【译林版】8B Unit4单元检测卷-有答案
8B Unit4单元检测卷
一．单项选择(15分)
( ) 1. I saw some______ and __________dancing in the street the day before yesterday.
A. Germans, Englishmen
B. Germen, Englishmen
C. Germans, English
D. Germen, Englishmans
( ) 2. — Would you please tell me_______ to deal with all the problems, Mr. Chen?
— No problem.
A. how
B. why
C. what
D. which
( ) 3. — Why are there many books on the ground?
—Her arms aren’t long enough to ________the books on the desk.
A. reach
B. come
C. take
D. carry
( ) 4. Although _________my ideas, he didn’t come up with his own.
A. against
B. on
C. for
D. in
( ) 5. Aren’t you tired ___ doing the same work all the year round?
A. of
B. with
C. from
D. across
( ) 6. Our teacher always tells us to finish our homework___________.
A. at a time
B. at times
C. on time
D. at one time
( ) 7. —What fun The Hero is!
—Yeah! I like the movie, too. It’s so _______.
A. boring
B. scary
C. interesting
D. sad
( ) 8. In April, the weather in some places in Jiangsu was really changeable. People still remember they have ________ four seasons in a week.
A. organized
B. experienced
C. described
D. remembered
( ) 9. Jack didn’t tell the truth but his mot her ____
A. found it out
B. found it
C. found out it
D. find it out
( ) 10. There’s no difference between the two twins, I really don’t know________.
A. what to choose
B. which to choose
C. to choose which
D. to choose what
( )11. There are many kinds of shoes. I can’t decide ______.
A. which to buy
B. what to buy
C. to buy which
D. to buy what
( )12. He gave me________ on how to sing well. ______good advice! It is so helpful to me.
A. a advice, what a
B. some advice, what
C. some advices, how
D. an advice, what a
( )13. Where is your homework? Please __________ before class.
A. hand in them
B. hand them in
C. hand in it
D. hand it in
( )14. There are some books on the desk. Please __________.
A. give me them
B. give them me
C. give me to them
D. give them to me
( )15. I didn’t know anything about the traffic accident _______ you told me.
A. if
B. until
C. before
D. Both B and C
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 .
However, 6__ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “ Oh, now I see . I can find my way with8__ trouble at all ”. Working in maths is somewhat(有点儿)like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can’t see any clear road11 the answers.
Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way. Explore(探究)what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.
（）1. A. are going to visit B. once visited C. have never visited D. have ever visit （）2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells
（）3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse
（）4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong
（）5. A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it
（）6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since
（）7. A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows
（）8. A. not B. no C. some D. much
（）9. A. of B. to C. in D around
（）10. A. thought over B. heard about C. written down D talked with （）11. A. with B. for C. of D to
（）12. A. need to have B. don’t need C. needn’t D. in need of （）13. A. help B. to help C. helps D. help with （）14. A. try your best B. take your place C. look up D. walk on
（）15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask
三．阅读理解(20分)
A
Are you interested in adventure(探险) stories? Do you-want to take a trip to an unknown world? If you do, please read the book Cloud Bound by Rachael Kelley.
Rachael Kelley, 13, is a seventh-grade student in New Jersey, the US now. She started
writing a short story in December 2010, but as new ideas kept coming to her, the story got longer and longer. "It is a story about a girl who can predict(预测) the future. She travels around the world to save people's memory," Rachael said. Finally, it became a 136-page novel.
Michelle Kelley, her mother, said, "She always has many different and new ideas, so I wasn't surprised when she started a book like this. We all thought she was writing a story, but later she told us 'I think this is going to be a long book'. "
The idea to write a book came to Rachael from one of her friends. The friend was writing a book when Rachael visited him one day. After talking with him, Rachael decided to write a book of her own. With the help of her parents, Rachael worked on editing(编辑) the novel for a whole year. Rachael then sent the book to the Library of Congress(代表大会) for official copyright registration( 官方版权注册) and began to sell it on the Internet. Recently, the book is printed and is sold well in bookshops.
However, Rachael doesn't stop now. She has already started another story. She hopes to go on writing when she gets older.
( )1. According to the passage, we know that Cloud Bound is________.
A. an adventure story
B. a science report
C. a documentary
D. a comic book ( )2. When did Rachael Kelley begin to write Cloud Bound?
A. When she was 13 years old.
B. In 2000.
C. In 2010.
D. After her parents encouraged her. ( )3. How did Rachael Kelley get the idea to write her own book?
A. She got it from her classmates.
B. She got it from her teacher.
C. She got it from one of her friends.
D. She got it from her mother.
( )4. According to the passage, the best word to describe Rachael Kelley is “_______”
A. shy
B. outgoing(外向的)
C. serious
D. creative(有创造力的) ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Rachael planned to write a short story in the beginning.
B. Rachael's book is sold only on the Internet now.
C. Rachael's parents helped her edit the novel.
D. Cloud Bound has 136 pages altogether.
B
My favourite book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St Petersburg, Missouri. He's a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(探险). He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.
