结，水利针刺hydrohen bonding 氢键键合hydrogen-bond 氢键hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophility 亲水性hydrophobic 疏水的hydrophobicity 疏水性hydrospun 射流喷网法hygienic finishing 卫生整理hygroscopic 吸湿的Iimbalance 不平衡IDEA(International Nonwovens conference & Exhibition) 国际非织造布会议及展览会image analysis software 图像分析软件immobilization 固定（作用）imbibition 吸液；吸液膨胀impingemeng of fluid jet 液流喷射impregnated 浸渍的impregnating bonded nonwovens 浸渍粘合法非织造布imoregnating bonding 浸渍粘合法impregnating coater 浸渍涂胶机impregnating machine with binder transfer roller 带粘合剂转移辊的浸渍机impregnating machine with double screen vacuum suction device 双网真空吸液式浸渍机impregnating machine with screen drum vacuum suction device 圆网滚筒真空吸液式浸渍机impregnating machine with squeezing roller 轧辊式浸渍机impregnating tank 浸渍槽impregnation 浸渍impregnation process 浸渍工艺inclined needling needle 斜刺针incontinence pad 失禁衬垫incontinence underpad 失禁垫INDA(International Nonwovens and Disposables Association) 国际非织造布和即用弃制品协会industrial dedusting 工业除尘industrial fabrics 工业（用）织物industrial filtering cloth 工业滤布industreal textile 产业用纺织品industrial wipe 工业用擦拭巾infant 婴幼儿infant diaper 幼儿尿布infant training pants 幼儿训练裤infection control goods 控制传染用品infrared drying 红外线烘燥infrared sensor 红外传感器ingenuity 精巧ingredient 配料initial modulus 初始模量inlet roller 喂入辊innpvation 创新input apron 喂入帘insert type diaper 插入式尿片instability 不稳定性Instron tinsile tester 英斯特郎电子强力测试仪integrated process 一体化工艺程序intensity 强度interception 交叉；拦截inter-fiber entanglement 纤维间缠结inter-fiber bonding force 纤维间粘合力inter-fiber friction 纤维间摩擦inter-folder 中间折叠机interior decoration lining for automobile 汽车内装饰衬interior decorative nonwovens 室内装饰非织造布interlaced fiber 非织造布交缠纤维interlining fir front part 胸衬interlining 衬里interlining gor shoes and gat 鞋帽衬interlocking （纤维）缠合interlocking by needling 针刺缠结intersperse 分散，点缀intimate apparel 内衣intrinsic properties 固有特性investigation 调查irregular 不规则的irrigation 灌溉“island-in-the-sea”matrix fiber 海岛纤维isolated testing 隔离实验isolation ward 隔离病房isophthalic acid 异苯二酸isotropic 各向同性的isotropy 各向同性Jjacquard needling machine 提花针刺机jet manifold 喷水腔，高压水流发生器jet orifice 喷水孔Kkick-up 刺突kieselguhr 硅藻土Llab coat 实验室工作服lady sanitary napkin machine 妇女卫生巾机器laid mixing 涂层混毛laid mixing bin 铺层混毛仓laminate 叠层材料laminated nonwovens 层压非织造布laminated moulding 层压成型；叠层模压laminates 多层粘合布laminating 叠层lap 棉卷lap layer 纤维网铺层装置lapping 铺网lapping angle 铺网角laser 激光laser thermo-bonding 激光热粘合latex 胶乳latex –bonded fabric 胶乳粘合非织造布lattice 输送帘，喂给帘lattice feeder 帘子喂给机lattice opener 帘子开松机lawn-mower 地毯剪毛机laydown 铺网layering carriage 铺网滑架laying lapper 铺网机lerding brand 领先品牌leak-proof 防漏leg cuff 裤腿翻边leg elastics 腿部松紧带level wind 匀整卷绕life-cycle 生命周期light weight web 轻质纤网light stability 光稳定性limiting oxygen index LOI(极限耗氧指数) lineather 皮衬里lint 棉绒，棉短绒linter pulp 棉浆粕linters 棉籽绒，棉短绒lint-free 不起绒liquid barrier 液体阻挡层liquid bonding agent 液态粘合剂liquid filtration material 液体过滤材料liquid penetration 液体渗透liquid repellency 液体排斥liquid wicking 液体吸取liquid-jet entangled structure 射流喷射非织造布结构loaded roller 承压辊loft 膨松long staple 长纤维loop needling machine 毛圈针刺机loop technique 起毛圈装置lower melting polymer 低熔点聚合物low-formaldebyde 底甲醛含量lump 团块Mmachine direction 纵向magic towel （遇水变大的）非织造布魔术毛巾magnetic roller 磁性辊main-needling and forming 主针刺机Maliwatt stitch-bonding machine 马利莫缝编机Maliwatt stitch-bonding machine 马利瓦特缝编机man-made fiber 人造纤维marker penetration 市场渗透率marker shate 市场份额mask 面具，口罩master drum 主辊筒mat 席；垫mat lining 垫衬材maternity napkin 产垫matrix 填质，基质，基体mattress 褥垫MD(machine direction) 纵向（机械方向）mechanical bonding 机械加固，机械结合法mechanical duawing process 机械牵伸杂乱法mechanical interlocking 机械缠绕mechanical laying 机械铺网mechanical needling 机械针刺，机械针刺工艺mechanical properties 机械特性mechanical randomization system 机械杂乱系统mechanical reinforce 机械加固mechanical web former 机械成网机mechanical webbing 机械成网media area 过滤有效面积medical and sanitary products 医药卫生用品medicao bandage 医用绷带medical dressing 医用绷带medical eye-pad 医用眼垫medical gauze 医用纱布medical mask 医用口罩medical nonwovens 医用非织造布medical supplies 医疗用品medical swab 医用包布medium 介质meldable fiber 热熔纤维melding 熔合melt spinning 熔融纺丝melt-blown nonwovens 熔喷法非织造布melt-blown electret technology 熔喷驻极工艺melt-blown micro fiber 熔喷超细纤维melt-blown web 熔喷成网，熔喷纤网melt-bonded web 热熔粘合纤维网melter 熔胶器melting index 熔融指数melting point 熔点membrane filter 膜过滤器menswear 男服metal-coated fabric 金属涂层织物metering pump 计量泵MFI(melt flow index) 熔融流动指数micro-creak 微裂，微裂（细）纹micro-creping process 起微皱整理工艺micro-denier 细旦mecro-fiber 微细纤维micro-fine glass fiber 微细玻纤micron 微米microorgaism 微生物microporous polyolefin membrane 微孔聚烯烃薄膜microwave absorbing product 微波吸收制品migration 泳移microwave moisture monitor 微波水分监视仪Mil 密尔（英制长度单位，等于千分之一英寸）mildew resistance 防霉性，抗霉性mist 湿气，雾mixing opening and picking equipment 混合开清设备mixing tank 混料桶modular equipment 模块设备modulus 模量moisture 水分moisture regain 回潮率moisture vapor transmission rate 湿气传透率mold 模压moleculat weight distribution 分之量分布molecule 分子molecular-by-molecular examination 逐个分子检验monofilament 单丝monolithic membrane 单片薄膜monomer 单体morphology 形态学mouldability 可塑性multi-barb needle 多刺刺针multi-bin mixer 多仓混棉机multi-board needle loom 多针板针刺机multi-head reciprocating spraying 多头往复式喷洒multi-head stand spraying 多层喷射对流式烘燥机multi-module application 多模头施加multi-rollers compensation device 多辊补偿装置multiple doubling 多层并合multi-needing zones inclined both-sidedNneedling machine 多针刺区斜向对刺针刺机napping 起绒natural crimpness 自然卷曲度natural fibers 天然纤维NBC(nuclear/biogical/chemical)protective apparel 核工业、生物工程、化工用防护服necking 颈缩needle 刺针needle apron 针帘needle arm 刺针臂needle arrangement 刺针排列needle bar 针板needle barbing 刺针开刺needle beam 针梁needle board 针板needle clip 针铗needle density 刺针密度，植针密度needle felt 针刺毡needle hole 针孔needle loom 针刺机needle paper-making felt 针刺造纸毛毡needle pennetration 针刺穿刺needle point grinding 针头磨尖needle roller 针辊needle stroke 针刺动程needle table 针刺台面needle-bonding 针刺法needled wet felt 针刺造纸湿毯needle-punched 针刺法needle-punchedcarpet 针刺地毯needle-punched felt 针刺呢，针刺毡needle-punching 针刺needle-punching nonwovens 针刺法非织造布needle-splitting process 针裂法needle-type clothing 针式针布needling 针刺，植针needling &stitch-bonding technique 针刺，缝编技术needling bonding 针刺结合法needling depth 针刺深度needling intensity 针刺密度needling machine 针刺机needling machine weth down and up stroke 上下针刺机needling stroke 针刺冲程neps 棉结，毛粒NET(nonwoven engineering technology)非织造工程技术nip 轧点“non-Contact/non-Wear”ultrasonic bonding 无接触、无磨损的超声波粘合nondirectional 无定向的non-directive 无方向性的nonsisotropic 非各向同性non-orientated 非定向的non-oriented arrangement 非定向排列nonoriented fiber 非取向纤维nonwoven binder 非织造布粘合剂nonwoven emulsion binder 非织造布乳胶状合剂nonwoven filter 非织造滤材nonwoven fabric for agriculture bumper harvest 非织造农用丰收布nonwoven process 非织造布工艺nonwoven industry 非织造布工艺nonwoven machinery 非织造布机械nonwoven mat 非织造垫nonwoven towel 非织造毛巾nonwovens 非织造布，无纺布nonwovens bag for medical use 医疗袋nowovens cushion 非织造布衬垫nonwovens for automobile industry 汽车工业用非织造布nonwovens for battery separators 蓄电池隔板非织造布nonwovens for book spine 书脊用非织造布nonwovens for polishing wheel 抛轮布nonwovens for seeds breeding 育秧布Nonwovens Industry 《非织造布工业》杂志nonwovens matrix 非织造布基质nozzle 喷嘴nylon 尼龙Ooblique screen 斜网offset 抵消，补偿oil spill absorber 溅油吸收材料one-step manufacturing process 一步法生产工艺opacity 不透明open chain stitch stucture 开口缝链组织open plain chain stitch structure 开口平针缝链组织open reverse locknit stucture 开口绒针组织opener 开包机，开松机opening 开松opening roller 开送罗拉operating room 手术室optical brightener 荧光增白剂optical properties 光特性order of magnitude 数量级organic 结构的，有机的orientation 定向oriented arrangement 取向排列oriented web 定向纤维网orthogonal 相互垂直的orthopedic padding 矫形用纱布块outdoor clothing 户外服装outlet roller 输出辊own-label market 采用自己商标的市场oxidation 氧化作用ozone 臭氧Ppadding 衬垫pant diaper 裤样尿布pants 裤子panty shield 裤裆垫布paper maker felt needle loom 造纸毛毯针刺机paper pulp 纸浆、浆粕paper-like 纸一样的手感papermaking 造纸parallel laying 并联式铺叠，平行式铺叠parallel web-forming 平行成网parallel-laid web 平行铺置纤维网particle 粒子particle count 粒子数paste-point coating 浆点法涂层pattern roll 雕花辊penetrated convection drying 穿透对流式烘燥penetration 渗透，穿透率penetration force 穿刺力perforated drum dryer 穿透式圆网滚筒烘燥机，圆网穿透式烘燥机，多孔转鼓烘燥机performance 性能permanent press 耐久压烫，耐久定性permeability 渗透性permertion 渗透PET(polyethylene terephthalate) 涤纶phosphorus-based flame retardant 磷基阻燃剂picker 清棉机pigment 涂料，颜料pile liner 衬绒pile stitch bonded nonwoven fabric 毛圈型缝编布pile stitch-based flame with substrate 底布-毛圈缝编布pile synthetic leather lining 合成绒面里革pilling （织物表面）起球pile web stitch-bonding 无毛纱毛圈型缝编pillow case 枕套pilot plant 中试装置pinsonic process 超声波热熔粘合plain chain stitch structure 经平组织planar-isotropic 平面各向同性plastic 塑料，塑性的plastic pellet 塑料粒子plasticizer 增塑剂plated web 折叠纤网plies 剖层point bonding 点粘合point coating 点涂层pointing die 制针打头工艺polished barb 光刺（针刺）pointing die 制针打头摸子polidhing material 抛磨材料polyacrylate emulsion 聚丙烯酸酯乳液polyamide spun-bonded nonwovens 尼龙纺粘布polybag 塑料待polyester 涤纶polyethylene terephthalate 聚对丙二甲酸乙二酯polymer 聚合物polymerization 聚合反应polymer extruded web-forming 聚合物挤压成网polypropylene 聚丙烯polymer-to-fabric process 聚合物成布工艺polyurethane 聚氨酯polypropylene spun-bonded nonwovens 聚丙烯纺粘布pore size 孔径polyvinyl alcohol fiber 聚乙烯醇纤维porosity 孔隙度powder bonding 粉末粘合powder bonding technology 粉末粘合技术powder coating 粉末涂层powder sprinkling device 撒粉装置powder sprinkling method 粘合非织造布powder-bonding agent 粉末粘合剂powder-point coating 粉点法涂层powder-point machine 粉点涂覆机power-to-weight ratio 功率-重量比PP(polypropylene) 聚丙烯ppm 百万分率precarding device 预分梳机构ptecision cross-lapper 双帘夹持式平铺成网机precoat 预涂层preloaded fabric 预浸渍织物preneedled web 预针刺纤网preneedling 预针刺机pre-needling and primary forming 预刺初步成型presser plate 针刺机压网板pressure drop 压降pricked pattern 针刺花纹primary backing 主基布primary backing fabric 基底布prent bonded nonwovens 印花粘合法非织造布print bonding 印花粘合print bonding machine 印花粘合机printed stitch-bonded fabric 缝编印花织物process-ability 加工性能productivity 生产力protective apparel 防护服PTFE 聚四氟乙烯，特氟隆pulp 浆粕pulp-fiber web 浆粕纤维混合纤维pulping unit 制浆机构punching density 针刺密度punching depth 针刺深度punching force 穿刺力punching width 针刺幅宽puncture resistance 抗穿刺性Qquenching 骤冷Rradiant dryer 辐射烘燥机radiant drying 辐射式烘燥railroad track absorbent matting 铁轨减震垫Rando webber 兰多成网机random arrangement 杂乱排列random card 杂乱梳理机random entangled web 无定向缠结纤网random fibre laying 杂乱成网random laid web 杂乱式铺叠纤网random orientation 杂乱取向random roller 杂乱辊random web 无规纤网random shock 无规电击random web formation 杂乱成网random web-laying 无定向铺网random web-laid print-bonded nonwovens 无规铺叠印花粘合非织造布random-laid web 无定向纤网random filter capacily 额定过滤能力rayon 粘胶丝reconstituted fibers （废料）回纺纤维recovery 复原regenerated fiber 再生纤维regular stitch 有规则线圈reinforcement fabric (加厚)增强织物repellency 防护性resiliency 弹性回复性能resiliency properties 弹性回复特性resin 树脂resistance to tear propagation 抗扯裂扩张性retaining bar 制动板，挡板retaining pin 退圈沉降片，挡网针retraction strength 收缩强度retractive force 收缩力reusables 可重复使用的（布品）reversible bonded fabric 双面粘合织物rheological characteristics 流变特性robe 长袍roll goods 卷材rolling 辊压roll-up device 卷取机构roof material 屋顶用材roofing 屋面材料roofing felts 油毛毡roofing membrane 屋面防水材料（油毡）roofing sheet 屋面防水材料（油毡）rooftops cloth 屋脊织物rotary screen drum 圆网滚筒rotary screen perforating 穿透式圆网rotary screen process 圆网法rotary spraying heads 旋转式喷头rotary spraying guns 旋转式喷枪round needling 环形针刺机Ssandwich structure 夹层结构safety apparel 安全服sandwich apron 夹持帘sanitary napkin 卫生巾sanitary napkin machine 卫生巾机SAP（superabsorbent polymer）超级吸水聚合物saturating-bonding 饱和浸渍粘合法scale hopper 喂料斗scraper 刮板，刮刀screen csge 尘笼screen cleaning tank 帘网清洗槽screen supporting tank 帘网托槽screw extruder 螺旋挤出机scrim 稀松窗帘用布sealable 可密封的sealing machine 封口机seam strength 密封强度seaming 缝纫secondary backing 次级底布，第二层底布self-bonding （纤网）自身粘合法sekvedge cutting-off device 切边装置selvedge trimmers&slitting device 切边分割装置semi-durable textile 半耐用性纺织品separating nonwovens for battery 非织造蓄电池隔板separating nonwovens for storage battery 非织造蓄电池隔板shear force 剪切力sheath-core 皮芯型sheet 床单sheet integrity 片材完整性shoes lining 鞋内衬料shopping bag 购物袋short cellulise fiber 短纤维素纤维short fiber 短纤维shoulder padding 肩衬shrinkage 收缩率shuffling device 滑移成网装置silk wadding-imitation sprayed nonwovens 仿丝绵。

