表示时间介词用法课件

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*注意:以下名词与介词的固定搭配: My children play in the street in the daytime. (在白天) I can hear the cars at night. (在晚上) I go to my mother’s house at the weekend. (在周末) I go to my mother’s house on the weekend.(美式英语) I play tennis at weekends. (每逢周末)
*on表示“Fra Baidu bibliotek……时候”,与日期、星期搭配使用。如: I leave on Monday 25th November. He plays football on Friday.
*in表示“在……期间”,与具体的年代、月份、季节或 一天中的某个时段搭配使用。如: The postman comes in the morning(s) and in the afternoon(s).邮递员每天上午和下午来送信。
next. So, the month after next, I do two gym sessions again and I do Tai Chi.
Mary: Well. Good luck! Enjoy yourself!
3. 社交书信 P174
写信人姓名 地址 日期
Dear xx, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
注意:the next day 表示 过去 的时间,意为“ 第二天”而不是明天,常常用在间接引语里。
2. 疑问词
• Who, whom, whose, which, what, where, when, why, how(how many, how much, how old, how long, how far, how often, how soon, how big)
Mary: And ⑷ whatdo you do next month?
Xiaoyan: I do three gym sessions, but I don’t do Tai Chi –there isn’t a class.
Mary: ⑸ Whyisn’t there a class? Xiaoyan: The trainer is on holiday. But it starts again the month after
What does Jim often do on Monday?
Xiaoyan: I’ve got my fitness program from the gym for this month. Mary: ⑴ Whichclass do you have tomorrow, Xiaoyan?
Xiaoyan: Tomorrow-Tuesday-I haven’t got a class. I do gym. Mary: ⑵ Who do you do gym with?
Yours sincerely, xxx
4. 描述情感
*描述情感或感受,常用动词to feel. 如: --How are you feeling? --I feel much better. Thank you. 你现在感觉怎么样?我觉得好多了。谢谢你。 --How do you feel today? --I feel terrible. I’ve got a headache. 你今天感觉怎么样?我觉得很难受。我头疼。
注意:on Monday与on Mondays意义不完全相同。on Monday有两个意思,第一表示特指的某个星期一,第 二表示每逢星期一;而on Mondays只表示每逢星期一 。
*注意:具体某天的上午、下午或晚上要用介词on,如: They will have dinner together on Sunday evening.
*描述情感的形容词中有一部分由动词的-ing形式和-ed形式转 化而来。前者通常带有主动含义,用来描述事件或某项活
动本身所具有的特征;后者通常带有被动含义,用来描述 人的感觉。
Xiaoyan: Nobody, I do two gym sessions on my own a week. Mary: So, ⑶ when are your classes?
Xiaoyan: This month, I do aerobics on Saturdays and Tai Chi on Mondays.
• Who---主格 Who is he? • Whom---宾格 Whom do you talk with? • Whose---定语 Whose book is this? • Which---哪个,哪些(有限定的选择范围)
Which museum do you want to go to? • What --什么,什么样的(没有限定的选择范围)
Do the EX. on P166.
2. 时间表达法
this/next/the…after 可以表达时间,如: this month(这个月)/next month(下个月)/the month after next(下下个月) this Tuesday/next Tuesday/the Tuesday after next this week/next week/the week after next this year/next year/the year after next today/tomorrow/the day after tomorrow
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