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2024届北京海淀区一零一中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届北京海淀区一零一中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届北京海淀区一零一中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less2、--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for BeijingC.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing3、—The meat is________delicious. —Yes, but don’t eat________.A.very; much too B.much too; much C.so; too much D.too; much too4、–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that5、—Look at this nice watch. Is it ________, Daming?—No, it isn’t. Ask Betty, I think it’s ________.A.your; hers B.yours; hers C.your; her D.you; her6、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off7、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often8、— Would you like to drink, madam?— Y es. Tea, please.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing9、―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.―Think twice, for most children are to deal with.A.tired B.tiring C.interested D.interesting10、Mr Wang ________ because he is not in excellent condition.A.replaced B.will be replacedC.will replace D.has replacedⅡ. 完形填空11、Paper cutting is the art of cutting paper designs. Paper cuttings are very beautiful and display 1 Chinese characteristics. They can be seen in many parts of China. During the Spring Festival, people stick patterns on the windows, doors or desks for the festival.These paper cuttings are sometimes called “window flowers” or “picture cuts”. The custom of sticking window flowers 2 in North China in the beginning. During festivals such as the Chinese New Year, weddings, and celebrations for the birth of a baby, people used paper cuttings to show their 3 or bring good luck.A thousand years ago, people began to use paper cutting for decoration. 4 to historic books, women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was the decoration of the gifts. Some people made a living by the skill.Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is easy to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. 5 patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated(复杂的) patterns, people first stuck the pattern on the paper and then used different kinds of knives to make it. No 6 can be made during the process(过程), or the work would fail.Paper cutting 7 nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals to people in history and characters in classic novels.Paper cuts are 8 red, as red represents auspiciousness(吉兆) in China. There are also some colorful paper cuttings, such as those in Henan and Guangdong provinces. In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer and fewer people learn this skill, 9 there are some who still make a living by it. At present, there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books of this kind are 10 . Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series. 1.A.heavy B.strong C.serious D.strange2.A.happened B.spread C.mentioned D.appeared3.A.pride B.power C.pleasure D.hope4.A.Leading B.Used C.According D.Belong5.A.Simple B.Special C.Single D.Similar6.A.success B.progress C.friends D.mistakes7.A.describes B.covers C.discovers D.records8.A.specially B.mostly C.especially D.hardly9.A.while B.since C.unless D.until10.A.produced B.translated C.published D.collectedⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1.eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2.(she) younger sister and works 3.(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4.(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5.(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6.(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7.(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8.(build)9.you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10.the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What will man be like in the future---in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1.The passage mainly tells us that ________A.man’s life will be different in the futureB.future man will look quite different from usC.man is growing taller as time passes2.Which parts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTA.weight and earsB.brain and heightC.arms and legs3.The change in the man’s size of the forehead is p robably because ________A.he makes use only 20% of the brain’s capacityB.the other 80% of his brain will grow with timeC.he will use his brain more and more as time goes on4.The underlined word “sensitive” means ________ in Chinese.A.纤细的B.灵敏的C.笨拙的5.What is TRUE about a human being in the future?A.He may be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C.His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.B14、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has cha nged.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信号) to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machine’s sh ape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”1.(小题1)Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A.They have no computers inside.B.The computer has changed a lot.C.They cannot repair themselves.D.The computer cannot work if the robot changes.2.(小题2)The new technology allows the robot to .A.do house work for humansB.tell people where it isC.remember a lot of informationD.keep working after being damaged3.(小题3)The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to.A.sensors B.arms and legs C.scientists D.robots4.(小题4)How do the sensors in the robot work?A.They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.B.They can find out where the damage comes from.C.They can replace (替代) the computer when it’s broken.D.They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.C15、" To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it" was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Sure…but don't spend a lifetime trying, especially if it's well within your reach but you'r e just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive,you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, " Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?"3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮丧) , it's quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, you'll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel high—spirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。

2024届北京市海淀区名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届北京市海淀区名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届北京市海淀区名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her2、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.A.is built B.was built C.will be built D.has been built.3、----- Why didn’t you enjoy the concert?----- It was _____ concert I had ever listened to.more wonderful B.less wonderful C.the least wonderful D.the most wonderful4、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one5、Don’ t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.A.compare B.consider C.control D.complete6、—What did you say at the meeting yesterday?—______. I didn’t get ready for it.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything7、Last week, our teacher told us ________more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .A.get B.got C.to get D.getting8、Would you please make some ______for me? I must be together with my babyA.Decisions B.room C.excuses D.mistakes9、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, ____________ show us how to make aperfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.A.Tea art performance B.Tea art projects C.Tea art performances10、I’m sorry, Mrs Tang. I _________ my homework at home.It doesn’t matter. But I don’t _________ it tomorrow.A.forgot; left B.left; forget C.forgot; forgot D.left; leftⅡ. 完形填空11、Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words.(根据短文内容,地择恰当的单词或词组)I come from a family full of love. Dad always has sports with me. Mum always gives me useful advice when I comeacross difficulties, but she is also a 1 parent. When I was young, I had to earn my pocket money by helping with the housework.One day after school, we walked by a bike shop and saw a kind of beautiful basket in the window: white, shiny, and decorated with flowers. I was 2 by it at once. I decided to have it on my bike. “It's beautiful,” I pointed it out to my mother, "Mom, please, can I get it? I'll do more housework for as long as you say, but I need it. I really love it.”“You know,” she said, “ if you save up, you can buy this yourself.”By the time I make enough pocket money, none will be 3 !