中国科技统计数据
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中国科技统计数据(2010)1 科学研究与试验发展经费
R&D Expenditure
1-1 全国 R&D 经费支出(2004~2009)
Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D
全国 R&D 经费支出(1999~2009)
Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D
1-2 全国 R&D 经费支出按来源和执行部门分(2009)
GERD by source of funds and sector of performance
亿元 100 million yuan
全国 R&D 经费支出按来源和执行部门分(2009)
GERD by source of funds and by sector of performance
按经费来源分 By source of funds 按执行部门分 By sector of performance
1-3 全国 R&D 经费支出按活动类型分(2009)GERD by type of activity
1-4 高技术产业 R&D 经费支出及其与工业总产值之比(2009)
High-technology industry expenditure on R&D and as a percentage of gross industrial output
高技术产业R&D 经费支出及其与工业总产值之比(2009)
High-technology industry expenditure on R&D and as a percentage of gross industrial output
1-5 全国 R&D 经费支出按地域分(2009)
GERD by region
亿元 100 million yuan
2 财政科技拨款
Government S&T Appropriation 2-1 国家财政科技拨款(2004~2009)Government S&T appropriation
注:2007年政府收支分类体系改革后,财政科技支出包括“科学技术”科目下支出和其他功能支出中用于科学技术的支出;前后年度财政科技支出涵盖范围基本一致,但分项数据不具有可比性。
Note: The classifications of revenue and expenditure accounts have been adjusted largely in 2007. Government S&T appropriation includes both the item of“expenditure for science and technology”and S&T expenditure in other items.
国家财政科技拨款(1999~2009)
Government S&T appropriation
2-2 中央和地方财政科技拨款(1999~2009)Central and local government S&T appropriation
2-3 地方财政科技拨款(2009)
Local government S&T appropriation by region
百万元 million yuan
A:地方财政科技拨款。
A: Local government S&T appropriation.
B:地方财政科技拨款占地方财政总支出的百分比。
B: Percentage of “A” in total local government expenditure.
注:仅为“科学技术”科目下支出。
Note: Only include the item of “Expenditure for Science and Technology”.
数据来源:国家统计局,《中国统计年鉴2010》。
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, China Statistical Yearbook 2010.
3 科技人力资源
Human Resource in Science and Technology
3-1 全国 R&D 人员总量(2004~2009)
R&D personnel
3-2 全国 R&D 人员按执行部门和活动类型分(2009)
R&D personnel by sector of performance and by type of activity
按执行部门分 By sector of performance 按活动类型分 By type of activity
3-3 全国 R&D 人员按地域分(2009)
R&D personnel by region
千人年 1,000 person-years
3-4 全国普通高等学校分学科学生数(2008~2009)
National students in regular institutions of higher education by field of study
千人 1,000 persons
全国普通高等学校毕业生按学科分(2009)
Graduates from regular institutions of higher education by field of study
3-5 出国留学人员和学成回国人员(2004~2009)
Overseas Chinese students and returnees
万人 10,000 persons
4 科技产出
Output Indicators
4-1 国家知识产权局专利申请受理量及授权量(2008~2009)
Patent applications filed and patents granted by SIPO*
件 case
*SIPO –State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China.
国家知识产权局专利申请受理及授权量(1999~2009)
Patent applications filed and patents granted by SIPO
4-2 国内职务发明专利按部门分(2006~2009)
Domestic service invention patents by sector
件 case
国内职务发明专利按部门分(2009)
Domestic service invention patents by sector
申请量 Patent applications 授权量 Patents granted
4-3 国内科技论文按机构类型分(2004~2009)
Domestic S&T papers by type of institution
万篇 10,000 papers
4-4 国际科技论文发表数(2004~2009)
Chinese S&T papers indexed by SCI, EI and ISTP
万篇 10,000 papers
5 高技术
High Technology
5-1 全国高技术产品进出口(2004~2009)National imports and exports of high-tech products
全国高技术产品进出口(1999~2009)
National imports and exports of high-tech products
5-2 全国高技术产品进出口按领域分(2009)National imports and exports of high-tech products by field
百万美元 USD million
5-3 全国高技术产业主要经济指标( 2004~2009)
Main economic indicators of high-tech industry in total
亿元 100 million yuan
5-4 全国高技术产业主要经济指标按行业分(2009)
Main economic indicators of high-tech industries
亿元 100 million yuan
6 国际比较
International Comparison
6-1 部分国家 R&D 经费支出
GERD in selected countries
数据来源:中国科技部;OECD《主要科学技术指标2010/2》;巴西科技部;联合国教科文组织。
Source: MOST; Main Science & Technology Indicators 2010/2 (OECD); Ministry of S&T of Brazil; UNESCO.
6-2 部分国家 R&D 经费支出按执行部门分GERD in selected countries by sector of performance
数据来源:中国科技部;OECD《主要科学技术指标2010/2》。
Source: MOST; Main Science & Technology Indicators 2010/2 (OECD).
6-3 部分国家 R&D 经费支出按活动类型分GERD in selected countries by type of activity
数据来源:中国科技部;OECD《研究与发展统计2010》。
Source: MOST; Research and Development Statistics 2010 (OECD).
6-4 部分国家 R&D 人员
R&D personnel in selected countries
数据来源:中国科技部;OECD《主要科学技术指标2010/2》。
Source: MOST; Main Science & Technology Indicators 2010/2 (OECD).
6-5 部分国家发明专利授权量(2008)
Invention patents granted in selected countries
件 case
数据来源:世界知识产权组织工业产权统计(2010)。
Source:WIPO, Industrial Property Statistics (2010).
6-6 部分国家科技论文数(2009)
S&T papers indexed by SCI, EI and ISTP in selected countries。