林肯的简介
美国总统林肯简介英文
美国总统林肯简介英文亚伯拉罕;林肯，共和党人，美国政治家、思想家，黑人奴隶制的废除者。
下面是为你整理的美国总统林肯简介英文，希望对你有用!亚伯拉罕;林肯人物轶事(1) Lincoln often jokes. As early as reading, there was an examination, the teacher asked him: "You are willing to answer a difficult question, or two easy questions?" Lincoln very confidently said: "answer a puzzle it." "Then you answer, how is the egg "The teacher asked," Where did the chicken come from? "" Teacher, this is the second question, "Lincoln said with a smile.(2) Lincoln was a lawyer. Once in court, the other lawyer toa simple argument over and over again to declare more than two hours, speak the audience are impatient. It was not easy to turn to Lincoln to defend the defendant, he took to the podium, first took off his coat on the table, and then picked up the glass to drink two saliva, then re-wear the coat, and then took off his coat on the table , And then drink water, and then dress, so repeatedly five or six times, the court heard theaudience before the smile back. Lincoln kept saying that he began his defense speech after laughter.(3) Once, Lincoln rubbed his shoes, and a foreign diplomat came to him and said, "Sir, do you rub your shoes?" "Yes," Lincoln asked abruptly. "Do you rub someone else?" "Why do you want to try to make friends with them? You should try to destroy them." "Is not I in the elimination of political opponents? When I am, So that they become my friends, the political opponents do not exist. "Lincoln said mildly.(D) One day, President Lincoln was ill, and did not want to meet someone who came to the White House to chatter and ask. But a boring guy leaning over Lincoln, ready to sit down and talk long. Lincoln was so tired, but he could not drive him out of courtesy. At this time, just the president of the doctor into the room. Lincoln hurried out to his hands and asked: "Doctor, what is the spot in my hand?""It was a fake smallpox, that is, a mild ceiling," the doctor said."I have all the body," Lincoln said. "I see it's going to be infected, right?""Yes, it's very easy to infect," the doctor said.The visitor listened to the words and stood up and shouted, "Well, I am now inconvenienced, Mr. Lincoln, and I have nothing to visit you.""Yeah, do not have to hurry, sir," said Lincoln lightly."Thank you, sir, I'll see you next time." He said he was not going back to the door.(5) Lincoln of the youth joined the militia in St. Gamon, Illinois. His Colonel commander was a short man, and Lincoln's body was particularly tall, much more than the commander. Because of their high profile, Lincoln was accustomed to bowing his head, bent over walking. The colonel saw his bent posture very angry and found him to reprimand him."Listen, Aber," cried the Colonel, "lift your head high, you guys!""Obey, sir." Lincoln answered with respectfully."Your head is raised high, you guys," Colonel insisted, "to raise some."Lincoln had to straighten his body, his neck stretched long and asked, "can that?""Just raise the point again," said Colonel."Is not it like me forever?" Lincoln asked."Of course, you guys, this is also used to ask?" Colonel sparks friends."I'm sorry, Colonel," Lincoln said sadly, "then I have to talk to you again, because I will never see you!"(6) Lincoln presided over the president when the cheek was too thin and big headache. An 11-year-old girl, Grace Pieder, occasionally saw Lincoln's portrait, somehow she thought at once that the man had a beard, and Pittel wrote to Lincoln immediately: "I I have four brothers, there are two willing to vote for your vote, if you keep a beard, I will let the other two brothers also vote for your vote, you are too thin, leaving a beard will be handsome And all the ladies like the bearded gentlemen, and their husbands will vote for you, and you will be elected. "Lincoln became the 16th president until the dead was still a beard.Lincoln had come to Pieder 's hometown by train and kissed the little girl and said, "You see, for you, Ihave a beard.(7) Christmas Eve, the bustling crowd on the street has become much less. "Thank God, today's business is really good!" Busy day couple sent away the last one to the shoe store shoes customers sincerely exclaimed. Through the bright lights, you can clearly see the couple's eyebrows between the excitement and joy.Mr. Smith went to the door and was ready to remove the door in the morning. He suddenly stopped in the glass window of a variety of shoes - through the glass, he found a pair of children's eyes.Mr. Smith hurriedly walked over to see it carefully: it was a poor boy picking up the shabby, and the cold feet were wearing a pair of very unfamiliar shoes, and the shoes filled with the ash had long been "riddled with". He saw Mr. Smith approached himself, looking away from the window beautifully shoes, staring at the shoe store owner, eyes full of an inexplicable hope.Mr. Smith leaned forward and asked, "Merry Christmas, my dear child, may I ask what can I do for you?Boy for a long time before he said: "I begged God to give me a pair of suitable shoes, sir, can you give me this wishto tell him? I will thank you!Mrs. Smith, who was picking up something, came, and she looked up and down the child and pulled her husband aside. "Is this child pretty poor, or does it promise him?" Mr. Smith shook Shook his head, said: "No, he needs is not a pair of shoes, my dear, you put the window of the best cotton socks brought a pair, then a pot of warm water, okay?" Mrs. Smith face puzzled go out.Mr. Smith soon returned to the child and told the boy and said, "Congratulations, the child, I have told you the idea of God, and you will have the answer right now." The child's face began to smile at the moment The The water came, and Mr. Smith moved a small stool to show the child to sit down and take off the feet of the boy 's shoes. He put the boy's cold purple feet into the warm water, rubbing, earnestly said: "The child, really sorry, you want a pair of shoes, God did not promise you, he said, can not give you a pair of shoes, But should give you a pair of socks. "Boy face smile suddenly froze, disappointed eyes full of puzzled.Mr. Smith quickly added: "Do not worry, children, you listen to me to understand the words of each of us will bethe heart of God begging, but he can not give us a good thing ready, as everyone wants to pursue treasure , But God can only give us a shovel or a treasure map, in order to get a real treasure also need us to dig himself. Believe in yourself, the future will be a bright ah!I have also