“I will buy it for you, but you have to work for it,” she said.My mother bought the beautiful basket and kept it safely in a secret place I couldn't find. I washed dishes, tidied up the rooms, emptied the bins and even helped my dad clean the car. Each day, I counted my growing pocket money. After several weeks hard work, I jumped with joy. Oh, I made it 4 ! I had the exact amount of money.Another day, an unthinkable(难以置信的)thing happened, A neighbourhood girl rode by me with the exact same basket on her bike. Eight-year-old me cried and ran back home to tell my mother about the 5 news.And then came the lesson I've taken with me through my life. "Honey, it doesn't matter if your 6 look the same. Yours is quite special because you paid for it yourself, "Mom said, carefully drying my hot tears.1.A.patient B.funny C.strict D.careful2.A.frightened B.attracted C.hurt D.tired3.A.left B.made C.bought D.shared4.A.Quickly B.suddenly C.immediately D.finally5.A.exciting B.possible C.terrible D.boring6.A.bikes B.flowers C.bags D.basketⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1.attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2.to count the exact number, at3.5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4.Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast(播放)on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5.history,Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6.as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled(争论)fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7.to make a compromise(妥协), the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8., Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9.another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10., but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years. They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to make the robot's part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robot's limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break.Scientists say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.1.What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots?A.carrying heavy things B.Running fast. C.Being light enough. D.Providing enough power. 2.What can the new technologies on MIT's robot be used for?A.For making a 3D printer. B.For making limbs for disabled persons.C.For helping people do housework. D.For helping people live longer.3.From the passage, we know that MIT's robot __________.A.can carry heavy things B.can jump 30cm highC.is made of Kevlar D.is still very heavy4.What's the main idea of this passage?A.Scientists have been working on four-leg robots.B.A new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.C.The robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.D.The difficulty in designing the new robotB14、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.1.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.A.she can’t eat food with beefB.she doesn’t like their appearanceC.she doesn’t like foreign foodD.she doesn’t need any food at all2.Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.A.a worker B.a dentistC.a teacher D.a student3.The passage tells us that ___________.A.David King often drinks milkB.flake and shark are the same fishC.a Hindu eats meat from the cowD.the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsC15、People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.1.After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A.Americans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.B.Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C.Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D.In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2.The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of ______?A.a European country B.England C.France D.the United States3.Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ___.A.while he was in Paris B.when he was a little boyC.because his parents told him so D.from books4.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _____.A.people from other countries B.from FranceC.people of his own country D.men only5.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B.All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C.All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D.All the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”D16、GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing y our own food.There are a lot of reasons why growing your own food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions(排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that produces a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help save the earth.Vegetables you grow are also good for your health because they have more nutrients than supermarket vegetables and they don’t have chemicals.How much money can you save? First of all, seeds are a lot of cheaper than vegetables, and secondly, you can save more by planting the most expensive and the most productive(多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to fiends and neighbors. It can make you very popular.Don’t worry if you don’t have much space. To GIY, you don’t eve n need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies(阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t need a lot of sun to grow. Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier body and a healthier social life.1.During the course of _______, food in supermarkets produces a lot of CO2.A.growing B.collectionC.transportation D.producing2.How many reasons do people have to grow their own food?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.3.What do people mostly need if they want to grow their own vegetables?A.Some seeds. B.A garden.C.Some chemicals. D.A pot.4.From the passage, we can learn that _________.A.all vegetables need a lot of sun to growB.we can plant vegetables on our balconiesC.vegetables from supermarkets must be a little cheaperD.we need much space to plant vegetables5.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.An advertisement. B.A science fiction.C.A story book. D.A newspaper.E17、As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job."The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV sho w Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite ahuge challenge”."There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.1.What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A.Readers. B.Chinese Poetry Conference.C.Chinese poetry Conference and Readers. D.The Voice of China.2.Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?A.In France B.In England C.In Japan D.In America3.What does Dong Qing do at present?A.An actress B.A singer C.A hostess D.A hostess and producer4.The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.A.love B.joy C.surprise D.pride5.What’s the best title (题目)for the text?A.Find the Beauty of Life B.How to Be a Successful TV HostessC.Reading Touches People’s Hearts D.Dong Qing—a Talented LadyF18、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue(队伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George Mikes.While this sounds funny, it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象).From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain.Here in China, queues are normal, too.It is a part of everyday life.People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant.But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushingcrowd, such as getting onto the subway.Even away from the busy subway platform, queues are different.One day I was standing in line at the supermarket.I left a small space in front of me.Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space.I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting.It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture.Back in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid.To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait.1.The English are well known for _____.A.forming an orderly queueB.being rude and loudC.traveling on subwaysD.spending more time waiting in a queue2.The purpose of the article is to _____.A.call on people in China to queue moreB.compare queuing in two culturesC.praise the English for following good mannersD.explain why people rush in some situations3.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this article?A.Sports. B.News.C.Culture. D.Business.Ⅴ.书面表达19、文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、your hat when raising the national flag.A.Take off B.Turn off C.Get off D.Fall off2、I like dancing, ________ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A.if B.but C.and D.so3、It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with4、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.A.crying B.to cry C.being crying D.cried5、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it ______ only twenty yuan.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid6、In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have four seasons in one week.A.organized B.describedC.expressed D.experienced7、Tony is a basketball player. He is ____ in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest8、Zhu Ting, one of volleyball players in China, has already led China to many victories and has been awarded many MVPs in the volleyball matches.A.excellent B.more excellent C.most excellent D.the most excellent9、- Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _____.A.I agree with you B.It doesn’t matterC.That’s OK D.It’s very kind of you10、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow (航展)2018 on TV?You mean the one that _______in Zhuhai? Of course I did!A.held B.is held C.was heldⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空。

