高中英语强调句型练习及答案详解

高中英语强调句型练习及答案详解
高中英语强调句型练习及答案详解

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解

1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.

A. was

B. are

C. were

D. had been

2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. since

3. She said she would go and she ________ go.

A. didn’t

B. did

C. really

D. would

4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.

A. what; that

B. that; what

C. that; which

D. which; that

5. —Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?

—No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.

A. there were

B. it were

C. there was

D. it was

6. It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.

A. then

B. which

C. that

D. when

7. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.

A. Only…that

B. It was…then

C. That it was…when

D. It was…that

8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. which

9. ___the 1500's___the first European explored the coast of California.

A. It was until……then

B. It was not until …when

C. It is until……that

D. It was not until……that

10. ___in this room that our first meeting was held.

A. Just when

B. When

C. Where

D. It was

11. It was last night ___ I see the comet.

A. the time

B. when

C. that

D. which

12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.

A. was the mountain climber rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued

D. then the mountain climber was rescued

13. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”

A. This is

B. There is

C. That

D. It is

14.Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?

A. it you

B. not you

C. you

D. that yourself

15.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.

A. what, that

B. that, that

C. what, what

D. that, what

16.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A.because B.which C.since D.that

17. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.

A. no

B. such

C. nearly

D. hardly

18.It was back home after the experiment.

A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go

C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go

19.Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon? A. when, on B. that, on C. when, in D. that, in

20. It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles. A. who B. that C. how D. what

21.It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that C. what D. it

22. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. while

B. which

C. that

D. since

23. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

24. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.

A. was the mountain climber rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued

D. then the mountain climber was rescued

25. Who was it _____ put so many large stones on the road?

A. this

B. that

C. he

D. she

26. What a silly mistake it is _____ you’ve made!

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. which

27. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.

A. who, where

B. that, how

C. who, that

D. that, which

28. Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison?

A. he

B. it

C. that

D. what

29. It was when she was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang.

A. since

B. as

C. that

D. then

30. It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.

A. before

B. who

C. that

D. when

强调句30题的答案与解析

1. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。由于句中的动作是发生在过去,故选A。

2. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。当被强调部分指人时,用who,当被强调部分指物时,用that。

3. B。在谓语动词前加do表示对动作的强调。and连接两个并列谓语,其形式应一致,故用过去时态。

4. A。此题考查的强调句型中包含一个定语从句。What引导的定语从句,修饰被强调部分the training,that

从句构成强调句中的真正主语。

5. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

6. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

7. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

8. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

9. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。not until…意为“直到……才”。

10. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是地点。

11. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句

强调的是时间。

12. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

13. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

14. A。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。

15. A。此题考查的强调句中包含一个主语从句。what 引导的名词从句作为被强调部分,that 引导的从句构成强调句中的真正主语。

16. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是伴随状语。

17. D。此句是一个强调句。根据题意“他的朋友不怎么喜欢看电视”可知这并没有什么可奇怪的,故排除B和C。no后直接加名词相当于not any +名词,可排除A。故选D。

18. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本题强调的是时间。not until意为“直到……才”,not一般放在until之前。

19. D。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。

20. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

21. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

22. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此题强调的是时间。

23. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。It在此做形式主语。

24. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。25.B.此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句中仍然用that引导从句。

26. C。此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句中仍然用that引导从句。

27. C。此题考查的强调句中含有一个定语从句。Who引导的定语从句修饰被强调部分the boy,that引导的从句构成强调句中的真正的主语。当被强调部分是人时,可以用that和who来引导从句。

28. B。此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。it在此作为形式主语,真正的主语是that从句。

29. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此句强调的是时间。

30. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此句强调的是时间。

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5.subject(主语)+verb(动词)+object(宾语)+complement(补语) 这种句型中的“宾语+补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。 ●常见的动词有:tell,ask,advise,help,want,wouldlike,order,force,allow等。 ●注意:动词have,make,let,see,hear,notice,feel,watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时,不带to。独立主格结构 【二】高中英语的短语有哪些 1.Ask for……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook 2.Ask sb for sth.向某人什么 3.Ask sb.to do sth.询问某人某事 4.Ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事 5.At the age of在……岁时 6.At the beginning of………的起初;……的开始 7.At the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 8.At this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少 9.be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 10.be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时 11.be able to(+v.原)=can(+v.原)能够……

