英语四级考试高频词汇句子(1)(适合背诵)
四级高频率词汇
四级高频率词汇1. “Abandon”,哎呀呀,这可真是个常见的词呢!就像你打算减肥,结果看到美食就马上“abandon”(放弃)了自己的计划。
比如:“I had to abandon my diet when I saw that delicious cake.”(当我看到那块美味的蛋糕时,我不得不放弃我的节食计划。
)2. “Appreciate”,哇塞,这个词超有用的好不好!当别人为你做了件好事,你就得“appreciate”(感激)人家呀。
像这样:“I really appreciate your help.”(我真的很感激你的帮助。
)3. “Benefit”,嘿,想到这个词就感觉有好处呢!比如工作努力就会得到“benefit”(好处、利益)。
如:“You will get a lot of benefits from this project.”(你将从这个项目中获得很多好处。
)4. “Communication”,这可是日常生活离不开的呀!和朋友聊天交流那都是“communication”。
例如:“Good communication is the key toa good relationship.”(良好的沟通是良好关系的关键。
)5. “Determine”,哇哦,想做成功一件事就得有决心,就得“determine”(决定、决心)呀!“He determined to study hard and pass the exam.”(他决心努力学习并通过考试。
)6. “Environment”,咱每天生活的周围可不就是“environment”(环境)嘛!像说“I love this clean environment.”(我喜欢这个干净的环境。
)我的观点结论就是:这些四级高频率词汇真的超重要,一定要好好掌握呀!。
四级高频100词例句
四级高频100词例句abandon1Don't abandon your dreams. (不要放弃你的梦想。
)2The company abandoned the project due to budget cuts. (由于预算削减,公司放弃了这个项目。
)3It's cruel to abandon a pet. (遗弃宠物是很残忍的。
)budget1We need to budget our expenses carefully. (我们需要仔细预算我们的开支。
)2The government announced a new budget plan for the coming year. (政府宣布了下一年的新预算计划。
)3I can't afford it, it's not in my budget. (我买不起,这不在我的预算范围内。
) alter1He altered his appearance by growing a beard. (他通过留胡子改变了自己的外貌。
) 2We need to alter our plans due to the unexpected weather. (由于突如其来的天气,我们需要改变计划。
)3The tailor altered the dress to fit her perfectly. (裁缝把裙子改得非常合适。
)●She altered her course a little to avoid the crowds. 她稍微改变了她的路线以避开人群。
●The dress had to be altered to fit her properly. 这条裙子必须改过才能合适地穿上。
●The company has altered its marketing strategy. 公司已经改变了它的营销策略。
大学英语四级高频词汇及例句整理
大学英语四级高频词汇及例句整理2022年大学英语四级高频词汇及例句整理机会往往是从指缝中溜走的,2022年大学英语四级考试就要到来了,同学们抓紧时间好好复习吧,下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的2022年大学英语四级高频词汇及例句整理,希望能给大家带来帮助!大学英语四级高频词汇及例句整理1resistantThe researchers are already working with food companies keen to see if their products can be made resistant to bacterial attack through alterations to the food's structure.(2000.1)。
【全真测试】A. 微弱的 B. 威胁的 C. 抵抗的【译文】研究人员已经和食品公司联合起来希望他们的产品能通过改变食品的结构来抵抗细菌的侵袭。
【四级词义】adj. (to)抵抗的,抗……的,耐……的【巧记】resistant=resist.(v. 抵抗)+ -ant(形容词后缀)【猜一猜】resistance【Key】n. 反抗 (-ance名词后缀)barrenThat remote barren land has blossomed into rich.【全真测试】A. 稀少的 B. 贫瘠的 C. 富饶的【译文】穷乡僻壤已经富裕起来了。
【四级词义】adj. 贫瘠的resolveFinally, other people may give us instrumental supports—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that can help us resolve and cope with our problems.【全真测试】A. 思索 B. 解决 C. 完成【译文】最后,其他人或许给我们有作用的支持——资金援助、物资和需要的服务——能够帮助我们解决和处理我们的问题。
必过四级的关键高频词汇全解析
必过四级的关键高频词汇全解析四级考试是许多大学生必须通过的一项重要考试。
在备考过程中,掌握高频词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为大家详细解析必过四级的关键高频词汇,帮助大家更好地备考。
1. essential (adj.) 本质的,基本的示例句:Good communication skills are essential for success in the workplace.良好的沟通技巧对于工作场所的成功至关重要。
2. primary (adj.) 首要的,主要的示例句:Education plays a primary role in shaping a person's future.教育在塑造一个人的未来方面起着首要的作用。
3. significant (adj.) 重要的,有意义的示例句:There has been a significant increase in the number of students attending college in recent years.近年来,上大学的学生人数有了显著增长。
4. crucial (adj.) 关键的,至关重要的示例句:Time management is crucial for students who want to achieve academic success.对于想要取得学业成功的学生来说,时间管理至关重要。
5. extensive (adj.) 广泛的,大量的示例句:She has an extensive knowledge of literature from different time periods.她对不同时期的文学有广泛的了解。
6. acquire (v.) 获得,取得示例句:It takes years of practice to acquire fluency in a foreign language.要获得一门外语的流利运用,需要数年的实践。
英语四级考试的重点词汇和句子
英语四级考试的重点词汇和句子英语四级考试的重点词汇和句子词汇和句子都是在大学英语四级考试中必不可少的部分,都是四级考试的.重点。
下面就让店铺给大家分享一下关于大学英语四级考试的重点词汇和一些句子吧,希望能对你有帮助!大学英语四级考试的重点词汇:文学类classicism 古典主义,古典风格collection 收藏comedy 喜剧contemporary literature 现代文学copyright 版权,著作权costume 服装critic 批评家criticism 评论dialogue 对白drama 话剧edition/printing 版episode 轶事essay 随笔大学英语四级考试的重点词汇:人物类mortal 犯人nervous 紧张的nostalgia 怀旧主义,思乡odd 怪诞的outstanding 杰出的patriarchal 家长的,族长的people 人物philanthropist 慈善家precursor 先驱preeminent 杰出的prodigious 巨大的proprietor 业主大学英语四级考试的重点句子1.above all - most importantly2.account for - explain3.as a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truth4.as a rule - generally ;normally5.about to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something6.an old hand - be an experienced persom7.any day now -soon8.approach sb -talk to sb9.be fed up with - be out of patience with10.be on one’s own - live independently11.be on the safe side - take no chances12.be out of something - have no longer in supply13.be tired of - be bored with ,frustrated with14.be up to ones’ears - be extremely busy15.be up to someone -be a person’s responsibility16.be out for -trying to get。
100个句子背会大学英语四级单词
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
大学英语四级必背高频词汇(带例句)
大学英语四级高频词汇(带例句)第一部分v. 改变,改动,变更 I'll have to alter the diagram. I've made a mistakevi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 The police burst through the door vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) I must dispose of the trouble n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉The bomb blast killed several harmless passers-byv. 消耗,耗尽 Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energyv. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的Suddenly the box split open and a puppy jumped outv. 吐(唾液等);唾弃Don’t spit here and there. v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 Put the cap back on the bottle, otherwise the juice will spill v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 The ship slipped into the harbour at nightv. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 House values may begin to sliden. 细菌 Such a growth or colony, as of bacterian. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔Spaniel is a breed of dog with large earsn. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排Next year's budget will have to be drastically pruned. n. 候选人 In my estimation, he is a more suitable candidaten. 校园 The news soon went round the campusa. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 Her liberal views were soon revealed as mere posturing v. 转变,变革;变换 His plans were transformed overnight into realityv. 传播,播送;传递 The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries v. 移植 She had abone-marrow transplantvt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 The goods have been cased up for transportv. 转移;转动;转变 The tools shift around in the car boot every time we turn a corner v. 变化,改变;使多样化 She varied her dress as fashion changes vi. 消灭,不见 Many types of animals have now vanished from the earthv. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 She swallowed her anger and carried onn. 怀疑,疑心 We regard her behaviour with suspiciona. 怀疑的,可疑的 Two suspicious characters were brought ina. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 The punishment inflicted on them was too mild a. 温柔的;脆弱的 He gave her a tender kissn. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) He was a boring nuisance!a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 It is a waste of time tolisten to his insignificant talkvt. 加速,促进 The car accelerated as it overtook me a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的Her new dress is an absolute dreamn. 分界线,边界 The lane is the boundary of our landn. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)The driver braked his car suddenlyn. 目录(册) v. 编目 Do you have a catalog or something that tell me about your companya. 模糊的,不明确的 His vague ideas crystallized into a definite plann. 徒劳,白费 She is vain of her voice a.灭绝的,熄灭的 An extinct volcano.a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的She wears the most extraordinary get-upsa. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 The capital is in the extreme south of the country n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 I booked my holiday through my local travel agentn. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 He is addicted to alcoholn./vi. 呼吁,恳求 Her eyes held a look of silent appeal vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 We appreciate your helping us v. 赞成,同意,批准 You can join the class if you parents approvevt. 刺激,激励 Light stimulates plant growthvt. 