北京市海淀区第四中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

北京市海淀区第四中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

北京市海淀区第四中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?—Oh, no, dear, you _______. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A.needn’t B.can’tC.won’t D.couldn’t2、—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank3、— The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry. It’s my_____today.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste4、--Shall we finish the task mow?-- _______.A.The more, the better B.Easier said than doneC.The sooner, the better D.The older, the wiser5、--- ________ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?--- Not until 10th April 2021.A.How long B.When C.How soon D.How often6、—Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?—He fell down when he _______ the school bus this morning.A.went off B.turned off C.took off D.got off7、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How8、---Daniel, you ________ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule.---Sorry, I won’t.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t9、—Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?—Really? __________ good news!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a10、______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, orⅡ. 完形填空11、Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almo st half our energy 1 from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to 2 our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you 3 your hands with might also be made f rom oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.Oil is 4 to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many 5 to find oil. One tool measures (测量) the pull of gravity (重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. 6 tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel 7 different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use 8 to find the rocks that have oil in them.We need 9 oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. 10 we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?1.A.goes B.comes C.leaves D.stays2.A.build B.protect C.heat D.hot3.A.wash B.put C.dry D.touch4.A.easy B.important C.interesting D.hard5.A.ways B.roads C.streets D.bridges6.A.Any other B.Other C.Another D.The other7.A.to B.from C.at D.through8.A.them B.it C.one D.that9.A.little B.lots of C.many D.a few10.A.Or B.But C.So D.AlsoⅢ. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1.a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2.good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3.likely to exercise andeat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect4.to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5.changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6.to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7.sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The sun gives energy and the earth receives the sun’s energy. The way the earth interacts with the sun’s energy can be displayed in a picture called the earth’s energy budget(预算). It displays the sun’s energy that reaches us and how much of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount of energy coming in is____the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earth’s energy budgetis balanced. If more energy was coming in than was going out, the earth’s temperature would increase. On the otherhan d, if too much energy is thrown back, and not taken in, we would see the earth’s temperature dropping.Of all of the sun’s energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% isthrown back into space.1.The picture above shows us how ________ hits the earth.A.the high temperature B.the heavy rain C.the sun’s energy2.In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phrase “equal to ” means “______”.A.less than B.the same as C.more than3.Picture ______ shows us the main idea of the last paragraph.A.B.C.4.If too much energy is thrown back, we will feel ______on the earth.A.cold B.hot C.warm5.The amount of energy that is _______ influences the temperatures.A.well balancedB.thrown backC.taken inB14、Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school didn’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it. Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay i n the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t be anygirls in the group." They took Bob off the group. Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge(法官). The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.1.Bob’s favorite was ______ .A.singing B.dancing C.drawing D.driving2.It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _______.A.the school only had a girls’ dancing group B.the school didn’t allow boys to dance C.the group had enough dancers already D.he was not a good dancer3.The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A.nobody would watch their dance B.other boys would join and the girls might leaveC.other schools might laugh at them D.the parents would be angry about it4.The judge thought the school’s decision was ______.A.useful B.necessary C.right D.wrong5.We can infer(推断)that Bob felt _______ when he went back to the group.A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.sureC15、It's 7 a.m. in my hometown in Germany. The clock radio wakes me up softly with American pop music.Still sleepy, I walk into my bathroom. Each new day I'm happy about these beautiful Italian tiles here they were really a good choice. After a shower, I used a towel that is made of Egyptian cotton, very soft and smooth.Time for breakfast. Colombian coffee fills the kitchen. I pour the coffee into my earthenware cup, hand-made in Spain, and enjoy French bread with it.Quickly I jump into my car--German engineering--and drive to the office. There, I turn my computer on, and Microsoft, the American software, helps me organize my work.Lunchtime--I go to the charming Italian restaurant just around the corner. I really like the pizza there!1.What time does the writer set the morning clock radio?A.At six. B.At seven. C.At eight. D.At nine.2.What does the underlined word "tiles" mean in Chinese.'?A.炊具. B.衣柜C.瓷砖D.微波炉3.What does the writer think of the towel?A.He is satisfied with it. B.He doesn't like it.C.He thinks it's very cheap. D.He loves the design.4.Where is the writer's earthenware cup made?A.In Germany. B.In Italy. C.In Colombia. D.In Spain.5.What does the writer try to tell us?A.We should try to use goods made in our own country.B.We should learn from other countries to make better products.C.Goods made in other countries are much better than those in our own country.D.Many cultures are connected with our life to make it more interesting and enjoyable.D16、Dr Swift was a famous man. Near his house lived a rich old lady who often sent him some presents by her servant, Dr Swift took her presents but never gave the boy anything. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, the boy ran into the room and hit the desk, and some books on it began to fail to the floor. Then he threw a plastic bag of meat on the desk and said, "My mistress has sent you some meat."Swift turned round and said, "My boy, that is not the way to give someone a present. Now you sit in my chair, watch my way of doing it and learn your lesson."The boy sat down. Swift went out, knocked on the door and waited. The boy said, "Come in." The doctor entered, walked to the desk and said, "If you please, sir, my mistress sends me to say hello to you and hopes you will take the plastic bag of meat."The boy answered, "Thank you, my boy. Give your mistress Dr Swift's thanks for her kindness, and here is two shillings for yourself." The doctor laughed and after that, Swift never forgot to give him his tip.1.What do we know about the old lady?A.She didn't know Dr Swift.B.She liked Dr Swift very much.C.She lived far from Dr Swift's house.D.She often sent Dr Swift some presents herself.2.What did Dr Swift want to do to the boy?A.He wanted to have the boy do something for him.B.He wanted to teach the boy how to write.C.He wanted to ask the boy to watch his way of working.D.He wanted to teach the boy how to give someone a present.3.What did the boy show the doctor?A.How to help others. B.What to do when in trouble.C.What to do for his mistress. D.What to do when receiving a present.4.What would Dr Swift do after that?A.Welcome the boy.B.Invite the boy to have supper with him.C.Remember to tip the boy.D.Remember to say "Thank you" to the boyE17、We learn not only different subjects at school, but also some other lessons that may change our world view.When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (争论) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong, and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson without criticizing (批评) both of us.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. "White", he answered.I couldn't believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to look at problems from other person's view in order to truly understand his or her idea. 1.In the beginning, the writer ______.A.didn't get along with boys B.fought with a boy in her classC.taught the boy a lesson D.had a big argument with a boy2.When the writer was in the boy's place, she changed her answer because ______.A.the boy changed his answer, too B.the ball had two differently colored sidesC.she wanted to say sorry to the boy D.the teacher said the boy was right3.From what the teacher did, we know that she was ______.A.wise B.polite C.kind D.strict4.The passage mainly tells us that ______.A.teachers shouldn’t punish students B.seeing is believingC.we should put ourselves in others’ shoes D.nobody can always be rightF18、(C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. "The "Sol-4" works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals (人)would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1.This passage is mainly about _______ .A.solar cooker B.smoke pollution C.solar power experts D.breathing illnesses2.The "Sol-4" is mainly used to _______ .A.shorten the time of cookingB.reduce the cost of making cookersC.raise money through donations to help African peopleD.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3.Which of the following about the "Sol-4" is TRUE?A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.B.It can work in any weather condition now.C.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.D.It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4.From the passage, we can infer that _______ .A.the "Sol-4" will be designed in a smaller sizeB.more Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureC.the "Sol-4" is the first product of the South African companyD.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookersⅤ.书面表达19、临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是Moonlight 小组的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员Tommy 进行综合素质的评价,写一份素质报告.要求:1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3、词数:100 词左右;4、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight.参考答案Ⅰ. 单项选择1、B2、A3、B4、C5、B6、D7、B8、D9、C10、CⅡ. 完形填空11、1.B 2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.CⅢ. 语法填空12、1.into 2.supports 3.also 4.others 5.never 6.activities 7.difficult Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1.C 2.B3.B4.A5.C14、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C15、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D16、1.B2.D3.D4.C17、1.D2.B3.A4.C18、1.A2.D3.D4.BⅤ.书面表达19、Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. He is clever and he is good at all his lessons. He is so generous that he shares everything with his friends.He likes reading because he thinks he can get much knowledge and learn more about the world by reading. And reading has a good effect on children’s growth. At home, he can help his parents do some housework. At school, he gets on well with his classmates. On the way to school, he obeys the traffic rules. He crosses the road when the light is green. Our school presented him with Award for Best Student this year. However, Tommy is stressed when the exam comes. And he doesn’t have enough sleep.I think he should go over what he has learned before exams. It’s better for him to manage his time wisely so that he can have enough time to rest.。

2024学年北京市海淀区高三英语试题一模试题含解析

2024学年北京市海淀区高三英语试题一模试题含解析

2024学年北京市海淀区高三英语试题一模试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What2.–My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!–You sure ________ bad luck these days.A.had B.will have C.had had D.are having3.– Where did you get to know her?-- It was on the farm ___ we worked.A.that B.there C.which D.where4.With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai_______ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.A.cuts B.will cut C.is cutting D.has cut5.To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions. A.application B.regulationC.adaptation D.cooperation6.—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________?Mary is interested.A.Why bother B.Why notC.So what D.What for7.When I said someone broke the school regulations, I ______ you. Why did you get that angry?A.don’t refer to B.haven’t referred to C.wasn’t referring to D.hadn’t referred to8.Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”A.looking out B.bringing out C.carrying out D.sorting out9.John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A.watches B.watched C.will watch D.is watching10.The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face.A.that B.howC.why D.what11.students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A.Teaching B.TaughtC.To teach D.Teach12.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友)from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended13.Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house, two shopping bags.A.lifted B.having lifted C.to lift D.lifting14.—What an amazing picture!—The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.A.was saluting B.saluted C.had saluted D.would salute15.The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English,so you'd better buy __________.A.this B.that C.it D.one16.--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A.over B.byC.with D.for17.These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library.A.addition B.arrival C.attitude D.audience18.Alice’s father always brings her a nice gift ________ he returns home from his business trip.A.by the time B.all the timeC.every time D.in the time19.---Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?---__________, darling. I have never thought about it.A.Y ou have got me there B.Take your timeC.Y ou bet D.Don’t be silly20.__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A.Accounting for B.Adding toC.Consisting of D.Making up第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024年北京市海淀区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