高中英语基本句型

高中英语基本句型 *It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. = sb.did sth. by chance.: 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在 *It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如: 他好象以前去过北京。 *It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如: 只有学会了给予我们才能体会索取的价值。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school today.(只能用because 而不能用for, as 或since) It is I who ___(be)a student. 我确实是个学生。 *It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。) It is high time that we____(go) home.我们该回家了。 *It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如: It was said that he had read this novel.=He was said to have read this novel. 每个人都知道阅读对我们有好处 *It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should +do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。) It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。 *It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do 或should have done的形式) He didn't come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. *It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用

高中英语五种基本句型详解

高中英语五种基本句型详解 句子由主语和谓语两绝大部分组成。主语结构比较单一,谓语结 构则不然,不同类别的谓语动词导致不同的谓语结构,从而形成了不 同的句型(Sentence Pattern)。换句话说,不同的句型是由不同类别 的谓语动词所决定的,所以,句型又被称为动词句型(Verb Pattern)。语法家们对句型的分类不尽相同,一般认为,现代英语的基本句型主 要有五种: 1.“主----系-----表”(SLP)句型: 在这种句型中,谓语动词是以be为主的连系动词(Linking Verb),后面跟主语补语(Subject Complement),如: These oranges have kept fresh. 这些桔子一直很新鲜。 Mary is a student / here /in the room. 玛丽是个学生/在这 儿/在房间里。 有的语法家把be后面的副词(短语)或介词短语视为状语,从而形 成了“主----动-----状”(SVA)这个在五种基本句型之外的句型(见上 面最后一个例句)。 2.“主----动”(SV)句型: 在这种句型中,谓语动词为不及物动词(Intransitive Verb),谓 语部分通常只包括限定动词,即使有状语,也属任意性状语,即:去 掉后并不影响句子结构和意义的完整,如: This bread won’t keep (for a long time). 这种面包不好(长期)存放。 Tom has left.

前面说过,有些句子中的状语是不可缺少的,这种状语被称为必具 性状语,从而构成“主----动----状”(SVA)句型,但这仅限于少数几 个动词的某些用法,因而不是一种主要句型,如: They are staying in a hotel. 他们暂住在一家旅馆里。 3.“主----动-----宾”(SVO)句型: 在这种句型中,谓语动词为只带一个宾语的及物动词,这种动词 被称为单宾语及物动词(Monotransitive Verb),如: He kept the money. 他保存着这些钱。 They have left the hotel. 他们已经离开了那家旅馆。 在这种句型中,状语通常也不是必不可少的,但有少数几个及物 动词的某些用法要求必具性状语,从而形成了“主----动-----宾---- -状”(SVOA)这个在五种基本句型之外的另一种句型,如: The train leaves London at nine. 这列火车九点钟驶离伦敦。 4.“主----动----间宾-----直宾”(SVOiId)句型: 在这个句型中,谓语动词为能带一个间接宾语和一个直接宾语的 及物动词,这类动词被称为双宾语及物动词(Ditransitive Verb),如: He kept me a dictionary. 他为我保存了一本词典。 Shall I leave you the camera? 要我把照相机留给你吗? 5.“主----动----宾----补”(SVOC)句型: 在这种句型中,谓语动词为能带复合宾语(宾语+宾语补语)的及物 动词,这类动词叫做复合宾语及物动词(Complex Transitive Verb),如: She kept a notebook handy. 她手头上随时有个笔记本。

