2013人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子及范文
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
一、词汇拓展
1. sing(现在分词)singing
2. dance(现在分词)dancing
3. swim(现在分词)swimming
4.draw(同义词)paint
5. story(复数)stories
6. write(同音词)right
7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either
10.make(单三)makes (现在分词)making 11. center(形容词)central
12.teach(名词)teacher 13.music, musician(形容词)musical
二、重点短语与句型
1. play chess 下国际象棋speak English 说英语
play the guitar 弹吉它want to do…想做……
2.be good at 擅长于what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动
3.music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样?
be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事
the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部
4.talk to 对/跟…..说talk with... 与...交谈talk about...谈论...关于
write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演
5. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
6. be good with善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好
make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人
on the weekend 在周末help(to)do...帮助做……
be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码
need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员
三、关键句型
1. C an you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.
4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
四、经典范文Dear Sir,
I want to join your club to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am
15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon.
Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?
一、词汇拓展
1. up(反义词)down
2. brush(单三)brushes
3. tooth(复数)teeth
4. alway (反义词)never
5.early(反义词)late
6. work(同义词)job
7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running
10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor…
12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes
二、重点短语与句型
1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴
brush teeth涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时
go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业
2. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……
in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班
That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
be late for…做……迟到on weekends 在周末
3. on school days 在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐
4. do (one's) homework 做作业take a walk 散步,走一走
a quarter past /to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟
in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上go to bed 上床睡觉
half past +钟点数……点半go home 回家
5.either…or 要么……要么,或者…..或者lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多
eat quickly 吃得快play sports 做运动
have much time for …有许多时间做……for half an hour 半小时
get home 到家eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好,好好吃一顿早餐
eat…for lunch 午餐吃……after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后
be (not) good for 对……健康有(没)益taste good 尝起来好吃
6. have a shower 洗澡have a very healthy life 有健康的生活
need to do …需要做……after doing to have …为了有……做……后
from Monday to Friday从周一到周五radio station广播电台
make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭get to school 到校
三、关键句型
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students usually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes.
四、经典范文My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一、词汇拓展
1. Subway(同义词)underway
2. ride(现在分词)riding
3. bike(完全式)bicycle
4. far from(反义词)near to
5. km(完全式)kilometer
6. drive(现在分词)driving
7. cross (介词)across (名词)crossing 8. Village(指人)villager
9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station
二、重点短语与句型
1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway
How do(does)+人+ get to+地方?你怎样到达……
人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具乘…去…
2.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike骑自行车how long 多久,多长how far多远