2024年北京市海淀区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

2024年北京市海淀区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes. A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填;the D.an; 不填2、I am busy this weekend,I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.If D.Since3、It’s said that many workers in our city have _________ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people. They are helpful and we should learn from them.A.stayed up B.put up C.took up D.set up4、The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented5、-- Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.-- Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters6、Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private7、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As long as we fight on with the ______and efforts, the result will finally end in success.A.wisedom B.wise C.wisdom8、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _____ hard-working.A.after all B.above all C.in all D.first of all9、—How did you put the model robot together so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the .A.interviews B.instructions C.instruments D.inventions10、----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.winingⅡ. 完形填空11、When you watch people on streets coming and going, you may wonder why they’re so busy, and what they’re busy with. We live in such a busy society that we even have - 1 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become - 2 So, it’s ver y important for us to have healthy lifestyles. Have healthy - 3 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 4 Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour - 5 It’s quite a useful wa y to keep healthy and strong, even - 6 young.Often relax -7 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbies to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nature for -8Stay happily. No matter what worries or difficulties we -9 , we should keep happy.Besides, we should have some other good -10 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how much we’re busy.1.A.much B.few C.little D.several2.A.unlucky B.unhappy C.unable D.unhealthy3.A.food B.body C.spirit D.mind4.A.expensive B.necessary C.comfortable D.peaceful5.A.at last B.at most C.at once D.at least6.A.remain B.remind C.realize D.regard7.A.myself B.themselves C.itself D.ourselves8.A.trips B.risks C.wishes D.marks9.A.make B.avoid C.meet D.hide10.A.sleeping B.living C.reading D.learningⅢ. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1.(name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2.(contest) in the 3.(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4.modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5.the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6.(ask) to recite poems by 7.(look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8.(good) among them. When Wu recited 9.ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wu’s excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10.(learn) ancient works.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Y our new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbel ievably comfortable. When you’re at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didn’t think so. But when I tried them on, I couldn’t help agreeing. “I’m totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores yo u can do.”“I’ll start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1.Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?A.Her mother. B.Herself. C.Her friend. D.Her grandmother.2.Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?A.She didn’t like the writer.B.She thought the writer was lazy.C.She thought that the writer had enough jeans.D.She didn’t have enough money.3.How did the writer buy the new jeans?A.She got money from her mom.B.She made money by doing housework.C.She borrowed money from Mary.D.She asked her grandma to buy them for her.B14、What fun the animals’ party was! The zebras did a great job with the decorations.The lions and giraffes put together delicious food.No one knew music like the forest birds.The bears made clever posters to spread the news to all the animals.When the talent shows began, one of the monkeys hurried out to the dance floor.He was a dancing fool! The birds played some lively music.When the music stopped, the animals clapped and shouted.The monkey returned to his table.Friends gathered around to shake his hand and praised (赞美)about his skills.The elephant saw all the attention the monkey was getting.He wanted some attention for himself.“I can dance too,” he told himself.“I will show these animals what I can do!”The elephant hurried out to the dance floor.He started to dance.It was not pretty.The elephant knocked over the table that held the wine bowl!“Give up your dance!” a gorilla called.“What are you doing?” cried t hree frogs.“Stop it!”The other animals shouted.They were sad about the elephant for making a mess! They chased (赶)him off the dance floor and away from the party.The bears shook their heads and said, “One should never try to be what one is not.”1.(小题1)The _____________ did the decorations for the party.A.zebras B.monkeysC.lions D.giraffes2.(小题2)What did the bears do for the party?A.Danced.B.Prepared the food.C.Played the music.D.Made posters to spread the news.3.(小题3)How did the anim als like the monkey’s dance?A.Wonderful.B.Foolish.C.Just so-so.D.Amazing.4.(小题4)What did the elephant learn?A.Try before you trust others.B.Don’t always play jokes on others.C.Try to please all the others.D.Don’t try to be what you’re not.5.(小题5)The writer writes the story to _____________.A.take part in a partyB.teach us a lessonC.make us happyD.tell us about a talent showC15、Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学)for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night when the father, the mother and the young student were sit- ting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can____that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.” “Well,” said the father, “This is something I would like very much to know.” “There are two chickens on the plate,” said the student. H e took one of the chickens in his hand and said, “Here is one more; and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.” Then the father took one of the chickens to him-self, gave the other to his wife, and said,"I shall have one of the chickens mysel f, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for your supper and nothing else.” The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.1.How can we know that the rich man loved his son a lot?A.He provided enough delicious food for him.B.He wanted him to live at Oxford for several years.C.He sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.2.What does the underlined Word "prove" mean?A.achieve B.show C.compete D.develop3.What did the Father ask his son at supper that night?A.Whether he liked Oxford or not.B.How he got along with his classmates.C.What he had learned in the first year at the university.D.The number of the money he had spent at the university.4.What can we infer(摊断) from the passage?A.Both of the parents had no chickens to eat at last.B.Each of them had a chicken for their supper finally.C.At last the student had nothing to eat for his supper.D.In the end the Father gave his son the third chicken to eatD16、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over(被……绊倒)Lion’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!"he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. "On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal."he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare(饶恕)me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?"That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net sco oped him up. No matter how he twisted(扭动) and turned, he couldn’t escape.When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life,"said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"1.What did Lion do each day?A.He stepped onto a hunter’s net.B.He bowed before weaker animals.C.He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.2.How did Mouse wake up Lion?A.He made a hole in the net.B.He shouted at Lion angrily.C.He tripped over Lion’s paws.3.Why did Lion let Mouse go?A.Because he was trapped in the net.B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.4.What do you think of Mouse?A.Clever and honest.B.Silly and lazyC.Humorous and stubborn5.What can we learn from the passage?A.Pride makes you lose what you have.B.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.C.Even the small can show great strength.E17、Jane Austen ever popularThis summer, the UK will honor its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the face of the new £10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world.And yet Austen’s works are so English that it’s rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her novels are so of their time that it’s strange that she’s still enjoyed in this very different age. Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice, the one which she is most known for are about the world of the English gentry(贵族阶层)in the late 18th century.Most of her works is about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject matter, of course, but the joy of Austen’s stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching, comedy out of something so serious.Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that struggles with money problems. Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible. Mrs Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature.The novel is developed by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles(障碍) are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved.If we think about this story, it’s clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200 years after her death, and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, it’s still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.1.From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer ______.A.believes Jane Austen’s works were ahead of their timeB.thinks that everyone should read Jane Austen’s booksC.is surprised that Jane Austen’s books are still so famousD.doubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world2.According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice __________.A.has a sad and unexpected endingB.deals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted wayC.is mainly about poor people’s struggles in the 18th centuryD.tells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work3.According to the passage, Jane Austen remains popular today because______.A.readers enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleB.her works are developed by the love-hate relationshipC.readers can always find something new from her novelsD.her works deal with problems many of today’s readers still face4.The passage is mainly written to ______.A.explain why Jane Austen is still popular todayB.introduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceC.introduce Jane Austen’s creative writing styleD.explain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new £10 noteF18、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, itwill be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another person’s life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day — our relatives, friends, and neighbours — who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students — all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow. 1.Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people ___________.A.will work hard B.will become heroesC.will follow her D.will achieve her goal2.The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means ___________.A.志愿者B.记者C.政客D.名人3.From the passage we know that ___________.A.there are fewer heroes than beforeB.many common people set examples to usC.heroes should be polite, patient and famousD.heroes have to do some great things4.The best title for this passage is ___________.A.What Heroes Do B.Who Are HeroesC.How Heroes Live D.Where Heroes areⅤ.书面表达19、今年我省出台了系列推进素质教育的新政,其中对学生的作息时间做了严格规定。

北京海淀区中考英语一模试题及答案

北京海淀区中考英语一模试题及答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语听力理解(共24分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内密相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

(共4分,每小题1分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容。

从下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。

5. Where is the woman going?A. To the post officeB. To the bookstoreC. To the library6. How soon will the woman be back?A. In half an hourB. In an hourC. In two hours请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。

7. Who is going to prepare the lunch?A. Betty's motherB. Jenny's motherC. Tony's mother8. What kind of food does the girl like?A. RiceB. PizzaC. Noodles请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why can’t the boy sleep well?A. Because he is sad.B. Because he is tired.C. Because he is nervous.10. What's the woman's advice?A. To have a restB. To go to the doctorC. To talk to the teacher请听一段独白,完成第11至第13小题。

11. What test have the fifth graders finished?A. The reading test.B. The writing text.C. the spring test.12. What kind of skills will the students develop to help with writing?A. Speaking skillsB. Spelling skillsC. Listening skills13. What does the speaker think of Emily Green?A. CommonB. StrangeC. Excellent请听一段对话,完成第14至笫16小题。

2023北京海淀高三一模英语试题(含答案)

2023北京海淀高三一模英语试题(含答案)

