七年级英语一般疑问句(ppt课件)
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初中英语 人教版七年级上册Unit5 肯定句改为否定句和一般疑问句课件
保镖法
eg: He likes bananas.（改为否定句）
He d_o_e_s_n_’__t_ __li_k_e_____ bananas?
第三人称单数胆子小， 出门需要带保镖
保镖开路，原形毕露
谓语动词是实义动词-------肯定句变一般疑问句
方法
主语第三人称单数 主语非第三人称单数
在句首加Does 在句首加Do
保镖开路，原形毕露
练一练
1 .My mother comes from Jiangsu.（改为否定句） My mother __d__o_e_s__n_’_ t co__m__e__ from Jiangsu.
2 They like swimming.（改为否定句） They ___d_o__n_’__t_ __li_k_e_____ swimming.
句型转换
肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句
人教版英语七上第5单元
目
根据谓语动词把句子分类 谓语动词是be动词怎么变否定句和一般疑问句 谓语动词是实义动词的怎么变否定句和一般疑问句的心脏
1. She is a student. 2. They are from China.
谓语动词是be动词
√ I'm not a boy. × I amn’t a boy.
e.g He is from China.（改为否定句） He is not from China.
He isn't from China.
谓语动词是be 动词-------肯定句变一般疑问句
方法
一提 二改
把be提前 第一人称改第二人称
保镖开路， 原形毕露
保镖开路，原形毕露
变否定句和一般疑问句方法
初一英语上学期语法一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
一般现在时及特殊疑问句
单击添加副标题
单击此处添加文本具体内容，简明扼要地阐述你的观点
一般疑问句
什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 往往读升调； 译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？
02
如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时, 使用do
04
→Do you have any friends in America?
06
四.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.NO可由sorry 代替.） 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是 this that,回答时用 it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用 they′ 代替。
How do you know﹖
01
03
05
02
04
06
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
单击添加副标题
单击此处添加文本具体内容，简明扼要地阐述你的观点
一般疑问句
什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 往往读升调； 译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？
02
如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时, 使用do
04
→Do you have any friends in America?
06
四.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.NO可由sorry 代替.） 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是 this that,回答时用 it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用 they′ 代替。
How do you know﹖
01
03
05
02
04
06
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
初中英语-疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句) PPT课件 图文
• 1.We are going to Hainan Island. Where are you going?
• 2.Chinese New Year this year is in February. When is Chinese New Year?
• 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. Who is wearing a special costume?
which----Thing or person (对特定的人或事物提问)。
e.g “Which man is your English teacher?” “哪位是你的英 语老师？” “The man in white.” “那个穿着白衣服的。”
who----Person (对人提问)
e.g “Who will visit you tomorrow?” “My father.” “明天谁来看你？” “我爸爸。”
1.She is a pupil. Is she a pupil?
2. 她 是 学生。 是 她 学生 ？
2. I can see a star. Can you see a star?
3. My mother is a teacher.
Is your mother a teacher? 4. It will rain this afternoon.
flowers for your teachers?
Susan: No, I didn’t buy __a_n_y_ flowers, but I bought _so__m_e__ cards. Look!
Tom: Wow, how beautiful they are. Where did you buy them?
• 2.Chinese New Year this year is in February. When is Chinese New Year?
• 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. Who is wearing a special costume?
which----Thing or person (对特定的人或事物提问)。
e.g “Which man is your English teacher?” “哪位是你的英 语老师？” “The man in white.” “那个穿着白衣服的。”
who----Person (对人提问)
e.g “Who will visit you tomorrow?” “My father.” “明天谁来看你？” “我爸爸。”
1.She is a pupil. Is she a pupil?
2. 她 是 学生。 是 她 学生 ？
2. I can see a star. Can you see a star?
3. My mother is a teacher.
Is your mother a teacher? 4. It will rain this afternoon.
flowers for your teachers?
Susan: No, I didn’t buy __a_n_y_ flowers, but I bought _so__m_e__ cards. Look!
Tom: Wow, how beautiful they are. Where did you buy them?
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述句,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句ppt课件
He doesn’t have meals for five days.
