河北省石家庄创新国际学校2017届中考英语总复习 代词专项练习含答案
2017年河北省中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)11507
精心整理河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.---IsthisKate’sbicycle?---No,________isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.his 答案B A.on 答案A.答案D D 答案C D 看起来像。
A.can 答案A.31.Don’ttakethedictio naryaway.I________it.eedC.amusingD.haveused答案C 。
考查时态。
句意：别把字典拿走，我将于使用它。
一般现在时代替将来。
32.Mr.Liuisareallyniceperson---the________personIknow.A.nicerB.nicestC.happierD.happiest答案 Ｄ。
考查形容词最高级。
句意刘先生真是一个很棒的人，我见过的最快乐的人。
ｉＫｎｏｗ 是定语从句，同时也是范围，我见过的人里（三者以上），用最高级。
33.Wow!You________dinner!Let’seatnow.A.cookB.arecookingC.willcookD.havecooked答案Ｄ。
考查现在完成时。
句意：哇，你已经做好饭了。
现在我们开吃吧。
表示发生在过去，对现在造成结果或影响，要使用现在完成时。
34.Momwon’tletDickgoout________hepromisestobebackby10:00tonight.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless答案Ｄ。
考查条件状语从句。
前后句的关系是条件关系。
句意：妈妈不会让ＤＩｃｋ出去，除非esuretohurtyour____42____.”WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry ,and____43____tookitaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwasso____44____ thathecouldnotuseitforsometime.Ralphwouldnever____45____this.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismothe rwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold.36.A.run B.cry C.plan D.call37.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose38.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field39.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.markzy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy41.A.waitedfor B.askedfor C.caredfor D.thankedfor42.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot43.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly44.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful答案执学会谚语告。
河北省石家庄创新国际学校2017届中考英语总复习专项练习(含解析)
被动语态专项练习I.单项选择。
1. —It’s reported that some capsules（胶囊）are really bad for our health.—Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem as soon as possible.A. is solvedB. has solvedC. was solvedD. will be solved2. Many trees and flowers _______ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were planted3. Last year, Shenzhou-8 _______ into the space. It made us proud.A. is sentB. was sentC. sendsD. sent4. Thousands of houses _______ by the floods in Guangxi last month.A. destroyB. destroyedC. have destroyedD. were destroyed5．Last year lots of trees _______ to make our country more beautiful.A．is planted B．was planted C．are planted D．were planted6. Another railway station _____ in Changsha in 5 years.A. was builtB. buildC. will be built7. The road ______ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built8. Last month a new law ________ in China to stop people from smoking in public places.A. is passedB. passesC. had passedD. was passed9. — Can you sing this English song?—Of course, I can. It _______ many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught10. Teenagers ______ to follow the traffic rules.A. should be taughtB. should teachC. can be allowed11. —What a clean and bright classroom, isn’t it?—Yes, it’s always clean and bright because it ______ every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned12. Students are _____ to speak loudly in the reading room.A. toldB. supposedC. not supposedD. allowed13. The funny story made all of us _______ for a long time.A. smiledB. laughedC. laughD. to laugh14. The old man looks very __________.A. worryB. worryingC. worriedD. to worry15. —May I watch the football match on TV?—If your homework ________ , you can watch it.A. will doB. is doneC. has doneD. will be done16. She _______ in the next room just now. She must be there now.A. heard to singB. was heard to singC. heard singingD. heard sing17. —My bike is broken?—Why not have it _______?A. repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair18. He ______ make faces in class by the teacher yesterday.A. asked not toB. asked to notC. was asked not toD. was asked to not19. Coffee is ready. How nice it ________! Would you like some?A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels20. He was made ______ his homework for three hours by his mother.A. doingB. to doC. doD. does21. Oh, the milk ________ strange—do you think it’s OK to drink?A. is tastedB. is tastingC. tastesD. tasted22. These books should ________ to the library on time.A. sendB. be returnedC. give backD. be got back23. Could you tell me which ________ best among the books on sale?A. is soldB.sells C. are written D. writes24. Most international business letters ________ in English.A. is writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. are writing25. You were noticed ______ the window_______ just now.A. breaking, openB. to break, openC. opening, breakD. to be broken, openII.用所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
河北省石家庄创新国际学校2017届中考英语总复习 副词专项练习
副词专项练习I.单项选择。