20222023学年第二学期期中练习参考答案2023. 04第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30第一节(共10 1.5分,共15第二节(共10 1.5分,共1512. that/which 14. in/into第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,38第一节(共142分,共28第二节(共52分,共10第三部分:书面表达(共两节,32第一节(共4小题;第40412分,第423分,第435分,共1240. What is the biggest cause of our e-waste problem?The biggest cause of our e-waste is (the fact) that we buy things that we just don’t need.It is the fact that we buy things that we just don’t need. /(The fact)That we buy things that we just don’t need. 41. How can people get tax deductions when managing e-waste?They/People get tax deductions by making donations. /Through donations.43. Why do we need to manage our e-waste? (Managing our e-waste can reduce the pressure on the environment. If we don’t deal with the fast-growing e-resources, because some metals in e-waste are reusable if they are recycled.第二节20Firstly, it goes against the purpose of project-based learning, which is to cultivate critical thinking and teamwork.。

北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The TV show was so boring that he stopped ______ a magazine instead.A.reading B.to read C.reads D.from reading2、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.A.dances B.was dancingC.has danced D.is dancing3、“One Belt(带),One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries along.A.put up B.set upC.take up D.open up4、—Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?—Thank you. ________.A.It’s your duty. B.Don’t mention it C.Do as you like D.It couldn’t be better.5、Because of the driver’s carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highway 101 yesterday.A.took the place B.occurred C.was seen D.takes place6、—________?—It’ s making an awful noise.A.How do you like the machine B.What’ s wrong with the machineC.Why do you turn on the machine7、__________ those cotton shirts ___________ will take much more time.A.Wash; by hand B.To wash; by handsC.Wash; with hands D.Washing; by hand8、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not __________ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable9、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.A.Similarly B.Otherwise C.Especially D.However10、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meetC.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with usⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中,选出1个最佳答案。

海淀区2024届高三一模英语试题答案

海淀区2024届高三一模英语试题答案

海淀区2023-2024学年第二学期期中练习英语答案及评分参考第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1. A2. D3. A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9. D10.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)11. using12. led13. With14. what15. which16. recognized17. the safest18. has witnessed19. Preference20. to avoid第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)21.A22.C23.D24.C25.B26.A27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)35.D36.F37.G38.A39. E第三部分书面表达(共两节,32分)第一节(共4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)40. The author's responsibility was to collect species for David to photograph.41. Because it revealed a universe of detail that even his/ the author's eager eyes had missed.42. Encountering a baby flounder while snorkeling deepened the author’s understanding that photography could reproduce an observation.···expand our/one's visual perception (and therefore teach us/him to see the world anew).43.Possible Version 1Reading can help me see the world anew. Books provide a window into different cultures, perspectives, and experiences, expanding my understanding of the world. Through literature, I can immerse myself in diverse narratives and gain insights that challenge my preconceptions and broaden my outlook.Possible Version 2Learning a new language helps me see the world anew.Different from my mother tongue,a new language opens a window to a world significantly different from the one I grew up in.With a fresh perspective,I activate half dormant areas in my brain,thus unlocking possibilities otherwise ignored.第二节(20分)Possible Version 19April2024Dear JimProud of you for the voluntary decision.It's a pity that I can't join you in this kind act because only in July will I reach 18,the legal age required for blood donation in China.But trust me.It's already on my to-do list for the upcoming summer vacation.In fact,I have some knowledge about helping save life in this way.It's important to have nutritious foods rich in iron and protein to increase blood quality.Also,don't forget to exercise regularly and manage stress levels effectively to support your overall health.Although I can't join you this time, I'd love to provide any assistance you find necessary. Write back if you need help.Yours,Li Hua Possible Version 29April2024Dear JimYour letter came as a nice surprise. I’ll be glad to make my first blood donation with you.I've dreamed of becoming a voluntary blood donor since my grandfather's near-death experience. He often says he owes his life to those who offered to help. As a fit young man turning 18 next month, I'm ready to give back to society by doing my bit. It will be the best coming-of-age gift for myself.To get better prepared, we should follow a balanced diet rich in iron, get enough sleep, and do moderate exercise to stay healthy. Keeping a good mood is also important, for it boosts blood regenerationPlease let me know if you think of other things to note.Yours,Li Hua。

2024北京海淀区初三一模英语试卷和答案

2024北京海淀区初三一模英语试卷和答案

2024北京海淀初三一模英语2024.04考生须知1.本试卷共8页,共两部分,38道题,满分60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Linda and her sister are book lovers._______often spend time reading in the library.A.SheB.TheyC.WeD.You2.-Shall we take the7:00bus?-OK.The concert starts_______7:30.We can make it on time.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.-Must I sign up for the school music festival today?-No,you_______.Tomorrow is the last day for signing up.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t4.Tom practices basketball every day,and he becomes_______at it than before.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best5.-_______is it from our school to the space museum?-It’s about five kilometers.A.How soonB.How longC.How farD.How much6.Remember to do warm-up exercise before swimming,_______you may get hurt.A.soB.andC.butD.or7.-Eric,turn down the music,please.Your little brother_______.-OK,Mom.I’m sorry.A.is sleepingB.sleepsC.was sleepingD.slept8.-Lily,what housework do you often do at home?-I_______the dishes after dinner every day.A.doB.didC.will doD.was doing9.-Jim,I called you an hour ago,but you didn’t pick up.What were you doing?-Oh,I_______the picnic plan with my parents.A.discussB.am discussingC.discussedD.was discussing10.Lisa_______the Summer Palace twice since she came to Beijing.A.visitsB.visitedC.has visitedD.was visitingst year,a garden_______for students to grow vegetables in our school.A.startedB.was startedC.startsD.is started12.-Bob,can you tell me_______the science club?-Well,I really like doing experiments.A.why you want to joinB.why do you want to joinC.when you want to joinD.when do you want to join二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

北京市海淀区高三英语一模试题(扫描版含答案)

北京市海淀区高三英语一模试题(扫描版含答案)

北京市海淀区高三英语一模试题(扫描版含答案)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 41.C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)51. D 52. E 53. B 54. A 55. G第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)评分原则:1.本题总分15分,按4个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,确定或降低档次,最后给分。

3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。

4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受。

各档次的给分范围和要求:分值评分标准说明第一档(13分—15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

内容完整,条理清楚;交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(9分—12分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。

内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。

基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(4分—8分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

内容不完整;所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。

未能清楚地传达信息。

第四档(1分—3分)未完成试题规定的任务。

写了少量相关信息;语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。

2023年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷(含答案)

2023年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷(含答案)

2023年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷(含答案)2023年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷(含答案)注意:以下为2023年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷及答案,请同学们认真阅读题目,仔细作答。