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
肯定句改否定句的注意点
例句总结
I can’t swim well, either.
too 变 either
I don’t have any money with me.
some 变 any
I don’t have a pen or a pencil.
and 变 or
She doesn’t have a friend. has – have :动词变原形
He is sad. He is unhappy. He is not happy.
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
He can’t swim.
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
一般疑问句
句型转化
什么是一般疑问句
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种 合乎语法的回答必须是“Yes”（是）或“No”（否） 朗读一般疑问句时用升调，而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降调
一般疑问句
一般疑问句的基本结构
一
be 动词 + 主语 + 其它 + ？
般
疑
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
肯定句改否定句的注意点
例句总结
I can’t swim well, either.
too 变 either
I don’t have any money with me.
some 变 any
I don’t have a pen or a pencil.
and 变 or
She doesn’t have a friend. has – have :动词变原形
He is sad. He is unhappy. He is not happy.
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
He can’t swim.
牛津译林版七年级上册句型转化陈述 句，否 定句， 一般疑 问句， 特殊疑 问句ppt 课件
一般疑问句
句型转化
什么是一般疑问句
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种 合乎语法的回答必须是“Yes”（是）或“No”（否） 朗读一般疑问句时用升调，而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降调
一般疑问句
一般疑问句的基本结构
一
be 动词 + 主语 + 其它 + ？
般
疑
七年级英语一般疑问句课件ppy
Example
You didn't go to the party, did you- Yes, I did (The first half of the sentence is negative, so use "Yes")
04
Conversion of general aggressive intentions
Example
Is the sun shining today- Yes, it's a beautiful day!
Negative answer
Answer negative
If the answer is negative, you can use "No" or "Sorry" to answer. Similarly, further explanation or other information can be provided.
The subject and predicate can be either simple or complex, depending on the complexity of the presence Simple senses have a single subject and predict, while compound senses have multiple claims or ideas
Example
Do you have any apps- No, I'm sorry, I don't have any apps
Answering antonymous aggressive intentions
Answer antonymous questions
You didn't go to the party, did you- Yes, I did (The first half of the sentence is negative, so use "Yes")
04
Conversion of general aggressive intentions
Example
Is the sun shining today- Yes, it's a beautiful day!
Negative answer
Answer negative
If the answer is negative, you can use "No" or "Sorry" to answer. Similarly, further explanation or other information can be provided.
The subject and predicate can be either simple or complex, depending on the complexity of the presence Simple senses have a single subject and predict, while compound senses have multiple claims or ideas
Example
Do you have any apps- No, I'm sorry, I don't have any apps
Answering antonymous aggressive intentions
Answer antonymous questions
初中英语零基础学语法--疑问句ppt课件
attention
• 1．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问 什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： • Who is from Canada？ • Helen (is)． • Where's the restaurant？ • Near the station． • Why do you like koalas？ • Because they are cute． 2．特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
初中英语零基 础学语法--疑 问句
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 一般疑问句
一般疑问句也可称为 “yes ／ no 疑问句”，因这 种问句通常用yes ／ no来回答，相当于汉语中的 “……吗？” 语序：系动词be ／ 助动词／ 情态动词＋主语＋其 他成分？ I am from Japan. ---Are you from Japan？ ---Yes I am． ／ No I’m not．
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2．陈述句中有情态动词或助动词（can may must …）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成 为一般疑问句。如： He can swim now． →Can he swim now？ The children may come with us． → May the children come with us？ I have finished my work. →Have you finished your work ？ 返回
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（一）、 简单句式结构中反意疑问句的运用
• 反意疑问句运用于简单句式结构中时，我 们应注意掌握以下几个方面 • 1、当陈述句部分的主语是名词时，反意 疑问句的主语必须用人称代词来代替。 • Your brother has gone to the library, hasn’t he? 你弟弟去图书馆了，是吗？
七年级英语一般疑问句完整版
❖ 7. I go to work by bike every day. ❖ Do he go to work by bike every day ? ❖ Yes, He does. No, he doesn’t. ❖ 8.she goes to school by bus . ❖ Does she go to school by bus ? ❖ Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. ❖ 9.I do my homework after school. ❖ Do you do your homework after school ? ❖ Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
❖ 总结:1.人称的变化：原句中是 I 的要变为 you（你）, 是 we 的要变为You（你们）； 是my 的要变为your(你的），原句中是our ( 我们的）要改为your (你们的)。
❖ 2. 加助动词do的某种形式构成的一般疑问 句，在回答时不能使用原句中的谓语动词 （即行为动词）来作答，而是要使用助动 词来作答。
❖ 4. I have a cat. ❖ Dou you have a cat? ❖ Yes, I do. No, I don’t. ❖ 5.They can swim（游泳） ❖ Can they swim? ❖ Yes, they can. No, they can’t. ❖ 6. She likes dog. ❖ Does she like dog ? ❖ Yes, she does . No, She does not \ doesn’t.