英语五大基本句型讲解

英语五种基本句型详解 句子是由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等组成的。英语句子有长有短,有简有繁,似乎千变万化,难以捉摸,但其实只有五种基本句型。所有英语句子都可以看成是这五种基本句型的扩大、组合、省略或倒装。因此掌握这五大句型,是掌握其他各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语句子依其组合方式可分为以下五种基本句型,句子成分的表示法为: S:Subject(主语), V:V erb(动词), O:Object(宾语), IO : Indirect Object (间接宾语), DO: Direct Object (直接宾语) , P:Predicative(表语), OC:Object Complement(宾语补足语)。 五种基本句型见下表 种类句型例句 第1种S+V (主语+不及物动词)We work. (不及物) 第2种S+V+O(主语+及物动词+宾语)He plays (及物) the piano 第3种S+V+P (主语+系动词+表语)We are (系动词) students. 第4种S+V+IO+DO (主语+及物动词+间接宾语She gave (及物) me a pen +直接宾语) 第5种S+V+O+OC (主语+及物动词+宾语He made (及物) the boy laugh +宾语补足语) 说明:(S=主,V=谓,O=宾,P=表,IO=间宾,DO=直宾,OC=宾补 一、第1种句型:S+V(主语+不及物动词)

1、Birds fly. 鸟飞。 主语+谓语(不及物动词) 2、He runs in the park. 他在公园里跑。 主语+谓语+地点状语(不及物动词) 此句型是“主语+不及物动词”构成句子的主体部分。因为是不及物动词,后面当然不能带宾语了,但是可以有状语来修饰。例如上面例句中的in the park就是地点状语。 3、Class begins.(begin在句中是不及物动词)上课了。 比较:W e begin our class at eight. 我们八点钟开始上课。 该句则属于第2种句型,begin在句中是及物动词,由此可见有些动词既可作及物动词也可以作不及物动词。 二、第2种句型:S+V+O(主语+及物动词+宾语) My father read the book. 我父亲读过那本书. 主语谓语(及物动词) 宾语 注意: 有些不及物动词后面加上介词就可把它看成一个及物动词,后面就可以加宾语了。如: 4、Y ou must listen to me. 你必须听我的。 (Listen是不及物动词。但加上to之后,listen to可以看成一个及物动词。) 可以带宾语的动词是及物动词,可以充当宾语的有名词和名词的相当语(如代词、不定式、动名词及宾语从句)。 如: 5、She likes English. 她喜欢英语。(名词作宾语) 6、I know him very well. 我非常了解他。(代词作宾语) (同第一种句型一样,本句型可以有状语、定语修饰) 7、They want to go. 他们想走。(不定式作宾语) 8、He stopped writing. 他停下笔。(动名词作宾语) 9、The teacher advised that we learn English well. 老师建议我们学好英语。(宾语从句) 三、第3种句型:S+V+P (主语+系动词+表语) 10、He became a scientist. 他成为一个科学家了。

(完整)高中英语五种基本句型

高中英语五种基本句型 一.改错 1.It is important for you to keep yourself have a healthy life. 2.We are go to bed early and get up early too. 3.… because is good for our body. 4.I hope we will more and more healthy. 5.It’s can help you more healthy. 二.五种基本句型 主+谓(S+V )Heruns. 主+谓+宾(S+V+O)Peoplemake history. 主+系+表(S+link-V+P)Knowledge is power. 主+谓+间宾+直宾(S+V+IO+O)He gave me a book. 主+谓+宾+宾补(S+V+O+C)We call her Lily. 基本句型一:SV(主+谓) 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当 He runs fast. To translate this ideal into reality needs hard work. Who is speaking, please? Skating is good exercise. Whether we'll go depends on the weather.

Two-thirds of the workers are women. 谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征只有动词才可以充当谓语。 Some children asked for cold drinks. I shall go to see him tomorrow. I must ask her to teach me to swim. I made your birthday cake last night. What does this word mean? I won’t do it again. S│V(不及物动词) 1. The sun│rose. 2. Who│cares? 3. What he said│does not matter. 4. Th ey│talked for half an hour. 5. The pen│writes smoothly. 共同特点:谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 巩固练习: 1.她昨天回家很晚。 _______________________________________________________2.会议将持续两个小时。___________________________________________________3.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大。 _________________________________________________________________ _________