取得,获得;学到 How did he acquire his wealthvt .完成,到达;实行 We should not try to accomplish two tasks at oncen. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 She gave me a diagram of railway networkn. 潮汐;潮流 As the tide receded we were able to look for shellsa. 整洁的,整齐的 He combed his house's mane tidyvt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹The cause of the fire was traced to a faulty fuse-box n./vt. 拷打,折磨 He tortured his prisonersvi. 漫游,闲逛 The boy was wandering aroundn. 蜡 He lit up a wax candle v. 织,编 Spiders weave webs v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 Salt and spices help to preserve meat61. abuse v. n.滥用,虐待;谩骂 She attacked him with a torrent of abuse62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 She already has good academic qualifications under her belt 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 He is a student in an academy of music64. battery n. 电池(组) This battery is a dud65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 The lorry shaved the barrier, scraping its side66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 How long will the discharge of the cargo take?67. career n. 生涯,职业 This career offers a challenge 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 The vessel was ruined by a submarine69. vertical a. 垂直的 The vertical line meets the horizontal one here70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 Could you oblige me by closing the door71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 The reasons why he did it are obscure.72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 Don't be put off by his gruff exterior; 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 All his injuries are external75. petrol n. 汽油 My car is rather heavy on petrol76. petroleum n. 石油 Taiwan seems to contain no petroleum 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 Our plane was delayed by fog78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 A source of spreading corruption or decay79. decent a. 像样的,体面的He dreamed of living in decent conditions80. route n. 路;路线;航线The markings along the route are quite plain81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟 His rashness led ultimately to his ruin82. sake n. 缘故,理由 Don't inconvenience yourself for my sake83. satellite n. 卫星 The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 Scale the fish before cooking them85. temple n. 庙宇 There is a large mural in the temple 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, He told me a tedious story 87. tend vi.易于,趋向 Does he tend to lose88. tendency n.趋向,趋势 His illness grew out of his tendency to overwork.89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端 The sun is the ultimate source of energy 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受Metals undergo expansion when heated91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 We should adopt the consumers' suggestion93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应 You must adapt to the norms of the societyyou live in94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉 Are you a Bachelor of Arts?95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 He likes casual attires96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 The police set a trap to catch the thief97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的There are some vacant offices on the third floor98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器 Some pumps and all vacuum cleaners work by suction 99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的 My oral English is pretty rusty100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学 The optic theory originated with Einstein 101. organ n. 器官,风琴 The heart is a vital organ102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩 His excesses at parties are well known 103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出 He was expelled from the school104. expend v. 消费 He lived high and expended largely 105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费 They took a ruinous expenditure on the house 106. expense n. 开销,费用 He finished the job at the expenses of his health107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的 The transport of goods by air is very expensive 108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀 Metals expand when they are heated109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀 His economic policies paved the way for industrial expansion110. private a. 私人的,个人的 Let's go upstairs where we can be a bit more private 111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体 These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的 I have something personal to discuss with you. 114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门 I am studying personnel management 115. the Pacific Ocean太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean北冰洋118.the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予 I take it for granted you have read this book119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 How grand the mountains look in the early evening120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭 The town was invaded by reporters121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的 am doing an experiment of neutralizing acid122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢 He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat123. balcony n. 阳台 She drew me onto the balcony 124. calculate vt. 计算,核算 The scientists calculatedwhen the spacecraft would reach the moon125. calendar n. 日历,月历He put the desk calendar on the shelf126. optimistic a. 乐观 I am very optimistic 127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的 The insurance cover is optional128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显着的 He has many outstanding gif第二部分129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出 Africa is exporting beef to Europe130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入 It is profitable to import food131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用 He imposed his presence on us for the weekend 132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰 Jesus was the founder of the Christian religion 133. religious a. 宗教的People think she's a freak just because she's religious 134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者 The lion attacked its victim with great ferocity. 135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的 I don't see any point of playing video games all day136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上 A cassettecontaining blank or prerecorded videotape137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯 No one dare to offend the fiery person138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦 The problem has been bothering me for weeks139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍 Don't interfere with my business140. internal a. 内部的,国内的 He worked in internal trade141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先 It had been arranged beforehand142. racial a. 人种的种族的The racial discrimination issue is a political hot potato 143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射 The body cannot tolerate such large amounts of radiation144. radical a.根本的;激进的 I don't belong to the school of thought that favours radical change.145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动 Our conversation ranged over many topics146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑 I wonder who he is.147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立 Scientists have isolated the virus causing the epidemic 148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期 The government is trying to keep a low profile on this issue.149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道 His protests on human rights sound hollow150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住Please hang your coat on the hook151. adequate a. 