❖ I can play baseball.
❖ Can you play baseball ?
❖ Yes, I can. No, I can not \ can’t. ❖ can’t 是 can not的缩写。
七年级英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句省公开课获奖课件说课比赛一等奖课件
◦一、 肯定句改否定句旳措施——一步法 ◦1. 有be动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can， could, will, would, shall, should，must，may)旳。 在be动词/情态动词后后加not。(some改成any）
◦2. 无be动词/情态动词，一般目前时在动词前加don’t 第三人称单数前doesn't/一般过去式 didn’t’。
◦ ________________________________________
◦ 7.They should go to the concert?
◦ ________________________________________
◦1. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________
?
3、I wash my face at 8 o‘ clock. Do you wash your face at 8 o‘ clock ?
4、You get up at 7 o’clock. Do you get up at 7 o’clock ?
some变any
1. There are some books on the desk. Are there any books on the desk?
b. Lucy has many books . (变否定句)
Lucy doesn't have many books .
c. He likes apples . (变否定句)
He doesn’t like apples .
实义动词旳否定句：若主语为第三人称单数，在实义动词前加上助动 词 ”doesn’t 实义动词要还原, 注意: “doesn’t” 是加上去旳，不是原句 里面旳。
人教版(2024)七年级上册(2024)一般疑问句(课件)(共22张PPT)23
4.She's my English teacher,Miss Deng. Is that your English teacher,Miss
Nenn?
Class work:把下列句子改成一般疑问句
5.she likes singing.
Does she like singing?
6.My mother has long hair.
■他们喜欢吃西瓜。(watermelon)
They like eating watermelon.
1.I am a teacher.
7.I have a lot of money.
2.He is a policeman. 8.He has a bike.
3.They are doctors.
9.They have Ipone 6S.
Yes OY NO
questíons
一 般疑问句
■我是老师。
I am a teacher.
■他是警察。
He is a policeman.
■他们是医生。
They are doctors.
■我会唱歌。
I can sing.
■她会跳舞。
She can dance.
■他们会打篮球。
They can play basketball.
re,is,was,were)
2)以情态动词can 等开头 ★ 3)以助动词Do, Does,Did 开
第一步：找
如
找到了 找be动词、can 没找到
何
第二步：提
改
提be 动词、can、
一
到句首(大写)
般
疑
第三步：改
问
Nenn?
Class work:把下列句子改成一般疑问句
5.she likes singing.
Does she like singing?
6.My mother has long hair.
■他们喜欢吃西瓜。(watermelon)
They like eating watermelon.
1.I am a teacher.
7.I have a lot of money.
2.He is a policeman. 8.He has a bike.
3.They are doctors.
9.They have Ipone 6S.
Yes OY NO
questíons
一 般疑问句
■我是老师。
I am a teacher.
■他是警察。
He is a policeman.
■他们是医生。
They are doctors.
■我会唱歌。
I can sing.
■她会跳舞。
She can dance.