1.—How often do the students play sports?—_________.A. Twice a dayB. Since last nightC. For two hoursD. A month ago2. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ______ as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good3. — How often do you exercise?— ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost4. At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as_______ as Daniel.A. highB. higherC. slowD. slower5. — Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ________?— Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A. slowlyB. politelyC. seriouslyD. clearly6. I ________ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.A. neverB. sometimesC. seldomD. usually7. Jane didn’t do _______ in the exam, but her exam results are _______ than it was last year.A. bad; worseB. good; betterC. well; betterD. well; worse8. Which animal do you like _______, a cat or a dog?A. very muchB. bestC. betterD. well9. My brother likes watching TV very much. He stays in front of the TV for _______ two hours every day.A. less thanB. more thanC. little thanD. much than10. The boy d oesn’t speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than11. — How will the boss be back?— In these days.A. farB. soonC. longD. often12. No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will change.A. everB. neverC. stillD. hardly13. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I _______ go to MacDonald.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often14. — Why are you driving so____. Tony? I'm feeling sick.— Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes. We have to hurry.A. oftenB. fastC. hardD. slowly15. The fire last night destroyed many buildings. , no one was killed.A. ActuallyB. SimplyC. LuckilyD. ImmediatelyII. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
2017年河北省中考英语试卷附答案解析[Word版]
![2017年河北省中考英语试卷附答案解析[Word版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/69e80ef880eb6294dc886c20.png)
河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle?---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours答案 B，考查名词性物主代词。
Hers =her bicycle。
27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right.A. onB. inC. atD. by答案 A. 考查介词。
表达在左边或右边，用介词on。
28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional答案 D。
考查形容词。
句意: 在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。
A耐心的， B幸运的，C 可能的，D 传统的。
29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like 答案 C。
考查动词短语。
句意：爷爷和我们一起住，我们都照顾他。
A 看， B 寻找， C 照顾，D看起来像。
30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。
句意：我经常旅游。
我能说四门语言。
31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used答案C。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A．other B．others C．another D．the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的，其后加名词复数；others其他人/物，其后不加名词；another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者）。
此处修饰“one”，表示三者以上的另一个，故选C。
2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。
3．—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A．he is B．she isC．they are D．they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗？——是的，他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中，回答使用they，“Yes”后应该用肯定形式，故选C。
4．—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if（如果）you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A．one, one B．it, one C．one, it D．it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，米勒老师。
河北省石家庄创新国际学校2017届中考英语总复习 动词时态(II)专项练习含答案
动词时态（II）专项练习I.单项选择。
1. —I can’t find Ted for three days. Where is he?—He _______ Beijing for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to2. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has l eftC. had left3. —When and where to spend the holiday _______ yet.—Let’s make it now.A. is decidedB. doesn’t decideC. has not been decidedD. has decided 4．Don’t talk here. Grandparents ________.A. sleepB. sleptC. are sleepingD. were sleeping5．We ________ in the same school since three years ago.A. studyB. were studyingC. will studyD. have studied 6．Kate ________ on the phone when Jason entered the room.A．talk B．talked C．is talking D．was talking7．I ________ mountain climbing with my friends if I’m free this weekend.A．will go B．go C．went D．have gone8．My grandma ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．was cooking9．I will call you as soon as I ________ the tickets to the movie Harry PotterⅦ.A．get B．got C．will get D．am getting10. —Your English is good.—Thank you. I it for three years.A. learnB. learnC. have learnedD. had learned11．My life ________ a lot since the begin ning of Grade Nine.A．will change B．was changing C．has changed D．had changed12. Li Ming said he _______happy if Brian _______ to China next month.A. as; comeB. was; would comeC. would be; cameD. will be; come13．If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t go to the park.A．rained B. rains C．will rain D. raining14. —The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well, he said he _____here on time.A. cameB. would comeC. can beD. will be15．The other day I ______ a letter from my uncle.A．got B．will got C．have got D．get16. — What had happened over there?—I don’t know. By the time I got there, all the people ________ off.A．had run B．have run C．were running17. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she ________.A .was going to cry B. cried C. began to cry D. was crying18. —Where i s your father?—He_________ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to; has been to19. Jenny _____in the chicken when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cooksD. coo ked20. —You were not in when I went there yesterday.—Oh, I _______ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.A. had waitedB. was waitingC. am waitingD. have waitedII.用所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2017年河北省中考英语试卷附答案解析[Word版]
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河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. --- Is this Kate ' s bicycle?---No, _______ is un der the tree. She put it there this morning. A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours答案B ， 考查名词性物主代词。
Hers =her bicycle 。
27. Just walk down this road and you ' II see the museum _____________ y our right. A. onB. inC. at 答案A.考查介词。
表达在左边或右边，用介词on 。
28. Eat ing dumpli ngs at the Spring Festival is ______ i n China.照顾，D 看起来像。
答案A.考查表示能力的情态动词。
句意：我经常旅游。
31. Don ' t take the dictionary away. I ________ i t. A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used答案Co 考查时态。
句意：别把字典拿走，我将于使用它。
一般现在时代替将来。