My favourite scene(场景) in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral(葬礼). He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears(出
现). Everyone is surprised to see him, but they're also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom's best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man in the story.
The theme of the story is about children's growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour(行为).
Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876. but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today. Although it's only a story, Mark Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states(州) of America m the 19th century, so it sounds very real Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in Amerian literature(文学). Go to read it! I know you'll enjoy it. ( )6. Where does Tom run away with his two friends?
A. To a quiet street.
B. To a small town.
C. To an island.
D. To a forest. ( )7. Who is the bad man in the story?
A. Huck Finn.
B.Injun Joe.
C. Becky.
D. Polly.
( )8. How do people feel when Tom appears at his own funeral?
A. They were surprised and pleased.
B. They were surprised and sad.
C. They were worried but excited.
D. They were frightened but happy.
( ) 9. The whole book is mainly about_________.
A. freedom and social rules
B..children’s bad behaviour
C. the growth of young children
D. strangers in American small towns
( )10. The writer writes the passage to______.
A. ask us to read the book
B. tell us how popular the book is today
C. tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story
D. tell us why the story sounds very real 四．词汇运用(20分)
1．Look at my____________(腹部). It’s getting bigger and bigger.
2. My grandfather has the______________(习惯)of getting up early every day.
3. In ________（德国）,there are different kinds of high schools.
4. Did you __________（触动）my plate just now?
5. Their ____________（成功）is no accident.
6. As a student, we shouldn’t do something _________(违反) the law.
7. He is from France, so he is a__________(法国) man.
8. Tom has __________(自信) in himself to do all the things well.
9. If he doesn’t go there, I won’t go__________(也).
10. As we all know, ________(知识) is power.
11. My parents expect me to pass the examination _______(success).
12. Our teacher ___________(recommend) so many books to us so far.
13. Class begins, let’s continue _______(learn) lesson 1.
14. The city’s hospitals are too small and ________ (able) to do with so many patients.
15. He has managed _____________(translate) the letter into French.
16. Yesterday my cousin refused ____________(show) me around his new house.
17. The mother advised his son not _________(stay) up late to finish homework.
18. What useful _________(advise)!
19. Could you give me something _____________ (eat) ? I’m hungry.
20. The bags over there are those __________________(library).
五．任务型阅读(10分)
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself amused(愉快的)if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed-- even in a bath. All you need is a book. Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If yo keep reading as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you will learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read on the Internet. And the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly (几乎没有)out of date !
Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about.
Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobbies could be more
1.____________
2._____________
3._____________
4.______________
5._______________
6.____________
7._____________
8._____________
9.______________ 10.______________ 六．缺词填空。（10分）
Mo Yan, the w______1______of 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖), is very popular now. He is f_____2_____as one of the greatest writers in China.
Mo Yan's real name is Guan Moye. The name of Mo Yan m___3______"'Don't Speak".He said he chose the name to r______4______to stop his tongue(舌头) from getting himself in trouble. Mo Yan began w____5______in the1970s, and his f______6______novel was Falling Rain on a Spring Night, published in 1981. Then his second and more books were published, including Red Sorghum and Big Breasts and Wide Hip.
A CCTV reporter once said to him. "I always feel that a writer is 1____7_____a hen(母鸡). and his works are like eggs. We may not always wonder w ____8______the hen looks like while we eat eggs. But this time. it's a golden egg. So naturally, everybody becomes curious about the hen that laid a golden egg. That's why you have drawn(吸引) so m_____9___attention(注意)."
China is celebrating the success of this native son. Minutes a______10______the award was announced(宣布), millions of Chinese expressed(表达) pleasure and pride for Mo Yan in their own ways.
1._____________
2._____________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6._____________
7._____________
8.______________
9.______________ 10._____________ 七．翻译句子。（10分）
1. 你已经决定怎样处理这些旧衣服了吗？
_____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这本书能提高我的英语语法知识。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他们已经设法成功地到达了山顶。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 休息了半小时后我们继续工作。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们还没有决定在哪儿见面。
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单选
1-5 AAAAA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 ABDDD
二、完形填空
1-5 DCABC6-10 ADBCA 11-15 DABAC
三、阅读理解
1-5 ACCDB 6-10 CBACA
四、词汇
1. stomach
2. habit
3. Germany
4. touch
5. success
6. against
7. French
8. confidence
9. either 10. knowledge 11. successfully 12. has recommended 13. learning / to learn 14. unable 15. to translate 16. to show 17. to stay 18.advice 19. to eat 20. librarians’
五、任务型阅读
1. hobby
2. Reasons
3. amused
4. convenient
5. time
6. useful
7. improve
8. computer
9. writing 10. spell
六、缺词填空
1. winner
2. famous
3. means
4. remember
5. writing
6. first
7. like
8. what
9. much 10 after
七、略
八、