全国卷英语分析——语法填空

2016全国课标卷语法填空解读

一、真题回顾

全国课标I卷

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buil ding, and fancy new hotels. Butfor tourists like me, pandas are its top 61. attraction(attract).

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,

where ticket money helps pay for research, I62. was allowed (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63. officially(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 64. to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65. when I was the first Western TV reporter66. permitted(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67. introducing(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by68. its (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69. days(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70. the other is with mum — she never suspects.

全国课标II卷

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify（识别）those of 61. greater(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62. achievement(achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow63. is (be)often acceptable.

Most of us are more focused 64. on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65. as possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home

feeling accomplished.

Recent 66. studies (study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks67. regularly (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68. a while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.

I f you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69. to bring(bring) your work home. It could be anything,gardening,cooking,music,sports —but whatever it is, 70. make(make )sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

二、试题分析

1. 直接考查（设题）：比较基础、常用，以实词为主，兼顾虚词，依旧侧重词法、句法的基本运用。

2. 间接考查（文中出现）：会造成一定的阅读难度，主要是低频课标词，派生词，合成词，精准用词，长

难句。