32. Mr. Liu is a really nice pers on --- the _______ pers on I know. A. nicer B. ni cestC. happierD. happiest答案 D 。
考查形容词最高级。
句意刘先生真是一个很棒的人，我见过的最快乐的人°iD. byA. patie nt traditiB. luckyC. possibleD.答案D 。
考查形容词。
句意：在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。
总复习代词专项练习题及答案详解
中考英语总复习代词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语代词1．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。
根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
河北省石家庄创新国际学校中考英语总复习 形容词专项
形容词专项练习I.单项选择。
1.—Are you afraid of dogs?—Yes. I’m ______________ of them.A. surprisedB. terrifiedC. embarrassedD. excited2. It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animal.A. for us to playB. of us playingC. for us playingD. of us to play3.－Let’s go shopping at the new mall.－Why not shop online? It’s .A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. less expensiveD. the most expensive4. If there is ______ pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier. A．less; more B．more; much C．less; less D．more; more5. — Yummy! The coffee is good.—That’s right. It will taste _______ with some milk.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.— I agree. He is very ________.A. easy-goingB. imaginativeC. modestD. generous7. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is ______ it says.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as8. — Did you have a wonderful time at the party?—Yes, it’s ______ one I’ve ever been to before.A. a more excitedB. a more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting9. Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than taking a taxi.A. more ch eapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. cheaper10. Look! Linyi is _____ now than it used to be.A. quite beautifulB. the most beautifulC. very beautifulD. much more beautiful11. —I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little _______.— Take it easy. Listening to music can help you relax.A. comfortableB. nervousC. excitedD. shy12. I don’t feel very _______ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. fine13. I think English is as _______ as math.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. importanter14. John Smith is _______ of the two young men.A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest15. The Changjiang River is one of the _______ in China.A. longer riverB. longest riverC. longest riversD. long rivers16. The third cake is _______ of all, but it’s too dear.A. deli ciousB. most delici ousC. more deliciousD. the most delicious17. I draw _______ and my handwriting is _______.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; goodD. well; well18. There is ______ meat in this bowl, but I would like a bowl with ______ vegetables.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. few; littleD. many; much19. Of the four seasons, the _______time to come to Beijing is autumn.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best20. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicelyII. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
河北省石家庄创新国际学校中考英语总复习 数词专项练习
数词专项练习I. 单项选择。
1. —Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?—Sure, I’d like ________for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of teaB. three pieces of breadC. five kilos of oilD. four bottles of milk2. Nearly _______of the earth _______ covered by sea.A. three fourth，isB. three fourths，isC. three fourth，areD. three fourths，are3. —We’ll be back for our school’s ____anniversary ceremony.—I see. That means you’ll have a get-toget her with your classmates in _______ years.A. fifteen，sevenB. fifteenth，sevenC. fifteen，seventhD. fifteenth，seventh4. —Whi ch class won the match in the end?—I’m not quite sure. Perhaps _________did.A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three Class5. There are ________ people in the supermarket. It’s so crowded.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of6. The number of the students in our school is about nine ______. ______ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two thirdC. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundreds; Two third7. My brother is a ______ boy and he can’t go to school now.A. four yearsB. four-year-oldC. four-years-oldD. four years old8. It is said that the big fish in the lake i s about ______.A. four meters longB. four meter longC. four-meter longD. four-meters long9. —What’s the date today?—It is _______.A. March the eighthB. March eightC. eight MarchD. eighth March10.—Where does your English teacher live?—He lives on _____ floor of that red building..A. fiveB. fifthC. the fifthD. the five11. This is my _____time to play the piano at our school.A. secondB. twoC. secondsD. the two12. Our English teacher tells us that the _____day of the week is Sunday.A. sevenB. seventhC. firstD. one13. There are _____days in a year.A. three hundreds sixty-fiveB. three hundred and sixty-fiveC. three hundred and sixty fiveD. three hundreds and sixty five14. My pen pa l, Jack, is in_______ in a high school in American.A. Three Class, One GradeB. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. One Grade, Three Class15. There are ______months in a year and December is the ______month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelveD. twelfth; twelfthII. 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。
中考英语代词总复习题(含答案)