begged God to give me a shoe store, but God only gave me a set of shoes to do the tool, but I always believe that holding the tool and make good use of it, you can get everything you want. Twenty years later, I have done shochu children, apprentice, shoemaker, shoe designer ... ... Today, I not only have this street the most luxurious shoe store, and has a beautiful wife and happy family. Child, you are the same, as long as you take this pair of socks to find your dream shoes, never give up, then you will certainly succeed. In addition, God also let me specifically told you: he gave you something more than anyone else, as long as you are not afraid of failure, not afraid to pay!Feet washed well, the boy thoughtfully from the hands of the Smith couple took "God" gave his socks, like a catch of a mission, out of the shop. He walked a few steps forward and looked back at the shoe store, Smith and his wife waved to him: "Remember God's words, children!You will succeed, we wait for your good news!" Boy side Nodded, while walking in the brisk pace disappeared in the night.Flash over thirty years later, but also a Christmas, over seventy years old Smith couple morning to open the door, received a letter from a stranger, the letter wrote:Dear Sir and Madam,Do you remember the young man on the eve of Christmas, the man who picked up the shabby thirty years ago? He begged God to give him a pair of shoes, but God did not give him shoes, but gave him something more than gold Precious words and a pair of socks. It is such a pair of socks that activate the self-confidence and indomitable nature of his life! This kind of help is more important than any sympathetic charity, giving a pair of socks and letting himself find the dream shoes, which is your great wisdom.Thank you very much for your kind and kindness. He took the socks I had to find the most valuable shoes for him - he became the first Republican president of the United States.I'm the poor boy.The letter is signed by Abraham Lincoln!亚伯拉罕;林肯人物信仰For many historians, AbrahamLincoln's faith has always been a mystery. This American hero is not a church member in his adulthood, and has always been skeptical of the various theological views of American Christian traditions. He said: "From the ideological point of view, I can not unreservedly agree with the lengthy and complex doctrines and teachings." However, the contradiction is that Lincoln is indulging in the "Bible" (and Shakespeare [Shakespeare]) words and stories And keep in mind the teachings of his mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, in his Christian ethics.One of the reasons why Lincoln became president after he was not allowed to be attached to any church was that he did not want to bring a greater division to a country that had been seriously divided on slavery because of his own sect. However, he continued to worship the St. John's Episcopal Church (Lafayette Square) in Lafayette Square on the morning of the inauguration as several successors, such as George W. Bush. New York Avenue Presbyterian Church (New York Avenue Presbyterian Church) held a weekly prayer session, Lincoln also like to take the opportunity to slip into the Presbyterian pastor Phineas Gerry (Phineas Gurley) study. Because the door leading to the main hall of the open, he can hear what peoplesay, at the same time not to be seen and cause the possible fuss.Lincoln always stood and prayed. Once, one of the Presbyterian churches asked him why he stood. He replied, "When my generals come to the White House, it is inappropriate to see their commander in charge of the Oval Office.Gerry is not only Lincoln's friend and shepherd, he is also a prayer for the soldiers. Lincoln used a metaphor rather than a straightforward way to say, "I have been repeatedly driven by a strong sense of guilt, and my wisdom seems to be less than needed.It is Lincoln's willingness to attract almost all cultures and times in a wide range of extreme humility and never the promise of the Christian faith. People often quote from what he said when refuting the priest who sincerely wanted God to stand on the side of the federation. Lincoln replied; "I do not care about this, because I know that the Lord is always on the side of justice, but I am always anxious and prayed that I and the country are standing on the side of the Lord.President Lincoln during the Civil War, often quietly walked into St. John's Church prayer.Brutal war and personal misfortune, in Lincoln's heart and appearance left a deep imprint. Whenever he needs a guide, he will read "Old Testament Job". "We must follow the will of God to give us the will to act seriously, and faith in doing so will help to achieve the ultimate will." This catastrophe does not have a mortal can be made, nor a mortal can contain. "In the second in 1865 In his speech, his political strategy and faith have been integrated.On the same day that Lincoln vowed to remove the alcohol problem, a young man named John Booth stepped into the tavern and poured a few glasses of yellow soup. Another young man just left the post of the President's box, pacing to the bar on the street to drink. The young man mentioned earlier to take advantage of this sentry posture, quietly unscrew the door of the President's box. Lincoln continued to his wife and said, "We're going to be born to Bethlehem." Booth walked into the presidential box quietly. Raise the gun toward the head of Lincoln ...The most crazy gunshots in history were loud, and the bullets passed straight through Lincoln's head. He was immediately sent to the opposite street. Prior to that, he wrotea letter to the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church, indicating that he had now believed in the Lord and had asked him to declare his faith in Easter Sunday - but Lincoln But went on the night of the Friday morning. Secretary of War Stanton (Edwin Stanton) lie down and looked at the twisted body, he said: "Here lies the world's most perfect leader.美国总统林肯简介英文。
林肯的故事简介
林肯的故事简介
林肯是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一，他的一生经历充满传奇色彩。
林肯出生于一个贫穷的农民家庭，从小就饱受贫困和艰辛。
然而，他并没有因此放弃对知识的追求，而是通过自学获得了丰富的知识和卓越的才能。
林肯年轻时是一个劳动者，他曾做过伐木工、船工和农民，艰苦的劳作锻炼了他的意志和毅力。
在这个过程中，他深刻地体会到了贫困和艰辛的痛苦，也积累了丰富的人生经验。
林肯在政治上也有着非凡的成就。
他曾担任过伊利诺伊州议员和美国众议员，最终成为美国第16任总统。
在担任总统期间，他领导美国度过了内战，废除了奴隶制度，实现了国家的统一和民族的解放。
林肯是一个非常有智慧和胆识的领袖，他善于倾听不同意见，勇于接受挑战，善于化解矛盾，因此赢得了广泛的尊重和爱戴。
他的政治智慧和高尚品德，使他成为了美国历史上不可磨灭的一笔。
林肯的一生充满了传奇色彩，他的故事激励着无数的人们，他的精神也一直激励着后人。
他的一生告诉我们，只要有坚定的信念和不懈的努力，就一定能够战胜困难，实现自己的理想和抱负。