Section A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passages and answer the questions or complete the statements below.Passage 1The Chinese Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival, also known as Yuan Xiao Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. As one of the most important festivals in China, it marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.During the Lantern Festival, people gather to light and appreciate various lanterns, solve riddles written on lanterns, eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball), and enjoy lion and dragon dances. It is a time for family reunions and celebration.The origin of the festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD). At that time, Emperor Hanmingdi ordered to celebrate the Lantern Festival to promote Buddhism. Since then, the custom of theLantern Festival has been passed down from generation to generation and has become an essential part of Chinese culture.Nowadays, the Lantern Festival is not only celebrated in China but also in many countries around the world. It serves as a bridge connecting people from different cultures and backgrounds, promoting mutual understanding and appreciation.1. When is the Lantern Festival celebrated?2. What was the purpose of celebrating the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty?3. Where is the Lantern Festival celebrated today?4. What does the Lantern Festival promote?Passage 2The Benefits of ReadingReading is not only a great way to relax and enjoy oneself, but it also brings numerous benefits to individuals. Here are some of the advantages of reading:1. Mental Stimulation: Reading keeps the brain active and engaged, helping improve memory and focus.2. Knowledge Expansion: Through reading, we gain knowledge on various subjects, such as history, science, and culture.3. Vocabulary Enhancement: Reading exposes us to new words and phrases, which helps improve our vocabulary.4. Stress Reduction: Reading is a proven method for reducing stress levels and promoting relaxation.5. Empathy and Understanding: By reading stories about different characters and cultures, we gain empathy and a better understanding of others' perspectives.6. Improved Writing Skills: Reading often leads to improved writing skills, as we learn from well-written texts.In conclusion, reading is not only a source of entertainment but also a valuable tool for personal growth and development. Whether it is fiction or non-fiction, reading provides us with countless benefits and enriches our lives.5. What are some advantages of reading?6. How does reading help improve writing skills?7. What can reading stories about different characters and cultures help develop?Section B: WritingPart 1: Short WritingDirections: Suppose you are a high school student and you are planning a surprise birthday party for your best friend. Write a note to your classmates, appealing for their participation. You should include the following details:1. Date, time, and location of the party2. The importance of this event for your friend3. Activities or surprises planned4. Request for help and inputs from classmatesNote:- Write your note on the ANSWER SHEET.- You should write about 100 words.Part 2: Long WritingDirections: Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Education". You should write at least 300 words, and base your essay on the outline below:1. Introduction to the topic2. Positive impacts of technology on education3. Negative impacts of technology on education4. Balancing the use of technology in education5. Personal opinions and suggestionsNote:- Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.- You need to use appropriate transition words and phrases to ensure smooth and logical flow of your essay.- You should pay attention to the organization of your essay and make sure it is coherent and cohesive.以上为2023年北京市海淀区高三一模英语试卷及答案,请根据题目要求认真作答。

北京市海淀区名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

北京市海淀区名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

北京市海淀区名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with2、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A.but B.so C.or3、―What else can we do to protect the environment?―We can ___ __ leaflets to the public.A.hand in B.hand out C.send up D.send out4、I like dancing, ________ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A.if B.but C.and D.so5、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and feelings.A.express B.discuss C.expect D.imagine6、—Dad,could you tell me next Sunday?—Nothing special.A.what you did B.what are you going to doC.what did you do D.what you are going to do7、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on ________.A.slowly B.carelessly C.naturally D.loudly8、I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ______I met in the English speech contest last year A.whom B.whose C.which D.where9、---Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat ---______.A.It’s their pleasure B.But I don’t think it’s safeC.OK. I will take your advice D.Let me have a look at them10、– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A.What an B.How an C.What D.HowⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticedmy 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll5 have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully.I nodded(点头). “And the same as7 ,” she said.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and tol d her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said,9 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.1.(小题1)A.developed B.left C.failed D.disappeared2.(小题2)A.If B.Because C.Though D.Since3.(小题3)A.difficulty B.mistake C.danger D.unhappiness4.(小题4)A.through B.past C.beyond D.behind5.(小题5)A.hardly B.only C.still D.also6.(小题6)A.harmless B.healthy C.beautiful D.fresh7.(小题7)A.students B.people C.flowers D.teachers8.(小题8)A.remembered B.realized C.explained D.promised9.(小题9)A.representing B.complaining C.recommending D.reminding10.(小题10)A.prize B.progress C.value D.interestⅢ. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1.(lucky) man in the word, not only his 2.(succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3.(parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4.(raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn’t follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5.(refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him6.his exams.7.high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn’t give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8.university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9.employed disabled people like him.Srika nth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10.(come) back to you.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friend’s names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the person’s surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC.And we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathan’s nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusing is when we are given ironic(讽刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.So, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the per son’s real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we are close to.1.Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?A.Nicknames are sometimes one’s surname.B.One person usually has only one nickname.C.It’s common to have a nick name in Australia.D.Nicknames are often used between friends.2.“Bill” is the nickname of .A.Murray B.Jeremy C.William D.Joseph3.Nathan’s nickname comes from .A.a joke B.his full name C.hockey D.his surname4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The importance of nicknames in Australian.B.A brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.C.The reason why people have nicknames in Australia.D.The meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.B14、Why are black cats bad?November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people____the animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if they walk across your path.The black cat is just one of the____of superstition(迷信).You may already know that Western people don’t like the number 13. They also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and____a mirror can also bring bad luck.According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Times , British people believe it is____to see one magpie(喜鹊). But two bring good luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring good luck,” Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck____if it is upside down.”In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are evil(邪恶的)spirits in blooms (扫帚). So____lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed.1.A.love B.keep C.hate D.raise2.A.symbols B.stories C.ways D.means3.A.buying B.breaking C.borrowing D.bringing4.A.lucky B.unlucky C.possible D.impossible5.A.throws away B.runs away C.gives away D.puts away6.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.neverC15、Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.Th ese “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital (数字的) assistants(助手) in our mobile devices (装置), until they become walking, talking versions (版本) of us – but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school so we don’t have to sit through math class. Ho wever, scientists at Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit (电路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模拟) 1 million neurons (神经元) and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling in love and getting married.“Let’s say [the ex Apple CEO] Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. That’s what people do,” she said.But Rothblatt’s idea that the digital versions of ourselves would have the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “life”, HuffPost reported.1.According to Rothblatt, mindclones ______.A.will finally become robots B.will be used in our mobile devicesC.will become reality soon D.have more rights than people2.What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?A.We can send our man-made selves to school.B.People can improve their studies by using mindclones.C.Steve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.D.A circuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The writer agrees with Rothblatt’s idea.B.The writer disagrees with Rothblatt’s idea.C.Not everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones’ rights.D.It’s meaningless to discuss the rights of “mindclones”.D16、Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didn’t talk to anyone.“I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brenda’s mother. “But it’s a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Don’t worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, t he nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Here’s your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-Do,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brenda’s bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she couldn’t say a word. “You’re lucky.” Annie continued. “You’ve still got your knee. They had to take mine.”“I’d like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“That’s why I thought up ‘Annie Wiggle-Do’.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” “When Annie’s friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chattin g with Annie and her friends. They didn’t make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night,Annie-Wiggle-Do. Can’t wait till morning.”1.We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because ________.A.she had no friends at school B.she didn’t want to see her friendsC.her friends were very busy D.her friends knew she had an accident2.In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to ________.A.introduce some healthy friends to herB.let her share the same room with AnnieC.show her some more seriously injuredD.move her to a room filled with light and music3.When Brenda first saw Annie, she ________.A.discovered that Annie’s head was baldB.thought up “Annie-Wiggle-Do”C.was too surprised to say anythingD.shared her dream with Annie4.Which of the following about Annie is true?A.She has different kinds of wigs. B.She thinks she is strange. C.Her sin cancer killed her hair. D.She lost both her legs. 5.Which of the following words can best describe Annie? A.Patient. B.Careful C.Polite D.BraveE17、1.Our ______ is set by what we decide and act on today.A.future B.money C.experience D.goodness2.Who tells us to take one thing at a time?A.David. B.Alice. C.Noah. D.Ben.3.What is Ben’s idea?A.Making a plan is important. B.Taking one thing at a time.C.Always looking for the good. D.Enjoying every moment of today.F18、Dear Ralph,I am a student of Grade Nine. I consider myself a beautiful and friendly girl. Male students say I am easy to get along with, so they are always after me. They call me and send messages from time to time. But I am_____them. I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time. The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say "no" to them. After all, they are my friends. What should I do? Please give me some helpful suggestions.AriesDear Aries,Don' t answer any call or message. When you want to study, simply turn off your mobile phone. That way you won't be bothered. When boys call, they will get a power-off (关机) message. After you finish studying, turn the phone back on and reply to people who have sent messages while you were studying. Accept calls only if you feel ready for them. A good friend can understand if you miss his too many calls or text messages, limit the number of people to whom you give your phone number. If you're not sure how well you like someone, first leave just your dormitory (宿舍) phone. Then that person can't bother you all the time. You are right that you need friends, so you shouldn't completely escape from them.I believe you can deal with this problem well and be happy every day.Ralph根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

