形容词的比较等级(只读保护)

形容词的比较等级

一、比较等级—形容词和副词

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二、原级（形容词的原形）

1、没有比较含义例I’m happy

2、有程度副词修饰very,quite,pretty,too,muchtoo,really+原级

3、和…一样A+be+as+adj.+as+B例He is as tall as LiLei.

4、A不如B（用原级表示比较的含义）A+be+not+as+adj.+as+B

三、比较级例He isn’t as tall as LiLei

①、比较级的构成

1、直接加er例tall—taller

2、末尾字母是e，直接加r例nice—nicer

3、辅元辅结尾的，双写末尾字母加er例big—bigger

4、以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变i加er例happy—happier

5、多音节词在前面加more 例outgoing—more outgoing

6、特殊：Much—more many—more good—better well—better little—less

bad—worse far—farther

②、比较级的用法

a.than 例the earth is smaller than the sun(small)

b. A or B例Who is taller, like LiLei or Tom?（tall）

c.Bigger and bigger, more and more越来越

d.两个中比较…的那一个。例Lei Li is the taller of the two.

e.比较级前的程度副词

a little+比较级比…一点。例Yao Ming is a little taller than Mr. Pan much

much+比较级例Mr.pan is much shorter than Yao Ming

f.越…越… the+比较级…the+比较级。例The harder you are. The better you English.

g.比较级的形式最高级的含义。

例Yin Xi is taller than any other任何一个其他的/other其他所有的student in our class. h. More反义词less He is more outgoing than me

more outgoing less outgoing I am quieter than him.

比…更外向不如…外向I am lass outgoing than him.

i. 比较级加数词和量词例：I am 25 yours older than you.

You are 25 years younger than me.

例：Our class room is 2 meires longer than thirs. 四、最高级

①、最高级的构成

1、直接加est 例tall—tallest

2、末尾字母是e，直接加st 例nice—nicest

3、辅元辅结尾的，双写末尾字母加est 例big—biggest

4、以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变i加est 例happy—happiest

5、多音节词在前面加most 例outgoing—most outgoing

6、特殊：Much—most many—most good—best well—best little—least

bad—worst far—farthest

②、比较级的用法

1、of all 在所有的当中例he is the tallest of all.(tall)

2、in+范围（famlly/ class/ school/ the world/ China等）

例The Yellow River is the longest(long) in China.

③标志1.the 2.of all 3.of the thre e≥3 4.in+范围 5.A B or C

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