初三英语综合试卷(含答案)精品

【关键字】化学、英语、信念、办法、帮助、支持初三英语综合试卷一、单项填空1. — ________ popular Jiang Nan Evening Paper is!—That’s true. It has ________ many readers in Wuxi.A. How a; soB. What; suchC. How; soD. What a; so2. The programme “Running Man” has been hot on screen recently ________ some pop stars bring the audience a lot of fun.A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. unless3.— Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?— No t yet. It’s still under ________.A. discussionB. controlC. treatmentD. repair4.The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.A. great help; helplessB. a great help; of no helpC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use5. — Must I return the book now?—I’m afraid you ________ according to the library rules. But you can renew it.A. needB. canC. have toD. may6. The suspect who was caught this morning is ________ murder and he has also been guilty of several ________ crimes before.A. charged with; otherB. guilty of; the otherC. curious about; otherD. known for; another7. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast developmentof our own country.A. try out forB. fit forC. push forD. cheer for8. — Peter believes the present his sister got is much more wonderful than his, ________?— The grass is always greener on the other side.A. didn’t sheB. isn’t itC. didn’t itD. doesn’t he9. —You are always so lazy! I’ve never seen ________ room than this.— Sorry! I will clean it right away.A. the untidyB. an untidierC. t he untidiestD. a more untidier10. — Did the couple appear at your birthday party yesterday?—________. Because they were at their son’s wedding then.A. EitherB. NoneC. AllD. Neither11. Tom’s father works ________ the chief engine er ________ a big company. He alwaysworks ________ high standards.A. for; as; forB. as; in; asC. as; for; toD. for; in; to12. I’m planning ________ a BMW, for these days the prices of cars are going down.A. buyingB. to buyC. sellingD. to sell13. — Could yo u tell me ________?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A. what I can do to have a good memoryB. how I can do to have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how can I have a good memory14. — Do you think that I can win the final?— ________. Everyone stands a chance.A. You never knowB. You got itC. Yes, I doD. You bet二、阅读理解ASpending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance ofbecoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’seyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singaporeand Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率)was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television andplaying computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of onlyhalf an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children.Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s v ision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little orno time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.31. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to theresearch?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children becausethey have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours aday playing outside.D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.33. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.BIf we are asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written it in an account(陈述) of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we don’t have written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the important happenings in their country, but it was often destroyed(破坏) by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a great deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we knowalmost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learnt to write.Sometimes, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and those have been sung and acted and told for many generations(代), for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has been written history because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often helpful.34.Which of the following ideas is NOT included in the passage?A. “Remembered history” is less reliable (可靠的) than written history.B. Written records of the past play an important role in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D. If there are no written records, there is no history.35.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ________.A. there was nothing worth writing down at that timeB. the people there paid no attention to the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by fireD. the people there did not know how to write36.“Remembered history” is considered as valuable only when ________.A. it is written downB. there is no written accountC. it proves to rightD. people are interested in it37.The passage suggests(暗示) that we could have learnt much more about our past than wedo now if the ancient people had ________.A. kept a record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told the exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dances第II卷（主观题共40分）三、词汇运用)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。