文艺复兴时期人物介绍 英文版

Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543)
He believed that the Sun was located near the center of the universe. It was this center of universe which influenced those bodies and caused them to revolve. This is called suncenter theory of the universe or the heliocentric theory .
Famous Men of the Renaissance


Leonardo da Vinci Dante Alighieri Nicolaus Copernicus
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet, who is the founder of modern Italian, also known as the pioneer of the Renaissance , famous for the long poem "Divine Comedy". His works were first written in local dialects rather than as Latin in the medieval European formal literary language and he implicitly criticized and exposed the corruption and stupidity of medieval religious domination.
但丁· 阿利吉耶里，意大利诗人，现代意大利语的奠 基者，被称为文艺复兴的先驱者，闻名于长诗《神 曲》。因为他的作品首先以地方方言而不是作为中 世纪欧洲正式文学语言的拉丁文进行创作，这含蓄 地批评和揭露中世纪宗教统治的腐败和愚蠢。
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
The poem is divided into three parts: "Inferno" （地狱）, "Purgatorio" and "Paradiso"（天堂） which describs Dante's dream of life in the form of a long poem, And through the dialogue between the author and the hell, the purgatory(炼狱) and some famous characters in heaven, reflecting the achievements of the medieval culture and also revealing some major problems, which also is a glimpse of the dawn of humanism in the Renaissance and condemns the rule of the church.
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
"Inferno" （地狱)
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
"Purgatorio"(炼狱)is divided into seven layer and it floats in the sea. the soul in the Purgatory has lighter sins. 炼狱共分为七层,它 漂浮在海上，其中灵 魂的罪孽较轻。
达芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期的博学者： 画家，雕塑家，建筑师，音乐家，科学家， 数学家，工程师，发明家，解剖学家，地 质学家，制图师，植物学家和作家，他的 天才，集中体现了文艺复兴时期的人文主 义理想。
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Some of his greatest and most famous works include The Last Supper and Mona Lisa.
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543)
Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer and mathematician. He published De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium (the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies)and put forward the heliocentric theory。 尼古拉˙哥白尼是波兰的天文 学家和数学家。他出版了 《天体运行论》并且提出了 “日心说”的理论，。
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
"Paradiso" （天堂）
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian Renaissance polymath (博学者): painter, sculptor, architect, musician, scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer, botanist and writer whose genius, epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal.
Dante Alighieri (12651321)
"Inferno"（地狱),a total of nine layers, with a wide top and narrow bottom, like a big funnel, who did bad things before life, whether the pope or ordinary people, will be punished in cus (1473-1543)
The heliocentric theory, which stopped the Sun and moved the Earth. And this theory also caused his death. But his achievement is that he influenced intellectual independence and provoked people to question the feudal theology.
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
"Purgatorio "(炼狱)
Dante Alighieri (1265-1321)
"Paradiso"（天堂）After the purgatory, people can enter the paradise. Paradise is also divided into nine layers, which is a place full of love and also a place for the human's ideal life.历经 炼狱之后，人就可以进入 天堂乐园。天堂也分为九 层，九层之上是一个充满 了爱的地方,是人类理想生 活的地方境界。
Famous Men of the Renaissance
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