(新)高中英语六种基本句型结构

英语学习中的六种基本句型结构 英语的句式从表达形式上来看,形式多样且丰富多彩,但仔细观察后就不难发现,无论其怎样变化,它们大都基本保持了常见的六个句型结构。也就是说,绝大多数英语句子都是由这六个基本句式演变、衍生而成的。因此,掌握好这六个基本句型以及他们的基本用法,对于初学英语的同学们来说,就显得非常重要了。这里做一简单列举与说明,希望对同学们的学习有所帮助: 英语五种基本句型列式如下: 一:SV(主+谓)主语——动词 二:SVP(主+系+表)主语——动词——表语 三:SVO(主+谓+宾)主语——动词——宾语 四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)主语——动词——宾语——宾语 五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)主语——动词——宾语——补语 六:There be + 主语+ 其它 一、句型1:Subject (主语) +Verb (谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,常见的动词如:work,sing,swim,fish,jump,arrive,come,die,disappear,cry,happen等。如: 1) Li Ming works very hard。李明学习很努力。 2) The little girl cried even harder。小女孩哭得更厉害了。 3) The accident happened yesterday afternoon。事故是昨天下午发生的。 1、The sun is rising。 2、I'll try。 3、Did you sleep well?(well做状语,修饰不及物动词sleep) 4、The engine broke down。 注意:在此句型中,有少数不及物动词表达被动含义,表达主语本身所具有的特性,不用被动语态。 1、The book sells well。 2、The window won't shut。 3、The pen writes smoothly。 4、Cheese cuts easily。 二、句型2:Subject (主语) + Link、V(系动词) + Predicate(表语) 这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类: (1)表示状态。这样的词有:be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,keep等。如: 1) This kind of food tastes delicious、这种食物吃起来很可口。 2) He looked worried just now、刚才他看上去有些焦急。 (2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become,turn,get,grow,go等。如: 1) Spring comes、It is getting warmer and warmer。春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。 2) The tree has grown much taller than before。这棵树比以前长得高多了。

高中英语五种基本句型详解

高中英语五种基本句型详解 一.改错 1.It is important for you to keep yourself have a healthy life. 2.We are go to bed early and get up early too. 3.…because is good for our body. 4.I hope we will more and more healthy. 5.It’s can help you more healthy. 二.五种基本句型 主+谓(S+V He runs. 主+谓+宾(S+V+O People make history. 主+系+表(S+link-V+P Knowledge is power. 主+谓+间宾+直宾(S+V+IO+O He gave me a book. 主+谓+宾+宾补(S+V+O+C We call her Lily. 基本句型一:SV(主+谓 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当 He runs fast.

To translate this ideal into reality needs hard work. Who is speaking,please? Skating is good exercise. Whether we'll go depends on the weather. Two-thirds of the workers are women. 谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征只有动词才可以充当谓语。 Some children asked for cold drinks. I shall go to see him tomorrow. I must ask her to teach me to swim. I made your birthday cake last night. What does this word mean? I won’t do it again. S│V(不及物动词 1.The sun│rose. 2.Who│cares? 3.What he said│does not matter. 4.They│talked for half an hour. 5.The pen│writes smoothly.

高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20(附答案)

1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house and a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you!

高中英语十大应用文常用句型大汇总情况

高中英语十大应用文常用句型大汇总 应用文是高中英语常考的文体之一,命题形式多为文字提示。书信、通知、日记、发言稿、报道等都是常见的应用文体。在应用文的写作中,往往需要用到特定的表达方式,所以同学们平时要注意积累一些常用的句型和习惯表达,期末考试要到了,考前看一看、记一记,对英语写作一定有帮助哦! 一. 普通书信 1. 开头 I was delighted/glad to receive your letter. 很高兴收到你的来信。 Your letter came to me this morning. 我今天早上收到了你的来信。 I have received your letter of June the 29th. 我收到了你于6月29日的来信。 How nice to hear from you again. 很高兴再次收到你的来信。 How is it going?最近怎么样? You asked me about(problem,question...),now let me give you some advice. 你在来信中询问我……,现在,让我给你一些建议。

It has been a long time since we met. 我们很久没见面了。 How time flies!It's three months since I saw you last time.时间过得真快!我们有三个月没见面了。 I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 我写信是为了感谢你对我在美国期间的帮助。 2. 结尾 I am looking forward to receiving your letter. 我期待你的来信。 Thank you in advance. 提前谢谢你。 Please write to me as soon as possible. 请尽快回信。 Good luck./Wish you the best of luck. 祝你好运! With best wishes. 致以我诚挚的祝福。 Wish you success. 祝你成功。

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