海淀区2023年高三一模英语试题及答案

海淀区2023年高三一模英语试题及答案

海淀区2023年高三一模英语试题及答案Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. M: Have you finished writing the report for the meeting tomorrow?W: No, I haven't started yet. I'll work on it tonight.Q: What will the woman probably do tonight?[a] Start writing the report.[b] Attend a meeting.[c] Finish her work.[d] Talk with the man.2. M: How long have you been working at the company?W: It's been almost five years now. Time flies.Q: What do we learn about the woman?[a] She doesn't like her current job.[b] She has seen many changes in the company.[c] She has recently changed companies.[d] She dislikes the passage of time.3. M: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office? W: Yes, of course. It's just around the corner.Q: What does the woman mean?[a] She is not familiar with the area.[b] She will walk with the man to the post office.[c] The post office is not far from here.[d] They have to turn around.4. M: I'm thinking of getting a part-time job to earn some extra money. W: That's a good idea. Many students do that nowadays.Q: What do we learn about the man?[a] He intends to work full-time.[b] He prefers studying to working.[c] He needs more money.[d] He already has a part-time job.5. M: Do you want to go to the movies tonight?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the test tomorrow.Q: What will the woman probably do tonight?[a] Go to the movies.[b] Help the man prepare for his test.[c] Stay home and study.[d] Celebrate the test being over.6. M: I can't believe I missed the last bus. Now I have to walk home. W: Why don't you take a taxi instead?Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?[a] Walk back home.[b] Call a taxi.[c] Wait for the next bus.[d] Take a car.7. M: The weather forecast says it's going to rain heavily tomorrow. W: Oh no! I was planning to have a picnic.Q: What does the woman mean?[a] She is upset about the rain.[b] She thinks the forecast is incorrect.[c] She has never had a picnic before.[d] She enjoys rainy weather.8. M: I've heard that Tom has been promoted. Is that true?W: Yes, he has always been a hardworking employee. Q: What do we learn about Tom?[a] He was just promoted.[b] He has always been lazy.[c] He has recently changed jobs.[d] He is known for his strong work ethic.9. M: Can you pass me the salt, please?W: Sorry, I think we're out of salt.Q: What does the woman mean?[a] She wants the man to get her some salt.[b] She thinks the man stole the salt.[c] She doesn't have any salt.[d] She doesn't know where the salt is.10. M: My parents are coming to visit this weekend. W: That's great news. I'm sure you're excited to see them. Q: What can we infer about the man?[a] His parents live far away.[b] He doesn't get along well with his parents.[c] He rarely gets to see his parents.[d] He is not excited about the visit. ... (Continued in subsequent sections)。

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2016海淀一模英语答案【篇一:北京2016海淀区初三一模英语试卷及解析】lass=txt>北京市海淀区2016 年初三一模试卷英语 2016.5听力理解 (共 30 分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 a、b、c 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共 5 分,每小题 1 分) 1.a. b. c.2.a. b. c.3.a. b. c.4.a. b. c.5.a. b. c.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话,完成第 6 至第 7 小题。

6. what will the speakers do?a. see a movie.b. go to the zoo. 7. when will the speakers meet?a. at 1:30.b. at 2:00. 请听一段对话,完成第 8 至第 9 小题。

8. what is the woman looking for?a. a book.b. a pen. 9. where are the speakers?a. in a museum.b. in a library. 请听一段对话,完成第 10 至第11 小题。

10. what does lucy do?a. a cleaner.b. a driver. 11. where will mike work? a. in the fruit store. b. in the car factory. 请听一段对话,完成第 12 至第13 小题。

12. how long has the man been in beijing?a. for three months.b. for six months. 13. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. chinese food.b. eating habits. 请听一段独白,完成第 14 至第 15 小题。

14. why does the speaker give the speech?a. to explain rules.b. to share experience.15. what can you learn from the speech?a. we can have fun in the classes.b. we may have classes in a hotel.c. we should pay for some classes.(共 15 分,每小题 1.5 分)c. have a party.c. at 2:30.c. a schoolbag.c. in a classroom.c. a volunteer. c. in the animal home.c. for nine months. c. table manners.c. to give information.三、听对话,记录关键信息。

本段对话你将听两遍。

(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相从下面各题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. eric is ______ best friend and he often helps me in art class. a. my22. - where do you usually have lunch?- ______ school. a. of23. i’ll have an exam tomorrow, ______ i want to go to bed early. a. so24. - ______ do you have pe?- three times a week.a. how manyb. how oftenc. how oldd. how much25. the air is getting much ______ than it was a few months ago. a. cleanb. cleanerc.cleanestd. the cleanestb. orc. butd. forb. toc. atd. onb. yourc. itsd. her四、单项填空。

(共 10 分,每小题 1 分) 应位置上。

知识运用 (共 25 分)26. - must i hand in my paper now, mr. jones? - no, you______ .you can hand it in tomorrow.d. shouldn’ta. needn’tb. mustn’tc. wouldn’t27. - may i speak to judy?- sorry, she ______ a speech in the hall now.a. makesb. has madec. is making 28. i ______ beijing opera since i was five years old. a. learnb. learnedc. will learnd. maded. have learned29. in 2022, the winter olympic games ______ in beijing and zhangjiakou. a. hold b. held c. were held d. will be held30. - jack, can you tell me ______?- i want to study computer science.a. what is your future planb. what your future plan isc. what was your future pland. what your future plan was五、完形填空。