非织造布术语

湿法成网（wetlaying）采用改良的造纸技术，将含有短纤维的悬浮浆制成纤网的方法。
熔喷成网非织造布 meltblown nonwoven
熔喷纤网经一种或多种技术固结而成的非织造布
熔喷纤网（meltblown web）采用熔喷成网方法制造的纤网。
熔喷成网（meltblowing）将熔融的聚合物挤压入一高速热气流中形成短纤维，然后冷却并聚集在一移动的网帘上形成纤网的方法。
纤网经针刺法固结后制成的非织造布。
水刺法非织造布 hydroentangled nonwoven, spunlaced nonwoven
纤网经水刺法固结后制成的非织造布。
仿丝棉 silห้องสมุดไป่ตู้-like cotton
喷胶棉Spray-bonded cotton
松棉 loose cotton
无定向纤网（random-laid web）采用无定向成网方法制造的纤网。
无定向成网（random laying）短纤维或长丝呈随机状排列铺放而形成纤网的方法。
湿法成网非织造布 wetlaid nonwoven
湿法纤网经一种或多种技术固结而成的非织造布。
湿法纤网（wetlaid web）采用湿法成网方法制造的纤网。
软棉 soft cotton
硬棉 hard cotton
远红外棉 far infrared cotton
无胶棉 non-glue cotton
针刺棉 needle-punched cotton
抗菌棉 antiseptic cotton
阻燃棉 fire-retarding cotton
负离子多层中空纤维复合棉 negative ion multi-layer hollow fiber composite cotton

汉英非织造布常用词汇

一、原料Raw Materials聚合物polymer树脂resin切片chips天然纤维natural fibers人造纤维man-made fibers合成纤维synthetic fiber化学纤维chemical fiber特种纤维specialty fiber复合纤维composite fiber双组分纤维bicomponent fiber棉纤维cotton羊毛wool蚕丝silk苎麻ramie黄麻jute亚麻flax粘胶纤维viscose醋酸纤维acetate fiber纤维素纤维cellulose fiber木浆纤维wood pulp fiber涤纶polyester (PET)锦纶polyamide fiber (PA)腈纶polyacrylic fiber（PAN）改性腈纶modacrylic fiber乙纶polyethylene fiber (PE)丙纶polypropylene fiber (PP)维纶polyvinyl alcohol fiber (PV A)氯纶polyvinyl chloride fiber (PVC)氨纶polyurethane fiber(PU)芳纶aramid fiber芳砜纶aromatic polysulphone碳纤维carbon fiber陶瓷纤维ceramic fiber玻璃纤维glass fiber金属纤维metallic fiber不锈钢纤维stainless steel fiber热熔纤维meldable fiber中空纤维hollow fibers超细纤维microfiber；superfine fiber双组分纤维bicomponent fiber三维卷曲纤维three dimensional crimped fiber 粘合用纤维binder fiber填充棉fiberfill长丝filament短纤维staple fiber特Tex分特decitex (dtex)旦尼尔denier (d)卷曲crimp卷曲率crimp frequency卷曲百分比crimp percent纤维密度fiber density纤维直径fiber diameter纤维细度fiber fineness纤维强度fiber strength纤维长度fiber length二、化工料Chemicals活性碳activated carbon热熔胶hot-melt adhesive热熔材料thermo-melting material 热粘合粉thermo-bonding powder 胶乳latex染料dyes颜料pigment涂料coating pigment海棉sponge聚丙烯酸酯polyacrylate超吸水材料super-absorbent添加剂additives粘合剂adhesive binder助剂aids；agent防老化剂anti-oxident抗静电剂antistatic agent杀菌剂bactericide抑菌剂bacteriostasis催化剂catalyst阻燃剂flame retardant agent消光剂delustrant消泡剂defoamer发泡剂foaming agent吸附剂absorbent干燥剂dehumidizer增粘剂tackifier增塑剂plasticizer荧光增白剂optical brightener防污剂soil-repellent去污剂soil-release agent涂层剂coating agent清洗剂cleaning agent整理剂finishing agent表面活性剂surface active agent三、生产工艺及设备Production Technology &Equipment 开包机bale opener开松opening开棉机opener混棉机blender梳理carding梳棉机carding machine储棉箱hopper锡林cylinder道夫doffer罗拉roller打手beater铺网机lapping machine机械铺网mechanical laying交叉铺网cross lapping平行铺网parallel laying杂乱铺网random laying气流成网air-laid静电成网electrostatic wet forming干法成网dry forming；dry laying湿法成网wet forming；wet laying喂入帘feeding apron铺网帘wet-laying apron喂入罗拉feeding roller烘燥drying烘缸drying cylinders烘箱drying oven烘房dryer热风烘房hot-air dryer热风烘燥hot-air drying热辊筒hot cylinder滚筒dram；cylinder滚筒干燥cylinder drying红外线烘燥infrared drying辐射式烘燥radiant drying喷射式烘燥spray convection drying牵伸辊drawing roller牵伸装置drafter尘笼dust cage导辊guiding roller喂入辊inlet roller喂入帘inlet apron输送帘lattice退卷罗拉debatching roller卷绕winding卷绕装置winding device切边机edge cutting machine针刺法needle-punching针刺机needling machine预刺机pre-needling预针刺机pre-needling machine主针刺机finish needling machine高速针刺机high-speed needling machine上刺式针刺机upstroke needling machine下刺式针刺机down-stroke needling machine双针板针刺机double-board needling machine毛毡针刺机felt needling machine造纸毛毯针刺机paper maker felt needling machine 提花针刺机jacquard needling machine毛圈针刺机loop needling machine花纹针刺机structured needling花式针刺机structured needle-punching machines 多针板针刺机multi-board needle loom环型针刺机round needling双面针刺机twin punch needling loom针板needle board上针板top board下针板bottom board刺针needle圆头刺针ball point needle倒刺针barbed needle多刺刺针multi-barb needle植针needling植针密度needle density针刺深度needling depth针刺密度needling density针刺冲程needling stroke针刺频率stroke frequency针刺宽度stitching width化学粘合法chemical bonding process化学粘合剂chemical binder粉状粘合剂adhesive powder液态粘合剂liquid bonding agent泡沫粘合foam bonding发泡浸渍法foamed impregnation浸渍涂胶机impregnating coater浸渍槽impregnating tank饱和浸渍机saturated impregnation喷洒粘合法spray bonding喷洒涂布机spray coater喷洒机spray machine喷嘴spray nozzle胶乳粘合latex bonding印花粘合print bonding撒粉法涂层powder scattering coating撒粉装置powder sprinkling device浆点法涂层paste point coating浆点机paste point machine粉点法涂层powder point coating粉点机powder point machine热粘合thermal bonding热轧法thermal calendering热熔粘合法thermo-melt bonding process 热风粘合法hot air-thru bonding process 热轧机calender面粘合area bonding点粘合point bonding粘合面积bond area粘合压力bonding pressure粘合温度bonding temperature粘合点bonding point超声波粘合ultrasonic bonding纺丝成网法spundlaid纺粘法spunbonded。