总的来说，林肯是一个伟大的领袖，他的一生充满了传奇色彩，他的精神也一直激励着后人。
他的故事告诉我们，只要有坚定的信念和不懈的努力，就一定能够战胜困难，实现自己的理想和抱负。
林肯的一生是我们学习和借鉴的榜样，他的精神也将永远激励着我们前行。
林肯人物简介
林肯人物简介
林肯（Abraham Lincoln）是美国历史上著名的政治家和第16任总统。
以下是他的简要人物介绍：
林肯于1809年2月12日出生在肯塔基州的一个小农庄。
他的童年和青年时期并不富裕，但他勤奋好学，通过自学获得了一定的教育。
年轻时，林肯曾担任过农夫、船工、店员等各种职业。
1834年，林肯开始从事法律工作，并很快成为一位备受尊敬的律师。
他对正义和平等的强烈信念使他参与了反对奴隶制度的运动。
林肯认为奴隶制度违背了美国独立宣言中提倡的“人人生而平等”的原则。
1860年，林肯当选为美国第16任总统，成为美国历史上首位来自共和党的总统。
他就职期间，美国正处于内战危机之中，林肯的领导力和决策能力被广泛赞誉。
他努力维护国家的统一，领导北方联邦军队与南方分离主义者交战，最终取得了北方胜利，废除了奴隶制度，并在1865年成功通过宪法修正案废奴。
然而，林肯的总统任期并不顺利。
他面临着巨大的压力和挑战，包括军事指挥、战争策略和政治危机等。
林肯还面临着严重的反对声音和恐怖分子的威胁。
在1865年4月14日，林肯在华盛顿特区的福特剧院遭到暗杀身亡，成为美国历史上被暗杀的第一位总统。
林肯的智慧、坚定和关爱人民的精神使他成为美国历史上备受尊敬和崇敬的领导者之一。
他被普遍认为是一个杰出的演说家，他的名言和演讲至今仍然被引用和传颂。
他对美国的统一、自由和平等的追求影响了后世，他的领导风格和价值观也给世界上许多政治家和领导者提供了启示。
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目录
• 林肯的生平简介 • 林肯的主要奉献 • 林肯的演讲与著作 • 林肯的影响与评判 • 林肯的智慧语录
01
林肯的生平简介
早期生活
家庭背景
林肯诞生在美国一个贫穷的家庭 ，他的父亲是一个拓荒者，母亲 是一个勤俭持家的妇女。
教育经历
林肯从小就展现出了对知识的期 望，尽管家庭经济条件有限，他 还是通过自学获得了丰富的知识 。
《葛底斯堡演说》
总结词
林肯最著名的演讲之一，发表于美国南北战争期间，纪念在葛底斯堡战役中牺牲 的战士。
详细描写
这篇演讲只有短短的272个字，却成为了美国历史上最著名的演讲之一。林肯通 过简洁有力的语言，表达了对牺牲者的敬意和对美国民主制度的坚定信念。该演 讲对鼓励美国人民为保护国家统一和民主制度而奋斗起到了重要作用。
政治生涯
议员选举
林肯通过自己的努力和才华，成功当 选为美国议员，开始了他的政治生涯 。
反对奴隶制
林肯反对奴隶制，他坚信人人平等， 这成为他政治生涯的重院观看演出时，被南方联邦的拥护者约翰·布思暗杀。
社会反响
林肯的遇刺引起了全美国乃至全世界的震惊和悲痛，他的遗体被安葬在华盛顿 的林肯纪念堂。
02
林肯的主要奉献
废除奴隶制
解放宣言
法律保证
林肯颁布了《解放宣言》，宣布所有 奴隶获得自由，并采取措施保证黑人 权益。
林肯通过法律手段保证了黑人的权益 ，包括民权法案和宪法修正案，为黑 人争取平等权益做出了重要奉献。
南北战争
林肯领导北方赢得了南北战争，废除 了美国境内的奴隶制，为美国的发展 奠定了基础。
后世的评判与争议
政治智慧
外国民间故事--关于林肯的故事
外国民间故事--关于林肯的故事 对于美国来说，林肯总统是伟⼤的，但是对于林肯总统的故事你知道吗?下⾯我们就来看看吧!了解这位总统。
家庭悲剧 作为美国历史上最受⼈们爱戴的总统之⼀，林肯在政治⽣活中是成功的，但他的家庭⽣活却极富悲剧⾊彩，⽽这悲剧的根源就是他的妻⼦玛丽·托德(Mary Todd)。
关于林肯夫⼈的传闻⾮常多：她是联邦的背叛者，她通敌;⼥仆们把她列⼊拒绝受雇⿊名单;她从未⾛进林肯继母家门半步;她施诡计强迫林肯同她结婚。
这些传闻，真伪难辨，但有⼀点得到较多的认同，玛丽各种匪夷所思的⾏为是神经疾病造成的。
神经病学在那个时代还鲜为⼈知，被认为是不可告⼈的耻辱。
林肯相信以⾃⼰的爱和持久的努⼒能治愈妻⼦的病，但这是⼀项⽐重建美国更艰巨的⼯作，直到他死去也未能完成。
玛丽能说⼀⼝地道的法语，还学会了法国贵族在凡尔赛宫跳的⼋⼈舞和塞加西圆圈舞。
她任性、充满好奇⼼和⾃信⼼，她在少⼥时代就有⼀种偏执的幻想：⾃⼰会嫁个⽇后成为美国总统的⼈，尽管有⼈说她那是痴⼈说梦，但她从未动摇过。
玛丽在与林肯⽇后的政敌道格拉斯结束恋爱关系后，便开始投⼊林肯的怀抱。
他们经常在⼀起交谈。
林肯总是静静地听，很少插嘴，双眼盯着她⼀动不动，好像被⼀股⽆形的⼒量所吸引。
订婚后玛丽迫不及待地要改造未婚夫，她觉得林肯的粗犷、不拘⼩节的作风使⾃⼰丢脸，并毫⽆顾忌地道出⾃⼰的看法。
⾔辞⾟辣，毫不留情，即便在⼤庭⼴众之下也是如此，常常置林肯于尴尬境地。
个性极强的林肯对此忍⽆可忍，曾于⼤喜之⽇——1841年元旦出逃。
伤⼼羞辱使玛丽⽆地⾃容。
奇怪的是，玛丽并没有为此取消婚约，还是⼀门⼼思要嫁给林肯，是为了⾃尊?还是认定林肯会成为总统?还是为了爱?没⼈能道出其中的原委。
⼀年后，他们决定续上那不欢⽽散的婚礼，这次结合与其说⾔归于好，不如说凑凑合合。
婚礼上林肯⽆精打采，男傧相说他“活像要上屠宰场挨⼑似的。
”在林肯穿婚礼服时，有个⼩男孩问他：“先⽣，你到哪⼉去。
美国总统林肯生平事迹简介
美国总统林肯生平事迹简介亚伯拉罕·林肯他是美国的第十六任总统，他是美国的政治家、思想家，下面是店铺为你搜集林肯生平事迹，希望对你有帮助!林肯生平事迹林肯全名亚伯拉罕·林肯，是美国的第十六任总统。
林肯出生在肯塔基州的一个穷人的家庭，林肯从小就要帮家里干各种农活，他的父母是英国移民者的后裔，以种田和打猎为生。
林肯九岁的时候，母亲就去世了，一年之后，母亲就娶了另外一个女人为妻，幸运的是这个女人也非常的慈爱，对林肯非常的关心，林肯和后妈也相处的非常和睦，少年林肯还当过摆渡工，园丁等。
林肯通过自学，通读了莎士比亚的所有著作，《美国历史》等许多书籍。
后来因为一次抨击黑奴制的演讲，林肯在公众心中有了一定的声望，后来也因为他出众的人品和德行，被选为州议员。
后来林肯又通过自学成为了一名律师，还成为了州议会辉格党的领袖。
1846年，37岁的林肯就成为了美国众议员，一年之后林肯又成功竞选成为国会的议员，林肯也成为了美国政界反对黑奴主义的主要倡导人。
林肯的故事关于亚伯拉罕·林肯的故事真是多的数不胜数，有的故事表现了林肯幽默的一面，有的故事有体现了林肯的睿智，也有林肯坚持自己心中正义的故事，但是亚伯拉罕·林肯的故事讲得更多的是他的不屈服命运，敢于向困难挑战。
“我走的很慢，但是我从来不会后退”着是亚伯拉罕·林肯讲得一句话，他的一生都是在前进的。
亚伯拉罕·林肯在自学成为律师后，由于他精通法律知识，而且口才又不错，所以在当地很有声望。
他给别人当辩护人的条件很简单，只要你是无罪的，有的人付不起请律师的钱，他甚至会免费的为他们那辩护。
就这样林肯的名声越来越大，有一天，一个富人来请亚伯拉罕·林肯为他做辩护，在林肯听了他的话后发现这个富人完全是诬陷一个好人，林肯只好对他说他的这是不正义的行为，自己无法做他的辩护律师。
那个富人说只要帮他打赢官司可以给林肯很多钱，但是林肯还是拒绝了，他说虽然只需要小小的辩护技巧及可以胜诉，但是这案子是不公平的，你在诬陷好人。
新苏教版语文小学六年级上册亚伯拉罕·林肯简介
亚伯拉罕·林肯（鞋匠的儿子资料）亚伯拉罕·林肯 ( abraham lincoln ，1809年2月12日—1865年4月15日）美国第 16 任总统。
所属政党：共和党。
1809年2月12日，林肯出生在肯塔基州哈丁县一个清贫的农民家庭，父母是英国移民的后裔。
1816年，林肯全家迁至印第安纳州西南部，开荒种地为生。
9岁的时候，林肯的母亲去世了。
一年后，父亲与一位寡妇结婚。
继母慈祥勤劳，对待前妻的子女如同己出。
林肯也敬爱后母，一家人生活得和睦幸福。
由于家境贫穷，林肯受教育的程度不高。
为了维持家计，少年时的林肯当过俄亥俄河上的摆渡工、种植园的工人、店员和木工。
18岁那年，身材高大的林肯为一个船主所雇佣，与人同乘一条平底驳船顺俄亥俄河而下，航行千里到达奥尔良。
这是他第一次来到一个有4万人口的城市。
旅途中，林肯亲眼看到了黑人奴隶遭受的非人待遇。
他对伙伴说：“等到我有机会来打击奴隶制度的时候，我一定要彻底粉碎它!”1830年，林肯家再次搬迁，来到了美国中部伊利诺斯州的柯尔斯县。
在这里，林肯开始独立生活，并于1832年应征入伍。
林肯当兵的时间很短，退伍后，当地居民推选热心公务活动的林肯为州议员候选人，但是他的初次竞选没有成功。
在25岁以前，林肯没有固定的职业，四处谋生。
成年后，他成为一名当地土地测绘员，因精通测量和计算，常被人们请去解决地界纠纷。
在艰苦的劳作之余，林肯始终是一个热爱读书的青年，他夜读的灯火总要闪烁到很晚很晚。
在青年时代，林肯通读了莎士比亚的全部著作，读了《美国历史》，还读了许多历史和文学书籍。
他通过自学使自己成为一个博学而充满智慧的人。
1834年8月，25岁的林肯当选为州议员开始了自己的政治生涯同时管理乡间邮政所，也从事土地测量，并在友人的帮助下钻研法律。
几年后，他成为一名律师。
]1839年，林肯认识了一位议员的女儿玛丽·托德。
她当时21岁，受过良好的教育，美丽而活泼，他们于1842年11月结婚，以后生育了4个儿子。
林肯简介
林肯简介亚伯拉罕·林肯,美国第16 任总统。
1809年2月12日，林肯出生在肯塔基州哈丁县一个清贫的农民家庭，父母是英国移民的后裔。
1816年，林肯全家迁至印第安纳州西南部，开荒种地为生。
9岁的时候，林肯的母亲去世了。
一年后，父亲与一位寡妇结婚。
继母慈祥勤劳，对待前妻的子女如同己出。
林肯也敬爱后母，一家人生活得和睦幸福。
由于家境贫穷，林肯受教育的程度不高。
为了维持家计，少年时的林肯当过俄亥俄河上的摆渡工、种植园的工人、店员和木工。
18岁那年，身材高大的林肯为一个船主所雇佣，与人同乘一条平底驳船顺俄亥俄河而下，航行千里到达奥尔良。
这是他第一次来到一个有4万人口的城市。
旅途中，林肯亲眼看到了黑人奴隶遭受的非人待遇。
他对伙伴说：“等到我有机会来打击奴隶制度的时候，我一定要彻底粉碎它!”1830年，林肯家再次搬迁，来到了美国中部伊利诺斯州的柯尔斯县。
在这里，林肯开始独立生活，并于1832年应征入伍。
林肯当兵的时间很短，退伍后，当地居民推选热心公务活动的林肯为州议员候选人，但是他的初次竞选没有成功。
在25岁以前，林肯没有固定的职业，四处谋生。
成年后，他成为一名当地土地测绘员，因精通测量和计算，常被人们请去解决地界纠纷。
在艰苦的劳作之余，林肯始终是一个热爱读书的青年，他夜读的灯火总要闪烁到很晚很晚。
在青年时代，林肯通读了莎士比亚的全部著作，读了《美国历史》，还读了许多历史和文学书籍。
他通过自学使自己成为一个博学而充满智慧的人。
1834年8月，25岁的林肯当选为州议员开始了自己的政治生涯同时管理乡间邮政所，也从事土地测量，并在友人的帮助下钻研法律。
几年后，他成为一名律师。
1839年，林肯认识了一位议员的女儿玛丽·托德。
她当时21岁，受过良好的教育，美丽而活泼，他们于1842年11月结婚，以后生育了4个儿子。
积累了州议员的经验之后，1847年，林肯作为辉格党的代表，参加了国会议员的竞选，获得了成功，第一次来到首都华盛顿。
军事家林肯的简介
军事家林肯的简介林肯不仅是美国的著名的军事家，还是美国的第十六任总统,也是美国第一位遇刺的总统,也是美国历史上最受人民敬仰的总统之一,那下面是店铺搜集整理的军事家林肯的简介，希望对你有帮助。
军事家林肯的简介亚伯拉罕·林肯(1809年2月12日-1865年4月15日)，美国政治家、思想家，黑人奴隶制的废除者。
第16任美国总统，其任总统期间，美国爆发内战，史称南北战争，林肯坚决反对国家分裂。
他废除了叛乱各州的奴隶制度，颁布了《宅地法》、《解放黑人奴隶宣言》。
林肯击败了南方分离势力，维护了美利坚联邦及其领土上不分人种、人人生而平等的权利。
内战结束后不久，林肯遇刺身亡，是第一个遭遇刺杀的美国总统，也是首位共和党籍总统，曾位列最伟大总统排名第一位。
也是美国最有作为的总统之一(其他2位为乔治·华盛顿、富兰克林·罗斯福)。
最新版5美元纸币正面是亚伯拉罕·林肯的照片。
2006年，亚伯拉罕·林肯被美国的权威期刊《大西洋月刊》评为影响美国的100位人物第1名。
英国《泰晤士报》2008年组织专家委员会对43位美国总统分别以不同的标准进行“最伟大总统”排名，亚伯拉罕·林肯列为第一。
军事家林肯的成就1860年，林肯当选为美国总统。
林肯说：“人生最美好的东西，就是他同别人的友谊。
”林肯的当选，对南方种植园主的利益构成严重威胁，他们当然不愿意一个主张废除奴隶制的人当总统。
为了重新夺回他们长期控制的国家领导权，他们在林肯就职之前就发动了叛乱。
1860年12月，南方的南卡罗来纳州首先宣布脱离联邦而独立，接着密西西比、佛罗里达等蓄奴州也相继脱离联邦。
1861年2月，他们宣布成立一个“美利坚联盟国”，推举大种植园主杰弗逊·戴维斯为总统，还制定了“宪法”，宣布黑人奴隶制是南方联盟的立国基础：“黑人不能和白人平等，黑人奴隶劳动是自然的、正常的状态。
”1861年4月12日，南方联盟不宣而战，迅速攻占了联邦政府军驻守的萨姆特要塞。
林肯的故事简介
林肯的故事简介林肯，是美国历史上备受尊敬的总统之一，他的一生经历充满传奇色彩，留下了许多令人敬仰的故事。
他不仅是一位杰出的政治家，更是一位伟大的领袖，他的故事不仅令人感动，更给人以启示。
下面，让我们一起来了解林肯的故事。
林肯出生于贫苦的农民家庭，从小就饱受贫困和艰辛，但他并没有被生活所击倒，而是努力学习，不断充实自己。
在他年轻的时候，他曾经历过多次失败，但他从未放弃过自己，始终坚信只要努力，就一定会成功。
他在政治上也是一路走来，经历了许多挫折和困难，但他始终保持着乐观的态度和坚定的信念，最终成为了美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。
林肯的故事中最为人称道的是他的坚韧不拔和为民请命的精神。
在他担任总统期间，美国正处于内战的危机之中，国家面临着空前的困难和挑战。
但林肯始终坚信自己能够带领国家走出困境，他不断寻求解决问题的办法，努力调解内战，最终取得了胜利。
他的坚韧不拔和为民请命的精神，深深感染了整个国家，也成为了后人学习的楷模。
除此之外，林肯的故事中还有许多感人至深的细节。
比如，他在童年时代就展现出了非凡的智慧和勇气，他曾经为了一头小猪，不惜冒着生命危险，跳进冰冷的河水中去救小猪。
这个故事不仅展现了林肯的仁爱之心，更表现了他在困难面前从不退缩的坚强意志。
总的来说，林肯的故事是一个充满传奇色彩的故事，他的一生经历不仅令人感动，更给人以启示。
他的坚韧不拔和为民请命的精神，深深感染了整个国家，成为了后人学习的楷模。
他的故事告诉我们，只要坚定信念，勇敢面对困难，就一定能够战胜困难，取得成功。
林肯的故事将永远激励着我们，让我们永远怀念这位伟大的总统。
关于林肯的英文简介个人资料
关于林肯的英文简介个人资料亚伯拉罕林肯，共和党人，美国政治家、思想家，黑人奴隶制的废除者。