■他们会打篮球。
They can play basketball.
re,is,was,were)
2)以情态动词can 等开头 ★ 3)以助动词Do, Does,Did 开
第一步：找
如
找到了 找be动词、can 没找到
何
第二步：提
改
提be 动词、can、
一
到句首(大写)
般
疑
第三步：改
问
疑问句(25张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
● (一)反义疑问句的两种基本句型
形式
例句
肯定陈述句+否定附加问句
The girl went home late yesterday,didn’t she?这女孩昨天回家晚,不是吗?
否定陈述句+肯定附加问句
You haven’t been to Beijing,have you?你没 去过北京,是吗?
● B.how often
● C.how soon
● ( C )8.—Daddy,
will you buy me a bendable phone (折叠手机)?
● —Oh,perhaps in a few months.
● A.how long
● B.how far
● C.how soon
● D.how often
● B.No,it isn’t
● C.No,they aren’t
● ( B )4.—Is the girl in red your friend?
●—
.She is learning Chinese now.
● A.Yes,it is
● B.Yes,she is
● C.Yes,she does
●
—I like coffee.我喜欢咖啡。
● 【典题链接】
● ( A )10.—Can you play volleyball or basketball?
●—
of them.I’m good at ball games.
● A.Both
● B.Either
● C.Neither
● D.None
● ( C )11.—When shall we go on a picnic,Saturday or Sunday?
初中语法英语专题复习 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(优质课件)
Does she like playing sports? What does she like?
4、The model plane is under the sofa.
Is the model plane under the sofa?
Where is the model plane? 5、Her favorite subject is history.
Is this an old jacket? What's this?
2、My schoolbag is black and white. Is your schoolbag black and white?
What color is your schoolbag? 3、She likes playing sports.
技巧1、主语为I/we，转化成一般疑问句时,I/We要变为you, my，our 变为your。
技巧2、句子中没有实义动词时，选Is/ Are，有实义动词时 选Can/Do/Does 技巧3、肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词主格)+v.
不能用缩写形式Yes,it’s(x); Yes,it is.(v) 否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词主格)+ v not.(常缩写形式).但am与 not不缩写.如:— Are you a student
一般疑问句和特殊疑问
1.Is this your pencil ? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2.Can y用ouYplEaySb或askNetbOal来l? --Yes, I c回an.答/ N的o,问I ca句n’t. 3.Do常you是lik一e p般layi疑ng 问spo句rts?。
4、The model plane is under the sofa.
Is the model plane under the sofa?
Where is the model plane? 5、Her favorite subject is history.
Is this an old jacket? What's this?
2、My schoolbag is black and white. Is your schoolbag black and white?
What color is your schoolbag? 3、She likes playing sports.
技巧1、主语为I/we，转化成一般疑问句时,I/We要变为you, my，our 变为your。
技巧2、句子中没有实义动词时，选Is/ Are，有实义动词时 选Can/Do/Does 技巧3、肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词主格)+v.
不能用缩写形式Yes,it’s(x); Yes,it is.(v) 否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词主格)+ v not.(常缩写形式).但am与 not不缩写.如:— Are you a student
一般疑问句和特殊疑问
1.Is this your pencil ? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2.Can y用ouYplEaySb或askNetbOal来l? --Yes, I c回an.答/ N的o,问I ca句n’t. 3.Do常you是lik一e p般layi疑ng 问spo句rts?。
最新初中英语-疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句)
“My name is Wang Li.” “我叫王丽。” which----Thing or person (对特定的人或事物提问)。
e.g “Which man is your English teacher?”
“哪位是你的英 语老师？”
“The man in white.” “那个穿着白衣服的。”
C Using ‘some’/ ‘any’
We use ‘some’ or ‘any’ to talk about the amount of something. Question
Does he give you ____ any cakes?
Positive sentence
Negative sentence offer Request
No, I can not./No, I can`t.
3. Do you like English.
Yes, I do. No, I do not./No, I don`t.
4. Did Eddie play football?
Yes, he did.
No, he did not./No, he didn`t.
who----Person (对人提问) e.g “Who will visit you tomorrow?” “My father.” “明天谁来看你？” “我爸爸。” whose----Possession （对人的所有关系提问） e.g “Whose book is this?” “It is my brother’s.” “这是谁的书？” “是我弟弟的。” when----Time （对时间提问） e.g “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么时候能完成作业？” “Tomorrow.” “明天。”
e.g “Which man is your English teacher?”
