重庆市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:单项选择(AB卷,含解析)
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单项选择
2017(A)
II. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共18分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. There is ________ tall man in front of the zoo gate.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【解析】考查冠词用法。There be句型后不能接特指的事物,只能是泛指,故排除C和D,再由tall得答案A。
22. We Chinese people are proud of _______ country.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
【解析】考查代词用法。根据country应该是一个修饰词,那只能是形容词物主代词才能修饰名词,而A作主语,B作宾语,D单独使用,故答案是C。
23. In the past few years, many schools ________ the ways of doing morning exercises.
A. change
B. changes
C. will change
D. have changed
【解析】考查时态辨析。根据时间状语in the past few years最近几年知道用现在完成时,故答案是D,其它不符合句意。
24. --- Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.
--- Well, you’d better take a _______ with you, or you may ea sily get lost.
A. photo
B. stamp
C. map
D. postcard
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据答语中的get lost迷路,你应该带上地图才能达到目的,A是照片,B是邮票,D是明信片均不能解决迷路,故答案是C。
25. --- Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?
--- Sure. We decide _________ Sansha in July.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. visited
D. to visit
【解析】考查非谓语形式,根据关键词decide后接带to不动词不定式,故只能选D。
26. --- May I take the dog with me, sir?
--- ________. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.
A. Yes, you may
B. No, you mustn’t
C. Yes,you can
D. No, you needn’t
【解析】考查情态动词用法。根据答语不被允许知道应该是否定,排除A和C,由语境是不行,是禁止,而不是不必,可选择性的,故答案是B。
27. This picture ______by my cousin last year.
A. draws
B. drew
C. is drawn
D. was drawn
【解析】考查语态。根据by sb被某人知道用被动语态,或者picture是物自身不能发出动作也知道是被动语态,排除A和B,再由last表过去时,故答案是D。
28. We’ll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ______ forget the days we spent together.
A. always
B. often
C. never
D. usually
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:我不得不说再见了,但是我将永远不会忘记我们在一起的日子。根据关键词But转折,应该是一个表否定的词,A、B和D均是肯定意义的,故答案是C。
29. ________ May 5th, 2017, the C919 took off successfully for the first time at Shanghai Pudong International Airport.
A. On
B. In
C. At
D. Of
【解析】考查介词用法。根据May 5sth是具体的某日前用介词on,B用在月、年或固定搭配中,C用在具体的点钟前或固定搭配中,D用在某个范围内,故答案是A。
30. The physics problem is too hard, so _______ students can work it out.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据关键词students可数名词,排除A和C修饰不可数,再由too hard知道回答的人很少,表示否定意义,而D表示肯定意义,因此答案是B。
31. Today is Jack’s birthday. He is _______ years old now.
A. fourteenth
B. fourteen
C. the fourteenth
D. the fourteen
【解析】考查数词与序数词用法。根据years年龄是复数形式,那么应该用基数词修饰,排除序数词A和C,同时基数词通常无冠词修饰,故答案是B。
32. There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They _______ very happy.
A. taste
B. smell
C. sound
D. look
【解析】考查系动词辨析。根据前面句意:池中有许多鱼在游,那么当然是看起来,A是尝起来,B是嗅起来,C是听起来均不符合句意。
33. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t ________ them.