非织造材料常用术语

常用英汉非织造技术术语Common Use English and Chinese Nonwovens Technical Termsabrasion resistance 耐磨性absorbent 吸收性；吸收物；有吸收能力的absorbent core 吸收芯材absorbing oil felt 吸油毡absorption 吸收 acquisition layer （卫生巾）集液层acrylic ester emulsion 丙烯酸酯乳液actinic degradation 光化降解activated carbon 活性碳activated charcoal filter 活性碳过滤器additives 添加剂adhesion 粘附（现象）、粘合adhesion fiber 粘合纤维adhesion reinforce 粘合加固adhesive 粘合剂adhesive applicator 粘合剂施加装置adhesive bond strength tester 粘结强力试验机adhesive content 粘合剂含量adhesive force 粘合力adhesive lining 粘合衬adhesive migration 粘合剂泳移adhesive point 粘合点adhesive powder 粉状粘合剂adhesive strength 粘合强度adhesive tension 粘合张力adhesive-bonded nonwoven 粘合法非织造布aerosol 气溶胶；气悬体adsorbate （被）吸附物adsorbent 吸附剂，吸附体adsorption 吸附（作用）adult diaper 成人尿布adult incontinence product 成人失禁制品aerodynamic 空气动力学的aesthetic 美观性，美感afterglow 无焰延燃；阴燃ageing 老化ageing resistance 耐老化性agglomeration 凝聚（作用）agriculture 农业AIDS 艾滋病air filter 空气过滤器air filtration nonwovens 空气过滤用非织造布air forming 气流成网，气流成型air-laid 干法造纸；气流成网air lay random web 气流成网的无定向纤网air laying machine 气流成网机air permeability 透气性air porosity 气孔率；多孔性air through 热风法air-drawing device 气流拉伸装置air-laid fibrous web 气流法纤网all-in-one 全合一alumino-silicate-based fiber 铝硅酸盐玻璃纤维amorphous 非结晶；无定型的anionic 阴（负）离子的anisotropic 各向异性的anisotropy 各向异性（现象）annual growth 年增长率anti-adherent film 防粘膜anti-crease 抗皱anti-felting agent 防毡缩剂anti-foaming agent 防沫剂，消泡剂anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂；防老化剂anti-soiling properties 防污性anti-static 抗静电的anti-static finish 防静电处理anti-toxic filtration sprayed nonwovens 防毒过滤非织造布APE（alkyl phenol ethoxylate）烷基酚乙氧基化物aperture 网眼（布）；孔径；隙缝apparel 服装apertured spunlace 开孔型水力针刺appearance 外观applicator 涂胶机；施加装置apron 围裙aqueous liquid 水溶液area coating 面涂层Arachne machine 阿拉赫涅缝编机area-bonding 面粘合area-bonding staple web 面粘合短纤网aromatic polysulphone 芳砜纶纤维artificial leather substrate 人造革基布asphalt felt 油毛毡ASHRAE 美国空气及液体滤材的测试方法attenuation 钝化；变细；衰减auto-feeder 自动喂给机automation control 自动化控制autogenous bonding 自身粘合automobile air filtration material 汽车空气过滤材料automobile caiburetor 汽车化器automobile diesel oil filtration material 汽车内燃机油过滤材料automovile interior 汽车内装饰automotive carpet 汽车地毯automotive headliner 汽车顶蓬vaby diaper 婴儿尿布baby wipe 婴儿擦拭布back-coating 背面涂层;背面上胶backing 衬里；底布back sheet 底衬bacteria proof 防菌bacteriophage 抗菌素bacteriostat 抑菌剂bale 棉包ball point needle 圆头刺针barb （刺针）倒钩barb protrusion 突刺barb slot 刺槽barb spacing 刺距barbed needle 倒刺针barbing 开刺barrier 阻挡层barrier leg cuff 腿部防漏罗口barrier-seal medical garment 密封阻挡医用服装base cloth 底布、基布basis weight 布品单位面积重量、定量battery 电池battery separator 电池隔板batt 棉絮、（制毡）毛层beater 打手、打浆机bedding 床上用品，被褥beta gauge β射线测试仪bias 斜纹滚条；偏移bib 小儿围涎bicomponent fibers 双组分纤维bind 粘合binder 粘合剂binder content 粘合剂含量binder fiber 粘合用纤维；纤维状粘合剂binder laminating process 粘合剂叠层加工binding agent 粘合剂binding force 粘合力biodegradable 生物可降解的bi-roller foam impregnating process 双辊泡沫浸渍法blade coater 刀片涂层机blade coating unit 刮涂布装置blanket 毯子bleaching 漂白blend 混合boardu 硬挺度bond 粘合bond area 粘合面积bond point 粘合点bonded carpet 粘合地毯bonded fabric 粘合布bonded mat 粘合织物，粘合纤维网bonded nonwoven web 粘合型非织造纤维网bonded yarn 粘合纱binded yarn fabric 纱线粘合布bonded-face fabric 面粘合布bonding 粘合bonding agent 粘合剂bonding effect 粘合效应bonding force 粘合力bonding roll pattern 粘合辊图案bonding spot 粘结点bonding strength 粘合强度bonding point 粘合点，粘接点bonding pattern 粘接图案bonding pressure 粘合压力bonding temperature 粘合温度bottom apron 托网帘bottom apron 下针板bottom cylinder 下滚筒bottom plate 托网板bottom retaining plate 下挡板bowl 轧辊bowl pressure device 轧辊加压装置bowl sleeve 轧辊套breaking elongation 断裂长度breaking strength 断裂强度breathability 透气性broken needle 断针Brownian movement 布朗运动brushing and spraying application 刷洒施加法bulk 松密度bulking 膨松化burning rate 燃烧速度bursting strength 顶破强力cable wrap 电缆包布calender 轧光机；热轧机calender bonded nonwovens 热轧粘合法非织造布calender bonding production line 热轧粘合生产线calender coater 轧辊涂布机calendering 轧光；压光camer back laying 驼背试铺叠carbonaceous felt 碳素毡card 梳理card clothing 针布card clothing felt 针布毡card ed web 梳理成网机carding 梳理carding machine 梳理机carpet backing 地毯基布，地毯背衬catpet setting machine 地毯定型机carpet stenter 地毯拉幅定型机carpert underlay 地毯衬垫carpet tile 组合地毯，小方地毯cartridge filter 过滤筒catalyst 催化剂cationec 阳离子性的CD(cross direction) 横向cellulose bonded nonwovens 纤维素粘合法非织造布cellulode acetate fiber 醋酸纤维素纤维cellulose fiber 纤维素纤维celluose wadding 纤维素填絮cellulose water extraction felt 纤维素脱水毡ceramic fiber 陶瓷纤维chain stitch structure 编链组织char 炭化charring 炭化chemical binder 化学粘合剂chemical banded nonwovens 化学粘合法非织造布chemical bonding 化学粘合chemical bonding process 化学粘合法chemical finishing 化学后整理chemocal reinforcement 化学加固chemical resistance 耐化学特性chimocal stability 化学稳定性chip 切片chips 切片chitin nowoven fabric 甲克质非织造布chitosan 脱乙酰的甲克质circle screen drum pressure roller impregnating machine 圆网滚筒压辊试浸渍机civil engineering fabrics 土工布clay 粘土cleaning 除杂cleanroom 净化车间coagulation 凝结，凝固coalescence 聚结（作用），凝聚cosrse opener 粗松开机coastline 海岸线coastal protection work 海岸防护工程coated 涂层的coated fabric 上胶织物coating with roller applicator 带浆辊涂层coefficient of friction 摩擦系数cohesion 粘合；抱合力；粘着（力）cohesive soil 粘性土壤collecting roller 集合罗拉collecting screen 凝聚网帘combination-type carpet 拼装试地毯combined opening and mixing process 开混联合工艺comfort 舒适性combined opening and mixing unit 开混联合机组composite 复合compacting machine （打包）压实机compensating lattice 补偿帘子composite cover stock 复合面料composite laying 组合式铺叠composite material 复合材料composite structure 复合结构composite webs 复合纤维网compound fabric 复合织造物compressive force 压缩力compressie treatmint technology 压缩处理技术condensation 冷凝，凝聚；缩合condenser screen 凝聚网帘conditioning 空调conductive shoe cover 导电性鞋套consolidating roller 压辊consolidation 凝固constituent of fiber 纤维组分contact andle 接触角contact drying 接触式烘燥contaminant 污染物；沾污物continuous filament 长丝contraction finishing 收缩整理contraction rate 收缩滤conbection drying 对流式烘燥conberter 深加工convex point patten 凸点纹conveyor lattice 输送帘子copolymer 共聚物core 芯材corrugated cardboard box 瓦楞纸板箱cosmetic 化妆品counter roller coating 带浆辊涂层cover gown 防护罩衣coverstock (卫生巾、尿布)包覆产品CPSB (US Consumer Product Safety Commission) 美国消费品安全委员会crease-resist finishing 防皱整理crepe 起皱crimp 卷曲crimped bulking fiber 卷曲膨松纤维criteria 准则cross contamination 交叉污染cross ditection 横向cross lapper 交叉折叠成网机、折叠成网机cross lapping 交叉（折叠）铺网cross section 截面积cross-laid webs 交叉铺置纤网cross-lay web 横置纤网cross-laying process 交叉铺网工艺crosslinked 交联的cross-linking 交联cross-web profile 横向纤网外形crystalline 结晶curing 焙烘curing device 焙烘装置cushion 垫子cylinder predryer 滚筒式预烘燥装置D.S.F fabrics(directionally struchured filament fabrics) 定向长织物damaged wed 破网decitex(dtex) 分特deep-tank impregnating machine 深槽式浸渍机defoaming agent 消泡剂degradation 降解degree of polymerization 聚合度dehumidify 减湿剂，干燥剂delivery apron 铺网帘，送网帘delivery duct 输送风道delivery lattice 输出帘delivery roller 输出罗拉delustrant 消光剂denier 旦数（纤维单位）deposition 沉积depth of penetration 针刺深度depth filter 滤材深度dialysis drape 透析度diaper backsheet 尿布背衬diaper elastic 尿布松紧带diaper liner 尿布衬里diaper machine 尿布机diaper rash 尿布皮疹diatomaceous earth 硅藻土diffusion 扩散,渗滤dimensional stabilty 尺寸稳定性diminish 递减DIN 德国工业标准dip bonding 浸渍粘合法dipping 浸渍direct coating process 直接刮涂法direct polymer to web system 聚合物直接成布direct spin draw 直接纺丝拉伸法disc cutting 圆盘切刀discharge 排放discontinuous filament 不连续丝desposable 用即弃的desposable apparel 用即弃服装disposable diaper 用即弃尿布disposable masks and respirators 用即弃口罩和呼吸器disposable pants 用即弃垫diversity 差异性doctor blade 刮刀doctor coating 刮刀涂层doctor scraper 刮刀，刮浆片doffer 道夫DOP 领苯二（甲）二辛酯试剂（用于测定高效率滤材的性能）double guide bar stitch-bonding 双梳栉缝编法double screen 双帘网double rollers foam impregnating machine 双辊式泡沫浸渍机double screen impregnating machine 双网饱和浸渍double-sided needling type 上下对刺式down-stroke needling machine 下刺式针刺机down-stroke type 下刺式draft-off device 牵伸装置drape 悬垂性drapery 装饰布，悬挂布drawing 牵伸drawing roller 牵伸辊draw-through 循环气流风机dressing 绷带dry cleaning fastness 耐干洗牢度dry coating 干法涂层dry feel 滑爽感dry forming 干法成网dry laying 干法铺网，干法成网dry method 干法dryer 烘房dryer heating 烘房加热dry-formed fabric 干法成型织物drying 烘燥dry-liad process 干法工艺drying cylinders 烘筒，烘缸dry-laid nonwovens 干法非织造布dry-scrubbing 干法清洗durability 耐用性durable nonwovens 耐久型非织造布dust cage 尘笼dust cage exhausting device 尘笼排风装置dyeing 染色edge cutting machine 切边机EDANA(European Disposables&Nonwovens Association) 欧洲非织造布及用即弃制品协会edge guide 导边器edge recycling machine 布边回收撕松机efflux density 射流密度efficiency 效率elastic bandage 弹性绷带elastomeric thread 弹力松紧带elastomeric web 弹性纤维elastomers 弹性体electrical cable coating 电缆包布electrical conductivity 导电性electronic air cleaner 驻极空气清洁器electrostatic laid 静电铺网electrostatic nonwovens 静电非织造布electrostatic web forming 静电法成网elongation 伸长elongation to break 断裂伸长elongation compliance 延展饶性embossed film-slitting method 轧花膜裂法embossing 凹凸轧花，轧花embossed pattern-bonded fabrec 压纹粘合非织造布embossing bonding 轧花粘合embossing process 轧纹法embossing roller 雕刻辊筒emulsion 乳胶end product 最终产品engraved roll 雕刻辊entanglement 缠结entanglement station 缠结区EPA(US Environmental Protection Agency) 美国国家环境保护局erodible 易受冲蚀的erosion 侵蚀，冲蚀，腐蚀European Pharmacopoeias Standards 欧洲药典标准exhaust fan 派气风扇extension-bonding 压延法extruded fabric 挤压织物extruder 挤出机extrusion 挤出extrusion by melting 熔融挤压法fabric 织物；布fabric advance per stroke 布进量fabric roller 布辊fce area 表面face-bonding 面粘合face-wear 面具，正面fake fur 人造毛皮fancy roller 提升罗拉fashion apparel 流行时装fastening tape 扣紧带；安全带FDA(Food and Drug Administration) 美国食品医药管理局feeding apron 喂入帘feeding device 喂入装置feeding roller 给棉罗拉，喂入罗拉feeding system 喂料系统felt 毛毡felt for wall covering 墙毡felt needle loom 毛毡针刺机felting needle 刺针，制毡针felt-shrinking process 毡缩法feminine care 