【语法填空】高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇整理

语法填空—无提示词
语法填空中有提示词只需将提示词变形即可，无提示词需填入以下类型单词：介词、连词、冠词、代词、情态动词、固定搭配
☆口诀：介连冠代情
一、介词（不能单独作句子成分。

后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语，表示与其他成分的关系。

和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。

可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词）
at,in,on,by,to,of,for,off,about,with,over,near,
简单介词合成介词past,down,along,till(until),like,before,after,above, below,since,behind,during,among,between,
under,except,across,through,toward(s),against
into,onto,inside,outside,without
短语介词next to,instead of,in front of,from...to...,in the front of,at the back of,in the middle of
二、连词（用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系）
并列连词and,but,or,nor,so,for,yet,however,as well as, both...and,not only...but also,either...or,neither...nor,still
从属连词after,before,when,as,while,since,until,till,if,unless, lest,because,than,that,whether,so that,in order that,
as if,as though,although,suppose that,provided,that,
as...as,now that,such...that,in case that,on condition that
三、冠词（虚词，不能独立使用，只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物）定冠词a/an
the不定冠词
四、代词（代替名词或一句话的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能）人称代词单复数主格宾格形容词名词性
性物主物主代
反身代词
代词词
第一人称单数
复数第一人称单数
复数第三人称单数I
we
you
you
he
she
it
me
us
you
you
him
her
it
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
mine
ours
yours
yours
his
hers
无
myself
ourselves
yourself
yourselves
himself
herself
itself
复数they them their theirs themselves
疑问代词who,what,which
不定代词some,many,both
关系代词which,who,that,who,that引导定语从句
相互代词each other,one another
连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whichever, whoever,whomever
替代词one,ones用于替代前面出现的同类事物
五、情态动词（有词义，但是不能独立作谓语，只能和行为动词一起构成谓语）
原形can 过去式
could
原形
need
过去式
needed
may must have to might
must(had to)
had to
dare
shall
will
dared
should
would
have better had better ought to ought to。