四川省成都市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:完形填空
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四川省成都市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:
完形填空
2019
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Dear Dr.Green,
My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do?
Yours,
Jim Dear Jim,
I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either.
It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she’s nagging (唠叨) you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also want s to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents.
In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient.
Yours,
Dr.Green
61. Jim wrote to Dr.Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.
62. In Jim’s eyes, his mother doesn’t always understand what he’s trying to say.
63. Dr.Green thinks it’s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.
64. In Dr.Green’s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day’s work.
65. Dr.Green explains three reasons for mom’s nagging and offers three suggestions.
判断正误
61.B
解析:细节题根据第一句:My friendship with my mother is worse and worse now.与妈妈有矛盾而不是朋友。
62.A
解析:细节题根据文中:She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say.表示母亲并不理解自己在表达什么。
63.A
解析:细节题根据第二段:It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents. 孩子和父母说话有困难是很常见的。
64.B
解析:细节题此题犯了无中生有的错误。
题目翻译为:在格林先生看来,对于母亲来说,在一天的工作之后,交谈/交流对于母亲来说是一种放松的方式。
文中并未提及。
65.A
解析:细节题文中提出四种为什么母亲唠叨的理由:1. 她仅仅是想要把最好的给你; 2.谈话对于母亲来说是一种表示她的爱和关心的方式;3.她也想要更多地了解你;4. 她对于关心你这件事情是永远不会感到疲惫的。
以及三点建议:1.与母亲分享你的学校生活;2.与母亲一起做家务事;3.告诉你的母亲你对于发生在你周围的事情的一些看法。
2018
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(共15小题;计20分。
A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分) While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some places of interest.
In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.
46. A. modern B. traditional C. international
47. A. summer B. autumn C. winter
48. A. write B. read C. know
49. A. guests B. teachers C. artists
50. A. richest B. largest C. smallest
B
There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 51_answers.
There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little
bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an
idea and asked his friends to 52 .
“Let's53 the old lady,” he said. “I'll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I'll 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'11 be 56 ”
The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all went to the old lady’s house.
“Granny, we have a58 for you,” they all shouted.
“What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.
“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.
“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked59 .
All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.
The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my child. If you' re kind enough, it'll be alive.”
51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite
52. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him
53. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to
54. A. open B. raise C. shake
55. A. save B. free C. kill
56. A. right B. wrong C. wise
57. A. up B. down C. across
58. A. question B. bird C. present
59. A. calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly
60. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of
完形填空46~50 BACAB说明:以上每小题2分,见错不给分。
51-55 BCAAC 56-60 BAACB
说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分
2017
七、完形填空。
通过阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分;共20分)
A
A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal--Mickey Mouse. Mickey first
46 in a cartoon in New York in 1982. Walt Disney was the father of Mickey. He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. Many people around the world love the mouse with two 47 ears. He was so popular because he was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself. In Disney’s early films, Mickey was 48 , he lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie. 49 , he never gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be like him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular 50 characters in the world.
46. A. ran out B. hung out C. came out
47. A. large and round B. small and short C. long and white
48. A. rich B. happy C. unlucky
49. A. Also B. However C. So
50. A. cartoon B. play C. novel
【答案】
46. C
47. A
48. C
49. B
50. A
47. 考查形容词及语境的理解。
A. lar ge and round 又大又圆;B. small and short又小又矮;
C. long and white又长又白。
句意:世界上的人都喜欢这个长着又大又圆的老鼠。
根据图片上的米老鼠的外形可以看出。
故选A。
48. 考查形容词及语境的理解。
A. rich富有的; B. happy 高兴的; C. unlucky不幸的。
句意:在迪斯尼的早期电影里,他失去了他的房子和女朋友Minnie。
根据he lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie.可知,应该是不幸的。
故选C。
49. 考查副词及语境的理解。
A. Also也;具有并列的意味;B. However但是;表示前后是转折的意思;C. So因此。
前后是因果关系。
句意:但是他从不放弃努力最后总是赢得胜利。
根据前后的句意可知,遭受到不幸,但是不放弃坚持到自己胜利。
故选B。
50. 考查名词及语境的理解。
A. car toon卡通;B. play 玩,扮演;C. novel小说。
句意:现在米老鼠仍然是世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物。
根据He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. 可知,它是卡通人物。
故选A。
考点:文化类短文阅读。
B
Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling
51 in her early 30’s.