适当地;足够 That's not an adequate explanation152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持 We should adhere to our opinions153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止 There is a ban on smoking in the theatre154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获The capture of the city shocked everyone in the country155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的 The marriage was held to be valid 156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷 The river twines through the valley157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的 I left as early as it was consistent with politeness158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的 Continuous assessment is made of all students' work159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的 I've had enough of her continual chatter160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增 I'm about to explode 161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采 Television advertisers can exploit a captive audience 162. explore v. 勘探 Can you explore the marketpossibility for us163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增 The explosion tore a hole in the wall164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的 Gunpowder is an explosive165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的 Mail comes to this remote village only once a week 166. removal n. 除去,消除Our ultimate objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons 167. render vt. 使得,致使The artist had rendered her gentle smile perfectly168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕 You should take an umbrella just as a precaution 169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的 The cowboy lives an idle life 170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定She identified that the man was her attacker171. identity n. 身份;个性,特性 The journalist did not want to reveal the identity of his informant172. poverty n. 贫穷 The old man has been soured by poverty 173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的 This new type of infection is resistant to antibiotics174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意 He kept his resolve to do better175. barrel n. 桶 The beer comes out of the barrel under pressure176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价 The salesman refused to bargain over the price177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 His coarse manners shocked everyone178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车 The coach is bringing on some girls in the reserve team 179. code n. 准则,法规,密码 She tapped out in code to headquarters180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕 The snake coiled itself around the tree181. adult n. 成年人 He spent his adult life in Canada 182. advertise v. 为...做广告 If you want to sell your product you must advertise it 183. advertisement n. 广告This advertisement is calculated to appeal to children 184. agency n. 代理商,经销商 He is a reporter from Xinhua agency185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦 All eyes were focused on him186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止Smoking is forbidden in this office187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论Her resignation caused much public debate188. debt n. 欠债 took her to court for repayment of the debt189. decade n. 十年 Several decades have elapsed since I graduated from the college 190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封 With respect to your enquiry, I enclose an explanatory leaflet191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到 I encountered an old friend at Rome192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪 Her fame has reached the most far-flung corners of the globe193. global a. 全球的;总的Global strategic balance and stability194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览 I scanned the newspaper when I was waiting for the bus 195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻The scandal caused tempests in the newspaper196. significance n. 意义;重要性 This new discovery of oil is of great significance to thisarea's economy 197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的 He confessed to other crimes subsequent to the bank robbery198. virtue n. 美德,优点Virtue is fairer far than beauty199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的 A virtual state of war exists between the two countries200. orient vt. 使适应,使朝向 n. 东方 It's flight , northwest orient airlines 201. portion n. 一部分Sorrow has always been her portion202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准 The shot was way off target203. portable a. 手提式的The new portable computers are going like hot cakes204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降 He spent his declining years in the country205. illusion n. 错觉thought I saw a ghost but it was just an optical illusion 206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性 The likelihood of recovery from a disease207. stripe n. 条纹 I need one without stripe, please 208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重 We cannot emphasize too much the importance of learning English209. emotion n. 情感,感情 I hate this kind of cheap emotion 210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的 She had a major emotional upset211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的 It would be awful if he found out the truth212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的 The heavy ax was awkward to use213. clue n. 线索,提示 There is no clue to the identity of the thief214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突He was badly concussed in the collision215. device n. 装置,设备 The device will be in production by the end of the year216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出 He devises a new type of transistor217. inevitable a. 不可避免的 It is gradually borne in on us that defeat be inevitable 218. naval a. 海军的 The naval warfare ended in our victory219. navigation n. 航行 The compass is an instrument of navigation220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性 It was done under the pressure of the necessity 221. previous a. 先,前,以前的 Have you had previous career experience222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置 The present law makes no provision for this223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行 She is pursuing her studies at the university 224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的 They had nothing to eat but stale bread225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替 Water is not a proper substitute for wine226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得 You deserve it227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力 Discrimination against Blacks is still common 228. professional a. 职业的,专门的 She is a real professional229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的 The little boy felt secure near his parents230. security n. 安全,保障All the people who know this secret represent a security risk231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒 That cat scratches232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才 She's got such talent 233. insurance n. 保险,保险费 The accident prompted her to renew her insurance234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保 His talent and dedication will insure his success235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过 The experiment failed. It was, nevertheless, worth working 236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的 That country remained neutral in the war.237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污 Luckily there was a doctor on the spot 238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散He sprayed paint on the wall 239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介 This cloth is of medium quality 240. media n. 新闻传媒 The media have a lot of power today 241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的 She is an auxiliary nur第三部分242. automatic a. 自动的This heating system has an automatic temperature control 243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛Several companies are competing for the contract244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的 We know you are competent in doing this job 245. competition n. 