下面是小编为你整理的林肯的英文简介，希望对你有用!林肯简介Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865), Republicans, American politicians, thinkers, abolition of black slavery. 16th president of the United States, during his presidency, the United States outbreak of civil war, known as the Civil War, Lincoln firmly opposed to the national division. He abolished the rebellion of the state slavery, promulgated the homestead law , the liberation of black slaves declaration. Lincoln defeated the separatist forces in the south, maintaining the rights of the United States and its territory, regardless of race, human life and equal rights. Shortly after the end of the civil war, Lincoln was assassinated, was the first assassination of the US president, is also the first Republican president, has repeatedly been rated as the greatest president. The latest version of the $ 5 notes is the picture of Abraham Lincoln.In 20xx, Abraham Lincoln was rated by the American authoritative journal Atlantic Monthly as the first 100 characters to influence the United States.British The Times in 20xx organized the Committee of Experts on the 43 US presidents were different standards for the greatest president ranking, Abraham Lincoln as the first.林肯人物生平 Early experienceFebruary 12, 1909, Lincoln was born in a poor family in Harding County, Kentucky, in his own words, his childhood is a poor chronology of poverty. When he was a child, he helped the family move the firewood, raise the water, do the farm work, and so on. Parents are descendants of British immigrants who live by farming and hunting.In 1816, the Lincoln family moved to the southwest of Indiana, landreclamation for a living. 9 years old, Lincoln only 36-year-old mother died, and thus cultivate his ability to think and work independently, grew up after the height of 193cm, but always gives the most calm and depressed impression. A year later, the father married a good-hearted woman named Sally Bush. Stepmother kindly hard work, treat her husband s ex-wife s children as their own, full of love for the small Lincoln, Lincoln also respected mother, a family living in harmony and happiness. Lincoln s education is not high due to poor family poverty. In order to maintain the family plan, juvenile Lincoln had been on the Ohio River ferry, plantation workers and so on.At the age of 18, tall Lincoln was hired by a shipowner, with people along a flat barge boat along the Ohio River, sailing thousands of miles to New Orleans. Before the age of 25, Lincoln did not have a fixed career, four to make a living. Adulthood, he became a local land surveyor, due to proficient in measurement and calculation, often people to go to solve the boundary disputes. In the hard work of spare time, Lincoln is always a love of reading young people, his night lights always flash to late very late. In his youth, Lincoln read all of Shakespeare s writings, read American history , and read many historical and literary books. He makes himself a learned and intelligent man through self-study.Beginning with politicsIn 1834, at a political rally Lincoln first published a political speech, because of criticism of the slave system, made some suggestions conducive to public affairs, he had an impact in the public, coupled with his outstanding character, In 1834 he was elected a state legislator. In August the same year, 25-year-old Lincoln was elected as a member of Illinois as a member of the Illinois and re-elected three to 1842, while managing the country post office, and engaged in land survey.In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer through self-study, and later openeda law firm in Springfield. And soon became the state legislator Whig party leader. After accumulating the experience of state legislators. In 1846, 37-year-old Lincoln was elected to the US House of Representatives.In 1847, Lincoln as the representative of the Whig Party, participated in the election of members of Congress, was successful, the first time to the capital of Washington. In the past, the debate on slavery has become a major event in American political life. In this argument, Lincoln became an anti-niggerist. He believes that slavery should eventually be eliminated, first of all should be in the capital Washington to abolish slavery. Manchuists who represent the interests of the slave owners in the south are frantically opposed to Lincoln s slavery.In 1850, the slave forces in the United States increased, and Lincoln withdrew from Congress and continued as a lawyer. In 1856, Lincoln withdrew from the Whig Party for his strong opposition to the expansion of slavery, took part in the newly established Republican against slavery and soon became the main leader of the party.Elected presidentIn November 1860, Lincoln was elected president, Republican for the first time in power. Lincoln s election posed a serious threat to the interests of the southern plantation owners, the southern plantation slaves for the manufacture of divisions, launched a mutiny, the southern 11 states have quit the federal, announced the establishment of the United States Union , and developed a new constitution, Elect the new president. In April 1861, the southern rebel forces first provoked war to the north. Lincoln called on the people to fight for the reunification of the Union, the outbreak of the Civil War. After the Civil War began, President Lincoln was decisive, not only to expand the power of the President of the war, but also ordered in some areas to abolish the personal protection of citizens privileges. However, Lincoln has been shaken and hesitated onthe issue of liberation of slaves, one of the important concerns is the private property rights issues related to the constitutional process. In view of the fact that the US Constitution prohibits the government from depriving citizens of property without proper legal process, Lincoln has no intention or liberation of slaves.August 22, 1862, in a letter to the New York Tribune editor, Lincoln wrote: My highest goal is to save the federation, neither to preserve slavery nor to destroy slavery. A slave can save the union, I will not liberate; if the liberation of all slaves can save the federal, I will be all liberation; if the liberation of part of the slaves, not the liberation of other slaves can save the federal, I also do. In his presidency, Lincoln tried to demand a peaceful way to abolish slavery in order to avoid state divisions and wars. But with the deepening of the war, Lincoln really