中考英语代词总复习题：一．人称代词，物主代词，反身代词1.There were few doctors, so he had to work hard on ___________ own .A.hisB. himC. heD. himself2.Your silk scarf is over there. This one is ____________.A.IB. meC. myD. mine3.When you meet Kate and Sam, tell _____________ to go to the lab immediately .A.himB. herC. theyD. them4.Tom’s model is much more beautiful than ____________ . We all like it .A.oursB. theirC. usD. our5.Be careful with that knife , or you will cut ______________.A.himselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. themselves6.Did that old woman learn to use Weibo from you ? -- No , she taught ___________ at home .A.herB. herself c. hers D. she7.Susan , go and join your sister in cleaning the yard .– Why _____________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine8.Tim talked with a friend of ________________ on WeChat for a long time last night .A.heB. hisC. him D . himself9.Lots of wild animals are in danger now . Let’s protect ___________ together .A.theyB. theirC. themD. theirs10.The little kid is just two years old . She’s too young to take care of __________A.herB. hersC. herselfD. she11.Daming is busy making a list of things for ____________camping trip now .A.heB. hisC. himD. himself12.Mike moved to China with ____________ family two years ago.A.heB. himC. hisD. himself13.Australians speak English , but in _______________ own way .A.itsB. hisC. herD. their14.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It is time for _____________ to begin a new life .A.theyB. themC. theirD. theirs15.Your spoken English is perfect ! -Thank you . I think _____________ is better . You read English every morning.A.mineB. itsC. yoursD. hers二．指示代词。
2017年河北省中考英语练习真题及答案
2017年河北省中考英语练习真题及答案中考英语要想考出好成绩就要多做中考英语练习试题，学生在准备考试的过程中多掌握中考英语练习试题自然能考得好，以下是小编精心整理的2017年河北省中考英语练习试题及答案，希望能帮到大家! 2017年河北省中考英语练习试题一、听力(每小题1分，共20题，满分20分)第一节每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
第二节听下面的对话或读白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或读白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6. What is the man’s telephone number?A. 2118940.B. 2718914.C. 2178914.7. What do we know about the man?A. He will call later.B. He will come later.C. He will meet Nancy later.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
8. Why does the boy telephone English-help center ?A. He wants to join the English club.B. He has some problems with English.C. He wants to help others with their English.9. What is the boy weak in ?A. Speaking and writing.B. Speaking and listening.C. Only listening.10. What does the woman tell the boy to do?A. Try to write English as much as possible.B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.C. Join a language club. Listen to the tape and learn English songs.听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
2017年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2017年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力题（本大题共8小题，满分25分）1．（1分）A．cat B．cap C．cup．2．（1分）A．try on B．turn on C．put on．3．（1分）A．September 2nd B．November 22nd C．December 27th．4．（1分）A．I'll invite him to the party．B．I like the drinks at the party．C．I'll provide drinks for the party．5．（1分）A．People were angry with the players．B．People were happy to join the players．C．People were excited to see the players．6．（5分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语．6．A．I'm fine．B．I'm reading．C．I'm nineteen．7．A．Sure．B．Good idea．C．Many thanks．8．A．That's great．B．Never mind．C．You're welcome．9．A．It's clean．B．It's getting dark．C．It's very hot．10．A．Sorry，I don't know．B．Yes，I think so．C．No，I don't feel well．11．（8分）听对话和问题，选择正确的选项．11．What will the woman get for the man？12．Where is Jane now？13．What does Peter want to do？A．Help to cook．B．Set the table．C．Wash the dishes．14．Why doesn't Mom let Peter help her at first？A．The work is almost done．B．Peter has something to do．C．She thinks he's too young．15．Who speaks English best？A．Lucy．B．Mark．C．Lily．16．What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to？A．Take to herself．B．Practice with Lily．C．Study in a university．17．What does Mark think of Lucy's learning method？A．Popular．B．Creative．C．Interesting．18．When did Lucy start practicing this way？A．Half a year ago．B．Two years ago．C．Two and a half years ago．19．（7分）听短文和问题，选择正确答案．19．What are they going to hear？A．Six sentences．B．A conversation．C．News on TV．20．Which letter should they choose if the sentence is correct？A．N．B．A．C．B21．How long will they look at the questions before listening？A．Three seconds．B．Four seconds．C．Twenty seconds．22．When do they have courses in the Star Theater School？A．Every day．B．Every weekend．C．During school holidays．23．At what age can the children go to the Star Theater School？A．Between 9 and 16．B．Between 5 and 16．C．Between 14 and 17．24．How much are the courses for 15﹣year﹣old kids？A.$75 a month．B.$50 a month．C.$85 a month．25．What do they offer for free？A．Clothes．B．Books．C．Lunch．二、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this Kate's bicycle？﹣﹣﹣No，________ is under the tree．She put it there this morning．（）A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours27．（1分）Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ________ your right．（）A．on B．in C．at D．by28．（1分）Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China．（）A．patient B．lucky C．possible D．traditional29．（1分）Grandfather lives with us．We all ________ him．（）A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look like30．（1分）I have travelled a lot．I ________ speak four languages．（）A．can B．may C．must D．need31．（1分）Don't take the dictionary away．I ________ it．（）A．use B．used C．am using D．have used32．（1分）Mr．Liu is a really nice person﹣﹣﹣the ________ person I know．（）A．nicer B．nicest C．happier D．happiest33．（1分）Wow!You ________ dinner!Let's eat now．（）A．cook B．are cooking C．will cook D．have cooked34．（1分）Mom won't let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10：00 tonight．（）A．if B．when C．since D．unless35．