竞争,比赛 The team were on excellent form throughout the whole competition246. distribute vt. 分发Some types of plants are widely distributed247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍Don't disturb the paper on my desk248. infer v. 推论,推断 Can I infer that you think I'm not telling the truth249. integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿 The moist season has set in 251. moisture n. 潮湿 The plants drink in moisture from the atmosphere252. promote vt. 促进;提升Exercise promotes health 253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度 Her motherland is in the tropical region254. register v./n.登记,注册 The car was registered in my name255. stable a. 稳定的 This ladder isn't very stable 256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的 The electronics aboard the new aircraft are very sophisticated257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的 Our team gave a splendid account of themselves to win the match258. cancel vt. 取消,废除 He cancelled his order259. variable a. 易变的,可变的 His mood is variable 260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象 This experience opened a new prospect in his mind 261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣The new government ushered in a period of prosperity262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌 I am a beginner in this aspect263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理 I cannot cope with such a pile of work264. core n. 果心,核心 The core of our appeal is freedom of speech265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张 We must maintain a firm attitude 266. mainland n. 大陆 The programs will be beamed to Mainland China267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科 The teacher can't keep discipline in her class 268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的 She felt fenced in by domestic routine 269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数 The children's constant chatter wasirritating270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁There are very few holds on the cliff face271. authority n. 权威;当局The government is the highest authority in the country 272. audio a. 听觉 Music, of course, is just a special caseof general audio, but an important one.273. attitude n. 态度 He has a mellow attitude to life 274. community n. 社区,社会The money will go to finance a new community centre275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) One cannot commit crimes with impunity 276. comment n./vt. 评论 The Prime Minister was not available for comment277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别 He distinguished himself by his courage278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦 What are you looking so distressed for 279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便 A free bus to the airport is a facility offered only by this hotel 280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员 Man is the only animal that has the faculty of speech281. mixture n. 混合,混合物The mixture of drinks made me vomit282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气 I'm not in the mood to disagree with you283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的 She regards his moral faults with charity284. prominent a. 突出的Einstein was a prominent scientist285. substance n. 物质;实质There is not anything of real substance in their book286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的 We are in substantial agreement287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的 He is always prompt in answering letters288. vivid a. 生动的 My daughter is a child with vivid imagination289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表 You can look up this word in the vocabulary290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于 All our hopes rested upon this venture 291. version n. 版本,译本;说法 Can we accept his account as the true version292. waist n. 腰,腰部 Her hair nearly reached down to her waist 293. weld v./n. 焊接 Some metals weld better than others 294. yawn vi. 打哈欠 His long boring story made me yawn 295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量 The soldiers had to yield296. zone n. 地区,区域 Some people live in Torrid Zone 297. strategy n. 战略,策略 I think we should work out a strategy to deal with this situation298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的 We made a strategic withdrawal, so that we could build up our forces for a renewed attack299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧n. 时态 Try to act naturally, even if you're tense300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力 The tension is building up301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街Books are avenues to knowledge 302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的 Do you have a room available303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的 The achievements of an athlete and a writer are not comparable 304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的 He majored in comparative literature305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔 He dashed across the street and ran towards me306. data n. 数据,资料 The data stored in a computer can be protected 307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水 What a beautiful dive308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的 They are the people from diverse cultures309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格 He entitled the book Savage Love'310. regulate vt. 管理,调节Your watch is always slow; it needs to be regulated311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱 He was released from prison after serving his sentence312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张 He has an exaggerated idea of his own importance313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的 His behavior showed he was an evil person314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩 The economy is shrinking instead of growing315. subtract v. 减(去) If you subtract 2 from 8, you get 6316. suburb n. 市郊 town of eastern Massachusetts, a residential and industrial suburb of Boston. Population, 18,530317. subway n. 地铁 She saw us on the subway318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测 This survey is the work of a real professional319. wealthy a. 富裕的 She's an attractive woman, and wealthy to boot320. adjust v. 调整,调节 He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country 321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属 We are much attached to each other322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于 It will profit you nothing to do that 323. profitable a. 有利可图的 Exercise is profitable in all ages324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面 The hospital is on the eastward slope of the hill325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强 Our defences must be reinforced against attack 326. reject vt. 拒绝 He rejected their offer of a job 327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的Your argument has a fatal flaw 328. fate n. 命运 They met with a terrible fate329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的 Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的 It's illegal to carry guns in our country331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金 She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard332. aware a. 意识到 I am quite aware of that333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏 He used to write a column for this newspaper334. comedy n. 喜剧 I prefer comedy to tragedy335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的 He was struck dumb by her sharp question336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒 Just dump everything over there 337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的He is deaf in one ear338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜We decorated the house for Christmas339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长 Our principal problem is lack of time340. principle n. 原则,原理We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly341. prior a. 优先的,在前的It happened prior to my arrival342. priority n. 