“Did you al ways know you wanted to be a 52 , Grandma?” asked Lily. Rose smiled at her granddaughter. “I 53 knew it on m y first day of primary school.”
“I felt li ke that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing. I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” said Lily. “Why ‘used to’, Lily?” Rose asked.
“Well,” began Lily, “I 54 be the best singer in the class. But there was a new girl coming to my class, and she was better at singing than I was. What was the point(意义)of 55 as she was much better than me?”
“You know, Lily,”Rose said. “Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, when I got into high school, I met a girl in my English class. She was always the best writer. I used to 56 because of it, thinking that I was no longer the best writer, I was
57 .”
“So what did you d o?” Lily asked, “ I did what any person would do,” said Rose. “I did everything to be better than her.”
“Did you ever write better than her in your class?” Lily asked. “No, But I realized that it wasn’t about being the best out of everyone, it was about being the very best that I could be. So I 58 my love for writing, and look where I am now…” Rose 59 .
“Wow!” said Lily in surprise. “But what’s that girl doing now?” “Who knows, but there’s one thing I am 60 : she hasn’t written a best-selling book yet.”
51. A. magazine B. newspaper C. book
52. A. singer B. writer C. teacher
53. A. hardly B. already C. once
54. A. used to B. tried to C. wanted to
55. A. working B. thinking C. trying
56. A. change B. imagine C. cry
57. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody
58. A. broke B. followed C. started
59. A. shouted B. smiled C. agreed
60. A. sure B. worried C. satisfied
【答案】
51. C
52. B
53. B
54. A
55. C
56. C
57. A
58. B
59. B
60. A
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了R ose给她的孙女讲了她的故事,她在很小的时候就知道自己相当一名作家,三十多岁的时候,就写了一本最畅销的书,她认为自己尽了最大努力了就是最好的,所以Rose还是喜欢写作。
51. 考查名词及语境的理解。
A. magazine杂志;B. newspaper报纸;C. book书。
句意:Rose 正在给她的孙女丽丽讲关于她在三十多岁所写的那本畅销书的故事。
根据thinking that I was no longer the best writer,可知,这里指的是她的是书。
故选C。
52. 考查名词及语境的理解。
A. singer歌手;B. writer作家;C. teacher教师。
句意:祖母,你一直知道你想要做一名作家吗?根据So I 58 my love for writing可知,祖母想要当一名作家。
故选B。
56. 考查动词及语境的理解。
A. change改变;B. imagine想象;C. cry哭。
句意:我过去常常因为这事哭,认为我不再是最好的作家了。
I used to 56 because of it, thinking that I was no longer the best writer, I was 57 .” 故选C。
57. 考查代词及语境的理解。
A. nobody无名人物,小人物;B. somebody大人物;C. anybody 重要人物。
句意:我过去常常因为这事哭,认为我不再是最好的作家了,我是一个无名人物。
故选A。
58. 考查动词及语境的理解。
A. broke打破;B. followed跟随;C. started开始。
句意:因此我跟随我的写作的爱。
我不是成为一群人中最优秀的,而是成为自己心中最优秀的,所以我继续想从事写作。
故选B。
59. 考查动词及语境的理解。
A. shouted大声叫;B. smiled微笑;C. agreed同意。
句意:Rose 笑了。
根据it was about being the very best that I could be可知,这里指她笑了。
故选B。
60. 考查形容词及语境的理解。
A. sur e确定;B. worried担心的;C. satisfied满意的。
句意:谁知道,但是有一件事情是确定的。
be worried about sth 担心的;be satisfied with sth对某物满意。
I am 60 是定语从句修饰前面的关系词one thing,故选A。
考点:类短文。