realized that in order to really abolish slavery, it must be bloodshed and sacrifice, and the way of peace can not solve any problems at all. Lincoln, in the most critical juncture of the civil war, was able to comply with the demands of the broad masses of the people and destroy the slavery in a revolutionary way and to solve the people s demands on the land, thus promoting the development of American capitalism and maintaining national unity and the liberation of black slaves Made an important contribution.Civil war winsThe defeat of the North on the battlefield caused strong dissatisfaction among the broad masses of the people, and many cities broke out demonstrations and asked the government to take measures to reverse the war situation. At this time Lincoln realized that in order to win the war, we must mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, the abolition of slavery, the liberation of slaves. In May 1862, Lincoln signed the Homestead Law , which stipulated that each American citizen would pay only$ 10 in registration fees and would be able to make 160 acres of land in the west and five years after the continuous cultivation became the legitimate owner of the land. This measure fundamentally eliminates the possibility of the southern slave owners to seize the western land, but also to meet the urgent needs of the majority of farmers, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers fighting courageously. In September 1862, Lincoln personally drafted the liberation of black slaves declaration (draft) .January 1, 1863 formally promulgated the liberation of black slaves declaration , announced that the abolition of the rebellion of the slavery of the state, the liberation of the slaves can be called to participate in the federal army. Announced the slaves to obtain freedom, fundamentally disintegrated the combat effectiveness of the Southern Army, but also to the North Army to get a solid source of soldiers. During the civil war, direct black warriors reached 18.6 million people, they are very brave fighting, the average of every three blacks have one for the liberation of the cause of life.1863 proposed people, the people, the people enjoy the programmatic slogan, so that the war has become a mass revolutionary struggle. It is important to note that the Liberation Slave Declaration advocates that all slaves of the territory under the rebel territory of the United States should enjoy freedom, but the object of exemption also includes states that are not divorced from the federal state and the state under the control of the state. This declaration immediately liberates a small part of the slaves, but essentially strengthens the authority of the slave army after the federal army controls the territory of the Union, and paves the way for the final abolition of the national slavery. The promulgation of the two laws of the Homestead Law and the Declaration of the Liberation of the Black Slaves is a turning point in the Civil War, and the situationon the battlefield has become increasingly favorable to the North. On July 1, 1863, the two sides launched the largest battle since the Civil War in Gettysburg, north of Washington. The two sides fighting for three days and three nights, the North Army hit the Southern Army, the South Army lost 36,000 people, from the North Army began to enter the counterattack, while the South Army only defensive.On July 4, 1863, the Northern Army was victorious in Vicksburg. Vicksburg is located on the Mississippi River, is a 200 feet above the surface of the cliff, according to the cliff of the Southern Army condescending, you can use fire directly threaten the river from the ship. It is very difficult to attack this fortress from below. As early as the end of 1862, Grant led his troops in the Navy with the help of several times to attack the fortress, but did not succeed. In April 1863, Grant launched a new offensive plan, first destroyed the fortress around the various positions, and then surrounded the Vicksburg. The Navy also came to help, from the land and water at the same time attack, violent shelling fortress, deafening sound has been ringing for 47 days. July 4, trapped in the fortress of the Southern Army exhausted, forced to surrender, the Northern Army this time captive rebels 2.9 million people. Then, the northern army swept the leaves of the autumn trend, the rapid pursuit of rebels, April 3, 1865 captured the rebel capital Richmond. On 9 April, the rebel commander-in-chief Robert Lee s rate of remnants of 28,000 people surrendered to Grant in the village of Apomacomos. The four-year-long North and South war ended in the north.Shot deadDue to Abraham Lincoln s outstanding achievements in the American Civil War, he was re-elected as President of the United States on 8 November 1864. However, before Lincoln put his postwar policy into effect, the tragedy took place. At 10:15 on April 14, 1865, Lincoln was shot at theFord Theater in Washington on the fifth day after the surrender of the South Army. Sympathetic to the South actor John Booth while the president bodyguard to leave, quietly slipped into the presidential box shot hit Lincoln. On 15 April, the 16th President of the United States of America, Abraham Lincoln, died.Booth was born in the United States after the opening of the theater, his superb acting has been the object of female fans chase. But the Boss was in the midst of the mourning of the country, and he was unequivocal in politics: a strong supporter of the Confederacy. During the civil war, Booth put together a group of people secretly activities, these people, including his childhood friends Mitchell Aoluofu Lin and Sam Arnold; Maryland, a manufacturing carriage of George Atzrode; 23 years old Of the drugstore staff David Herold; former South Federal fighter Louis Powell, and a former army has provided information for the John Salat. The organization had plotted an apartment in Washington to kidnap Lincoln to exchange plans for captive soldiers in the south, but these plans were as fruitless as many other conspiracies.Lincoln was stabbed two or three days before, Booth almost every day drunk, his former conspiracy organization fragmented, only Pein, Herod and Atzrod. April 14 at noon, he went to the Ford Theater to take the e-mail, inadvertently see the poster said Lincoln and Grant will attend the evening show, Booth burst of ecstasy, immediately called the buddies to implement their final plan: Assassinate Vice President Johnson, Pein