妇女用品feminine hygiene 妇女卫生巾fiber 纤维，纤维制品fiber arrangement 纤维排列fiber arrangement direction 纤维排列方向fiber clump 纤维束fiber crimp 纤维卷曲fiber denier 旦数（纤度单位）fiber density 纤维密度fiber diameter 纤维直径Fiber distribution 纤维分布fiber fineness 纤维细度fiber geometry 纤维几何形状fiber machine-direction-laid process 纤维直铺放法fiber orientation 纤维取向，纤维方向性fiber strength 纤维强度fiber tuft 纤维簇fiber type 纤维类型fiber web 纤（维）网fiberglass mat 玻璃纤维垫fiberous filter media 纤维状过滤介质fiber-reinforced composite material 纤维增强型复合材料fiber-to-fiber frictional properties 纤维间接触fiber-transport capacity 纤维转移量fiber-web stitch-bonded nonwovens 纤网型缝编法非织造布fibrillate 原纤化fibre interlocking 纤维缠结fibrillation 原纤化,原纤化状结构fibrillation film-slitting method 原纤维化膜裂法filament 长丝，连续长丝filament sheet 长丝片材filled bowl 上浆槽filler 填充料filling material 填充材料film extruder 薄膜挤压机film extrusion 薄膜挤压film-forming property 成膜性能film-reinforced nonwovens 薄膜增强非织造布film-splitting nonwovens 膜裂法非织造布film-splitting nonwovens process 膜裂非织造工艺filter bag 滤袋filter bag house 带式过滤集尘室filter drag 过滤阻力filter fabric 过滤织物filter layer 过滤层filter media 过滤介质filter medium 过滤介质filtration 过滤filtration efficiency 过滤效率filtration material for air-cooling 冷风机滤料fine mixing 精混合fine opening device 精开松装置fine particle filtration 细粒过滤finger bandage 指形绷带finish 整理，整理剂finish needling machine 主针刺机finishing 后整理fireproof filter 防火滤材fire-retarding 耐火性能first-class technical service 一流技术服务flame heating foam plastic laminating 火焰法叠层flame retardancy 阻燃性flame heating foam plastic laminating 火焰加热泡沫塑料叠层flame retardant agent 阻燃剂flame retardan chemicals 阻燃化学品flame retardant finishing 阻燃整理flammability 可燃性flammability tests 燃烧试验flashapinning 闪蒸纺丝flat flow cinvection drying 平流对流式烘燥flat screen perforating 平网穿透fleece consolidation 纤维网加固fleece forming machine 成网机flexibility 柔韧性flocking 植绒floor-covering 地板覆盖材料fluff pulp 绒毛浆，短纤浆fluffless diaper 无绒尿布fluid bed process 流化床法fluid entangled 液流缠结fluid tangle-lacing process 液流喷射法fluid-proof 防液体渗漏flushable nonwoven fabric 可冲洗非织造布foam 泡沫foam applicator 泡沫施加器foam back-coating 发泡背胶涂层foam bonded nonwovens 泡沫粘合非织造布foam bonding 泡沫粘合foam booster 发泡剂foam impregnating bonding production line 泡沫浸渍粘合生产线foamed impregnation 发泡浸渍法foaming agent 发泡剂foaming auxiliary agent 发泡助剂foam-to-fabric process 泡沫成布法fog 雾，烟雾folding equipment 折叠设备food service wipe 食品专用擦拭巾footwear 鞋袜类formaldehyde 甲醛four board needle loom 四针板针刺机four-apron laying 四帘式铺叠fray 绽裂FPM 英尺/分functional fabric 功能织物functional group 官能团functionality 功能性furniture 家具fuding 熔化，熔合fusing process 熔合法fusion 融合fusion bonded nonwoven fabric 熔融粘合法非织造布gamma gauge 伽玛射线测量仪garnettin 扯松，弹毛gas 气体gauze 纱布gauze nonwovens 非织造布gauze-like fabric 纱布类布品gear 齿轮general purpose 通用型geocomposites 复合土工布，土工复合材料geogrids 土工隔栅geomembrane 土工膜glass microfiber 玻璃微纤geonets 土工网geosynthetics 土工合成材料geotextile 土工布glass transition 玻璃化转变glazed surface 轧光表面glued-in 浸胶式gown 罩衣grade specification 等级规格granular super-absorbent polymer 颗粒状超吸水聚合物gravel 砾石greige fabric 坯布grass-seed nonwovens 草种布gripping 夹持groove needle 槽针groove roller 槽型辊guide needle 导纱针guiding roller 导布辊，导辊hand feeling 手感Health care 保健heat bonding 热粘合Heat conductivity 热传导性heat consolidating 热熔加固法heat melted interlining 热熔衬heat resistance 耐热性hert resistant adhesive 耐热粘合剂heat setting 热定型heat setting bonding 热定型粘合heat seabilized 热稳定性heat-weight 重定量HEPA filter 高效空气滤材heat-bonded wadding 热熔絮片heacyfelting needle 粗刺针heavy-weight 重定量HEPA filter 高效空气滤材herbicides 除莠剂heterofil filament 异质丝high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯high loft nonowovens 高膨松性非织造布high Performance 高性能high pressure water jet 高压水喷嘴high tech fiber 高技术纤维high value-added 高附加值的high-duty flow-through dryer 高效穿透式烘燥机higher melting fiber 高熔点聚合物high-loft 高膨松的high-speed needling machine 高速针刺机hing-temperature resistance filtration material 耐高温滤材hollow fibers 中空纤维hollow shape 中空管状home furnishings 家具布honesty machine 气流式簇绒机hook needle 钩针horizontal apron 水平帘horticulture园艺学hospital sheet 医院用床单hospital-acquired infection 医源性传染、医源性感染hot air drying 热风烘燥hot air-through nonwoven machine 热风式非织造布设备hot air-thru bonding process 热风粘合非织造工艺hot calendaring bonding 热轧粘合hot calendering 热轧光hot cylinder 热辊筒hot flue dryer 热风烘燥机hot house thermal insulation cloth 温室保温非织造布hot melt gravure coating 热熔刻花辊涂层hot melt laminating 热熔粘合叠层hot melt laminator 热熔层压机hot melt system 热熔系统hot-air dryer 热风烘房hot-melt film laminating process 热熔薄膜叠层加工hot-rolling consolidating 热轧加固法got-rolling device 热轧装置household items 家庭用品house-wrap 家用毯子HV AC 供暖与通风空调系统hybrid 混杂物hydraulic entanglement 水力缠结法hydraulic jet process 水利喷射加工hydraulic properties 水利特性hydro-entanhling 水利缠结，水利针刺hydrohen bonding 氢键键合hydrogen-bond 氢键hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophility 亲水性hydrophobic 疏水的hydrophobicity 疏水性hydrospun 射流喷网法hygienic finishing 卫生整理hygroscopic吸湿的imbalance 不平衡IDEA(International Nonwovens conference&Exhibition) 国际非织造布会议及展览会image analysis software 图像分析软件immobilization 固定（作用）imbibition 吸液；吸液膨胀impingemeng of fluid jet 液流喷射impregnated 浸渍的impregnating bonded nonwovens 浸渍粘合法非织造布imoregnating bonding 浸渍粘合法impregnating coater 浸渍涂胶机impregnating machine with binder transfer roller 带粘合剂转移辊的浸渍机impregnating machine with double screen vacuum suction device 双网真空吸液式浸渍机impregnating machine with screen drum vacuum suction device 圆网滚筒真空吸液式浸渍机impregnating machine with squeezing roller 轧辊式浸渍机impregnating tank 浸渍槽impregnation 浸渍impregnation process 浸渍工艺inclined needling needle 斜刺针incontinence pad 失禁衬垫incontinence underpad 失禁垫INDA(International Nonwovens and Disposables Association) 国际非织造布和即用弃制品协会industrial dedusting 工业除尘industrial fabrics 工业（用）织物industrial filtering cloth 工业滤布industreal textile 产业用纺织品industrial wipe 工业用擦拭巾infant 婴幼儿infant diaper 幼儿尿布infant training pants 幼儿训练裤infection control goods 控制传染用品infrared drying 红外线烘燥infrared sensor 红外传感器ingenuity 精巧ingredient 配料initial modulus 初始模量inlet roller 喂入辊innpvation 创新input apron 喂入帘insert type diaper 插入式尿片instability 不稳定性Instron tinsile tester 英斯特郎电子强力测试仪integrated process 一体化工艺程序intensity 强度interception 交叉；拦截inter-fiber entanglement 纤维间缠结inter-fiber bonding force 纤维间粘合力inter-fiber friction 纤维间摩擦inter-folder 中间折叠机interior decoration lining for automobile 汽车内装饰衬interior decorative nonwovens 室内装饰非织造布interlaced fiber 非织造布交缠纤维interlining fir front part 胸衬interlining 衬里interlining gor shoes and gat 鞋帽衬interlocking （纤维）缠合interlocking by needling 针刺缠结intersperse 分散，点缀intimate apparel 内衣intrinsic properties 固有特性investigation 调查irregular 不规则的irrigation 灌溉“island-in-the-sea”matrix fiber 海岛纤维isolated testing 隔离实验isolation ward 隔离病房isophthalic acid 异苯二酸isotropic 各向同性的isotropy 各向同性jacquard needling machine 提花针刺机jet manifold 喷水腔，高压水流发生器jet orifice 喷水孔kick-up 刺突kieselguhr 硅藻土]lab coat 实验室工作服lady sanitary napkin machine 妇女卫生巾机器laid mixing 涂层混毛laid mixing bin 铺层混毛仓laminate 叠层材料laminated nonwovens 层压非织造布laminated moulding 层压成型；叠层模压laminates 多层粘合布laminating 叠层lap 棉卷lap layer 纤维网铺层装置lapping 铺网lapping angle 铺网角laser 激光laser thermo-bonding 激光热粘合latex 胶乳latex –bonded fabric 胶乳粘合非织造布lattice 输送帘，喂给帘lattice feeder 帘子喂给机lattice opener 帘子开松机lawn-mower 地毯剪毛机laydown 铺网layering carriage 铺网滑架laying lapper 铺网机lerding brand 领先品牌leak-proof 防漏leg cuff 裤腿翻边leg elastics 腿部松紧带level wind 匀整卷绕life-cycle 生命周期light weight web 轻质纤网light stability光稳定性limiting oxygen index LOI(极限耗氧指数) lineather 皮衬里lint 棉绒，棉短绒linter pulp 棉浆粕linters 棉籽绒，棉短绒lint-free 不起绒liquid barrier 液体阻挡层liquid bonding agent 液态粘合剂liquid filtration material 液体过滤材料liquid penetration 液体渗透liquid repellency 液体排斥liquid wicking 液体吸取liquid-jet entangled structure 射流喷射非织造布结构loaded roller 承压辊loft 膨松long staple 长纤维loop needling machine 毛圈针刺机loop technique 起毛圈装置lower melting polymer 低熔点聚合物low-formaldebyde 底甲醛含量lump 团块machine direction 纵向magic towel （遇水变大的）非织造布魔术毛巾magnetic roller 磁性辊main-needling and forming 主针刺机Maliwatt stitch-bonding machine马利莫缝编机Maliwatt stitch-bonding machine 马利瓦特缝编机man-made fiber 人造纤维marker penetration 市场渗透率marker shate 市场份额mask 面具，口罩master drum 主辊筒mat 席；垫mat lining 垫衬材maternity napkin 产垫matrix 填质，基质，基体mattress 褥垫MD(machine direction) 纵向（机械方向）mechanical bonding 机械加固，机械结合法mechanical duawing process 机械牵伸杂乱法mechanical interlocking 机械缠绕mechanical laying 机械铺网mechanical needling 机械针刺，机械针刺工艺mechanical properties 机械特性mechanical randomization system 机械杂乱系统mechanical reinforce 机械加固mechanical web former 机械成网机mechanical webbing 机械成网media area 过滤有效面积medical and sanitary products 医药卫生用品medicao bandage 医用绷带medical dressing 医用绷带medical eye-pad 医用眼垫medical gauze 医用纱布medical mask 医用口罩medical nonwovens 医用非织造布medical supplies 医疗用品medical swab 医用包布medium 介质meldable fiber 热熔纤维melding 熔合melt spinning 熔融纺丝melt-blown nonwovens 熔喷法非织造布melt-blown electret technology 熔喷驻极工艺melt-blown micro fiber 熔喷超细纤维melt-blown web 熔喷成网，熔喷纤网melt-bonded web 热熔粘合纤维网melter 熔胶器melting index 熔融指数melting point 熔点membrane filter 膜过滤器menswear 男服metal-coated fabric 金属涂层织物metering pump 计量泵MFI(melt flow index) 熔融流动指数micro-creak 微裂，微裂（细）纹micro-creping process 起微皱整理工艺micro-denier 细旦mecro-fiber 微细纤维micro-fine glass fiber 微细玻纤micron 微米microorgaism 微生物microporous polyolefin membrane 微孔聚烯烃薄膜microwave absorbing product 微波吸收制品migration 泳移microwave moisture monitor 微波水分监视仪Mil 密尔（英制长度单位，等于千分之一英寸）mildew resistance 防霉性，抗霉性mist 湿气，雾mixing opening and picking equipment 混合开清设备mixing tank 混料桶modular equipment 模块设备modulus 模量moisture 水分moisture regain 回潮率moisture vapor transmission rate 湿气传透率mold 模压moleculat weight distribution 分之量分布molecule 分子molecular-by-molecular