优先,重点You must decide what your priorities are343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准Smoking is prohibited here 344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的 The book isfilled with remarkable insights345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗 Her illness is beyond remedy346. repetition n. 重复,反复 The story loses a great deal in repetition347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的All his father's exhortations were in vain348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应 I'll undertake for your security 349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的 He's caught the unique opportunity350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍 Lack of education is an obstacle of success 351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的 He does odd jobs for me from time to time352. omit vt. 省略 Don't omit locking the door353. opponent n. 敌手,对手 I tried to comfort him after he was defeated by his opponent 354. opportunity n. 机会,时机 You must grasp this opportunity355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队The orchestra tuned their instruments356. semester n. 学期;半年How many subjects are you studying this semester357. semiconductor n. 半导体 The interface between two different semiconductor regions in a semiconductor device358. seminar n. 研讨会 The old professor had presided over a seminar for theoretical physicists359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点 I'll keep with you to the bus terminal360. territory n. 领土 The war was carried into enemy territory361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似 This is just an approximate figure362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的 The choice of players for the team seems completely arbitrary363. architect n. 建筑师 He is known as a successful architect 364. architecture n. 建筑学The architecture of this house is very substantial365. biology n. 生物学 He worked hard at his biology 366. geography n. 地理(学)The geography paper was difficult367. geology n. 地质学 I've studied geology in my college 368. geometry n. 几何(学) I feel that geometry is a difficult subject369. arithmetic n. 算术 The little boy was not good at arithmetic370. algebra n. 代数 It's easy to learn algebra371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待 Television provides universal entertainment.第四部分372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心 We were received with enthusiasm373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) How many entries are there for the high jump374. environment n. 环境Children need a happy home environment375. episode n. 插曲,片段The episode of this film sounds good376. equation n. 方程(式) I can't make this equation come out377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制He couldn't restrain his curiosity 378. restraint n. 抑制,限制His rage was beyond restraint 379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始 They will at any price resume their lost child380. severe a. 严重的 He's suffering from severe mental disorder381. sexual a. 性的 There is a report about a sexual harassment in the office on this newspaper382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素 The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity 383. simplify vt. 简化 That will simplify my task384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛Sorrow has always been her portion385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满 He stuffed the apples into the bag386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的 The boss hired some temporary workers387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱 I can't resist the temptation388. terror n. 恐怖 She let out a scream of terror389. thrust v. 挤,推,插 He thrust his hands into his pockets390. treaty n. 条约,协定 The treaty was the result of long negotiation391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身 An opportunity has arisen 392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒 His sufferings aroused our sympathy393. burden n. 重担,负荷 I don't want to burden you with my problem394. bureau n. 局,办事处 He works in this bureau395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的 Oh, that's marvelous 396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的 The wedding got massive media coverage397. mature a. 成熟的 His character has greatly matured in the years398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的 This hall holds a maximum of seventy people399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的 Repairing your car will cost a minimum of 100 dollars400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动 What he said is nonsense401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的 This old man is a famous nuclear physicist402. nucleus n. 核 These 1000 books will form the nucleus of the new school library403. retail n./v./ad. 零售Could you tell me the retail prices of these shoes404. retain vt. 保留,保持Her memory retains everything she reads 405. restrict vt. 限制,约束I restrict myself to smoking two cigarettes a day406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助 A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励What spurred her to do that 408. triumph n. 胜利,成功Justice triumphs in the end 409. tuition n. 学费 She pays for her board and lodging, her uncle finds her in tuition。
英语四级高频词汇句子归纳
英语四级高频词汇句子归纳英语四级高频词汇句子归纳把握现在、就是创造未来。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级高频词汇句子归纳,希望能个大家带来帮助!rent表示“租借”rent v.出租;租借 n.租金[记]房主要认同(ren-t)租户,才会杷房子租(rent)给他。
你给的租金(rent)高,自然认同你。
[例]The landlord expelled the tenant because hecould not pay the rent on time.地主把租户赶了出去,因为他没能按时付租金。
let v.允许;让;出租[记]音似“来他”。
来他家,得他允许(let)你来;来他家,想让他把房子出租(let)给你。
[搭]let alone 更不用说…… let go of 放开……(of表“去掉”)[近]borrow借(找别人借东西一般都要“拨”他“揉”他)lend 借给(借给别人的东西一般都是比较“烂的”)[例]I want to rent an apartment with the rent within my affordability.我想要租一个租得起的小套间。
We should let go of the past so that we can go to tomorrow.放得下过去才到得了以后。
hire v.雇佣;租用[记]你好(hi),阿姨(r-e),可以雇佣(hire)我么?[近]employ v.雇佣[反]fire v.解雇(也可以是“着火了”)[例]He was hired yesterday and got fired today.他昨天刚被雇佣,今天就被炒了。
register vt.登记,注册;提出 n.登记,注册;记录[记]阿姨(r-e)年纪大了才找到老公,去登记、注册那天排队人太多,急死她(gi-s-ter)了,怕注册不到,于是提出(register)插队的请求。
大学英语期末备考资料——四级高频词汇及例句(全面整合版有大量补充) (1)
大学英语期末备考资料——英语四级考试高频词汇及例句详解identify i-den-ti-fy vt.认出,鉴定;把…等同于[例句]He must use the sounds of speech to identify thewords spoken, understand the pattern of organization of thewords (sentences), and finally interpret the meaning.(2006年12月完形填空)[译文]他必须通过说话者的声音来确定其所说的话,理解词(句)的结构,最后解释所说的意思。
[用法]be identified with 被视为与…等同statement state-ment n.陈述,声明;结算单,报表[例句]The author’s purpose in writing this article is to support the statement made by YorkOnnen.(2005年1月阅读2,20题选项之一)[译文]作者写这篇文章的目的是为了支持York Onnen的说法。
[用法]statement on/about关于…声明/陈述status sta-tus n.地位,身份;情形,状况[例句]Authorities said the undocumented workers’illegal status made them open toblackmail (讹诈)by terrorists.(2006年6月阅读2)[译文]当局说,无居住许可的工人的身份是不合法的,所以他们很容易受到恐怖分子的讹诈。
afford af-ford vt.担负得起;提供[例句]Not all advertisers can afford to use it.(2008年6月快速阅读)[译文]并不是所有的广告商都用得起(经济方面)。
2021最新英语四级高频词汇(必背)
2021最新英语四级高频词汇(必背)一、动词类1. achieve(达到,实现)例句:Through hard work, he achieved his goal of passing the CET4 exam.2. analyze(分析)3. appreciate(感激,欣赏)例句:We should appreciate the efforts our parents have made for us.4. benefit(有益于)例句:Regular exercise benefits our physical and mental health.二、名词类1. challenge(挑战)例句:The CET4 exam is a big challenge for many college students.2. opportunity(机会)例句:Seizing every opportunity to practice speaking is crucial for learning English.3. experience(经验)例句:Drawing on past experience, she successfully passed the CET4 exam.4. technology(技术)5. environment(环境)例句:Protecting the environment is a responsibility for every citizen.三、形容词类1. important(重要的)例句:It is important to master these highfrequency words for the CET4 exam.2. difficult(困难的)例句:Some students find it difficult to memorize these words.3. convenient(方便的)例句:Mobile phones have made our lives more convenient.4. interesting(有趣的)例句:The story in this article is very interesting.5. confident(自信的)例句:Being confident is the key to success in the CET4 exam.请同学们务必熟练掌握这些高频词汇,为英语四级考试打下坚实基础。