and Herold to assassinate the increasingly recovering Secretary of State West Howard, Booth himself to shoot the president.Booth entered the president s box at 10 pm. The box is a lock, but this lock in a few days ago on the bad, and no one reported the matter. As Booth was an actor, so the guards of the President did not embarrass him. Police John Parker should have been on the way to the box in the lobby, but hewas not interested in the play, so he hid to another room to drink.When Booth entered the box, he calmly aimed the gun between Lincoln s left ear and back ... ... shot a total of 8 times, Lincoln was hit 6 times, of which 5 hit the key. However, only 1675 viewers, only few people heard gunshots, and even sitting next to Mrs. Lincoln and a few accompanied by watching the people are not too shocked by the gunfire. It was hard to hear that the laughter and the gunshots of the audience were hard to hear because Booth had chosen to shoot at the climax of the play.Then the box in a chaos, Booth jumped from the box to the stage, turned to the audience shouted: All tyrants are the end of this. This is the famous words of Virginia. After the assassination of Lincoln, Booth has been to the south to escape, but because the government launched a national search, Booth was found in a locked pigsty, and finally killed by the guns outside the staff. After the death of a few decades, there are a lot of people claim that they are real Booth, there is a person several times twice said that he is Booth, but in fact because these people want to be known through this, from these Things can reflect Lincoln s position in the eyes of the Americans is extremely high.林肯的人物评价亚伯拉罕林肯(Abraham Lincoln)(1820xx年02月12日1865年04月15日)，是美国第16任总统，首位共和党总统，也是首位被暗杀的美国总统。
林肯事迹简介
林肯事迹简介篇一：林肯励志事迹林肯励志事迹：1.1809年2月12日，亚伯拉罕林肯出生在一个农民的家庭。
小时候，家里很穷，他没机会上学，每天跟着父亲在西部荒原上开垦、劳动。
他自己说：我一生中进学校的时候，加在一起总共不到一年。
但林肯勤奋好学，一有机会就向别人请教。
没钱买纸、笔，他放牛、砍柴、挖地时怀里也总揣着一本书，休息的时候，一边啃着粗硬冰凉的面包，一边津津有味地看书。
晚上，他在小油类下常读书读到深夜。
长大后，林肯离开家乡独自一人外出谋生。
他什么活儿都干，打过短工，当过水手、店员、乡村邮递员、土地测量员，还干过伐木。
2.1834年，25岁的林肯当选为伊利诺斯州议员，开始了他的政治生涯。
1836年，他又通过考试当上了律师。
当律师以后，由于他精通法律，口才很好，在当地很有声望。
很多人都来找他帮着打官司。
但是他为了当事人辩护有一个条件，就是当事人必须是正义的一方。
许多穷人没有钱付给他劳务费，但是只要告诉林肯：“我是正义的，请你帮我讨回公道。
”林肯就会免费为他辩护。
一次，一个很有钱的人请林肯为他辩护。
林肯听了那个客户的陈述，发现那个人是在诬陷好人，于是就说：“很抱歉，我不能替您辩护，因为您的行为是非正义的。
”那个人说：“林肯先生，我就是想请您帮我打这场不正义的官司，只要我胜诉，您要多少酬劳都可以。
”林肯严肃地说：“只要使用一点点法庭辩护的技巧，您的案子很容易胜诉，但是案子本身是不公平的。
假如我接了您的案子，当我站在法官面前讲话的时候，我会对自己说：?林肯，你在撒谎。
?谎话只有在丢掉良心的时候，才能大声地说出口。
我不能丢掉良心，也不可能讲出谎话。
所以，请您另请高明，我没有能力为您效劳。
”3.22岁生意失败23岁竞选州议员失败24岁生意再次失败25岁当选州议员26岁情人去世27岁精神崩溃29岁竞选州议长失败31岁竞选选举人团失败34岁竞选国会议员失败37岁当选国会议员39岁国会议员连任失败46岁竞选参议员失败47岁竞选副总统失败49岁竞选参议员再次失败51岁当选美国总统这个人就是阿伯拉罕·林肯。
林肯简介
林肯简介
亚伯拉罕·林肯(Abraham Lincoln,1809-1865), 政治家,第16任美国总统 (任期:1861年3月4日-1865年4月15日),是首位美国共和党籍总统，也是历史上首名遇刺身亡的总统。
林肯上任后不久,南方奴隶主对他“人人平等”的政治主张非常排斥，企图分裂，挑起了南北战争。
在这场战争中，林肯凭借自己非凡的毅力和决心履行了自己的职责。
1861年林肯亲自领导人民同南方奴隶主进行了坚决斗争。
1862年9月，林肯发布了著名的《解放黑奴宣言》，宣布废除奴隶制。
南北战争的胜利，标志着奴隶制的彻底崩溃，它维护了国家的统一，推动了国家的
发展。
1865年4月15日晚，林肯在华盛顿的福特剧院遇刺身亡。
5月4日，林肯葬于橡树岭公墓。
林肯领导美国人民维护了国家统一，废除了奴隶制，为资本主义的发展扫除了障碍，促进了美国历史的发展，一百多年来，受到美国人民的尊敬。
由于林肯在美国历史上所起的进步作用，人们称赞他为“新时代国家统治者的楷模”。
美国历届总统简介：第16任总统 亚伯拉罕_林肯
美国历届总统简介：第16任总统亚伯拉罕?林肯Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 in a one-room log cabin in Kentucky. Growing up in the countryside, he made extraordinary efforts to educate himself while working on a farm and in a store. He said,“somehow I could read and write”. He was a ca ptain in the U.S. Army and then spent eight years as a lawyer. His partner said Lincoln’s “ambition was a little engine that knew no rest."1809年2月12日，亚伯拉罕·林肯出生在肯塔基州的一间小木屋中。
生在乡下，林肯曾经以务农为生，也在储藏室工作过，与此同时，他发愤图强努力奋进。
他说：“我将通过某种方式来读书、写字”。
林肯曾担任美军上尉，并作了八年的律师。
他的搭档说林肯的志向就像一台小型引擎一样，永不停歇。
Lincoln was a one-term member of the House of Representatives, but failed to get a seat in the U.S. Senate. He campaigned for years against slavery, calling it a “monstrous injustice”. In his speeches, he continually reminded people that “the authors of the Declaration of Independence…’did consider all men were created equal’”. He was elected as the United States’ 16th President in November 1860.他还曾经担任过一届众议院议员，但是没有能够获得参议院的席位。
林肯简介英文介绍PPT
Impact on the World
Lincoln's actions during the Civil War and his postwar policies awards form slips affecting the global discourse on human rights
Global Human Rights
Legacy
Lincoln's legacy has been remembered for his leadership during the Civil War and his efforts to reutilize the country He is also remembered for his position to slave and his effects to improve race relationships in the United States
He worked as a flatboat on the Mississippi River, delivering goods to New Orleans
Lincoln read broadly during this period, including history, philosophy, and law
Reconstruction
After the war, Lincoln oversaw the Reconstruction effort, aimed at rebuilding the South and securing rights for free slaves
Impact on America
Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, freeing slides in the Federated states This was a critical step in the Union's war effort and a major milestone in the history of activism in the United States
林肯简介
林肯简介：亚伯拉罕〃林肯（Abraham Lincoln，1809年2月12日－1865年4月15日），美国政治家，第16任总统（任期：1861年3月4日－1865年4月15日），也是首位共和党籍总统。
身高6尺4寸(193厘米），是美国历任总统中最高的。
在其总统任内，美国爆发内战，史称南北战争。
林肯废除了南方各州的奴隶制度，但南北战争之后北方有几个支持联邦政府的州却仍被林肯允许可继续保有奴隶制度。
林肯几击败了南方分离势力，维护了国家的统一。
内战结束后不久，林肯遇刺身亡。
他是第一个遭到刺杀的美国总统。
林肯，1809年2月12日出生在美国的肯塔基州，他的父亲托马斯和母亲南希是没有受过教育的农民。
他是第一个出生在美国西部的总统。
他的双亲都属于一个反对奴隶制度的教会，在他年幼时即受到了这种情绪的影响。
林肯的父亲用积蓄两次购买了土地，但是在相关的法律诉讼中失败而被迫放弃所有权，并于1815年移居印第安纳州。
这个经历激励了林肯日后学习土地测量，并且成为律师。
林肯九岁时丧母，1830年举家迁入伊利诺伊州。
林肯仅受过十八个月的非正规教育，但林肯的继母对林肯非常照顾视若己出，通过勤奋的自学，在1836年成为律师，林肯曾说若无他的继母，便无今日的林肯。
林肯年轻时代的生活并不一帆风顺，曾经十一次被雇主辞退，两次生意失败。
林肯的妻子脾气差不易相处，让林肯颇为苦恼。
1832年，林肯23岁时开始涉足政坛，当选为州议员。
同时，他也是州民兵连的上尉。
1947年－1849年林肯任联邦众议员一届。
对于蓄奴问题，当时美国存在两种制度——南方以棉花、烟草种植业为经济支柱的各州可以合法蓄奴，而北方各州则禁止。
那么，对于欲加入联邦的新领土，奴隶制度的法律地位如何，亦存在两种观点。
1854年联邦参议院中的重量级议员、伊利诺伊州民主党人斯蒂芬〃道格拉斯推出《堪萨斯－内布拉斯加法案》，即：民主制度下的人民有权对奴隶制度的合法性进行自决。
但是林肯的主张是，新的领土必须是自由之邦。
林肯的简介英文版