examination 逐个分子检验monofilament 单丝monolithic membrane 单片薄膜monomer 单体morphology 形态学mouldability 可塑性multi-barb needle 多刺刺针multi-bin mixer 多仓混棉机multi-board needle loom 多针板针刺机multi-head reciprocating spraying 多头往复式喷洒multi-head stand spraying 多层喷射对流式烘燥机multi-module application 多模头施加multi-rollers compensation device 多辊补偿装置multiple doubling 多层并合multi-needing zones inclined both-sided needling machine 多针刺区斜向对刺针刺机napping 起绒natural crimpness 自然卷曲度natural fibers天然纤维NBC(nuclear/biogical/chemical)protective apparel 核工业、生物工程、化工用防护服necking 颈缩needle 刺针needle apron 针帘needle arm 刺针臂needle arrangement 刺针排列needle bar 针板needle barbing 刺针开刺needle beam 针梁needle board 针板needle clip 针铗needle density 刺针密度，植针密度needle felt 针刺毡needle hole 针孔needle loom 针刺机needle paper-making felt 针刺造纸毛毡needle pennetration 针刺穿刺needle point grinding 针头磨尖needle roller 针辊needle stroke 针刺动程needle table 针刺台面needle-bonding 针刺法needled wet felt 针刺造纸湿毯needle-punched 针刺法needle-punchedcarpet 针刺地毯needle-punched felt 针刺呢，针刺毡needle-punching 针刺needle-punching nonwovens 针刺法非织造布needle-splitting process 针裂法needle-type clothing 针式针布needling 针刺，植针needling &stitch-bonding technique 针刺，缝编技术needling bonding 针刺结合法needling depth 针刺深度needling intensity 针刺密度needling machine 针刺机needling machine weth down and up stroke 上下针刺机needling stroke 针刺冲程neps 棉结，毛粒NET(nonwoven engineering technology)非织造工程技术nip 轧点“non-Contact/non-Wear”ultrasonic bonding 无接触、无磨损的超声波粘合nondirectional 无定向的non-directive 无方向性的nonsisotropic 非各向同性non-orientated 非定向的non-oriented arrangement 非定向排列nonoriented fiber 非取向纤维nonwoven binder 非织造布粘合剂nonwoven emulsion binder 非织造布乳胶状合剂nonwoven filter 非织造滤材nonwoven fabric for agriculture bumper harvest 非织造农用丰收布nonwoven process 非织造布工艺nonwoven industry 非织造布工艺nonwoven machinery 非织造布机械nonwoven mat 非织造垫nonwoven towel 非织造毛巾nonwovens 非织造布，无纺布nonwovens bag for medical use 医疗袋nowovens cushion 非织造布衬垫nonwovens for automobile industry 汽车工业用非织造布nonwovens for battery separators 蓄电池隔板非织造布nonwovens for book spine 书脊用非织造布nonwovens for polishing wheel 抛轮布nonwovens for seeds breeding 育秧布Nonwovens Industry 《非织造布工业》杂志nonwovens matrix非织造布基质nozzle喷嘴nylon尼龙oblique screen 斜网offset抵消，补偿oil spill absorber溅油吸收材料one-step manufacturing process 一步法生产工艺opacity 不透明open chain stitch stucture 开口缝链组织open plain chain stitch structure 开口平针缝链组织open reverse locknit stucture 开口绒针组织opener 开包机，开松机opening 开松opening roller 开送罗拉operating room 手术室optical brightener 荧光增白剂optical properties 光特性order of magnitude 数量级organic 结构的，有机的orientation 定向oriented arrangement 取向排列oriented web 定向纤维网orthogonal 相互垂直的orthopedic padding 矫形用纱布块outdoor clothing 户外服装outlet roller 输出辊own-label market 采用自己商标的市场oxidation 氧化作用ozone 臭氧padding 衬垫pant diaper 裤样尿布pants 裤子panty shield 裤裆垫布paper maker felt needle loom 造纸毛毯针刺机paper pulp 纸浆、浆粕paper-like 纸一样的手感papermaking 造纸parallel laying 并联式铺叠，平行式铺叠parallel web-forming 平行成网parallel-laid web 平行铺置纤维网particle 粒子particle count 粒子数paste-point coating 浆点法涂层pattern roll 雕花辊penetrated convection drying 穿透对流式烘燥penetration 渗透，穿透率penetration force 穿刺力perforated drum dryer 穿透式圆网滚筒烘燥机，圆网穿透式烘燥机，多孔转鼓烘燥机performance 性能permanent press 耐久压烫，耐久定性permeability 渗透性permertion 渗透PET(polyethylene terephthalate) 涤纶phosphorus-based flame retardant 磷基阻燃剂picker 清棉机pigment 涂料，颜料pile liner 衬绒pile stitch bonded nonwoven fabric 毛圈型缝编布pile stitch-based flame with substrate 底布-毛圈缝编布pile synthetic leather lining 合成绒面里革pilling （织物表面）起球pile web stitch-bonding 无毛纱毛圈型缝编pillow case 枕套pilot plant 中试装置pinsonic process 超声波热熔粘合plain chain stitch structure 经平组织planar-isotropic 平面各向同性plastic 塑料，塑性的plastic pellet 塑料粒子plasticizer 增塑剂 plated web 折叠纤网plies 剖层point bonding 点粘合point coating 点涂层pointing die 制针打头工艺polished barb 光刺（针刺）pointing die 制针打头摸子polidhing material 抛磨材料polyacrylate emulsion 聚丙烯酸酯乳液polyamide spun-bonded nonwovens 尼龙纺粘布polybag 塑料待polyester 涤纶polyethylene terephthalate 聚对丙二甲酸乙二酯polymer 聚合物polymerization 聚合反应polymer extruded web-forming 聚合物挤压成网polypropylene 聚丙烯polymer-to-fabric process 聚合物成布工艺polyurethane 聚氨酯polypropylene spun-bonded nonwovens 聚丙烯纺粘布pore size 孔径polyvinyl alcohol fiber 聚乙烯醇纤维porosity 孔隙度powder bonding 粉末粘合powder bonding technology 粉末粘合技术powder coating 粉末涂层powder sprinkling device 撒粉装置powder sprinkling method 粘合非织造布powder-bonding agent 粉末粘合剂powder-point coating 粉点法涂层powder-point machine 粉点涂覆机power-to-weight ratio 功率-重量比PP(polypropylene) 聚丙烯ppm 百万分率precarding device 预分梳机构ptecision cross-lapper 双帘夹持式平铺成网机precoat 预涂层preloaded fabric 预浸渍织物preneedled web 预针刺纤网preneedling 预针刺机pre-needling and primary forming 预刺初步成型presser plate 针刺机压网板pressure drop 压降pricked pattern 针刺花纹primary backing 主基布primary backing fabric 基底布prent bonded nonwovens 印花粘合法非织造布print bonding 印花粘合print bonding machine 印花粘合机printed stitch-bonded fabric 缝编印花织物process-ability 加工性能productivity 生产力protective apparel 防护服PTFE 聚四氟乙烯，特氟隆pulp 浆粕pulp-fiber web 浆粕纤维混合纤维pulping unit 制浆机构punching density 针刺密度punching depth 针刺深度punching force 穿刺力punching width 针刺幅宽puncture resistance 抗穿刺性quenching 骤冷radiant dryer 辐射烘燥机radiant drying 辐射式烘燥railroad track absorbent matting 铁轨减震垫Rando webber 兰多成网机random arrangement 杂乱排列random card 杂乱梳理机random entangled web 无定向缠结纤网random fibre laying 杂乱成网random laid web 杂乱式铺叠纤网random orientation 杂乱取向random roller 杂乱辊random web 无规纤网random shock 无规电击random web formation 杂乱成网random web-laying 无定向铺网random web-laid print-bonded nonwovens 无规铺叠印花粘合非织造布random-laid web 无定向纤网random filter capacily 额定过滤能力rayon 粘胶丝reconstituted fibers （废料）回纺纤维recovery 复原regenerated fiber 再生纤维regular stitch 有规则线圈reinforcement fabric (加厚)增强织物repellency 防护性resiliency 弹性回复性能resiliency properties 弹性回复特性resin 树脂resistance to tear propagation 抗扯裂扩张性retaining bar 制动板，挡板retaining pin 退圈沉降片，挡网针retraction strength 收缩强度retractive force 收缩力reusables 可重复使用的（布品）reversible bonded fabric 双面粘合织物rheological characteristics 流变特性robe 长袍roll goods 卷材rolling 辊压roll-up device 卷取机构roof material 屋顶用材roofing 屋面材料roofing felts 油毛毡roofing membrane 屋面防水材料（油毡）roofing sheet 屋面防水材料（油毡）rooftops cloth 屋脊织物rotary screen drum 圆网滚筒rotary screen perforating 穿透式圆网rotary screen process 圆网法rotary spraying heads 旋转式喷头rotary spraying guns 旋转式喷枪round needling 环形针刺机sandwich structure 夹层结构safety apparel 安全服sandwich apron 夹持帘sanitary napkin 卫生巾sanitary napkin machine 卫生巾机SAP（superabsorbent polymer）超级吸水聚合物saturating-bonding 饱和浸渍粘合法scale hopper 喂料斗scraper 刮板，刮刀screen csge 尘笼screen cleaning tank 帘网清洗槽screen supporting tank 帘网托槽screw extruder 螺旋挤出机scrim 稀松窗帘用布sealable 可密封的sealing machine 封口机seam strength 密封强度seaming 缝纫secondary backing 次级底布，第二层底布self-bonding （纤网）自身粘合法sekvedge cutting-off device 切边装置selvedge trimmers&slitting device 切边分割装置semi-durable textile 半耐用性纺织品separating nonwovens for battery 非织造蓄电池隔板separating nonwovens for storage battery 非织造蓄电池隔板shear force 剪切力sheath-core 皮芯型sheet 床单sheet integrity 片材完整性shoes lining 鞋内衬料shopping bag 购物袋short cellulise fiber 短纤维素纤维short fiber 短纤维shoulder padding 肩衬shrinkage 收缩率shuffling device 滑移成网装置silk wadding-imitation sprayed nonwovens 仿丝绵SINCE(Shanghai Nonwovens Conference and Exhibition) 上海国际非织造布展览会暨研讨会singeing 烧毛single board needle loom 单针板刺机single layer spray convection dryer 单层喷射对流式烘燥机single screen satated impregnation machine 单网式饱和浸渍机single-sided spray bonding 单面喷洒粘合skin friendly 不伤皮肤的slitting 分切，开缝slot needle 槽针small stripper roller 小剥取罗拉smog 烟雾smoke 烟尘smooth bowl 光轧辊smouldering 余烬延燃SMS(spunbond-meltblown-spunbond)纺粘-熔喷-纺粘复合工艺soft hand 柔软手感softness 柔软度soil retardant 防污整理剂solution dyeing 纺前染色工艺，原液染色solvent bonded nonwovens 溶剂粘合法非织造布solvent bonding 溶剂粘合solvent spinning 溶液纺丝solvent-steaming bonding machine 溶剂汽蒸粘合机spandex 氨纶specific gravity 比重spin finish 纺丝整理spinneratte 喷丝板spinning 纺丝spiral crimp 螺旋型卷曲splice-free roll 免切割布卷split film 裂膜法splitting method 裂膜成布法sponge 海绵spot-entangled 点缠结spray bonding 喷洒粘合法spray coater 喷雾涂布机spray machine 喷洒机spray nozzle 喷胶棉spray-bonded wadding 喷胶絮棉spraying air flow 喷射气流spreading 延展，铺浆soun web 分丝成网spunvond 纺粘法spun-bonded conductive primary backing 纺粘型导电底布sounbonded/melt blown composite 纺粘/熔喷复合材料spun-bonded nonwovens 纺粘非织造布，纺粘布spunbonda 纺粘布品spun-bonded production line 纺粘生产线spun-laid nonwovens 纺丝成网法非织造布spun-laced process 射流成布spun-laced nonwovens 水刺法非织造布，水力针织法非织造布squeeze coater 压挤涂布机squeezing roller 压液辊stability 稳定性standatd barb 标准刺staple fibers 短纤维static shock 静电电击steam sterilzation pack 蒸汽消毒组合装置steel belt transfer coating 钢带转移法涂层steel-steel calender 钢-钢辊热轧机stenter dryer 拉幅烘燥机step winding 分步卷绕sterile 无菌的，消毒的sterile wrap 消毒包布sterilizing filter 杀菌过滤stiff 刚硬手感stiff structure 刚性结构stiffness 硬挺度，刚性stitch bonded thread layer fabric 衬线缝编制物，线层缝编布stitch density 缝编密度stitch reinforced nonwovens 线缝加固非织造布stitch-bonded cloth 缝编布stich-bonded fur 缝编仿毛皮stitch-bonded fabric 缝编织物stitch-bonded device 缝编装置stitch-bonded covering lamination 缝编铺盖层压材料stitch-bonded shirting 缝编衬衫料stitch-bonded glass fibre felt 缝编玻璃纤维毯stitch-bonded method 缝编法stitch-bonded nonwovens 缝编法非织造布stitch-bonded velvet fabric 缝编纺丝绒织物stitch-bonder 缝编制品厂stitch-bonder hheavy insulation mateial 缝编绝缘材料stitchbonding machine 缝编机stitchbonding 缝编stitch-bonding with fabric 有底布缝编stitching plate 针刺机下托板，托网板stitching width 针刺宽度storage unit 储布装置stress-strain curve 应力-应变关系曲线stretch 拉伸strip tensile strength 带材抗强度stripe stitching machine 条纹针刺机stripper plate 剥网板stripper roller 剥望罗拉structured needle felt 针刺花纹毡，纹理针刺毡structured needle-punching machine 花式针刺机structured needling 花纹针刺机sub-micron fibril 亚微原纤维substrate 基质，底布substrate of insulation 绝缘材料底布。

