广东中考英语单项选择解题技巧

2) It___ B ten years since we last ____ in Beijing. A was, met B has been, met
Practice
C was, meet
D is ,meet
since sb.过去式...
It is ... 时间 It has been ... 时间
单项选择题考点分布：
7、 一般现在时、一般过去时 时 一般将来时、过去将来时 态 现在进行时、过去进行时 现在完成时、过去完成时 二、词汇，固定句式，交际用语
一、方法和指导
1、直接选定法。 即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干 中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从 而得出答案的解题方法。
1. ________ generous _______ the little girl to share her toys with other kids. A. It’;sof C. It’s ; for B. That’s ; of
再来一些
2、关键词暗示法。 题目中的关键词对于快速而准 确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用， 找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解 题的突破口。如:
1） He has
never been to Beijing before,
______________? A has he B hasn’t he
C did he
D. That’s ; for
It’s +形容词 + of sb + to do sth = sb be + 形容词 + to do sth
这个小女孩和其他孩子一起分享她的玩具 ，真慷慨。
A
2. The young man is ___ arrest for murder because he killed _________ girl. A of , a 8 years old B for, an 8-years-old C under, an 8-year-old D of , a 8-years-old
分数+不可数名词=不可数，谓语动词应 用单数。 分数+可数名词=可数，谓语动词应用复 数。
C
他的三分之二的钱花在买书上了。
This film tries to remind people _______ the environment by ______ them the beauty
of nature. A. of protecting; showing B. to protect; shown C. to protect; showing D. protect; showing
D does he
前肯后否，前否后肯
A
2.—________ enjoyable it is to travel by air! —________. A. How, So is it B. How So it is C. What, So is it D. What So it is
B
做飞机去旅行多愉快啊！
C
你能解出这道数学题吗？对不起 ，我几乎不懂题意。
1）-Which would you like, coffee or milk? -____ C , I just want to have some hot water. A Either B Both C Neither D All 2)- Tom didn’t go to school this morning, did he? -______, A though he didn’t feel well. A Yes, he did. B No, he did . C Yes, he didn’t. D No, he didn’t .
B. left D. has been away
当我到他家的时候，他已离开1小时了。
C
— Where’s Lucy? — I’m not sure. She ____ in the library. 句中没有谓语动词 A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. may
C
The boy ___ the model car in the toy shop. A. seems like B. seemed like C. seemed to like 是“形容词” 应用how 去掉 C、 D
是的。
So it is. 正装是表示对前者的肯定，意思是：是的， 它是。=Yes, it is. So is it. 倒装是表示另外的人和事有相同的情况, 意思是：“它也是。”
例：我这周末做作业很认真。
I did my homework carefully this weekend.
D whether has he arrived
2) Remember: ,boys and girls ,
B you work, ________ result you will get! _______
A The better, the harder B The harder, the better
-_____ B
C Not nicer than yours D Don’t say so
2) –Could you help me carry the heavy box?
-_______. D
C The hard, the better D The harder, the good
6、交际应答 根据交际用语的习惯搭配，联系上 下文直接解题
在做此种类型的要求我们必须了解中西方 文化差异，避免受中国传统习俗的影响， 还用认真审题弄清对话所给的情景。
1）-Your dress looks really nice. A Not at all B Thanks
3、类推比较法 如果对题目的备选答案没有 十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用 “如果A对，那么B也对”的类推 法，从而将AB予以否定，如：
• --- Who's the man at the door? ---______ . A. He is a doctor B. He is a friend of mine C. He is a famous singer D. He is twenty
C
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
by + doing sth 借助于……方法（手段）
B ? 1）Could you tell me_____
A who is that man
Practice
B how much it costs to fly to Beijing
C why is he crying so sadly
是的，不错，你是认真的。 So you did. So+主+ 助动词. 你的同班同学们也是认真的。 So did your classmates. So+ 助动词+主
倒装
C works 1) We have got two TV set, but _____
well. A any B both C neither D either
A、C选项针对的是“职业”。 若A是对的，那么C也会是对 的。D回答的是年龄。故惟有 B才是正确的。
Practice
Could you tell me when Tom_______ C here？
A. got to
C. reached
B. arrived in
D. reached to
4、前后照应法 解题时，为了透彻理解，要 联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息， 方能准确找出答案，此方法多 用于两个以上句子或对话形式 命题的题目。如：
B. stand
D. stands
C
make sb do (主动) be made to do (被动)
这个男孩被他爸爸要求站在那一个小时。
People didn’t know that the earth _________ around the sun in ancient times. A. move B. moved C. moves D. would move
放弃
thirds A. a few moretwo B. one more
C. another more
D 5) He has failed several times, but he won’t ____
三分之二
D. some more
some more A. go on B. come on C. get up D .give up
be under arrest for…
数字
因……而被捕 +名词单数 单数 +形
C
复合形容词
那个 年轻人因谋杀罪而被捕了，因为他 杀害了一个8岁大的女孩。
The boy was made __________ there for an hour by his father.
A. standing C. to stand
-- __________I borrow the new CDROM, sir? No, you __________ .
A. Can; can C. May; can’t B. Can; may not D. May; could.
C
Can you work out the maths problem? Sorry, I can ________understand its meaning. A. almost C. hardly B. quite D. nearly
Practice
5、逐个排除法 根据题干提供的信息，将干 扰答案和错误答案逐个排除， 缩小选题范围，然后将剩余的 填入空白处进行检查，确定是 否正确，如：
When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.
一段时间
延续动词
A. had left C. had been away
中考复习 单项选择题解题技巧
怎样答好单项选择题？ 1、认真审题，注重语境，理解句意；
2、确定考点；
3、画出关键词;
4、常看错题本。
单项选择题考点分布：
一、语法知识 1、9大词类：名副代数冠，形动(含情系)介连 2、简单句：陈述句、感叹句、祈使句、 疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意) 并列句：祈使句，and/or将来时 复合句：定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句 3、主谓一致 4、非谓语动词(不定式) 5、倒装句：So+助+主，There be结构 6、语态：主动、被动
ask sb to do sth Now let’s stop ____a rest. C to stop do sth 叫某人做某事 A had B have C to have D having 停下来
Practice
3) This is a big class and ____ C of the students are girls. A. two third give B. second up three C. two thirds 4) – I’ve had enough bread ,would you like ______. D D .two three
表示普遍真理、客观事实无论何时用 一般现在时
古时候人们不知道地球绕着太阳转。
C
此法主要用于较简单的试 题，但必须要求对基本知 识点，语法点熟练掌握。
1)-What are you going to do, Jane?
Practice
-Oh, my mother asks me ____ B some food for supper. A buy B to buy C buys D buying 2) We have worked for three hours.
seem to do sth
似乎……
seem to like…
C
seem like … × 是错误的！没 这种搭配。
似乎喜欢……
这个男孩似乎喜欢那玩具店里的汽车模型。
___ of his money ____ spent on books. A. Two-third, is B. Two-third, are C. Two-thirds, is D. Two-thirds, are