(共 15 分,每小题 1.5 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

justin was really good at basketball and he thought itwas the only way out of his school. he could run with the______(31) fast and beat any of the older boys at the court and the younger boys didn’t have a chance.one day, some boys from another school ran up and askedto ______ (32) with justin. the big one in the middle said thathe had heard justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. justin agreed. during the game, justin was running allover the big boys and making his shots. suddenly, a big boy______ (33) justin. justin went flying, fell on the ground and broke his leg. the doctor said justin might never play again. justin was so ______ (34).the first six weeks, justin just lay in bed watching tv every day and ate【篇二:2016海淀高考一模英语试卷及答案word版】016.04第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. my flight was delayed, so i read a book ________ time.a. killb. killingc. to killd. having killed22. in the early days, beijing opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses.a. performeda. mustchina.a. has developedb. developedc. developsthe world.a. orb. andc. butd. so26. with the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering havingtheir second child.a. introduceb. introducingb. whenb. risec. to introduced. introduced 27. _______ astonishes us is that alphago defeated the human champion. a. whicha. had risenbeijing.a. wheretogether.a. whatb. whyc. whichd. when31. ---we?d better leave now.---no hurry. the train ______ at 10 o?clock.a. has leftb. leftc. leavesd. would leaved. in case d. being followedd. has not had 32. you?d better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit. a. so thatb. only if a. to followb. followingb. did not have c. as though c. followed 33. she works in theatre,________ in her father?s footsteps. 34. if mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now. a. had not had c. does not have35. ---could you please show me which boy in the photo is patrick?---the one _____ red hair.a. inb. overc. ofd. with b. which c. what d. why 30. the most exciting moment during the spring festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinner c. thatd. what d. rose 28. chinese people?s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year. c. is rising 29. scott was amazed by the great wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in d. was developing 25. the number of hutongs in beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all overb. was performed c. performs d. is performed d. would 23. people around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors. b. can c. should 24. since its start, wechat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分) the write feelinggrowing up in a military family, i moved a lot. i mostly went to __36__ with other kidswhose parents were also in the military. but when my dad__37__ from the marines after twentyyears of service, i found myself __38__ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared nosimilar life experience with me.i was a stranger in a strange land. everyone in my class had grown up together, and they hadno room to __39__ for a newcomer. i wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spokewith an accent. i __40__ for the first few weeks of school. i had no friends, no activities, and no__41__ of a bright future. to deal with it all, i began __42__ in my diary every day---stories ofadventure, of old friends, of feelings that i could not speak. i wrote as if my life depended on it, asif the very next breath i took could not happen __43__ i wrote down words.one day, my teacher, mrs. bush, came to me and asked why i always sat there writinginstead of playing with others. i told her i enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. shesmiled at me and walked away. about three weeks later, mrs. bush gave us a writing assignment. iwas __45__ that i could now participate in something i knew i excelled in.that night i worked and worked on the essay. i wrote with great __46__. it was my onechance to feel important and __47__ by the class.a few days after we handed in our assignments, mrs. bush called me up to the __48__ of theclassroom. i stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and i got __49__. was i in trouble?did i do something wrong?then mrs. bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essayand everyone had done a great job. but, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer,one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. that student was me!the class clapped politely and mrs. bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__ onit: malinda, you are an excellent writer. you fill your paper with the breathings of your heart.please keep on writing and share your __53__ of writing with the world. i am proud of you andglad you are in my class.mrs. bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive atransition in life. she helped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.36. a. church b. school c. war d. work37. a. separatedb. withdrewc. quit d. retired38. a. visiting b. attendingc. running d. leaving39. a. build b. preservec. taked. spare40. a. struggledb. played c. fought d. exercised41. a. memory b. controlc. promised. need42. a. reading b. drawing c. writing d. copying43. a. unless b. once c. while d. after44. a. comparedb. appliedc. turned d. preferred45. a. astonished b. satisfiedc. excited d. embarrassed46. a. anxietyb. curiosityc. wonderd. passion47. a. impressed b. acceptedc. challengedd. envied48. a. front b. corner c. door d. outside49. a. annoyedb. disappointedc. worriedd. surprised50. a. appreciatedb. expected c. recognized d. enjoyed52. a. descriptionsb. remarksc. suggestionsd. accounts53. a. advantageb. purpose c. gift d. idea54. a. responsibility b. belongingc. devotiond. relief55. a. interest b. imaginationc. creativityd. confidence第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)aflyingever since i was old enough to dream, i have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. my love of flying has shaped the way i live and the person i have become. two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when i had the opportunity to visit embry riddle aeronautical university in arizona. for a whole week i lived in a college dorm, roomed with a total stranger and---best of all---i flew!my group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation (航空) to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training simulators (模拟装置). at least once a day, i devoted myself to learning one of the world?s best training aircrafts, the cessna 182. not only did i receive thorough ground instruction, but i also got to fly. in total, i flew five hours to receive my private pilot?s license. in that one joyous and oh-so-short week, my passion for aviation grew even stronger. now, whenever i see a plane flying overhead, i feel a sense of pride thinking i?ve done that.during my time in and above the arizona desert, i learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also about myself and how i see the world. as i floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, i became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below. on the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. i wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. then i realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions. that?s what makes us unique. we try to respond to something special inside us. i also realized that i was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.everywhere i go, i hear, “do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” it sounds like standard advice, but i?ve really thought about it and taken it to heart. i couldn?t care less about how much money i make or what benefits i receive. i know that i am already in hot pursuit(追逐) of my dreams. and, even if they change, even if they finally don?t involve aviation, i?ll always aim to fly with the eagles.56. two years ago, the author ___________.a. was admitted to a universityb. stayed in a university for one weekc. saw the launch of the rocketd. made good friends with an astronaut57. paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.a. which aircraft the author got to flyb. how the author learned to flyc. what the author learned about simulatorsd. why the author got a pilot?s license58. according to the author, ________ makes people unique.a. flying like an eagleb. trying something specialc. having their own dreamsd. learning unusual techniques59. from the last paragraph, we can learn that the author_________.a. cares a lot about money and benefitsb. brings happiness to othersc. pursues his aims whatever happensd. offers advice wherever he goesbdo you know electricity can change the way we taste food?proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by japaneseresearchers that can make any dish taste salty.according to hiromi nakamura, a post doc research fellow attokyo?s meiji university, the technology can be very useful for peopleon special diets. patients with high blood pressure, for instance, caneasily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. and with the fork, there?s absolutely no risk of over-salting their food. luckily, the voltage(电压) is so small that there is no riskof electrocution(触电) either.the idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the computer human interaction conference in austin, texas, in 2012. nakamura and her team connected awire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted ?blander?, because the electricity created the taste of salt.nakamura has improved the technologyto be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks. “the metallic part of the fork is one electrode (电极), and the handle is the other,” nakamura explained. “when you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. when you remove the fork from your mouth, you disconnect the circuit. so it actually works as a switch.”simon klose, host of food program munchies, who recently visited nakamura to try out the fork himself, called this formof ?food hacking? one of the greatest eating experiences he?d ever had. “when i first heard of electric food, it sounded scary,” he said. he later continued to use a charged fork to eat piecesof fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.nakamura has been eating ?electric? food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better. “for me, ?food hacking? is about strengthening or weakening real food,” she said. “it may seem like we?re cooking but we?re actually working o n the human senses.”60. the electric fork may benefit people who__________.a. need to go on a dietb. have high blood pressurec. prefer food free of saltd. show interest in tasty food61. paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________.a. how the electric fork worksb. what makes the circuit connectedc. how the technology was improvedd. why the electric fork was invented62. from the passage, we learn that the electric fork______.a. creates virtual tasteb. changes people?s dietsc. helps cure diseasesd. replaces salt in cookingctea vs coffeetea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the united states. with popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. all the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? as it turns out, the differences are many and varied.in the us, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in hawaii and california but stretching to the eastern states of vermont and new york. on the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions(地区), with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of hawaii, washington and minnesota.differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. all tea comes from the harvested leaves of thecamellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. production of tea is quicker and more efficient: camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take upto five years.perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. the good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.from herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated hicaf? blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. as an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.so what is the answer, coffee or tea? if you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. they say a picture is worth a thousand words. if, like many americans, the rising popularity in tea has your interestthe differences between tea and coffee.63. it can be learned from the passage that ______.a. coffee is of much higher production than teab. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plantsc. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the usd. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee64. according to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?a. green tea.b. black tea.c. herbal tea.d. hicaf? blends.65. what is the author?s attitude towards tea?a. positive.b. cautious.c. sceptical.d. negative.66. the un derlined word “piqued” in the last paragraph probably meansa. reducedb. lostc. expressedd. excited【篇三:2016北京海淀区高三一模英语答案】/p> 21-25 cbbac 26-30 ddcbd 31-35 cabad完形填空36-40 bdbda 41-45 ccadc 46-50 dbaca 51-55 abcbd阅读理解(a)56-59 bdcc七选五71-75 cdafg b)60-62 aaa c)63-66 ccad d)67-70 addb (((。

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