无纺布英语词汇

无纺布英语词汇也许很多新入行的人都不太了解所谓的无纺布，如今在医疗、服装、农业以及家庭装饰等各方面都能够看到无纺布的踪迹。

无纺布的确切名称应是非织造布，或叫不织布。

因为它是一种不需要纺纱织布而形成的织物，只是将纺织短纤维或者长丝进行定向或随机撑列，形成纤网结构，然后采用机械、热粘或化学等方法加固而成。

非织造布突破了传统的纺织原理，并具有通气性、保温性、吸水性、防水性、手感好、柔软，与纺织布相比生产性高、生产速度快，价格低、可大量生产等特点。

一、原料 raw materials聚合物 : polymer树脂：resin切片：chips天然纤维：Natural fibers人造纤维： man-made fiber合成纤维：synthetic fiber化学纤维：chemical fiber特种纤维：specialty fiber复合纤维：composite fiber羊毛：wool蚕丝：silk黄麻：jute亚麻：flax木浆纤维：wood pulp fiber涤纶：polyester(pet)锦纶：polyamide fiber(pa)晴纶：polyacrylic fiber (pan) 丙纶：polypropylene fiber(pp) 芳纶：aramid fiber玻璃纤维：glass fiber金属纤维：metallic fiber中空纤维：hollow fibers超细纤维：microfiber填充棉：fiberfill长丝：filament短纤维：staple fiber特：tex纤维密度：fiber density纤维直径：fiber diameter纤维细度：fiber fineness纤维强度：fiber strength纤维长度：fiber length二、化工料活性炭：activated carbon热溶胶：hot-melt adhesive热溶材料：thermo-melt material 热粘合粉：thermo-bonding powder 胶乳：latex染料：dyes颜料：pigment涂料：coating pigment海绵：sponge添加剂：additives粘合剂：adhesive,binder助剂：auxiliary agent防老化剂：anti-oxidant抗静电剂：antisitatic agent杀菌剂：bactericide阻燃剂：flame retardant agent 消光剂：delustrant干燥剂：dehumidizer荧光增白剂：optical brightener 防污剂：soil-repellent清洗剂：cleaning agent三、生产工艺及设备开包机：bale opener开松：opening开棉机：opener混棉机：blender梳理：carding道夫：doffer罗拉：roller打手：beater铺网机：lapping machine交叉铺网：cross lapping平行铺网：parallel laying 杂乱铺网：random laying气流成网：air-laid烘燥：drying烘缸：drying cylinders烘箱：drying oven滚筒：dram滚筒干燥：cylinder drying 尘笼：dust cage输送帘：lattice卷绕：winding切边机：edge cutting machine针刺法：needle-punching针刺机：needling machine化学粘合法：chemical bonding process化学粘合剂：chemical binder泡沫粘合法：foam bonding浆点机：paste point machine粉点机：powder point machine热粘合：thermal bonding热轧法：thermal calendaring成网：web formation熔喷法：melt brown四：非制造布成人尿布：adult diaper婴儿尿布：baby diaper婴儿擦拭布：baby wipe人造革基布：artificial leather substrate 汽车地毯：automotive carpet汽车顶蓬：automotive headliner毯子：blanket妇女卫生巾：feminine hygiene衬布：interlining土工膜：geomembrane土工网：geonets罩衣：gown家具布：home furnishings家用毯子：house-wrap工业滤布：industrial filterling cloth工业擦拭布：industrial wipe汽车内装垫衬：interior decoration lining for automobile 胸衬：interling for front part鞋帽衬：interling for shoes and hat实验工作服：lab coat口罩：mask医用绷带：medical bandage医用纱布：medical gauze医用口罩：medical mask枕套：pillow case防护服：protective apparel卷材：roll goods屋顶材料：roof material卫生巾：sanitary napkin肩垫：shoulder padding喷胶棉：spray-bonded nonwovens手术帘：surgical drape台布：table cover擦拭布：wipe五、非制造布质量及性能耐磨性：abrasion resistance透气性：breathabiltiy定重：basis weight舒适性：comfortability耐用性：durability柔韧性：flexibility功能性：functionality耐热性：heat resistance亲水性：hydrophility疏水性：hydrophobicity强度：intensity加工性能：processability防护性：repellency回弹性：resiliency收缩性：shrinkage稳定性：softness硬挺度：stiffness耐温性：temperature resistance 厚度：thickness防水性：water resistance 湿强度：wet strength抗皱性：wrinkle resistance。

无纺布术语(中英文对照)

无纺布(非织造布)常识

无纺布（非织造布）知识宇文皓月一、无纺布（非织造布）的概念以及用途：无纺布（非织造布）是一种不需要纺纱织布而形成的织物，只是将纺织短纤维或者长丝进行定向或随机撑列，形成纤网结构，然后采取机械、热粘或化学等方法加固而成。

简单的讲就是：它不是由一根一根的纱线交织、编结在一起的，而是将纤维直接通过物理的方法粘合在一起的，所以，当你拿到你衣服里的粘称时，就会发现，是抽不出一根根的线头的。

非织造布突破了传统的纺织原理，并具有工艺流程短、生产速度快，产量高、成本低、用途广、原料来源多等特点。

它的主要用途大致可分为：（1）医疗卫生用布：手术衣、防护服、消毒包布、口罩、尿片、妇女卫生巾等；（2）家庭装饰用布：贴墙布、台布、床单、床罩等；（3）跟装用布：衬里、粘合衬、絮片、定型棉、各种合成革底布等；（4）工业用布：过滤资料、绝缘资料、水泥包装袋、土工布、包覆布等；（5）农业用布：作物呵护布、育秧布、灌溉布、保温幕帘等；（6）其它：太空棉、保温隔音资料、吸油毡、烟过滤嘴、袋包茶叶袋等。

二、无纺布（非织造布）的技术特点与分类：（一）无纺布（非织造布）的技术特点：1，多学科交叉2，工艺流程短程化，劳动生产率高3，生产速度高，产量高4，可应用纤维原料范围广5，工艺变更多，技术纺织品特征明显6，资金规模大，技术设计要求高在此，我们将各种设备的生产速度做了一个比较，大家对无纺布（非织造）的生产速度有一个对比了解：（二）无纺布（非织造布）分类1，依照生产工艺性质分歧，可分为三大类：干法、聚合物挤压成网法、湿法，目前国内外最多的生产工艺是干法、聚合物挤压成网法。

2，依照加固技术来分（1）水刺加固：水刺布；（2）针刺加固：针刺布；（3）热轧机粘合：纺粘布，热轧布；（4）热风粘合：热风布；（5）汽刺固结：汽刺布；（6）化学方法粘合，其中还具体分为：浸渍法，喷胶法，泡沫下图为东华大学对无纺布（非织造布）的分类，供大家参考：3，以下列举了几种罕见的无纺布（非织造布）（1），水刺无纺布水刺工艺是将高压微细水流喷射到一层或多层纤维网上，使纤维相互缠结在一起，从而使纤网得以加固而具备一定强力。

无纺布术语(中英文对照)