（1分）Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk．Tourists like shopping for silk there．（）A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．（10分）One thorn（刺）of experience is worth many times of warning．Ralph Wick was seven years old．In most things he was a fine boy，but he would cry from time to time．When he could not have what he wanted，he would （36）for it．If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not （37）it，he would also cry．One day，he went with his mother into the （38）．The sun shone．The grass was cut．The flowers were starting to come out．Ralph thought he was，for once，a good boy．A （39）was on his face．He wished to do as he was told．Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy．"Now you must be tired and （40），"said his mother．"Have a good rest here and eat some cookies．I will get a beautiful red rose for you．"So his mother brought the red flower to him．When hesaw his mother still had a white rose in her hand，Ralph （41）it．"No，my dear，"said his mother．"See how many thorns it has．You must not touch it，or you would be sure to hurt your （42）．"When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose，he began to cry，and （43）took it away．But he was soon very sorry．The thorns hurt his hand．It was so（44）that he could not use it for some time．Ralph would never （45）this．From then on，when he wanted what he should not have，his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before．He at last learned to do as he was told．36．A．run B．cry C．plan D．call37．A．save B．hide C．have D．lose38．A．park B．garden C．forest D．field39．A．smile B．sign C．fear D．mark40．A．lazy B．noisy C．hungry D．sleepy41．A．waited for B．asked for C．cared for D．thanked for42．A．arm B．leg C．hand D．foot43．A．quietly B．proudly C．politely D．suddenly44．A．helpful B．harmful C．peaceful D．painful45．A．accept B．refuse C．forget D．remember．VII．阅读理解阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．46．（10分）ADavid walked down the street．All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim．But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house．In his eyes，books and summertime just don't go together．He thought he had read a lot during the school year．And he had never set foot inside a public library．Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box，but it was locked．He had to go inside to return them．David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time．He put the books into the return box．After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet，he'd be on his way to meet Jim．He walked out of the toilet．The library lights were turned off．He was locked﹣﹣﹣in a library．David tried to use the telephone，but he couldn't find one．As the sun began to set，he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk．He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper．It read，"I'm locked inside．Please call for help．"He put it on the front door．Surely，someone passing by would see it．He then turned his attention to the library itself．He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad．Rows and rows of books!When hesaw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk，he picked it up．He opened the book and began to read．He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing．46．What did David's mother want him to do？A．Play basketball with Jim．B．Take a walk in the street．C．Read books in the library．D．Return his sister's books．47．David thought he had read a lot during．A．a visit to Jim's B．the school year C．the closing time D．the summertime48．David went inside the building because．A．the sun began to set B．he wanted to use the telephoneC．he needed to go to the toilet D．the outside return box was locked49．Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart（图表）？He wrote a note on a big piece of paper．He wrote a note ona big piece ofpaper．→？→He opened the book andbegan to read．A．He searched for a light．B．He put the books into the return box．C．He had a quick drink of water．D．He turned his attention to the library．50．David discovered that after he was locked in the library．A．he was very afraid of the dark．B．he became interested in this placeC．his mom was worried about him D．His friend became nervous about him．51．（10分） BYou Can Make a Windsock（风筒）Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind？Well，you can makeone of your own!This is a fun project that you can do with things you mayhave．You just need to follow a few easy steps．You will need：●one piece of heavy colored paper●five ribbons●strong tape●a string●a pencilWhat to do：Step 1：Draw pictures on the paper．You can write your name on it．Do anything that will make it special to you．Step 2：Make the paper into the shape of a tube．Hold one of the shorter edges（边缘）over the other．Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle．Step 3：Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube．The holes should be only on one end of the tube．Pull the string through both holes．Then tie the ends of the string together．Step 4：Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube．Put a ribbon through each of the holes．Tie a knot in the ends．Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes．Now your windsock is ready to use，but how does it work？The shape of the tube plays an important part．Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around．Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around．It will fly behind you．You can also hang it outside and watch it dance aroundon its own!51．You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock．A．fun B．heavy C．strong D．special52．Which of these things do you need for Step 2？A．Tape．B．Ribbons．C．A pencil．D．A string．53．