林肯的简介英文版Abraham Lincoln is widely regarded as one of the greatest Presidents in American history. Born on February 12, 1809, in a log cabin in Hodgenville, Kentucky, he grew up in humble surroundings. His father, Thomas Lincoln, was a farmer and carpenter, and his mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, died when he was only nine years old.Despite growing up in poverty, Lincoln had a thirst for knowledge and a strong desire to succeed. He only received one year of formal education, but took every opportunity to learn, borrowing books and studying on his own. He developed a passion for reading, and his favorite books included the Bible, Aesop's Fables, and the works of William Shakespeare.In 1830, Lincoln moved to Illinois, where he began his career as a lawyer. He quickly gained a reputation for his honesty, integrity, and exceptional speaking skills. These qualities helped him win a seat in the Illinois state legislature in 1834 and serve as a U.S. Representative from Illinois from 1847 to 1849.Lincoln's rise to the presidency began in 1860 when he was elected as the 16th President of the United States. His election ignited a deep divide between the northern and southern states over the issue of slavery. Lincoln was firmly against the expansion of slavery into the newly acquired western territories, and this stance ultimately led to the secession of several southern states and the outbreak of the American Civil War.The Civil War was a defining moment in Lincoln's presidency. Hefaced the daunting task of preserving the United States and upholding the principles of liberty and equality. Through great determination and strategic leadership, he guided the Union to victory over the Confederacy and successfully abolished slavery. His Emancipation Proclamation, issued in 1862, declared that all slaves within the Confederate states were to be set free.In the midst of his efforts to save the nation, Lincoln faced immense personal tragedy. His beloved son, Willie, died in 1862 at the age of eleven, plunging him into deep grief. However, Lincoln's resilience and ability to persevere in the face of adversity never wavered. He continued to dedicate himself to his country and the task of reconstruction following the war.On April 14, 1865, just days after the Confederate surrender, Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. His death sent shockwaves throughout the nation and left a lasting impact on American history.Lincoln's legacy is undeniable. His leadership during a time of great crisis strengthened the foundations of democracy and laid the groundwork for a more equal and just society. He is remembered as the "Great Emancipator" for his role in ending slavery and promoting equality for all Americans.Furthermore, his ability to communicate effectively and inspire others with his words is legendary. The Gettysburg Address, delivered in 1863, is considered one of the greatest speeches in American history. In it, Lincoln eloquently spoke of the sacrificesmade by the soldiers who fought in the Civil War and emphasized the importance of preserving the Union.Abraham Lincoln's life and presidency serve as a testament to the power of determination, integrity, and compassion. His unwavering commitment to justice and equality continues to inspire generations of Americans. He remains an icon of American history and a symbol of hope and progress.In addition to his remarkable achievements and legacy as President, Abraham Lincoln also faced numerous challenges and controversies during his time in office. These challenges tested his leadership abilities and forced him to make difficult decisions that would shape the future of the nation.One of the most significant challenges Lincoln faced was the issue of civil liberties during wartime. The Civil War brought about a suspension of certain constitutional rights, and Lincoln was often criticized for his actions in suppressing dissent and enforcing martial law. He suspended the writ of habeas corpus, which allowed for the arrest and detention of individuals without trial, in order to maintain order and protect national security. While his actions were controversial, Lincoln believed that preserving the Union was of the utmost importance, and he acted accordingly. Another controversy surrounding Lincoln's presidency was his handling of the issue of race and equality. While Lincoln is often lauded as the "Great Emancipator" for his role in abolishing slavery, his views on race were complex and evolved over time. In the early years of his career, Lincoln's primary goal was to preserve the Union, and he did not initially support the completeabolition of slavery. However, as the war progressed and he witnessed the bravery and sacrifice of African American soldiers, Lincoln came to realize that full emancipation was necessary.On January 1, 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. This was a pivotal moment in American history and a major milestone in the fight for equality. However, it is important to note that the Emancipation Proclamation did not immediately free all slaves in the United States, as it only applied to areas under Confederate control. It would take the ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in 1865 to permanently abolish slavery.Lincoln also faced criticism and opposition from within his own party. His leadership during the Civil War was not always unanimously supported, and he had to navigate the tensions within the Republican Party. Many conservatives opposed his policies, and some believed that he was overstepping his constitutional authority. However, Lincoln remained steadfast in his commitment to preserving the Union and accomplishing his goal of abolishing slavery.Despite these challenges, Lincoln's presidency saw significant achievements that transformed the nation. In addition to his role in the abolition of slavery, he also signed the Homestead Act in 1862, which provided land and the opportunity for ownership to thousands of Americans. He also established the Department of Agriculture and implemented policies to modernize the economy and promote industrialization.Furthermore, Lincoln's leadership during the war and his ability to inspire and unite the nation have left a lasting impact. His dedication to preserving the Union and upholding the principles of liberty and equality continue to serve as guiding principles for the United States to this day. His legacy is one of courage, resilience, and unwavering commitment to the ideals of democracy.It is important to recognize that Lincoln was not without his flaws and limitations. Like any leader, he made mistakes and faced controversies throughout his presidency. However, his ability to learn, adapt, and lead during a time of great crisis speaks to his character and his leadership skills.In conclusion, Abraham Lincoln's presidency was marked by significant challenges, controversy, and achievements. His role in preserving the Union, emancipating slaves, and guiding the nation through one of its darkest periods is widely recognized and celebrated. Lincoln's unwavering commitment to justice, equality, and the ideals of democracy continue to inspire and shape the nation to this day. His legacy as one of America's greatest Presidents serves as a reminder of the power of leadership, determination, and compassion.。