非织造常用英语专业词汇

英汉非织造布专业词汇在此收集的大部分词汇是在翻译非织造布专业文献, 特别是美国《非织造布工业》月刊中遇到的不太熟悉的词汇。

非织造布专业是一个跨行业的边缘学科,因此, 有关文献涉及纺织、造纸、塑料、机械、电气、医学等领域。

为了便于阅读, 广收在此。

这些词汇有待专家确切定义。

Aabsorb吸收absorbent 有吸收能力的absorbent core 吸水芯材acquisition layer (卫生巾)集液层acrylicester emulsion 丙烯酸酯乳液activated carbon 活性碳activated charcoal filter 活性碳过滤器adhesion tension 附着强度adhesive 粘接剂adult diapers 成人失禁垫aerodynamic 空气动力学的aesthetic fabric 美观的布品aesthetics 美学affordable 买得起的affordability买力af ter treatment 后处理ageing resistance 耐老化性agriculture 农业A I DS 艾滋病air bridge 空气桥air laid 气流成网air porosity 气孔率air th rough 热风法all- in- one 全合一aluminosilicate-based fiber 铝硅酸盐玻璃纤维angi ography 血管造影术anis otropy 各向异性annual growth 年增长率ant iadherent f il m 防粘膜ant i- crease 抗皱ant istat ic f inish 防静电处理A PE (alkyl phenol ethoxylate) 烷基酚乙氧基化物aperture 网眼(布)appearance 外观app licator 涂胶机apparel 服装apron围裙aqueous liquid水溶液aquarium filter 养鱼缸过滤器area bonding 面积粘合artificial leather substrate人造革基布attenuation 钝化, 变细automation control 自动化控制automobile carburetor汽车汽化器automobile interior 汽车内装饰automotive headliner 汽车车头衬里automotive carpet 汽车用毯Bbaby diaper 婴儿尿布baby wipe 婴儿擦拭巾back sheet 底衬bacteriaproof 防菌bacteriophage噬菌体bale棉包barb (刺针)倒钩barrier 阻挡层barrier - seal medical garment密封阻挡层医用服装base cloth 基布basis weight 布品单位重量batt 棉胎batteries 电池组battery separator 电池分隔层beater 打浆机bedding 床上用品, 被褥betagauge 测试仪beverage 饮料bias 斜线bib 小儿围涎bicom ponent f iber 双组分纤维bilirubin 胆红素birth rate 出生率blanket 毯子bleaching漂白bleachplant 漂白厂blending 混合bloodborne p athogen 以血液为载体的病原菌blood spread 血液散布blouse 罩衫body cavities 体腔bond area 粘合面积bonded- face fabric 面粘合布品bonded mat 粘合纤维网bonded web 粘合纤维网bonded yarn fabric 纱线粘合布品bonding 粘合bonding pattern 粘合样式bonding pressure 粘合压力bonding roll pattern 粘合辊式样bonding temp erature 粘合温度bond point 粘合点bot tom layer (复合纤维)底层bot tom line 基线brand r ecognition 品牌识别breakin gelongation 断裂伸长Breaking strength 断裂强度breaking stretchability 断裂拉伸性breathability透气性Brown ian movement 布朗运动bulk 松密度bulk m elt ing s ys t em 整体熔融系统burn 烧痕burst strength 撕裂强度Ccable wrap 电缆包布calendering 压光, 轧制capillary force gradient 毛管力梯度card 梳理carded web 梳理成网cardiovas cularsurgery 心血管手术caregiver 保育员carpet backin g 地毯基布carpet t ile 铺地地毯块CBR puncture ( DIN 54307) 圆盘夹平面顶破压力试验穿刺CD ( cr os s direct ion) 布品(横向)cellulose acetate fiber 醋酸纤维素纤维cellulose fiber 纤维素纤维cellulose wadding 纤维素填絮challenge 挑战challenge tracer 挑战示踪剂charring 烧焦chemical bin der 化学粘合剂chemical bonding 化学粘合chemical finishing 化学后整理chemical resistance 耐化学特性chemical stability 化学稳定性chemical-to-fiber process 化学成纤工艺child care 保育clay 粘土cleaning 除杂cleanroom 净化车间clinical experience 临床经验clothlike 仿棉布coastal protection w ork 海岸防护工程coast line 海岸线coated 涂浆的coefficient offriction 摩擦系数coherent bonded web 粘接纤维网cohesive soil 粘性土壤cold compress plaster base material 冷压膏基材料collision 碰撞coloration 着色comfort 舒适comforter 盖被commercial wipe 商用擦拭巾commitment of large capital expenditures 大量资本开支投commodity 商品compacting machine (打包)压实机comparative aesthetic property 比较美学性competition 竞争composite materia 复合材料composite structure 复合结构compressive force 压缩力conductive shoe cover 导电性鞋套conf ormable 顺从consolidation 凝固constituent fiber 组成纤维contact anglemeter 接触角测试仪containment 遏制continuous filament 长丝continuous travelling screen 连续移动筛网coordinated bedding set 配套床上用品copolymer 共聚物core 芯材coreless 无芯材的corrugat ed cardboard box 瓦楞纸板箱cosmet ic 化妆品cost- eff ect ive 有成本效益的cot ton- rich 富含棉花的( 70%棉, 30%涤纶)coverall 连裤工作服cover factor 覆盖系数cover gow n 遮挡罩衣coverstock (卫生巾、尿布)包布crease- resist finishing 防皱整理creat ivity 创造性crimp 卷曲crimped bulking fiber 卷曲膨松纤维crit eria 准则cross contaminat i on 交叉污染cross direct ion 横向cross- laid w ebs 交叉铺置纤网cross lapper 交叉(折叠)铺网机cross- laying 交叉铺网cross- laying process 交叉铺网工艺crosslinked 交联的cross- over 重叠交叉cross section 截面积cross- w eb prof ile 纤网横向剖面crot ch area 裤裆, 两腿交叉部位crystalline quartz fiber 结晶石英纤维cystoscopy 膀胱镜Dday care I. D. (儿童)日托标志degradation 降解de- inked paper 去除油墨的纸delta 三角洲denier 旦数(纤度单位)dental 口腔科deposition 沉积diagnostic procedure 诊断过程dialysis drape 透析帘diaper elastic 尿布松紧带diaperless 不戴尿布diaper machine 尿布机diaper rash 尿布皮疹die 喷丝板die assembly 模具dif fusion 扩散dimensional stabilit y 尺寸稳定性diminish 递减dip bonding 浸渍粘合法directional 定向的direct polymer to web system 聚合物直接成网discard 丢弃discharge 排放discont inuous filam ent 不连续丝disentanglement 解缠disposable 用即弃的disposable apparel 用即弃服装disposable diaper 用即弃尿布disposable masks and respirators 用即弃面具和呼吸器dissipate 消散, 耗散diversit y 差异性down- web profile 纵向纤网剖面drainag e composite system 排水复合系统drain sponge 引流纱布drape (手术室里) 消毒被单，消毒盖布drapery 帐,帘drawing 牵伸dressing sponge 包扎纱布dry cleaning fastness 耐干洗牢度dry feel 滑爽感drying 烘燥drylaid 干法成网durability 耐用性dust cage 尘笼dyeing 染色dynamics 动态Eeasy pelf- opening (包装袋) 方便开孔elasticated mob cap 带松紧的帽子elastic bandage 弹性绷带elastomeric proper ties 弹胶性elastomeric thread 弹力松紧带elastomeric web 弹胶性纤网elderly population 老年人口electrostatic laid 静电法成网elong ation to break 断裂伸长embossing 凹凸轧花embossing roller 轧花辊筒emerg ency room 急诊室endoscopic 内窥镜的end product 最终产品engraved roll 雕刻辊environmental friendliness 与环境友好的EPA ( US EnvironmentalProtection Ag ency) 美国国家环境保护局ergody namics 人机动力学ergonomics 人机工程学erodible 易受冲蚀的erosion 冲蚀European Pharmaco peas Standards 欧洲药典标准exhume 发掘expenditure 消耗extruder 挤出机extrusion 挤出Ffabric advance per stroke 每一针刺行程布品移动量fabric basis weight 布品基本重量fabric filter media 布品过滤介质fabric softener sheet 含有织物软化剂的片材facewear 面具, 面罩fake fur 人造毛皮fashion apparel 流行时装fastening tape 扣紧带fatal 致命的fecal 粪便feminine care 妇女用品feminine hygiene 妇女卫生巾feminine hygiene application 妇女卫生巾应用fenestration ( 耳科手术)开窗术fiber ar rangement 纤维排列fiber clump 纤维束fiber cr imp 纤维卷曲fiber denier 旦数( 纤度单位)fiber density 纤维密度fiber diameter 纤维直径fiberfill web 填丝纤网fiber fineness 纤维细度fiber geometry 纤维几何形状fiberglass mat 玻璃纤维垫fiber orientation 纤维取向fiberous filter media 纤维状过滤介质fiber str ength 纤维强度fiber- to- fiber contact 纤维间接触fiber- to- fi ber frictional properties 纤维间摩擦特性fiber- to- fiber fusion 纤维间融合fiber tuft 纤维簇fiber type 纤维类型fiber web 纤( 维)网fibrillate 原纤化fibrillation 原纤化filament 长丝filament area bonding 长丝热熔粘接法filament sheet 长丝片材fiscal year 财政年度, 会计年度flame retardancy 阻燃性flame retardant chemicals阻燃化学品flame retardant finishing阻燃整理flammability 可燃性flexibility 柔韧性floorcovering地板覆盖材料floor personal一线工人fluffless diaper无短纤尿布fluff pulp绒毛浆fluidproof防液体渗漏foam-to-fabric process泡沫成布法folding eqiupment折叠设备Food service wipe 食品专用擦拭巾Food soaker pad食品浸渍垫footwear 鞋袜类fomaldehyde甲醛foster鼓励fray绽裂Full span moisture analyzer全量程水分分析Full time nurse 专职护士Functional fabric 功能织物Functional group 官能团functionality功能性furniture家具fusion融合GGamma gauge伽马射线仪gauze纱布geotextile 土工布geotextile filter 土工过滤材料glass microfiber 玻璃微纤glass transition 玻璃化转变glazed surface 轧光表面glued- in 浸胶式gown 罩衣g rab strength ( ASTM D4632) 抓样强力grade specification 等级规格g ranular super absorbent polymer颗粒状超级吸水聚合物gravel 砾石groin 腹股沟GUI( g raphical user inter face) 图形用户接口Hhalf time 半场hand feeling 手感health care 保健heat bonding 热粘合heat co nduct ivity 热传导性heat setting bonding 热定形粘合heavyw eight 重型hepatitis vir us 肝炎病毒herbicides 除锈剂heritage 遗产,传统heterofil filament 异质丝high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯high- dutyflow- through dryer 大型直通式烘燥机higher melting fiber 高熔点纤维higher melting polymer 高熔点聚合物highloft 高膨松的highper formance 高性能high pressure water jet 高压水喷嘴hightech fiber 高技术纤维high value- added 高附加值的HIV ( human immunodeficiency virus) 艾滋病病毒home furnishings 家具布horticulture 园艺学hosiery 袜类hot air drying 热风烘燥hot calendering 热轧光hot flue dryer 热风烘燥机hot melt laminator 热熔层压机hot melt system 热熔系统hospital- acquired infectio n 医院得的传染病hospital sheet 医院用床单household application 家庭应用household items 家庭用品housew rap 家用毯子hybrid 混杂物hydraulic entanglement 水力缠结法hydraulic properties 水力特性hydrogen- bond 氢键hydrogen bonding 氢键键合hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophobic 疏水的hyg ienic finishing 卫生整理hyperbilirubinemia 高胆红素血Iice replacement 换冰image analysis software 图像分析软件imbalance 不平衡immobilization 固定不动immunodeficiency 免疫缺陷impair 损害impregnated 浸渍的impregnating bonding 浸渍粘合法impregnation 浸渍incision (手术) 切口incont inence underpad 失禁垫industrial dedusting 工业除尘industrial tex tile 产业用纺织品industr ial wipe 工业用擦拭巾indwelling dev ice (手术) 留置装置inertia 惯量inertial impaction 惯性碰撞infant 婴幼儿infant diaper 幼儿尿布infant training pant 幼儿训练裤infection contro l goods 控制传染用品infrared drying 红外线烘燥infrared sensor 红外传感器ingenuity 精巧in redient 配料inhospital patient days 病人住院天数initial modulus 初始模量innovation 创新inpatient admission kit 住院病人入院用品inplane flow 面内滑动instability 不稳定性integrated process 组合工艺intensity 强度interception 交叉interfiber bonding force 纤维间粘合力interfiber entanglement 纤维间缠结interfiber fr iction 纤维间摩擦interfolder 中间折叠机interlining 衬里interlocking ( 纤维)缠合intersperse 分散, 点缀intimate apparel 内衣intr avenous catheter 静脉导管intr insic properties 固有特性investigation 调查irregular 不规则的irrigation 灌溉irritation 刺激( 皮肤)发炎island in the sea matrix fiber 海岛式基质纤维isolated testing 隔离试验isolation ward 隔离病房isophthalic acid 异肽酸isotactic 全同立构isotropy 各向同性Jjaundice 黄疸judicious 明智的,审慎的jumbo bag 大袋子Llab co at 实验室工作服labour intensive 劳动密集型的laminated 层压的laminate 层压片材lap 棉卷laparotomy 剖腹术laparoscopy 腹腔镜检查laser 激光latex 胶乳latex bonding 胶乳粘合laydown 铺网leading brand 领先品牌leak proof 防漏leg cuff 裤腿翻边leg elastics ( 长统袜) 袜口橡筋level wind 匀整卷绕life cycle 生命周期light stability 光稳定性lightweight web 轻质纤网linear low density polyethylene 线性低密度聚乙烯lint fr ee 不起绒lint residue 棉绒残余liquid bar rier 液体阻挡层liquid penetr at ion 液体渗透liquid repellency 液体排斥liquid wicking 液体吸取longevity 长寿lower melting polymer 低熔点聚合物low Oformaldehyde 低甲醛含量lucrative 可赢利的lump 团块Mmachine direction 纵向magic towel (遇水变大的)魔术毛巾mandate 命令manOmade f iber 人造纤维mar ine clay 海洋粘土mar ket penetration 市场渗透率mar ket shar e 市场份额mask 面具,口罩mat lining 垫衬材mattress 褥垫MD (machine direct ion) (布品)纵向mechanical bonding 机械粘合法mechanical drawing process 机械牵伸法mechanical finishing 机械后整理mechanical needling 机械针刺mechanical properties 机械特性medical bandage 医用绷带medical dressing 医用绷带medical establishments 医疗机构medical eyepad 医用眼垫medical gauze 医用纱布medical mask 医用口罩medical nonwovens 医用非织造布medical supplies 医疗用品medical swab 医用拖把medical wrap 医用包布melding 熔合meltblown 熔喷法meltblown web 熔喷纤网meltObonded web 热熔粘合纤维网melter 熔胶器melting point 熔点menswear 男服metering pump 计量泵MFI ( melt f low index) 熔融流动指数microbreak 细微断丝microdenier 细旦microfiber 微细纤维micro fine glass fiber 微细玻纤microor ganism 微生物microporous polyolefin membrane 微孔聚烯烃薄膜microw ave absorbing product 微波吸收制品microw ave moisture monitor 微波水分监视仪miction 排尿migration 泳移mob cap 松紧帽modular equipment 模块设备modulus 模量moisture 水分molycular by molycular examination 逐个分子检验molecular weight distribution 分子量分布monofilament 单丝monolit hic membrane 单片薄膜monomer 单体mor phology 形态学mouldability 可塑性multibonded binding 多重粘合multi module application 多头成形机multi national links 多国网络MVTR ( moistur e v apor transmission rate)湿气传透率Nnapping 起绒nasal analysis 嗅觉分析NBC( nuclear/ biolog ical/ chemical) protective apparel核工业、生物工程、化工用防护服needlebonding 针刺结合法needle felt 针刺毡needlepunched 针刺法needlepunching 针刺needling bo nding 针刺结合法NET(nonwovens engineering technology )非织造工程技术neurolo gical 神经病学的niche 领域Non Contact/ Non Wear ultr asonic bonding无接触、无磨损超声波粘合nondirectional 无定向的non irritating 无刺激性的nonisotropic 非各向同性non negotiable 无商议余地的nonwoven fabr ic softener 富含软化剂的非织造布片材nonwovens 非织造布, 无纺布Nonwovens Industry !非织造布工业nonwovens matr ix 非织造布基体nonwovens towel非织造布毛巾nozzle 喷嘴nursing home 小型疗养院nylon 尼龙Oopacity 不透明odor 嗅味offset 抵消, 补偿oil spill absorber溅油吸收材料one- step manufactur ing process 一步法生产工艺opener 开包机opening 开松operating room 手术室ophthalmic 眼科的optical proper ties 光特性order of mag nitude 数量级orientation 定向oriented web定向纤维网orthog onal相互垂直的orthopedic 矫形术orthopedic padding 矫形术用纱布块ostomy bag filter 造口术袋形过滤器outdoor clothing 户外服装outpatient 门诊病人own- label mar ket 采用自己商标的市场o xidat ion氧化作用Ppackaging 包装pallet 码垛盘pant diaper 裤样尿布pants 裤子panty shield裤裆垫布pantistocking 连袜裤paper- like纸一样的手感papermaking 造纸paper pulp 纸浆, 浆粕patient room utensil 病房用具patter n roll 雕花辊pediatric 儿科performance 性能pesticides 杀虫剂PET ( polyethylene ter ephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯phosphorus- based flame r etardant 磷基阻燃剂pillow case枕套pilot plant 中试装置planar- isotropic 平面各向同性plastic pellet 塑料粒料point bond点粘合point bonding 点粘合polybag 塑料袋polyester 涤纶polyethylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯polymer 聚合物polymer-to- fabric process 聚合物成布工艺polypropylene 聚丙烯polyurethane 聚氨酯polyviny lalcohol fiber 聚乙烯醇纤维poresize 孔径po rosity 孔隙度post- consum erwaste resin 消费者用过的废树脂powder bonding 粉末粘合poer- to- weight ratio 功率- 重量比PP( po lypropy lene) 聚丙烯premature baby 早产婴儿premoistened to welettes 湿纸巾pressure drop 压力降primary health care 初级保健processability 加工性能productivity 生产率pro tecti ve apparel 防护服puncture resi stance 耐针刺Rradiant dryer 辐射烘燥机railroad track absorbent matting 铁轨减震垫randoen tangled web无定向缠结纤网random - laid web 无定向纤网random shock 无规电击random web 无规纤网Rando w ebber 兰多成网机rayon 粘胶丝recovery 复原regenerated fiber 再生纤维reinforcement fabric (加厚)增强布品resiliency properties 弹性resistance to tear propagation 抗扯裂传播retraction strength 收缩强度retractive force 收缩力reusables 可重复使用的(布品)rheological characteristics 流变特性robe长袍roll good 卷材roofing 屋面材料roofingm embrane 屋面防水材料(油毡)roofing sheet 屋面防水材料(油毡)Ssafety apparel 安全服sandiwich structure 夹层结构sanitary napkin 卫生巾SAP( superabsorbent polymer)超级吸水聚合物saturating- bonding 饱和浸渍粘合法saturation bonding 饱和浸渍粘合scrubdress清洁工服装sealable可密封的sealing machine封口机seam strength 密封强度self- bonding (纤网)自身粘合法sem i- durab le textile 半耐用性纺织品share force剪切力sheath皮材sheet 床单sheet integrity 片材完整性shingle 压合short cellulose fiber 短纸浆纤维shot- free ceramic oxide fiber 无疵氧化陶瓷纤维shrinkage 收缩率singeing 烧毛skin friendly不伤皮肤的sku ( stock keepi ng un its)库存单位slitti ng 分切SMS(spunbond-meltblown- spunbond)纺粘- 熔喷- 纺粘复合工艺soft hand 柔软手感softness 柔软度soil retardant 防污整理剂sonicvelocity 声速Spandex 氨纶spinneratte 喷丝板spinning 纺丝splice- free roll 免切割布卷split film 裂膜法sponge 外科用纱布spray bonding 喷洒粘合法spray spinning喷纺成形spunbond 纺粘法spunbonds 纺粘布制品spunbonded nonwovens纺粘法非织造布spunlaced 纺络法spun web 分丝成网squeezing roller 压液辊stability 稳定性staff appar el 员工服staple fiber 短纤维static shock 静电电击steam sterilization pack 蒸汽消毒组合装置step winding 分步卷绕sterile 无菌的, 消毒的sterile wrap 消毒包布stiff 刚硬手感stiff structure 刚性结构stitchbond 缝编法stitchbonder 缝编制品厂stitchbonding 缝编stress strain curve 应力应变关系曲线stretch 拉伸strip tensile str ength 带材抗张强度submicron fibr il 亚微原纤维suede 人造麂皮superabsorbent 超级吸水材料supermarket chain 超市连锁店surface abrasion resistance 表面耐磨性surface activeag ent 表面活性剂surface energy 表面能surgical drape 手术帘surgical footw ear 手术鞋袜surgical gown 手术罩衣surgical headwear 手术帽surgical mask 手术口罩surgical table 手术台surv ivability 耐久性suspension 悬浮swelling 溶胀swimsuits 游泳衣synthetic fiber 合成纤维synthetic leat her 合成Ttable cover台布tack 定位缝合tactile 触觉talc云母tea bag 泡茶袋tear resistance 抗撕裂性tear st rength 撕裂强度temperature resistance 耐温性tensile st reng th 拉伸强度terephthalic acid 对苯二酸tex tile like 类纺织品therapeutic pr ocedure 治疗过程thermal behav ior 热力特性thermal bonded 热粘合thermal calendering 热轧法thermal insulation 绝热thermoplastic 热塑性thermoplastic elastomer 合成橡胶thermoplastic r esin 热塑性树脂thermoplastic matrix 热塑性基体thickness 厚度three dimensions 三维through air 热风法throughput 产量toddler 学步的儿童top sheet 面材total randomization 完全无规化toughness 韧性traditional textile fabr ic 传统纺织品training pants 儿童训练裤transfer layer ( 卫生巾) 液体转移层transpar ent 透明的traverse w ind 横动卷绕triboelectric property 摩擦电特性tri folded sanitary napkin 三折卫生巾tri lingual 三种文字的trouble free 无故障的twist ing 加捻Uultrafine 超细、超优ultra low formaldehy de 超低甲醛含量ultrasonic bonding 超声波粘合ultrasonic fabric sealing system 超声波布品密封系统ultrasonic fusing 超声波熔合ultra thin 超薄ultravio let photot herapy 紫外线疗法underpad 垫子unifo rmity 均匀性unisex 单一性别(专用)universal w ind 万向卷绕unor iented 无定向的unr av eling 散开upholstery 室内装饰urine 尿UV light r esistance 抗紫外线UV stabilized green fiber 紫外线稳定的绿色纤维Vventuri feed tube 文丘里喂入管versatility 多样性, 通用性vinyl acetate ethylene binder 醋酸乙烯酯粘接剂。