What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube？A．Make holes in the tube．B．Tape the tube together．C．Tie knots in the ribbons．D．Put a string through the hole．54．What is probably the most important to make a windsock work？A．Its shape．B．Its size．C．The color of the paper．D．The number of the holes．55．What is the main purpose of this article？A．To tell an interesting story．B．To explain how to do something．C．To teach an important lesson．D．To show what a windsock is like．56．（45分）CHere is a story：A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）．The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）．Feeling sorry for it，the man decides to help．He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily．Surprisingly enough，the butterfly is unable to fly．If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣扎；奋斗）to leavethe chrysalis，it can't fly!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly．Similarly，the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly．When people are young，meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to facelife．When we look at successful people，we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle．One famous businessman，who now owns many big supermarkets，used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young．Another successful man is Dennis．His father died when he was only twenty．His father's death forced him to mature fast．He had to bringup a family of nine people．He took up the challenges and overcame them．Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives．Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them．So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges．They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges，like rock﹣climbing，camping，volunteer work and so on．However，just passing exams will not prepare a person for life．We must meet and overcome challenges．The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow．For countries to continue to become successful，it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them．56．From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because．A．it gets out by itself B．the man feels sorry for itC．it tries to challenge itself D．the man helps it come out57．Dennis's example shows that successful people should．A．overcome the difficulties B．take up business earlyC．become the leaders of tomorrow D．sell clothes from door to door58．The meaning of the underlined word"mature"in the passage is""．A．wake up B．give up C．grow up D．bring up59．What is the writer trying to do in this passage？A．Describe where a butterfly comes from．B．Encourage young people to face challenges．C．Suggest how to become a successful businessman．D．Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam．60．What is the best title for this passage？A．Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB．Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC．Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD．Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People．VIII．听短文填空61．（5分）Information SheetTony's experiences61．Study in London62．Stay in someone's63．Take an when going outPeople in England64．V ery Difference in language65．Say"film"for""任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题．66．（10分）At many Thanksgiving dinners，everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for．As we know，most can do this easily．It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time．Be positive（乐观）．No matter what happens，it's best to remember the good things．Find the bright side in bad situations，and push back against negative（负面的）opinions．Also，do your best not to compare yourself to others．But when you're around others，give expression to what you like about them．By keeping good in mind，you'll give thanks for it even more than before．Accept the negative．At the same time，we can't pay no attention to bad things that have happened．We should learn from mistakes．It makes us become strong．Before we know it，we're thankful for negative things，too．Our mistakes can also make us humble（谦逊的），which is not all bad．Humble people have better relationships and see life's blessings（祝福）much more clearly!Acts of kindness．Thankful people know that it's much better to give than to receive．When you're thankful，you feel it's your duty to show love to others．Some people volunteer to help people in need．Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier．Use of time．By spending time with others，you show them how much they mean to you．But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone．When you're alone，you can think about the best parts of you day．You can list them out and think them over．You can find your way to make Thanksgivinga part of you life．How wonderful it is!Just enjoy it every day!66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语．66．You need to find in bad situations．67．Learning from mistakes can make us and humble．68．How do volunteers probably feel according to studies？69．70．．X．词语运用（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词．71．（5分）I'm John．I'm in Grade Eight （71）a Rocky Mountain High School．Every （72）M，I go to the Buddy Club．In the club，older students help new students learn more about the school．My friend Sam is in the （73）（ten）grade．He often listens （74）（careful）to my problems．He always offers （75）（I）some help．He is a hero in my heart．We have different （76）（class）every day．On Friday afternoon，our school ends （77）（early）than usual．My friends （78）I often go to the Science Club together．Twice （79）week，we write robot programmes after school．We love making things，so we practice hard each time．Our team （80）（win）two competitions last term．We were very happy．连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。