“哪位是你的英 语老师？”
“The man in white.” “那个穿着白衣服的。”
C Using ‘some’/ ‘any’
We use ‘some’ or ‘any’ to talk about the amount of something. Question
Does he give you ____ any cakes?
Positive sentence
Negative sentence offer Request
No, I can not./No, I can`t.
3. Do you like English.
Yes, I do. No, I do not./No, I don`t.
4. Did Eddie play football?
Yes, he did.
No, he did not./No, he didn`t.
who----Person (对人提问) e.g “Who will visit you tomorrow?” “My father.” “明天谁来看你？” “我爸爸。” whose----Possession （对人的所有关系提问） e.g “Whose book is this?” “It is my brother’s.” “这是谁的书？” “是我弟弟的。” when----Time （对时间提问） e.g “When will you finish your homework?” “你什么时候能完成作业？” “Tomorrow.” “明天。”
初中英语语法课件 句子的种类之一般疑问句
Does she have a computer? 她有一台电脑吗？
助动词 do 要随人称和时态而变化。 在一般现在时中，除第三人称双数 用 does 外，其他人称用 do。而 在一般过去时中，任何人称皆用 did。异时，还应注意把本陈述句 的行为动词改为动词本形。
3. 情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 +…
含有连系动词be的未来时(shall / will + be) 或完成 时态(have / has + been) 的句子，改为一般疑问句 时，只需将shall / will 或have / has提到句首。 Will they be at home tonight? 他们今晚在家吗？ Has he been to New York? 他去过纽约吗？
4.Have / Has + 主 语 + 过去分词 +…
Have you heard from him? 你收到他的来信吗？
Has he finished his homework? 他完成了家庭作业吗？
现在完成时的一般疑问句句型。have / has 在此作助动词，没有实际意义。在美国英语 中，无论 have 表示“有”或用作行为动词， 其一般疑问句皆要借助于助动词 do 的适当 形式。而在英国英语中，只有当 have 作行 为动词时，其一般疑问句才要作助动词 do 的适当形式。
Is this your skirt? 这是你的短裙吗? Yes, it is. Is the cinema next to the library? 电影院与图书馆相邻吗? Yes, it is.
Have they been to New York? 他们去过纽约吗？
Yes, they have.
初中英语语法--一般疑问句
雪原PPT工作室
以be动词开头的一般疑问句。
1. Is Sarah sad today? Yes, __s_he___ __is____.
2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike?
No, _w_e___ _a_r_e_n_'t.
3. Is there a bookstore near the hospital? No, _t_h_e_re__ __i_sn_'_t_ .
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2. 情态动词开头的一般疑问句
结构
2
情态动词（can/could/must...)+主语+ 其他成分？
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情态动词开头的一般疑问句
情态动词 提到句首
→ Can you play the piano very well ?
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2. 情态动词开头的一般疑问句
一般疑问句用 声调，简略答 语用降调朗读
哦！
雪原PPT工作室
Conclusion
1. Be动词开头的一般疑问句： am(was), is(was), are(were)
2. 情态动词开头的一般疑问句： can, may, will(would), shall, must......
3. 实义动词开头的一般疑问句： do(does,did), have(has,had)......
例： I must go with them.
一般疑问句 : Must you go with them? (表示“必须”时，含有must 的问句，肯定回 答仍然用must,否定用needn't 或 don't have to)
以be动词开头的一般疑问句。
1. Is Sarah sad today? Yes, __s_he___ __is____.
2. Are you playing chess , John and Mike?
No, _w_e___ _a_r_e_n_'t.
3. Is there a bookstore near the hospital? No, _t_h_e_re__ __i_sn_'_t_ .
雪原PPT工作室
2. 情态动词开头的一般疑问句
结构
2
情态动词（can/could/must...)+主语+ 其他成分？
雪原PPT工作室
情态动词开头的一般疑问句
情态动词 提到句首
→ Can you play the piano very well ?
