必修五 Module 2 单元话题 语篇训练
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必修五·Module 2 单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.完形填空
Don't look away
Ten years ago, I traveled to India with friends.One day, I spent some time in a home __1__ the dying.I walked into a large __2__ and saw rows and rows of cots (折叠床).Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner, __4__ I walked over there.The patient was a woman who was __5__ death.
She had huge, sorrowful eyes.I could __6__ she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner __7__.It came as no surprise.The __8__ for AIDS is abandonment —especially for women.
When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt totally __9__.I had absolutely nothing I could __10__ her.I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.So I __11__ next to her and reached out to __12__ her — and as soon as she felt my hand, she grabbed it and __13__ let go.I had sat there holding her hands for a while when she pointed __14__ with her finger.It took me some time to __15__ that she wanted to go up to the roof.So I __16__ her up the stairs.On the roof she sat there with her face to the __17__,watching the sunset.
Sometimes it's the people you can't help who __18__ you the most.For me optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get __19__.It's a belief that whatever __20__ we see, no matter how bad it is, we can help people if we don't look away.
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在印度旅行期间,面对一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者,“我”虽然没能提供什么支持,但“我”选择了握一握她的手,并背着她上屋顶看看日落,这对她也是极大的帮助。
1.A.behind B.for
C.at D.from
解析:选B根据下文描述的“我”帮助一位女性艾滋病患者可知,“我”去临终之家为濒临死亡的人提供帮助和服务。for意为“给,对(表示对象或用途)”。
2.A.courtyard B.hospital
C.hall D.church
解析:选C根据下文中的“go up to the roof”和上一句中的“in a home”可以判断,在大厅里“我”看到了一排排的折叠床,上面躺着病人。hall意为“大厅”,符合语境。
3.A.arranged B.controlled
C.exchanged D.attended
解析:选D根据第一段第二句中的“the dying”,并结合该句中的“Every cot was”可知,每张床上都躺着濒临死亡的病人,他们都得到了照顾。attend意为“照看,照顾”,符合语境。
4.A.but B.though
C.so D.because
解析:选C根据上文中的“Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner”可知,每张床上的病人都得到了照顾,除了远处角落里的一位;根据空后的“I walked over there”可知,“我”走向了那里;据此可以判断,两句间为因果关系,且为前因后果,故用so。
5.A.on the point of B.afraid of
C.mentioning D.fighting
解析:选A根据下文中的“she had AIDS”,并结合语境可知,这位病人是一位女性艾滋病患者,即将死亡。on the point of意为“濒临,快要……的时候”。
6.A.announce B.tell
C.admit D.predict
解析:选B根据前一句“She had huge, sorrowful eyes.”,并结合该句中的“from the fact that she was off in the corner”可知,从这位女病人悲伤的眼神和远离其他病人被扔到角落里的情况“我”看出,她是一位艾滋病患者。tell“看出,知道”,符合语境。
7.A.ashamed B.exhausted
C.alone D.worried
解析:选C根据该句中的“she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner”可知,她是一位艾滋病患者,被孤独地扔在角落。alone意为“孤独的”,符合语境。
8.A.preparation B.embarrassment
C.cure D.punishment
解析:选D根据语境可知,对于艾滋病患者的惩罚是遗弃,尤其是女性。punishment 意为“惩罚”,符合语境。
9.A.helpless B.disappointed
C.surprised D.hopeless
解析:选A根据空处后一句中的“I had absolutely nothing I could”可知,“我”确实没有什么可以提供给她的,由此可推断,走到她的病床前,“我”突然感到很无助。helpless 意为“无助的”。
10.A.promise B.offer
C.lend D.pass
解析:选B参见上题解析。offer意为“提供,自愿给”,符合语境。
11.A.turned down B.knocked down
C.settled down D.knelt down
解析:选D根据空处前一句“I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.”可知,“我”知道“我”无法挽救她,但是“我”不想让她感觉孤独;再结合语境可知,因