2017年河北省中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(2)
2017年河北省中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(2)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年河北省中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(2)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分V。
单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26。
-—-Is this Kate’s bicycle？———No， ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A。
his B. hers C. mine D。
yours答案 B，考查名词性物主代词。
Hers =her bicycle。
27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right。
A. onB. in C。
at D。
by答案 A. 考查介词.表达在左边或右边，用介词on。
28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China。
A. patientB. lucky C。
possible D. traditional答案 D。
考查形容词.句意：在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。
A耐心的, B幸运的，C可能的，D 传统的。
【冀教版】河北省2017中考英语复习：教材同步复习精编全集(含答案)
第一课时七年级上册Units 1-4Ⅰ．单项选择。
( A ) 1. I want to buy _______ jacket. The one I’m wearing is too old.A. aB. anC. theD. /( B ) 2. How about to the party?A. to goB. goingC. goesD. go( C ) 3. The water is too hot. We’d better right now.A. not to drinkB. do n’t drinkC. not drinkD. drink not( D ) 4. The cake good. I can’t wait to eat it.A. feelsB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( B ) 5. —Can you carry ?—Yes, I think so.A. two bags of ricesB. two bags of riceC. two bags riceD. the two bags rices( C )6. —Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, butI can't see any beef in the noodles!—________ your glasses and you can see the beef.A. WearB. DressC. Put onD. Take down( D ) 7. —I like that camera. is it?—It’s 100 dollars.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How much( D )8. —I’m hungry. Could I eat ________?—No, you shouldn’t eat ________until yousee a doctor.A. anything; somethingB. anything; anythingC. something; somethingD. something; anything( C ) 9. We’re going to have fun a new kind of fruit.A. ateB. to eatC. eatingD. eats ( D ) 10. —Would you like some ice cream, Vera?—. It’s my favorite.A. No, I’m not thirstyB. No, thanksC. Yes, I doD. Yes, pleaseⅡ．完形填空。
中考英语专项复习-指示代词-练习(附答案)
**中考英语专项复习——指示代词练习****一、单项选择**1. I find ______ very important to study English well.A. itsB. thatC. thisD. it2. Lucy finally found ______ exciting to have conversations with friends in Chinese.A. thatB. thisC. itD. it's3. I found ______ difficult to finish all the work in such a short time.A. thatB. itC. thisD. both A and B4. ______ is really hard ______ them to climb Mount Huang.A. This, toB. It, forC. This, forD. It, to5. —Simon, ______ is my cousin Andy.—Nice to meet you, Andy.A. heB. sheC. thatD. this6. Are ______ her parents?A. thisB. theseC. thatD. he7. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than ______ in Beijing.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one8. ______ is really hard ______ them to climb Mount Huang.A. This, toB. It, forC. This, forD. It, to9. —What are ______ in English?—They are ______.A. these, boxesB. these, boxC. this, boxes10. —What is this?—______ is a cake.A. ThatB. ThisC. It11. —We find ______ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that12. Don't you think ______ necessary for friends to trust each other?A. thatB. itC. thisD. those13. Did you find ______ interesting to play YoYo?A. thatB. itC. it's14. —I don't think ______ possible to learn a foreign language without hard work.—I agree with you.A. thisB. itC. that15. Your mobile phone is so good. Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______ too.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one16. —I need something for cutting the paper.—Oh, you want a knife? Ok, I'll get ______ for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. —Excuse me. Can you please tell me where I can find a bookstore?—I know one not far from here. You can find ______ easily.A. oneB. thisC. themD. it18. Lucy finally found ______ exciting to have conversations with friends in Chinese.A. thatB. thisC. itD. it's19. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I'll take ______. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all20. ______ will be not easy for people to work without computers.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It**参考答案**1. D2. C3. B4. B5. D6. B7. A8. B9. A10. C11. A12. B13. B14. B15. B16. D17. D18. C19. B20. D**解析**4. **B**试题分析：It's + 形容词+ for sb to do 表示对某人来说做某事太……；根据题意：爬黄山对于他们来说真的很难。
中考总复习代词专项练习(附答案)
中考中考英语总复习代词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语代词1．Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，请随便喝点果汁。
A.你，人称代词主格或宾格；B.你自己，你们自己，反身代词；C.我，人称代词宾格；D.我自己，反身代词； help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，排除A和C；根据句意和句中children可知，此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁，应该用你们自己，故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
2．— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。
——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
3．Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们，B、他们，C、他们的，D、他们自己，根据句子结构，可知缺少主语，再根据上文的some exchange students，是复数，可知要用they来指代，故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词，注意人称代词的用法。
(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语代词含解析
（英语）中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。
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代词专项练习
单项选择。
1.—Is the woman a teacher?
—Yes. She teaches ________ English.
A．you B．us C．our D．your
2.—We don’t know _____ he is.
— He is a doctor.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. whom
3.— How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?
— Wonderful! We enjoyed _____ very much.