雪原PPT工作室
2. 情态动词开头的一般疑问句
一般疑问句用 声调，简略答 语用降调朗读
哦！
雪原PPT工作室
Conclusion
1. Be动词开头的一般疑问句： am(was), is(was), are(were)
2. 情态动词开头的一般疑问句： can, may, will(would), shall, must......
3. 实义动词开头的一般疑问句： do(does,did), have(has,had)......
例： I must go with them.
一般疑问句 : Must you go with them? (表示“必须”时，含有must 的问句，肯定回 答仍然用must,否定用needn't 或 don't have to)
初中英语语法肯定句、否定句-一般疑问句.ppt. (共22张PPT)
6. I wrote a letter to my uncle the day before yesterday.
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• ◆ 注意：do, does, did后 面必须使用动词原形。
For example
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More Examples
• I like listening to pop music. • He goes to work every morning. • Linda drove to school last night.
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• 10. He doesn’t live in London with his uncle. 11.There is some water in the cup.
• 12. I read books every day. • 13. Peter goes to the zoo once a year.
_____ ____ _____supermarkets in the city?
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4. We must send him to the hospital at once. _____we _____him to the hospital at once?
• 5. Tom usually gets up at 11:00 a.m. on Sundays.
2. Mary will come to China next week.
3. I have finished my homework.
• 2. 如果句子中没有be动词、助动词 will和have或情态动词，则需要借助助 动词do, does或did，并将not放在它 们后面，并将句中实义动词变为原形。
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• ◆ 注意：do, does, did后 面必须使用动词原形。
For example
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More Examples
• I like listening to pop music. • He goes to work every morning. • Linda drove to school last night.
首页 上页 下页
• 10. He doesn’t live in London with his uncle. 11.There is some water in the cup.
• 12. I read books every day. • 13. Peter goes to the zoo once a year.
_____ ____ _____supermarkets in the city?
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4. We must send him to the hospital at once. _____we _____him to the hospital at once?
• 5. Tom usually gets up at 11:00 a.m. on Sundays.
2. Mary will come to China next week.
3. I have finished my homework.
• 2. 如果句子中没有be动词、助动词 will和have或情态动词，则需要借助助 动词do, does或did，并将not放在它 们后面，并将句中实义动词变为原形。
一般疑问句-PPT(精)
[1] 一般疑问句的语调 朗读一般疑问句时用升调，而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降 调。 [1] 将陈述句变为一般疑问句 根据一般疑问句不同的家族，可以用不同的方法 将陈述句变为相应的句子 秘诀： 一调二改三问号 一调：即把句中的be 或情态动词调到主语前； 二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语 I\my\mine\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等； 三问号：句末的句号改为问号。如： Eg6. I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher? Eg7. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?
1. 问句： Is this your English book？ 肯答： Yes，it is. 否答： No，it isn`t. Eg
2. 问句： Are these your English books？
肯答： Yes，they are. 否答： No，they aren’t. Eg
3. 问句： Can you speak English? 肯答： Yes，I can. 否答： No，I can’t. 注意例句1和例句2，在回答时必须将this\that与these\those分别变为it和they。 另一家族为含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的一般疑问句，其结构为： 助动词 + 主 语 + 动词原形 + 其它？ 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do\does.”，否定回答用“No, 主语+do\does not.”。助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t， didn’t等。 Eg
1. 问句： Is this your English book？ 肯答： Yes，it is. 否答： No，it isn`t. Eg
2. 问句： Are these your English books？
肯答： Yes，they are. 否答： No，they aren’t. Eg
3. 问句： Can you speak English? 肯答： Yes，I can. 否答： No，I can’t. 注意例句1和例句2，在回答时必须将this\that与these\those分别变为it和they。 另一家族为含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的一般疑问句，其结构为： 助动词 + 主 语 + 动词原形 + 其它？ 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do\does.”，否定回答用“No, 主语+do\does not.”。助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t， didn’t等。 Eg
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❖ 总结:1.人称的变化：原句中是 I 的要变为 you（你）, 是 we 的要变为You（你们）； 是my 的要变为your(你的），原句中是our ( 我们的）要改为your (你们的)。
❖ 2. 加助动词do的某种形式构成的一般疑问 句，在回答时不能使用原句中的谓语动词 （即行为动词）来作答，而是要使用助动 词来作答。
❖ 3.do (does, did ): does 用于第三人称单数， did用于一般过去时）
❖ 4.行为动词，又叫实义动词，在句中可以独 立充当谓语。
❖ 注意：行为动词的否定句和疑问句的构成 都新需要加助动词do的某种形式。
学习交流课件
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❖ 一般疑问句的构成：就是通过把be动词，情 态动词，或助动词提到主语的前面来构成。
一般疑问句
学习交流课件
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❖ 常见的助动词有：be, have , do .