英语4级重点单词和句子
英语4级重点单词和句子1. trigger v. 引发trigger a debate/war 引发战争The odour of food may trigger people's appetite.食物的香味能引起人的食欲。
2. triumph n. 胜利The winning team returned home in triumph.球队凯旋而归。
3. transient a. 短暂的Their happiness was transient,for the war broke out soon after they got married. 他们的幸福是短暂的,因为他们婚后不久就爆发了战争。
4. thrive v. 繁荣=prosperA business cannot thrive without good management.没有良好的经营管理,事业就不会兴旺发达。
5. universal a. 普遍的These phenomena is very universal.这些现象己经非常普遍了。
6. utilize v. 利用How can we utilize his knowledge and skill to our advantage?我们如何来利用他的知识和技术才对我们有利?7. variation n. 变动the variation in temperature 温度变化Prices are subject to variation.价格可以变动。
8. virtually ad. 实际上It is virtually impossible to predict the future accurately.精确预言未来的事实际上是办不到的。
9. wretched a. 难过的She lamented to us about her wretched lot.她向我们哀叹自己悲惨的遭遇。
四级考试高频率单词
四级考试高频率单词一、“abandon” [əˈbændən] vt.(及物动词)1. 遗弃;抛弃。
例如:The cruel man abandoned his wife and children.(那个残忍的男人抛弃了他的妻子和孩子。
)2. 放弃。
例如:They had to abandon the plan due to lack of money.(由于缺钱,他们不得不放弃这个计划。
)二、“ability” [əˈbɪləti] n.(名词)1. 能力;才能。
例如:He has the ability to solve difficult problems.(他有解决难题的能力。
)三、“absent” [ˈæbsənt] adj.(形容词)1. 缺席的;不在场的。
例如:Several students were absent from class today.(今天有几个学生没来上课。
)四、“absolute” [ˈæbsəluːt] adj.(形容词)1. 绝对的;完全的。
例如:There is no absolute standard for beauty.(美没有绝对的标准。
)五、“absorb” [əbˈsɔːb] vt.(及物动词)1. 吸收(液体、气体等)例如:Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.(植物吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。
)2. 吸引(注意力等)例如:The interesting story absorbed the children.(这个有趣的故事吸引了孩子们。
)六、“abstract”1. [ˈæbstrækt] n.(名词)摘要;概要。
例如:Please write an abstract of this article.(请写这篇文章的摘要。
)2. [æbˈstrækt] adj.(形容词)抽象的。
英语四级高频词汇大全带例句(最全)
英语四级高频词汇大全(一)1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更例句:There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.我的设计图有点儿问题,我得修改一下。
单词辨析:alter、change、shift、convert的区别alter常用来表示轻微的、细节的改变,是自身细节上或外表的变化,而没有变成(change into)另一事物。
change这个词比较通用,可以指任何变化,也用于彻底改变,与原来完全不同。
它还可以作名词表示变化,以及零花钱。
shift表示变动的时候,多指位置、方向以及方式的改变。
它作名词时还可表示轮班、计谋、手段、变化等。
convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。
指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。
它作名词时就表示皈依者,或者改变信仰的人。
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂burst作动词时不及物,所以接宾语时后面要加介词。
主要有两种形式:burst into+n. / burst out+doing例句:Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.因为这个令人难过的消息,她大哭起来。
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)dispose作为不及物动词,其后接宾语时要加介词of。
例句:Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.老妈命令我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉blast作动词表示爆炸同explode,也可表示严厉批评(criticize),名词形式跟动词一致,相对应的近义explosion,criticism。
例句:Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.幸运的是,爆炸没有造成人员伤亡。
大学英语四级高频词汇表 (1)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级高频词汇表accuse vt.指控,指责axquaintance n.认识,了解;熟人administrative a.管理的,行政的;执行的,实施的,施政的advanced a.先进的,高级的;后阶段的advisable a.明智的,适当的allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱;折价,折扣ambassador n.大使,使节,派驻国际组织的代表ambition n.雄心,野心applicable适当的,可应用的arise vi.出现;起源于;起身artificial a人工的,人造的;假的,矫揉造作的assign vt.分配,布置;指定;指派,选派assure vt.使确信使放心确保bare a.赤裸的,光秃的;勉强的 v.露出,暴露barrel n.桶;筒,枪(或炮)vi.快速移动battery n. 炮组;电池(组);一系列,一套best-seller n.畅销书bild vt.命令,吩咐;祝,表示 v./n.喊价,出价,投标 n.企图,努力blank n.空白(表格) a.空(白)的;茫然的,无表情的bloodshed n.(战争等的)流血,杀戮bother vt.打扰;使不安 vi.担心,烦恼 n.烦恼;麻烦bound a.受约束的,有义务的v.给……划界限制,束缚 n.(常pl.)界限,限制bound vi./n.踊跃报名 vi.弹回,反跃broaden v.放宽,加固,(使)扩大characteristic a.特有的,典型的 n.特征,特点comparison n.比较;比拟,比喻component n.(组)成(部)分,部件 a.组成的concede vi.让步,认输 vt.承认失败;让予,允许confident a.确信的,自信的congratulate vt.祝贺,向……道喜content n.含量;内容(pl/)所含之物; (pl.)目录cooperate vi.合作,协作corresponding a.相应的,符合的,一致的crush vt.压碎,碾碎,弄皱;镇压,压垮deception n.欺骗;诡计,骗局deed n.行为,事迹;契约,证书deliberate v.仔细考虑 a.深思熟虑的;故意的delightful a.令人快乐的,高兴的diplomatic a.外交的;策略的,有手腕的distinctive a.特殊的,有特色的,区别性的dropout n.中途辍学者;遁世者;(电子设备运作时)短时间信号缺失emit v.散发,发射engagement n.约会;订婚,婚约excellence n.优秀,卓越,[常~s]优点,美德except prep.除……外. Conj.除了;要不是,只是exclaim v.呼喊,惊叫,大声说extension n. 延长扩大;电话分机;伸展fame n.(好)名声,名望,声誉flexibility n.灵活性,机动车辆性,柔韧性fomer a.以前的,在前的 n.前者fresh a.新(近)的,新到的;新鲜的;(水等)淡的fruitful a.多产的;富有成就的,有作用的frustrate vt.使灰心;失败,阻挠fulfil(l) vt.满足,使满意;履行,实现,完成functional a.为实用而设计的,实用的;正常运转的;有功用的,有用途的grasp vt./n.抓紧;理解,领会guilty a.内疚的;有罪的iceberg n.冰山,浮在海洋上的冰块iedle a.空闲的;无效的 vi.懒散(的),无所事事(的) vt.虚度(光阴)inquiry n.打听,询问;调查leak v.(使)漏,(使)渗出;泄露,走漏load vt.装(载);大量给予vi.装货 n.装载(量);负荷(量)logo n.(pl. logos)标识lonely a.((人)孤独的,寂寞的;(地方)荒凉的;人迹稀少的loosen vt.解开,放松;松驰mobile a.运动的,可动的;机动的,多变的 n.移动电话modest a.谦虚的;适中的;羞怯的;(女人)正经的negotiate vt.顺利通过.协商,谈判桌,成功越过numerous a.众多的,许多的obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍optional a.可以任选的,非强制的overall a.综合的,总体的;全部的确 ad.总的来说 n.长罩衫,(pl.)工装裢owing a.应付的,未付的perceive vt.感觉,感知,理解postpone vt.推迟,延期precaution n.预防,警惕prevail vi.浒盛行;获胜,占优势;说服,劝说,诱使proportion n.比例;部分;均衡,相称propose v.提议,提出;提名,推荐;打算求婚provided conj.假如,若是pure a.纯洁的,纯净的;抽象的;完全的,十足的ouantity n.量,数量ready a.准备好的;乐意的;快要……的;现在的;迅速的relation n.关系,关联;亲戚render vt.给予,提供;使得,致使;翻译restrain vt.抑制,遏制;阻止,控制rush v.催促;向……猛冲击波n.冲,奔;匆忙;繁忙separate v.((使)分离,(使)分开 a.分离的;个别的skim v.撇(去);掠过,擦过;浏览,略读spare a.多余的;备用的 vt.省出substitute n.代用品,代替者Vt.代替,代以,替代supreme n.最高的,至上的;最重要的;极度的swallow v./n.吞,咽喉 vt.轻信;忍住,使不流露tame a.驯服的;沉闷的,乏味的 vt.制服;驯化,驯服tear v.撕,扯,撕裂,扯破tender a.温柔的,温和的,仁慈的;疼痛的tense a.拉紧的,绷紧的;紧张的确 v.(使)拉紧,(使)绷紧巴巴 n.(动词的)时态tight a.紧身的,紧贴的;紧的,牢固的;(经费、时间等)紧的确 ad.紧紧地,牢牢地tolerate vt.容忍;容许,承认trace vt.查出,找到;追溯,探索;描摹 n.痕迹,踪迹;微量,少许track v.跟踪,追踪 n.小路;轨道,跑道;(pl.)足迹,车辙,踪迹trap n.陷阱,圈套 v.诱捕,使落入圈套trick vt./n.欺诈,哄骗 n.戏法;把戏;诀窍vain a.徒劳的,无效的,不成功的;自负的,爱虚荣的vary v.变化,(使)不同,呈差异weaken v.(使),变弱,(使(减弱worthy a.有价值的;可尊敬的,值得……的,配得上的secure a.安全的,可靠的 vt.得到,获得;使安全source n.,源(泉),发源地;来源,出处stuff n.原料,材料,东西南北 vt.填满,塞满;让……吃饱symbol n.象征;符号,标志throw n.投,扔,抛urgent a.急迫的,紧要的abstract a./n.抽象(派)的(作品;摘要 vt.写出(书中的)摘要;(使)抽象(化)提取acceptable n.可接受的activity n.活跃,活力;(常pl.)活动adjust vt调节,改变……以适应amuse vt.逗乐,逗笑,给……提供娱乐(或消遣)arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒assit n.协助,帮助bargain n.协议,交易;物价商品。
每天十个英语四级高频词汇(1)
每天十个英语四级高频词汇(一)(1)1. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
They plan to erect an apartment house on that property.他们计划在那片地产上建造一座公寓楼。
2.fax n. /vt. 传真We receive a fax of the order this morning.我们今天上午收到一份传真订单。
My secretary will fax all my travel plans.我的秘书会传真给你我的所有行程。
3. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的There are fertile fields in the Nile Delta.尼罗河三角洲土地肥沃。
4.fertilizer n. 肥料The stalks will rot and make good fertilizer.杆儿腐烂后会成为很好的肥料。
5. grateful a. 感激的These refugees are very grateful to the government's succor.这些难民非常感激政府的救援。
6. gratitude n. 感激His heart overflowed with gratitude.他的心里充满了感激之情。
7. horror n. 恐怖He was filled with horror at the bad news.听到这个坏消息,他心里充满恐怖。
8. horrible a. 可怕的The sight of the battlefield was horrible.战场的情景令人毛骨悚然。
9. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网Internet plays a very important role in modern life.互联网在现代生活中发挥非常重要的作用。
高校英语四级考试高频词汇笔记
高校英语四级考试高频词汇笔记高校英语四级考试高频词汇笔记(1)词汇是英语四级考试的基础,突破词汇关就可以更加顺畅的攻下英语四级考试。
英语整理了“2021年6月高校英语四级考试高频词汇笔记”,便利同学们快速记忆,希望对同学们有关怀。
构词法题型(词的转化,合成,派生);构成符合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数。
(见下面2个例题)31. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _B_ movie could not hold our attention.A three-hoursB three-hourC three-hours’D three-hour’s267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.A two-thousand-wordsB two-thousands-wordC two-thousand-wordD two-thousands-words以ly结尾的不全是副词; friendly, lonely, lovely, likely,lively adj.考试中常见的否定前缀: un-、dis-、in-、im-56. _B_ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A DislikeB UnlikeC AlikeD Likinglike vt. 宠爱; dislike vt. 不宠爱,厌恶; unlike prep. 不象…;alike adj. adv. 同样的(地),相象的(地); liking n. 爱好,嗜好;take a liking for宠爱…,对…产生好感。
(2)词汇是英语四级考试的基础,突破词汇关就可以更加顺畅的攻下英语四级考试。
英语整理了“2021年6月高校英语四级考试高频词汇笔记”,便利同学们快速记忆,希望对同学们有关怀。
2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵
simplify vt. 简化
sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛
stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满
temporary a. 暂时的,临时的
temptation n. 诱惑,引诱
terror n. 恐怖
thrust v. 挤,推,插
treaty n. 条约,协定
arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身
arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒
burden n. 重担,负荷
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entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
enviroment n. 环境
episode n. 插曲,片段
equation n. 方程(式)
restrain vt. 阻止,抑制
restraint n. 抑制,限制
resume v. (中断后)重新开始
severe a. 严重的
sexual a. 性的
comparative a. 比较的,相对的
dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔
data n. 数据,资料
dive vi. 跳水,潜水
大学英语四级重点词汇背诵2
odd a. 奇特的,古怪的`;奇数的
omit vt. 省略
opponent n. 敌手,对手
opportunity n. 机会,时机
orchestra n. 管弦乐队
2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵
大学英语四级重点词汇背诵(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
comment n./vt. 评论
distinguish vt. 区分,辨别
distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
大学英语四级必考必背短语
大学英语四级必考必背短语 in favor of 支持,赞同would rather 宁愿……(而不愿) in spite of 不顾,不管in that 因为,原因在于 in terms of 1.用……的话 2.按照,从……方面来说but for 倘没有,要不是put up with 容忍,忍受regardless of 不顾,不惜take over 1.接受,接管2.承袭,借用in case of 1.假如,如果发生 2.防备above all 首先,其次是now that 既然,由于after all 毕竟,终究,究竟take on 1.开始雇佣 2.呈现,具有 3.同……较量,接受……的挑战 4.承担,从事 as/so long as 1.只要,如果2.既然,由于turn up 1.开大,调大 2.出现,来到 base on 基于as far as 到……程度,就…… break off 中断,突然停止as if 好象,仿佛 by now 到如今by the end of 截止,在……之前 come up with 提出,想出,提供by the time 截止,在……之前 except for 1.除……外,除去 2.要不是由于even if 即使,虽然for all 尽管,虽然even so 即使如此,尽管这样get off 1. (从……)下来 2.动身,出发if only 要是……多好3.结束(工作),下班4.逃脱惩罚go back on 背弃go in for 喜欢,从事in case 假使,以防(万一)in contrast to/with 与……对比起来,与……形成对比or else 否则,要不然other than 1.不同于,非 2.除了put up 1.建造,搭起,支起 2.张贴 3.提高 (价格,速度等) 4.为……提供食宿,投宿5.进行(抵抗等) 6.提供,提名,提出rather than 与其……倒不如,不是……而是result in 结果,导致,因此就see to 注意,照料take in 1.接受,接纳,吸收 2.包括 3.领会,理解 4.欺骗take up 1.开始从事 2.把…..继续下去 3. 着手处理 4. 占去,占据 5. (on)接受邀请6. (with)与……成朋友turn in 1.交还,上交 2.上床睡觉turn out 1.结果是,证明是 2.关掉,旋熄3.制造,生产 4.驱除, (使)离开with regard to 关于,涉及account for 解释,说明all in all 从各方面说,总的说来as for/to 至于,关于at random 随便地,任意地because of 由于,因为break down 1.损坏 2. (健康等)垮掉,崩溃break out 1.爆发,突然出现 2.逃脱,逃走break up 1.打碎,粉碎by far 最,……得多by means of 用,依靠by virtue of 借助,由于call for 1.叫 (某人) 来 2.要求,需要call in 叫……进来,召来carry off 拿走,夺走come up to 比得上,达到(标准等) cope with 处理,应付,对待draw up 1.起草,拟订 2. (使)停住ever since 自从far apart 离得很远give up 1.停止,放弃 2. (oneself)自首go after 追求,设法得到,追捕go along with 一起去,赞同,附和hand down 传下来,宣布in between 在中间,介乎两者之间in line with 符合in person 亲自,本人in place of 代替,取代,交换in quest of 为了探求,为了寻求in relation to 有关,关于,涉及lead to 导致,引起let alone 1.不打扰,不惊动 2.更别提look into 调查,观察make out 1.看出,辨认出2.理解,了解 3. 写出,开出make up for 补偿,弥补on the contrary 正相反or so 大约,左右over all 遍及put away 放好put off 1.推迟,推延 2.阻止,劝阻put out 1.熄灭,关(灯) 2.出版,发布 3. 伸出 4.生产take off 1.脱下 2.起飞 3.匆匆离开the same as 与……一致,与……相同then and there / there and then 当场,当即turn on 接通,打开turn over 1.翻过来,翻倒 2.仔细考虑 3. 交,移交with the exception of 除……以外woke out 1.算出 2.理解,弄懂 3.想出,制定出 4.解决 5.产生结果ahead of time 提前all manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的allow for 考虑到,顾及,为……留出余地anything but 绝对不arm in arm 臂挽臂as……as 象……一样as a result 作为结果,因此as often as not 往往,多半as soon as 一……就,刚……便as usual 象平常一样,照例as well as 除……之外(也) ,既… ..又as a loss 困惑,不知所措at best 充其量,至多at heart 内心里,本质上at leisure 1.有空,闲暇时 2.从容不迫地,不慌不忙地at length 1.详细地 2.最终,终于at the expense of 1. 由……付费,由……负担费用 2.以…..为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险break away 突然离开,强行逃脱break in 1.非法闯入 2.打断,插嘴break through 1.突围,冲破 2.取得突破性成就bring on 引起,助长,促进by all means 当然可以by itself 自动地,独自地by rights 按理说by the way 顺便地,附带地说说by trial and error 反复试验,不断摸索by way of 1.经过,路由 2.通过……的方法call sb’s bluff 要求某人摊牌,向某人挑战call up 1.打电话(给) 2.召集 3.使人想起care for 1.照料,照顾 2.喜欢carry forward 推进carry on 继续,进行carry out 1.实行,执行2.完成,实现cast off 抛弃,丢弃catch on 1.流行起来 2.懂得,理解catch up with 1.赶上 2.对……产生恶果catch/get/take hold of 抓住,得到clear away 把……清除掉,收拾close by 在近旁,在旁边come down to 可归结为come off 1.脱落,分开 2.结果,表现come out 1.出现,显露 2.出版,发表 3.结果是come through 经历……还活者,安然度过come/draw to a close 渐进结束compare notes 交换意见confide in 信任,信赖cook up 捏造,编造count in 把……算入count out 1.逐一数出 2.不把……算入count up 算出……的总数,共计cut back 1.急忙返回 2.削减,缩减cut down 1.削减,减少 2.砍倒,杀死cut off 1.切断,阻断 2.使分离,使隔离cut short 中断,打断dash off 1.迅速离去 2.迅速写(或画) die away 变弱,逐渐静止do away with 废除,去掉draw in 1. (天) 渐黑,(白昼) 渐短 3. (汽车或火车)到站dream up 凭空想出due to 由于,因为each other 互相fall on/upon 1.袭击,攻击 2.由……承担figure out 想出,理解,明白fill in 1.填满 2.填写 3. (for)替代for anything [否定句中]无论如何for one thing 首先,一则for the record 供记录在案,为准确起见for the sake of 为……起见,看在… ..的份上from scratch 从零开始,从头做起get across (使)被了解, (将……)讲清楚get along 1.前进,进展 2. (with)与… ..相处(融洽) 3.过活,生活get at 1.够得着,触及 2.意指,意思是 3. 查明,发现 4.指责get away 1.走开,离开 2.逃脱 3. (with) 做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get in sb’s hair 惹恼某人get on 1.登上 (车,船,飞机等),骑上 (马,自行车等)2.(to)转入(某一话题)3.(with) 与……相处 (融洽) 4.进展,过活 5. (with) 继续get over 1.从(疾病,失望等)中恢复过来 2.克服,解决 (问题等) 3.将……讲清楚get together 相聚,聚集give away 1.赠送 2.泄露give vent to 表达,发泄(感情等)go from bad to worse 每况愈下go out of business 歇业go the round(s) (of) 传播,流行go through 1.仔细检查,查找,详细讨论2.经历,遭受 3.获得通过,被批准 4.(with) 将……干到底go up 1.上升,上涨,增长 2.正在建设中 in accord with 与……一致,与… ..相符3.烧毁,炸毁合go with 1.跟……相配 2.与……相伴 3.附属于hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on to 1.保留 (某物) 2.紧紧抓住hang together 1.坚持,抓紧,不放 2.等待片刻, (打电话时)不挂断 3.有赖于hang up 1. 挂断 (电话) 2.悬挂,挂起have had it 1.受够了,累极了 2.完了,没用了have on 穿着,戴者help oneself (to) 自用,自取(食物等) hold on /to/onto 紧紧抓住,坚持hold on 1.等一会, (打电话时)不挂断 2. 握住不放,坚持住hold up 1.支持,支撑 2.延迟 3.展示,举出 4.抢劫in a word 简言之,总之,一句话in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据in all 总共,合计in answer to 作为对……的回答in bulk 大量,大批in collaboration with 与… … 合作,与……勾结in essence 本质上,实质上,基本上in excess of 超过in hot pursuit 群追不舍in no way 决不in particular 特别,尤其in private 在私下,秘密地in response to 作为对……的反应in short 简而言之,总之in the long run 从长远看,终究in the wake of 1. 紧紧跟随 2.随着…..而来,作为……的结果in view of 鉴于,考虑到in /under the circumstances 在这种情况下, (情况)既然如此keep down 1.压制,镇压2.使处于低水平,控制keep off (使)让开, (使)不接近keep sb’s head 保持镇静keep to 1.遵守,信守 2.坚持keep up with 跟上keep up 1. (使)继续下去,保持 2.使居高不下keep/hold sth at bay 使无法近身lay aside 1.把…..搁置一旁 2.留存,储存lay down 1.放下,交出 2.规定,制定lay off 1. (暂时) 解雇2.停止做lay out 1.摆出,铺开,展开 2.安排,布置,设计light up 1.照亮,点燃 2.容光焕发look on 观看,旁观look over 1.把……看一遍,把……过目 2. 察看,参观look through 1. (从头至尾)浏览 2.详细核查look up 1.好转 2. (在词典等中)查找 3. 看望,拜访 4 (to)尊敬make peace 言和,和解make sure 1.查明,弄确实 2.务必may as well 还不如,不妨no sooner …than… 一……就,刚……便none but 除……之外没有,只有none other than 不是别人,正是nothing but 只有,只不过odds and ends 零星杂物,琐碎用品of note 显要的,有名望的on account of 为了……的缘故,因为,由于度) 5. (使)重新开始,继续presence of mind 镇定自若on business 因公,因事on no account 决不,绝对不on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(或内疚)的prick up one’s ears 竖起耳朵注意听,立刻注意起来prior up 在……之前prop up 支持,资助on purpose 故意,有意on the job 在工作,上班on the other hand 另一方面out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转out of practice 生疏的,荒废的out of season 不当令的,不在旺季的out of stock 无现货的,脱销的out of work 失业owing to 由于,因为pass away 去世pull out 1.拔出,抽出,取出 2. (车,船等) 驶出 3. (使)摆脱困境pull over 把(车)驶到(或驶向)路边pull through 使)度过危机(或难关),(使) (恢复健康pull up (使)停下put in a (good) word for 为……说好话put on 1.穿上,戴上 2.上演,增加(体重) put through 为……接通电话, 接通电话reckon with 1.估计到,预料到 2.处理,对付rein in 严格控制,严加管束pick up 1.拿起,捡起 2.取(物),用车接载revolve around 以……为主要内容(人) 3.获得,学会 4.好转,改进,增加 (速run over 1.在……上驶过, (撞车并)碾过 2.把……很快地(或初略地)过一便shrug up 对……满不在乎,对……不屑一顾sink in 被理解,被理会see (to it) that 一定注意到,务必使 sniff out 发觉,发现sell off 廉价出售(存货) so far 1.迄今为止 2.到某个程度set about 开始,着手 soak up 吸收,摄取set aside 1.留出,拔出(时间,金钱等) 2.把……置于一旁,不理会stand down 退出(比赛或竞选),(从某个职位上)退下set back 1.推迟,延缓,阻碍 2.使花费set down 写下,记下set off 1.出发,启程 2.激起,引起set out 1.动身,起程 2.开始 3.摆放 4.阐明, 陈述set store by 重视,尊重stand for 是……的缩写,代表,意味着 2. 主张,支持 3. [用于否定,疑问句]容忍,接受stand up to 1.勇敢的面对,抵抗 2.经得起, 顶得住stick to 1.粘贴在……上 2.紧跟,紧随 3. 坚持,忠于,信守strike off 删去,除名set up 1.创立,建立,为……作好准备 2.竖stumble across /to 偶然遇到,碰巧找到起,架起,建造 3.开业,开始经商settle down 1.定居,过安定的生活 2.平静下来 3.定下心来show up 1.暴露,显露 2.来到,露面such as 例如,诸如sure enough 果然,毫无疑问take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母等)相象take away 减去tumble to (突然)明白,领悟take effect 生效,起作用 turn to 求助于.求教于,查阅take heart 鼓起勇气,振作起来 under no circumstances 无论如何不,决不take into consideration 考虑到 , 顾及Take place 发生,进行,举行take to 1.对……产生好感,开始喜欢 2.开始从事,形成……的习惯take/have a hand in 参与,介入wardwavewithwithoff 防止,避开aside 对……置之不理a view to 为了,为的是reference to 关于,就……而论tangle with 与……争吵(或打架),与… …有纠葛the hell 到底,究竟with respect to 关于,至于with/in regard to 关于,就……而论the moment (that) 一……就the more ……the more 越……就越the rank and file 普通士兵,普通成员tie down 限制,牵制time after time/time and again 屡次,一再to be on the safe side 为了保险起见英语四级听力必考常考的短语,帮大家扫除听力路上的拦路虎。