A. itself
B. myself
C. yourselves
D. ourselves
4. Whatever you do, ____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
5. —Excuse me, is this _______ new camera?
—Yes, it’s _______.
A. your; my
B. your; mine
C. yours; my
D. yours; mine
6. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and with English.
A. I; our
B. me; ourselves
C. I; my
D. me; our
7. —When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?
—_____ is OK. I’m free these days.
A. Both
B. All
C. Either
D. Neither
8. —Wow! You’ve got so many skirts．
—But________ of them is in fashion now．
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
9. Please give ______ English book to h er.
A. me
B. I
C. mine
D. my
10. — Where is my notebook?
—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe _____ took it away by mistake.
A. everybody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. somebody
11. ______ are all college students, so we can help the old man solve the problem.
A. You, he and I
B. H e, you and I
C. You, I and he
D. I, he and you
12. Look at those red bags. ______ are all for _______.
A. They; they
B. We; you
C. They; us
D. We; them
13. Can you take these apples to ______? _______ are all in the box, too.
A. your; Yours
B. him; Him
C. yours; Her
D. he r; Yours
14. －Could I talk to you for ______ minutes, Mike?
－Sorry, I have ______ time.
A. a few; little
B. little; few
C. few; little
D. a little; a few
15. －Who is singing in the classroom?
－______ must be my sister. She likes singing.
A. It
B. She
C. This
D. He
16. These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me _______ one.
A. other
B. others
C. the others
D. another
17. －Your English is very good. Who taught you?
－Nobody. I taught ______.
A. me
B. him
C. himself
D. myself
18. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, and ______ is a doctor.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. the others
19. There is _____ salt left, so you need to buy some this afternoon.
A a few B. few C. a little D. little
20. — Do you know everyone from Class One?
—Er…, I know some of ______.
A. they
B. their
C. theirs
D. them
【答案与解析】
单项选择。
1. B。
本题是考查人称代词的用法，本句是双宾语句式，us作间接宾语，English作直接宾语。
人称代词的宾格是作宾语的。
2. A。
本题是考查疑问代词，这里的what he is 作主句I don't know 的宾语, 用来表达问职业的句式。
3. D。
本题考查反身代词的固定搭配，enjoy on eself 意为“玩得开心”。
4. A。
本题是考查不定代词的用法。
句意为：只要你用心，没有什么是困难的。
5. B。
本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法，形容词性物主代词后接名词，名词性物主代词可单独使用。
6. D。
本题me作help的宾语，our作English的定语。
7. C。
本题是考查不定代词的区别，both指“两者都”，all指“全部”，either指“两者中的任
何一个”，neither指“两者都不”。
8. D。
本题是考查不定代词的区别，all指“全部”，both指“两者都”， neither指“两者都
不”，none指“三者以上不”，由句意可知“尽管裙子多，但是都不时尚了”。
9. D。
考查代词的用法。
根据句意“请把我的英语书给她”可知此处修饰English book应该使用形容词性的物主代词，故选D。
10. D。
somebody意为“某人”，句意为“可能有人拿错了”。
11. A。
本题是考查多个人称代词并列的时候排列顺序。
单数排列顺序是第二人称代词在前面，第三人称在中间，第一人称在后面。
12. C。
本题的考查代词的用法。
第一个空用they的主格形式作主语，代替上文的those red bags;第二个空在介词for的后面用宾格形式作宾语。
所以选择C。
13. D。
第一个空在介词to的后面用代词的宾格，第二个空用名词性物主代词作主语。
所以选择D。
14. A。
本题题意：“我能和你谈几分钟吗，麦克？”“对不起，我没有时间。
”a few修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定；little修饰不可数名词，也表示否定。
15. A。
本题是考查代词的用法，在表示猜测的时候用代词it代替所问的人。
16. D。
根据句子意思应选another，表示不定数目中的另一个，代替或修饰可数名词。
B、C后面不接名词或代词。
other表示其他的，接复数名词或前面加the。
17. D。
本题是考查反身代词的用法。
动词taught和反身代词连用表示“自学”的意思，反身代词和前面作主语的人称代词应该一致，所以选择D。
18. B。
one…the other…特指“两个中的一个和另一个”。
句意为“我有两个弟弟（或哥哥），一个是老师，另一个是医生。
19. D。
本题是考查不定代词的用法。
修饰不可数名词用little，a little；修饰可数名词用few，
a few；little和few表示否定含义，a little和a few表示肯定含义，从句意可知“没有多少盐了”是否定含义，而salt是不可数名词，所以选D。
20. D。
本题是考查人称代词，some of them指他们中的一些，them是宾格，作介词of的宾语。