❖ 1.be (am , is ，are )：am 跟 I； is 用单数； are用复数。
❖ 2.have 有两种形式：(1). has 用于第三人称 单数（she, he , it). (2). have 用于其他人称。
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❖ 7. I go to work by bike every day. ❖ Do he go to work by bike every day ? ❖ Yes, He does. No, he doesn’t. ❖ 8.she goes to school by bus . ❖ Does she go to school by bus ? ❖ Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. ❖ 9.I do my homework after school. ❖ Do you do your homework after school ? ❖ Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
❖ Yes , she is . No, she is not \ isn’t.
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❖ This is our dictionary.
❖ Is this your dictionary ?
❖ Yes, it is . No , it is not \ isn’t. ❖ 注意：对疑问句中的指示代词this, that 在回
❖ 在使用助动词does, did 构成一般疑问句时， 原句中的谓语动词要（还原）使用原形。
学习交流课件
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❖ 我们已经学过的情态动词有： ❖ can: （1）能，会；（2）可能 ❖ must: 必须，一定，不得不。 ❖ may / mei:/: (1) 也许，可能；（2）（征求
同意或表示许可） ❖ 情态动词后面必须跟 动词原形。
❖ 一般疑问句肯定回答用“yes ” , 否定回答用 “ no ” . 注意在肯定回答时，Yes后面的部 分不能缩写。如it is, 不能缩写为 it’s . he is 不能缩写为he’s ,she is 不能缩写为she’s…
❖ She is a teacher .
❖ Is she a teacher ?
答时要用 it 代替， these, those 在回答时要 用they 来代替。
❖ These are our photos . ❖ Are these your photos ? ❖ Yes, they are . No, they are not \ aren’t.
学习交流课件
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I like basketball. Do you like basketball ? Yes, I do . No, I do not \ don’t. She likes orange. Does she like orange ? Yes, she does. No, she does not \ doesn’t
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❖ 4. I have a cat. ❖ Dou you have a cat? ❖ Yes, I do. No, I don’t. ❖ 5.They can swim（游泳） ❖ Can they swim? ❖ Yes, they can. No, they can’t. ❖ 6. She likes dog. ❖ Does she like dog ? ❖ Yes, she does . No, She does not \ doesn’t.
❖ I can play baseball.
❖ Can you play baseball ?
❖ Yes, I can. No, I can not \ can’t. ❖ can’t 是 can not的缩写。
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❖ 当你上课迟到了，你要进教室，你该怎么 说？
❖ May I come in ? 或者 Can I come in ?
❖ 总结：含有情态动词的陈述句变为一般疑 问句，只需要把情态动词提到主语的前面。
❖ 在回到时要用情态动词作答，不能用动词 原形作答。
学习交流课件
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❖ 一般疑问句专项练习 ❖ 1. I am an English teacher. ❖ Are you an English teacher ? ❖ Yes, I am . No, I am not. ❖ 2.His father is a doctor. ❖ Is his father a doctor ? ❖ Yes, he is . No, he isn’t. ❖ 3.They are in the zoo. ❖ Are they in the zoo? ❖ Yes, they are . No, they aren’t.
don’t 是 do not 的缩写。 doesn’t 是 does not 的缩写
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
学习交流课件
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❖ I have a green pencil . ❖ Do you have a green pencil ? ❖ Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
❖ He has a bike. ❖ Does he have a bike ? ❖ Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.