怎样巧记不规则动词

怎样巧记不规则动词

（1）原形、过去式、过去分词相同：

cast/ cost/ cut/ hit/ hurt/ let/ put/ broadcast/

burst/ read/ red/ set/ shut/ spread/ thrust/ upset

（2）原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同：

beat/ beat/ beaten

（3）原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同：

come/ came/ come become/ became/ become

run/ ran/ run overcome/ overcame/ overcome

（4）原形不同，过去式，过去分词相同：

feel/ felt/ felt sleep/ slept/ slept

leave/ left/ left smell/ smelt/ smelt

keep/ kept/ kept creep/ crept/ crept

kneel/ knelt/ knelt sweep/ swept/ swept

spell/ spelt/ spelt weep/ wept/ wept

catch/ caught/ caught fight/ fought/ fought

teach/ taught/ taught think/ thought/ thought

stand/ stood/ stood lay/ laid/ laid

understand/understood/understood pay/ paid/ paid bleed/ bled/ bled say/ said/ said

feed/ fed/ fed stick/ stuck/ stuck

lead/ led/ led strike/ struck/ struck

meet/ met/ met tell/ told/ told

learn/ learnt/ learnt sell/ sold/ sold

learned/ learned win/ won/ won

burn/ burnt/ burnt wind/ wound/ wound burned/ burned have（has）/ had/ had

deal/ dealt/ dealt hear/ heard/ heard

mean/ meant/ meant lean/ leant/ leant

dream/ dreamt/ dreamt leaned/ leaned

bend/ bent/ bent shine/ shone/ shone

build/ built/ built shoot/ shot/ shot

lend/ lent/ lent show/ showed/ shown

spend/ spent/ spent / showed

flee/ fled/ fled sit/ sat/ sat

speed/ sped/ sped lose/ lost/ lost

speeded/ speeded dig/ dug/ dug

spit/ spit/ spit hold/ held/ held

/ spat/ spat get/ got/ got（AmE gotten）

bring/ brought/ brought find/ found/ found

buy/ bought/ bought make/ made/ made

light/ lit/ lit

/ lighted/ lighted

（5）三者均不同：

drive/ drove/ driven blow/ blew/ blown

rise/ rose/ risen fly/ flew/ flown

wake woke/ woken grow/ grew/ grown do/ did/ done know/ knew/ known go/ went/ gone throw/ threw/ thrown see/ saw/ seen prove/ proved/ proven eat/ ate/ eaten break/ broke/ broken

fall/ fell/ fallen choose/ chose/ chosen give，gave given freeze/ froze/ frozen shake/ shook/ shaken speak/ spoke/ spoken take/ took/ taken steal/ stole/ stolen mistake/mistook/mistaken weave/ wove/ woven forbid/ forbad/ forbidden forget/ forgot/ forgotten begin/ began/ begun hide/ hid/ hidden

drink/ drank/ drunk ride/ rode/ ridden

ring/ rang/ rung swim/ swam/ swum sing/ sang/ sung write/ wrote/ written sink/ sank/ sunk wear/ wore/ worn

（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed过去式、过去分词有两种：

sped/ sped 快行speeded/ speeded加速

light过去式，过去分词有两种：

lit/ lit 点着（表语）lighted/ lighted 供电，点燃的（定语）shine过去式、过去分词有两种：