品德教育的名人案例素材(3篇)
第1篇一、案例背景亚伯拉罕·林肯（Abraham Lincoln），美国第16任总统，一位伟大的政治家、思想家。
林肯在美国历史上具有举足轻重的地位，他的领导能力和高尚品德影响了一代又一代人。
在林肯的成长过程中，品德教育起到了至关重要的作用。
本文将以林肯的诚信之路为例，探讨品德教育对个人成长的影响。
二、案例描述1. 早年经历林肯出生于一个贫穷的家庭，父亲是一位木匠，母亲是一位家庭主妇。
在林肯的童年时期，家庭经济状况十分困难。
然而，林肯的父母十分重视品德教育，他们教育林肯要诚实守信、勤奋努力。
2. 诚信故事林肯小时候，曾在邻居家的果园里偷摘苹果。
当邻居发现后，林肯主动承认错误，并承诺赔偿损失。
这件事让邻居对林肯的诚实品质刮目相看。
在林肯的成长过程中，类似的诚信故事还有很多。
3. 诚信理念林肯认为，诚信是做人的根本。
在他的领导下，美国政府实行了一系列诚信政策，如推行直率政治、打击腐败等。
林肯的诚信理念不仅体现在政治领域，还贯穿于他的日常生活。
4. 诚信影响林肯的诚信品质赢得了人们的尊敬和信任。
在美国内战期间，他领导国家渡过难关，赢得了南北战争的胜利。
林肯的诚信之路为后世树立了榜样，成为品德教育的典范。
三、案例分析1. 品德教育的重要性林肯的案例充分证明了品德教育对个人成长的重要性。
在林肯的成长过程中，父母和周围的人给予了大量的品德教育，使他形成了高尚的品格。
这种教育对林肯的政治生涯产生了深远的影响。
2. 诚信的内涵林肯的诚信之路告诉我们，诚信不仅仅是不说谎、不做假，更是一种高尚的道德品质。
它要求我们在言行举止中保持真诚，对待他人公正无私。
3. 品德教育的实施品德教育需要从小培养，贯穿于生活的方方面面。
以下是一些实施品德教育的建议：（1）树立榜样：家长、教师要以身作则，成为孩子学习的榜样。
（2）注重家庭教育：家长要关注孩子的品德教育，培养孩子的诚信、友善、勤奋等品质。
（3）开展德育活动：学校和社会要开展丰富多彩的德育活动，提高孩子们的道德素养。
九年级历史上册第18课美国南北战争林肯简介素材新人教版
林肯亚伯拉罕·林肯（Abraham Lincoln，1809年2月12日－1865年4月15日），美国政治家，第16任总统（任期:1861年3月4日－1865年4月15日），也是首位共和党籍总统。
在其总统任内，美国爆发内战，史称南北战争。
林肯废除了奴隶制度，击败了南方分离势力，维护了国家的统一。
内战结束后不久，林肯遇刺身亡。
他是第一个遭到刺杀的美国总统。
早年生涯林肯1809年2月12日出生在美国的肯塔基州，父母是没有受过教育的农民，属于一个反对奴隶制度的教会，在他年幼时即受到了这种情绪的影响。
林肯的父亲用积蓄两次购买了土地，但是在相关的法律诉讼中失败而被迫放弃所有权，并于1815年移居印地安那州。
这个经历激励了林肯日后学习土地测量，并且成为律师。
林肯九岁时丧母，1830年举家迁入伊利诺州。
林肯仅受过十八个月的非正规教育，通过勤奋的自学，在1836年成为律师。
林肯年轻时代的生活并不一帆风顺，曾经十一次被雇主辞退，两次生意失败，又曾遭逢丧妻之痛。
进入政坛林肯小时候，在房里读书时，他姊姊告诉他房外有火鸡，林肯马上告诉他老爸，老爸说了一句经典名言"没想到在家也可以打猎"，要林肯去拿猎枪，去打猎，影响了林肯的一生。
1830年，林肯22岁时，与伙伴贝力经营的杂货店，因为贝力一直喝酒、林肯一直看书，连进货都不会。
不久贝力因为喝一整夜的酒，不声不响的死了。
1832年，林肯23岁时开始涉足政坛，当选为州议员。
同时，他也是州民兵连的上尉。
1841年他与人合伙的律师事务所在伊利诺州首府斯普林菲尔德开张。
1850年代，铁路与河运公司之间爆发法律诉讼，林肯代表铁路公司在州最高法院赢得了官司。
1858年的一场谋杀案诉讼中，控方证人声称在月光下看到被告面孔；作为辩方律师，林肯使用“司法公告”方式－－即以生活常识作为证据而无须提供其他人证、物证，成功地证明了：在证人声称的时刻，根据日历月亮刚出现在地平线上，证人不可能利用月光分辨出人的面孔，因此控方证据被推翻。
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四子：泰德·林肯编辑本段人物生平亚伯拉罕·林肯（1809－1865 ）,美国第16任总统。
1809年2月12日，林肯出生在肯塔基州哈丁县一个清贫的鞋匠家庭，用他自己亚伯拉罕·林肯(6张)的话说，他的童年是“一部贫穷的简明编年史”。
小时候，他帮助家里搬柴、提水、做农活等。
父母是英国移民的后裔，他们以种田和打猎为生。
1816年，林肯全家迁至印第安纳州西南部，开荒种地为生。
9岁的时候，林肯的母亲就去世了。
一年后，父亲与一位寡妇结婚。
继母慈祥勤劳，对待前妻的子女如同己出。
林肯也敬爱后母，一家人生活得和睦幸福。
由于家境贫穷，林肯受教育的程度不高。
为了维持家计，少年时的林肯当过俄亥俄河上的摆渡工、种植园的工人、店员和木工。
18岁那年，身材高大(1.93米)的林肯为一个船主所雇佣，与人同乘一条平底驳船顺俄亥俄河而下，航行千里到达奥尔良。
在25岁以前，林肯没有固定的职业，四处谋生。
成年后，他成为一名当地土地测绘员，因精通测量和计算，常被人们请去解决地界纠纷。
在艰苦的劳作之余，林肯始终是一个热爱读书的青年，他夜读的灯火总要闪烁到很晚很晚。
在青年时代，林肯通读了莎士比亚的全部著作，读了《美国历史》，还读了许多历史和文学书籍。
他通过自学使自己成为一个博学而充满智慧的人。
在一场政治集会上他第一次发表了政治演说。
由于抨击黑奴制，提出一些有利于公众事业的建议，林肯在公众中有了影响，加上他具有杰出的人品，1834年他被选为州议员。
两年后，林肯通过自学成为一名律师，不久又成为州议会辉格党领袖。
1834年8月，25岁的林肯当选为州议员开始了自己的政治生涯同时管理乡间邮政所，也从事土地测量，并在友人的帮助下钻研法律。
几年后，他成为一名律师。
积累了州议员的经验之后，1846年，他当选为美国众议员。
1847年，林肯作为辉格党的代表，参加了国会议员的竞选，获得了成功，第一次来到首都华盛顿。
在此前后，关于奴隶制度的争论，成了美国政治生活中的大事。
在这场争论中，林肯逐渐成为反对蓄奴主义者。
他认为奴隶制度最终应归于消灭，首先应该在首都华盛顿取消奴隶制。
代表南方种植园主利益的蓄奴主义者则疯狂地反对林肯。
1850年，美国的奴隶主势力大增，林肯退出国会，继续当律师。
1860年，林肯成为共和党的总统候选人，11月，选举揭晓，以200万票当选为美国第16任总统，但在奴隶主控制的南部10个州，他没有得到1张选票。
1865年4月15日晚，林肯在华盛顿的福特剧院遇刺身亡。
5月4日，林肯葬于橡树岭公墓。
林肯领导美国人民维护了国家统一，废除了奴隶制，为资本主义的发展扫除了障碍，促进了美国历史的发展，一百多年来，受到美国人民的尊敬。
由于林肯在美国历史上所起的进步作用，人们称赞他为“新时代国家统治者的楷模”。
亚伯拉罕·林肯是美国第 16 任总统，是世界历史中最伟大的人物之一，领导了拯救联邦和结束奴隶制度的伟大斗争。
人们怀念他的正直、仁慈、和坚强的个性，他一直是美国历史上最受人景仰的总统之一。
尽管他在边疆只受过一点儿初级教育，担任公职的经验也很少，然而，他那敏锐的洞察力和深厚的人道主义意识，使他成了美国历史上最伟大的总统。
编辑本段总统任期1860年，林肯当选为美国总统。
林肯的当选，对南方种植园主的利益构成严重威胁，他们当然不愿意一个主张废除奴隶制的人当总统。
为了重新夺回他们长期控制的国家领导权，他们在林肯就职之前就发动了叛乱。
1860年12月，南方的南卡罗来纳州首先宣布脱离联邦而独立，接着密西西比、佛罗里达等蓄奴州也相继脱离联邦。
1861年2月，他们宣布成立一个“美利坚邦联”，推举大种植园主杰弗逊·戴维斯为总统，还制定了“宪法”，宣布黑人奴隶制是南方联盟的立国基础：“黑人不能和白人平等，黑人奴隶劳动是自然的、正常的状态。
”1861年4月12日，南方联盟不宣而战，迅速攻占了联邦政府军驻守的萨姆特要塞。
林肯不得不宣布对南方作战。
林肯本人并不主张用过激的方式废除奴隶制，他认为可以用和平的方式，先限制奴隶制，然后逐步加以废除，而关键是维护联邦的统一。
在这种思想的支配下，北方政府根本没有进行战争的准备，只是仓促应战，而南方则是蓄谋已久，有优良的装备和训练有素的军队，所以，尽管北方在多方面都占有优势，还是被南方打得节节败退，连首都华盛顿也险些被叛军攻破。
北方在战场上的失利引起了广大人民的强烈不满，许多城市爆发了示威游行，要求政府采取措施扭转战局。
这时林肯才意识到，要想打赢这场战争，就必须调动农民的积极性，废除奴隶制、解放黑奴。
1862年5月，林肯签署了《宅地法》，规定每个美国公民只交纳10美元登记费，便能在西部得160英亩土地，连续耕种5年之后就成为这块土地的合法主人。
这一措施从根本上消除了南方奴隶主夺取西部土地的可能性，同时也满足了广大农民的迫切要求，大大激发了农民奋勇参战的积极性。
1862年9月，林肯又亲自起草了《解放黑人奴隶宣言》草案。
1863年1月1日正式颁布《解放黑奴宣言》，宣布即日起废除叛乱各州的奴隶制，解放的黑奴可以应召参加联邦军队。
宣布黑奴获得自由，从根本上瓦解了叛军的战斗力，也使北军得到雄厚的兵源。
内战期间，直接参战的黑人达到18.6万人，他们作战非常勇敢，平均每三个黑人中就有一人为解放事业献出了生命。
1863年提出“民有，民治，民享”的纲领性口号，从而使战争成为群众性的革命斗争。
这两个法令的颁布是南北战争（the Civil War)的转折点，战场上的形势变得对北方越来越有利了。
1863年7月1日到3日，双方在华盛顿以北的葛底斯堡展开了内战以来规模最大的一次战斗。
双方激战了三天三夜，北军重创南军，使南军损失了3.6万人，从此北军开始进入反攻，而南军只有防守了。
这年的7月4日，北军又在维克斯堡大获全胜。
维克斯堡位于密西西比河上，是一个高出水面200英尺的悬崖，据守悬崖的叛军居高临下，可以用炮火直接威胁河上来往的船只。
如果从下面攻打这个要塞非常困难。
早在1862年末，格兰特就率军在海军的协助下几次攻打这个要塞，但都没成功。
1863年4月，格兰特实行了新的进攻计划，先摧毁了要塞周围的各个据点，然后包围了维克斯堡。
海军也来助战，从陆地和水上同时进攻，猛烈炮击要塞，震耳欲聋的炮声一直响了47天之久。
7月4日，困守要塞的叛军弹尽粮绝，被迫投降，北军这一次俘虏叛军2.9万人。
紧接着，北方军队以秋风扫落叶之势，迅猛追击叛军，1865年4月3日攻占了叛军首都里士满。
4月9日，叛军总司令罗伯特·李率残部2.8万人在阿波马托克斯小村向格兰特投降。
历时四年的南北战争以北方的胜利而告终。
南北战争被称为继独立战争之后的美国第二次资产阶级革命。
林肯成为黑人解放的象征。
但奴隶主却对他万分仇恨。
1865年4月14日晚上，林肯在华盛顿的福特剧院(Ford's Theatre)里看戏时，被南方奴隶主收买的一个暴徒刺杀。
林肯的不幸逝世引起了国内外的巨大轰动，美国人民深切哀悼他，有700多万人停立在道路两旁向出殡的行列致哀，有150万人瞻仰了林肯的遗容。
林肯是一位杰出的政治家，为推动美国社会向前发展做出了巨大贡献，受到美国人民的崇敬，在美国人的心目中，他的威望甚至超过了华盛顿！编辑本段遇刺事件由于亚伯拉罕·林肯的卓越功绩，1864年 11 月 8 日他再次当选为美国总统。
然而，还没等林肯把他的战后政策付诸实施，悲剧发生了。
1865 年4月14 日晚 10 时15 分，就在南方军队投降后第5天，林肯在华盛顿福特剧院遇刺。
约翰·威尔克斯·布斯(Jogh wilkes Booth)已经在磨刀霍霍了。
布斯出身于美国戏剧界名门之后，他高超的演技一直是女性戏迷追逐的对象。
但是布斯人在戏行，心忧国家，他在政见上毫不含糊，一个坚定的南部联邦的极力支持者。
内战期间，布斯就纠合了一群人暗中活动，这些人包括他的儿时好友米切尔·奥劳夫林和萨姆·阿诺德；马里兰州一个制造马车的乔治·阿茨罗德；23岁的药店员工大卫·赫罗尔德；前南部联邦战士路易斯·鲍威尔，还有一个曾经为叛军提供过情报的约翰·萨拉特。
这个组织曾经在华盛顿的一所公寓密谋了绑架林肯以交换南部被俘战士的计划，但这些计划都像其他许多阴谋一样，毫无结果。
林肯被刺的前两三天，布斯几乎天天酩酊大醉，他以前的那个阴谋组织支离破碎，只剩下佩因、赫罗尔德和阿茨罗德了。
4月14日中午时分，他去福特剧院取邮件，无意中看到海报上说，林肯和格兰特将出席晚上的节日，布斯一阵狂喜，立即召集死党实施他们的最后计划：阿茨罗德去刺杀副总统约翰逊，佩因和赫罗尔德去刺杀日渐康复的国务卿西华德，布斯自己去刺杀总统。
事情进展得并不顺利：阿茨罗德喝醉了酒临阵退缩，根本没有去刺杀约翰逊。
佩因和赫罗尔德倒进行得不错，他们摸到了西华德家外面，由赫罗尔德守在马车上接应，佩因直接进了西华德家，他拿着一包药，这也是早就策划好的。
西华德的儿子告诉佩因，他的父亲正在睡觉，现在还不能吃药。
但是佩因坚持要送药进去，小西华德感到此人不可理喻，命令他立即滚蛋。
由于害怕被看穿阴谋，佩因立即掏出了手枪，对准小西华德的头部就是一下，幸好子弹不知咋的，瞎火了。
佩因赶紧握紧枪，用枪托猛砸小西华德的头，可怜的小西华德头骨被打裂了。
扫除了门外的障碍，佩因从包裹里抽出一把大刀冲进了西华德黑暗的卧室，这时他才发现卧室里除了西华德还有西华德的女儿和一个男护士。
男护士见势不妙，立即跳将起来冲向佩因，佩因抡起大刀就把他的前额砍破了，而西华德的女儿在惊吓之余也被佩因打晕了过去。
佩因冲到西华德的床边，一刀一刀地猛刺国务卿。
这时，西华德的另一个儿子听到声响也冲了进来，不料被手持凶器的佩因在前额划了一刀，并且砍伤了手。
佩因感到此地不宜久留，于是迅速离开卧室，跳下楼梯，在楼梯上他又撞见了一个倒霉的国务院信使，佩因一不做，二不休，把这信使又砍伤了。
直到逃到大门前，狂奔的佩因不停地尖叫：“我疯了！我疯了！”令人不可思议的是，所有遭到佩因袭击的人最后都康复了，而且西华德在林肯死后的约翰逊总统任期里还继续做他的国务卿。
话题转到布斯那边，布斯于晚上10点平静地进入了总统的包厢。
本来包厢是有个锁的，但这锁在几天前就坏了，也没有人报告此事。
由于布斯本来是个演员，所以警卫总统的人都没有为难他。
警察约翰·派克本来应该是守在大厅通往包厢的必经之路上的，但是他对看戏毫无兴趣，所以躲到另一个房间去喝酒去了。
当布斯进入包厢后，他平静地把枪瞄准了林肯的左耳和背脊之间……共开枪8次，林肯被击中6次，其中5次击中要害。
然而1675名观众中，只有很少人听见枪声，甚至坐在旁边的林肯夫人和几个陪同看戏的人都没有对枪声太震惊。