(完整版)大学英语四级高频词汇大全[1]
四级高频词汇我认为四级的词汇特别重要,其实考四级很大的一部分就是考四级!如何快速、高效地扩增词汇量一直是一个令好多英语学习者感觉困扰的问题。
没有足够的词汇量,任何语言活动无从谈起。
四级词汇主要由:基础词汇+四级高频词汇+词组。
1.alter v. 改变,变动,改正2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;办理;解决;办理 (of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 耗资,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);嫌弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v.滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n.细菌12.breed n.种,品种v. 生殖,产仔13.budget n.估量v. 编估量,作安排14.candidate n.候选人15.campus n.校园16.liberal a.大方的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v.转变,改革;变换18.transmit v.流传,播放;传达19.transplant v.移植20.transport vt.运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v.转移;转动;转变22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi.消灭,不见24.swallow v.吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n.思疑,思疑26.suspicious a.思疑的,可疑的d a.温暖的,温暖的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a.温柔的;纤弱的29.nuisance n.损害,阻拦,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.没心义的,不足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt.加速,促使32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完满的33.boundary n.分界线,界线34.brake n.刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n.目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的37.vain n.空费,空费38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特其余,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,赞成,赞成46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 获取,获取;学到48.accomplish vt . 完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整齐的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 印迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,残害54.wander vi. 游览,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保留,保持,保持61.abuse v. 滥用,虐待;诅咒62.academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63.academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64.battery n. 电池(组)65.barrier n. 阻拦;棚栏66.cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67.career n. 生涯,职业68.vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69.vertical a. 垂直的70.oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感谢71.obscure a. 昏暗,模糊72.extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73.exterior n. 外面,表面 a. 外面的,表面的74.external a. 外面的,表面的,外面的75.petrol n. 汽油76.petroleum n. 石油77.delay vt./n. 推迟,延缓,耽搁78.decay vi. 腐化,腐败79.decent a. 像样的,风光的80.route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v.破坏,破坏n. 破坏, [pl.] 废墟82. sake n.缘故,原因83. satellite n. 卫星127. optional a. 可以任选的,非逼迫的84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度128. outstanding a. 优异的,突出的,显然的85. temple n. 庙宇129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,130. import n. 入口(物)v. 入口,输入87. tend vi. 易于,趋向131. impose vt. 把... 加强 (on) ;采纳,利用88. tendency n. 趋向,趋向132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信奉89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最后的n. 极端133. religious a. 宗教的90. undergo v. 经历,遇到134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的92. adopt v. 收养;采纳;采纳136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把... 录在录像带上93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应137. offend v. 冲犯,冲犯94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;只身一人汉138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦95. casual a. 有时的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的139. interfere v. 干涉,搅乱,阻拦96. trap n. 骗局,骗局v. 设骗局捕捉140. internal a. 内部的,国内的97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的141. beforehand ad. 起初,起初98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器142. racial a. 人种的种族的99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学144. radical a. 根本的;激进的101. organ n. 器官,风琴145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动102. excess n. 过分,过分,节余146. wonder n. 惊诧,奇景v. 想知道,对 ... 感觉103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出诱惑104. expend v. 花销147. isolate vt. 使隔断,使孤立105. expenditure n. 支出,花销;经费148. issue n. 问题,争论点;刊行,(报刊)一期106. expense n. 开销,花销149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道107. expensive a. 花销多的;价格尊贵的150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住108. expand v. 扩大,扩大;张开,膨胀151. adequate a. 适合地;足够109. expansion n. 扩大,扩大;发展,膨胀152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持110. private a. 个人的,个人的153. ban vt. 取消,禁止111. individual a. 个其余,单独的 n. 个人,个体154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕捉112. personal a. 个人的,个人的;亲自的155. valid a. 有效的,有依照的;正当的114. personnel n. [ 总称 ] 人员,员工;人事部门156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋157. consistent a. 牢固定;一致的,有头有尾的116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋158. continuous a. 连续的,连续(不断)的117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋159. continual a. 不断地,频频的118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增119. grant vt. 授予,赞成,准予161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重要的162. explore v. 勘探120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的122. acknowledge v. 认同;致谢165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的123. balcony n. 天台166. removal n. 除掉,除掉124. calculate vt. 计算,核算167. render vt. 使得,致使125. calendar n. 日历,月历167. render 讲解比较长,可要仔细领悟啊!126. optimistic a. 乐观 1. render sth(for sth) ; rendersth (to sb) give sthin return,or exchange,or as sth which is due恩赐某物作为报偿或用以交换;回报;归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc. 表示敬意、听从、效忠等:a reward for services rendered服务的酬金render good for evil以德报怨render insult for insult以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb为某人heating it; melt sth down 将(脂肪、猪油等)熬成油;消融某物。
英语四级考试必背句子
1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly be lieved that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
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大学英语四级考试常见词汇1 (句子适合背诵)
1.If your new coat is too large, a tailor can alter it to fit you.
如果你的新外套太大,裁缝可以作出修改/改变,使之适合你。
2.It remains unclear that how the government will dispose of the situation.政府将如何处理这种情况仍然不明。
3.To abandon the use of disposable paper cups is environmentally friendly.放弃使用一次性纸杯有益于环境保护。
4.No spitting!/Please don’t spit at random.禁止吐痰!/请勿随意吐痰!
5.She consumed most of her time in reading.她大多数时间花费/消耗在阅读上。
6.The kids soon consumed all the food on the table.孩子们很快吃光了桌上所有的食物。
7.On hearing the news, she suddenly burst into tears/laughter.一听到这个消息,她忽然大哭起来/大笑起来
8.Don’t cry over spilled milk. 不要为打翻的牛奶哭泣(覆水难收)。
9.They split up after a year of marriage.一年婚姻之后,他们分道扬镳。
10.You are the best candidate for the job.你是该工作的最佳候选人。
11.Why did you slip away at the middle of the party last night?昨晚晚会中途你为何偷偷溜走了?
12.The child slipped and nearly fell.那孩子滑了一下,差点跌倒。
13.It slipped my mind.我忘了。
14.He is good at budgeting his time.他善于支配时间。
15.The congress approved the budget.国会批准了国家预算。
16.Many kinds of animals have vanished from the earth.许多动物已从地球上消失了。
17.Living on the campus brings us great benefits住在校园里给我们带来很大的好处。
18.To put it bluntly, this is shifting responsibility.说穿了,这是在推卸责任。
19.Bacteria will not breed in alcohol .细菌不能再酒精内繁殖。
20.This breed of horses is both tall and heavily grown.这种马既高且大。
21.The curative effect varies from person to person 疗效因人而异。
22.You are now clear of all suspicion .你现在已经没有嫌疑了。
23.I am somewhat suspicious of his intentions .我对他的意图有几分怀疑。
24.Global warming seems to be accelerating somewhat 气候变暖看起来在某种程度上正在加剧。
25.Let 's accelerate the speed of our community construction 让我们加快我们社区建设的速度
26.Love is always beyond boundary.爱总是超越边界的。
27.I am still vague about what you want.我还是不清楚/模糊你想要什么。
28.Conservation of energy is that energy can't be made or destroyed, it can only be transformed.能量守恒即能量既不能创造,也不能消灭,只能转化。
29.The patient needs a heart transplant. 这位病人需要心脏移植。
30.We will transplant the flowers to the garden.我们将把这些花儿移栽到花园里。
31.They tried in vain to frighten him with threats他们百般恫吓,依然徒劳。