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非织造布工业技术词汇4非织造布产品市场184 布(Fabric)由短纤、长丝或纱线制成的具有平面结构的织物。

布有机织布、针织布、和非织造布（或称为无纺布）三种基本类型。

185 非织造布(Nonwoven fabric)非织造布又称为无纺布或不织布。

和需要纱线通过机织或针织方法制成机织布及针织不同，非织造布是在不用纱线或少用纱线（纤维超过50％）的情况下直接利用高聚物切片、纤维和长丝通过各种纤网形成方法和加工工艺——如应用化学粘合剂粘合，针刺、水刺、热轧、缝编、印花、热风透吹粘合等工艺而制成的新型纤维制品。

由此可知，非织造布生产技术是综合了纺织、化学、造纸、塑料、化纤、染整等工业技术，充分利用了现代物理、化学、生物等学科理论知识的全新工程领域。

非织造布工业具有工艺流程短、原料来源广、成本低、生产率高、产品品种多、应用范围广等优点，是很有前途的朝阳工业。

186复合非织造布（Combination nonwoven）由布／絮片等多层经层压复合而成，制成的组合非织造布的各层之间被区分开，但各个成分不易被分离。

187 组合非织造布(Combined nonwoven)由布／絮片等多层经层压组合而成，制成的组合非织造布各层组成片之间易于分开。

188 合成非织造布(Composite nonwoven)这是在成网工序中就已经将各个组成分结合在一起的合成非织造布，其构成组分之间不易分开。

189 合成非织造布( Highloft)与平薄的似纸般的布不同，这是指的是具有高的单位面积的厚度／重量比值的低密厚型的纤网或高膨松棉。

根据规定，高蓬松厚型非织造布必须大于3mm,其实体占容积的百分比小于10％。

190 呢或毡(Felt)通常是用羊毛或是毛绒纤维紧密结合而成的片状结构物。

用针刺法制成的非织造布称为针刺呢(Needlepunched felt)191 层压材料（Laminate）层压材料是用泡沫，热塑性树脂或粘合剂粘合在一起的含有两层式更多层的材料。

192 吸收性产品(Absorbent Products)吸收性产品包括婴孩尿布，婴儿抹布，学行训练裤，妇女卫生巾、伤口棉塞和成人失禁用品等。

是世界非织造布用量最大的一个领域。

吸收性产品的表面包覆材料、次层材料及裤头裤脚材料多用丙纶梳理热轧布和丙纶纺粘布；卫生由内的吸收芯片多由木纸浆纤维用气流成网法制成；卫生巾和成人失禁产品的吸收芯介质也有用熔喷丙纶和木纸浆复合材料制得；弹性体的纺粘／熔喷复合材则用于训练裤裤头的制造。

193 用即弃非织造布产品（Disposable Products）为适应环保要求，包括吸收性产品、医疗／手术可分解产品、消耗性抹布、工业用抹布、水溶性基材、工业防护衣和过滤介质等产品均采用可降解处理的非织造布产品。

194 用即弃医疗用产品(Medical disposables)可分解处理的医疗用一次性产品包括手术包、手术室经消毒的挡避帷帘、手术面罩、手术帽、大挂、鞋罩、绷带、消毒包、病员和医务人员衣服、浴巾、床单等。

是世界非织造币产品的第二大市场。

采用的非织造布原料有：纸浆／涤纶水刺布和纺粘／熔喷复合布。

而其中纸浆／涤纶湿法非织造布是首选材料。

195过滤(Filtration)过滤就是分离、捕集分散于气体或液体中的颗粒物质的一种操作。

196 过滤用布(Filter fabric/Filtration Media)过滤用非织造布或过滤介质是一种具有较大内表面和适当的孔隙的材料，能够有效的捕集和吸附气体或液体中的固体颗粒杂质等，根据需要，还能生产耐酸碱，抗高温、隔离细菌等的滤才。

用湿法成形、分层制得的超细玻璃纤维介质是一种极高效的滤材，可用于制造面罩和建立高清洁室所需的空气过滤器、空调器，满足制药、食品加工、胶卷、计算机生产等的通风设备要求。

熔喷法极驻体非织造布也可制得成本低性能好的面罩。

针刺非织造布广泛用于工厂除尘过滤器。

用湿法成形制得的纤维素纤维薄型非织造布是制作袋泡荼、袋泡咖啡纸袋的好材料；用纤维素纤维和合成纤维混合经湿法成形可制得常用的真空过滤器的清洁袋和冷却油过滤介质。

纺粘布在矿泉水过滤等方面也有应用。

197 耐用非织造产品(Durable products)耐用非织造产品包括服装衬里、涂层／层压布、床品／装璜用布、土工布、汽车用布、屋顶用布、地毯、耐用纸品、电子材料、农用布等。

198 衬里(Interlining or Interfacing)衬里或衬布，是用于服装制作以达到增厚、加重和挺括等目的的布。

非织造衬布最先用的原料是经梳理的树脂粘合布或仍怀合布，但针棉和湿法非织造布也多用在某些类型衬里的制作。

199基布(Substrate)基布作为材料之一，是要在该布材料上进行加工或复合布以开成产品。

200 衬底(Backing)是用于支持和增强某种产品。

例如地毯、墙布等的底背的纤网或其它材料。

201初级衬底(Primary backing)在其上面进行杆绒或起毛圈以制作地毯的基布。

202 次级衬底(Secondary backing)在地毯背面经层压再加一层材料，这是次级衬底。

用于改善地毯的品质尺寸稳定性。

203 地毯的非织造布组成分(Carpet Component)汽车用地毯的初级衬底和次极衬底以及居室地毯和其它商品地毯的初级衬底是由非织造布构成。

这此非织造布成分绝大多数是用纺粘法制造的。

204 涂层及层压非织造布(Coated and Laminated Fabrics)涂层织物和层压非织造布可应用在桌布的衬底、汽车用布、墙布、鞋材、家具用布、箱包、运动器材用布等产品。

多数和涂层和层压非织造布衬底由针刺棉制成，也有部分用干法、纺粘布、水刺布等制造。

205床品／家具／装璜用布(Bedding and Home Furnishing Fabrics)包括褥垫、被子、沙发、地毯、挂毯等及各式套布和包布。

各种装璜用布主要用的是纺粘布和针棉。

206土工布(Geotextile)供土建工程、环境工程应用的具透性的一种非织造布。

用在平铺路基、护堤、护坡、排水、防止淀积翻浆冒泥、稳定路基、填方底衬、稳定土壤、防止水土冲刷等方面。

所用非织造布以针刺布为主，重型丙纶或涤纶纺粘布也有采用。

207 工业用布(Industrial fabrics)工业用布式产业用布是指在服装和装饰布以外的其它领域用布，例如，抹布、电线包布、过滤材料、绝缘材料和土工布等。

208汽车装饰用布（Automotive Trim Fabrics）具有组织纹理的针刺非织造布常被大卡车、大客车和小车的的装饰、坐椅、行李和地毯所采用。

209包覆材料（Cover srock）用来包覆隐蔽内部芯片的质轻的非织造布面料。

例如供制尿片、卫生巾和失禁用品等所需的包覆吸收芯片用的面料。

210农用布／环境美化用布（Agricultural/andscape Fadrics）通常用轻江型的纺粘布作为农作物行覆盖材料和草皮保护材料；将较重厚的纺粘布或针刺非织造布用于杂草控制或地面覆盖之用。

211非织造布耐用产品（Durable Products）包括服装衬里、涂层及层压布、床品及家具用布、汽车装饰用布、土工布、屋顶衬布、地毯衬底、耐用增强纸、电池隔层绝缘材料、农用丰和景观用布等。

212针刺非织造布（Needlepunched fabric）也叫做针棉。

用针刺法生产的非织造布。

具有通透性好、机械性能优良等特点，广泛用于制衣、土工布、汽车用布、地毯和造纸毛毯和造纸等方面的应用。

213屋顶用布（Roofing Fabric）利用非织造布作基布可极大地改进沥青涂铺屋顶防渗的效果。

屋顶用非织造布用得最多的是聚酯纺粘布，其次，针棉、丙纶纺粘布等也有应用。

214电子材料（Electronic Components）非织造布用在光盘内衬、电池隔层和电绝缘材料等方面。

干法、湿法、熔喷法非织造布、以及干法／薄膜的层压片都有应用。

215喷胶棉（Spray binded wadding）这是纤网经过两面喷洒粘合剂胶水、在烘箱中干燥除去水分、烘燥粘结加固，最后形成的喷胶棉。

适于服装、床上用品、沙发等方面的应用。

216 纺粘布(Spunbond fabric) 用纺粘法制成的非织造布。

217 水刺非织造布(Spunlace fabric)通常是指纤网在高速水流喷射作用下纤维按一定的花式彼此反复纠缠加固形成的非织造布。

主要用于布、抹布、工业防护服、滤材、服装衬里、涂层衬底和吸收性产品等制造。

218 缝编非织造布(Stitchbonded Fabric)用缝编法制成的缝编非织造布。

广泛用于服装及配料、装饰用布、家具用布、窗帘、鞋材、帐篷等方面。

219 热风棉(Thermal Bonded/Heda Bonded Wadding )利用乙纶、丙纶或ES粘合用纤维在热风发出的热量条件下使纤网中的纤维粘合加固形成的蓬松絮棉。

适合作服装、床上用品等的保暖材料和音箱内衬。

220 袋泡茶叶袋(Tea bags)茶叶经粉碎后封装在具有过滤性的薄型非织造布袋中而成的产品称为袋泡茶。

袋泡茶叶袋所用的纤维主要是涤纶和粘胶纤维，可用低熔点粘合用纤维进行纤网加固，定重在10g/m221卷材(Roll goods)非织造布成品的产出形式。

在其生产末尾工序中，经过检尺、卷绕、分切、称重、质检和打包，包头贴上标签，写明厂家名称、产品商标、编码、品名、长度（米或码）、宽度（cm或inch）、定重（g/m²）、包重（kg或lb）和生产组别、曰期等，即为准备仓储、运输和销售的卷材。

222 包(Bale)经压缩捆好的棉包，通常是船运纤维货品的计量单位。

223 生产率(Throughput)单位时间的产品的产出数量或生产量。

非织造布及纤维的质量检验224 国际标准组织(International Standards Organization ,缩写为ISO)它是为企业的质量管理体系、设计、生产和服务等行业提供国际质量认证、颁发ISO900证书的国际性组织。

225 变陈(Aging)老化处理。

将产品置于实用的环境条件下或加速使用的状态下的一种处理，用于测试产品功能和外观特性的稳定性。

226 定重或基本布重(Basis weight)定重或定量或基本布重。

单位面积的非织造布的重量。

常用的单位有每平方米布的克数(g/m²),每平方码的盎司数(o z/yd²)。

公制／英制的换算系数：1（g/m²）=0.0295(oz/yd²)227 弯曲刚度(Boardy)弯曲刚度或硬挺度，是指织品抵抗弯曲变形的能力，是对所持一块布的悬垂性或刚柔性质的一种描述。

可用斜面法、悬垂性测试法或摆动法进行测试。