初一七年级下册英语期末考试(附答案)

七年级下册英语期末考试
(满分: 150分；考试时间: 120分钟)
温馨提示: 请检查你的试卷,然后开始答题。

本试卷共81小题，请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上；文字题答案用0.5毫米的黑
色签字笔书写在答题卷上。

注意对准题号，交卷时只交答题卷。

相信你可以！I believe you can!
第一部分（选择题）
I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Which club does Tony want to join?
A. The art club.
B. The music club.
C. The chess club.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What did the boy do at the music festival?
A. He played the drums.
B. He played the violin.
C. He played the guitar.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Who did Eric go to the supermarket with?
A. Gina.
B. Nick.
C. Mary.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How many people are there in the photo?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10. Where does Carol go in the afternoon?
A. To the bus station.
B. To the hospital.
C. To the post office.
11. What does Mr. Lee look like?
A. He is thin.
B. He is heavy.
C. He is of medium build.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. What color is the girl’s schoolbag?
A. Red.
B. Green.
C. Yellow.
13. How did the girl go to school this morning?
A. By school bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14. What time does Bob usually have breakfast？
A. At 6:00.
B. At 6:30.
C. At 7:00.
15. What does Bob usually do on the bus?
A. He has a sleep.
B. He listens to music.
C. He reads a book. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卷的第二部分
第三节听短文根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。

（读三遍)
II. 语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答
案（每小题1.5分，满分21分）
16. – Who is the handsome young man on the cover of the magazine?
– He is actor from China. His name is Liu Haoran.
A. an
B. a
C. the
17. It’s important not to your classmates. We have to be friendly to each other.
. A. visit the countryside with B. go for a walk with C. have a fight with
18. – John bought a gift for his mother on her birthday.
– What a lovely boy!
A. cheap
B. special
C. scary
19. – What did you do on the farm?– .
A. I brushed my teeth.
B. I milked a cow.
C. I played the piano.
20. – Is there a bank near here?
– Yes. There is one the street. Just cross and you can see it.
A. far from
B. next to
C. across from
21. Helen and her sister look the same but they do things .
A. quickly
B. easily
C. differently
22. – ?– She has long curly blonde hair.
A. What does Taylor Swift like?
B. What does Taylor Swift look like?
C. What is Taylor Swift like?
23. – I can’t work out the math problem.
– . Try again and you will make it.
A. Don’t worry.
B. Lucky you.
C. Sounds fun.
24. I got a terrible surprise today! I saw a big snake near my bike.
A. sleep
B. slept
C. sleeping
25. – Good morning! ?
– Yes, please. I would like a cup of coffee with milk.
A. May I take your order?
B. Why do you like coffee?
C. What else can you do?
26. – ?– It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.
A. How long does it take to get to school?
B. How do you and your sister go to school?
C. How far is it from your home to school?
27. – What are the rules ?– We wear school uniforms on school days.
A. must
B. don’t
C. cannot
28. – What club do you want to join?
– I am not sure. I am good painting, maybe I will join the art club.
A. at
B. with
C. for
29. – How is your neighborhood?– It’s so that I couldn’t sleep well.
A. clean
B. beautiful
C. noisy
第二节完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1.5分，满分9分）
Hey, I am a pangolin. There are not many of my kind left in the world. I
am writing to 30 your help.
I don’t have scales (鳞片) when I come to the world. They 31 when
I become older. But if they fall off, I can’t get ones.
Some people kill us 32 our meat and scales. They make our scales into medicine. They think it is good for their health. But they are 33 ! There is no difference between our scales and human fingernails (手指甲).
Please don’t take our scales. You don’t really need them, but we 34 ! When I am in 45 , I roll into a ball. My scales are so hard that even lions can’t hurt me.
The third Saturday in February is World Pangolin Day. We hope more people can hear our story. We want to be your friends. We don’t want to be food or medicine.
( )30. A. ask for B. talk about C. think of
( )31. A. stop B. grow C. break
( )32. A. for B. of C. at
( )33. A. right B. scared C. wrong
( )34. A. are B. do C. did
( )35. A. surprise B. peace C. danger
III. 阅读理解（共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
NASA (美国国家航天航空局) is looking for funny astronauts. It wants to send astronauts to Mars in 2030. These funny astronauts will be part of the team. Here is NASA’s wanted ad.
Mars Astronauts Wanted
You must be:
•smart
•able to stay calm all the time
•able to tell stories and jokes
You must have:
•A crazy wig (假发)
•oversized boots
•a big red nose
Why funny astronauts?
Flying to Mars is a long trip. It’s a big task for astronauts. They have to stay in a space ship for about two years. So the team needs astronauts with a sense of humor. They can help everyone be good with each other. They can also make the trip more enjoyable.
Being funny is not enough.
However, the astronauts have to be more than just funny. They also need to be excellent scientists and engineers (工程师) and be able to finish hard training (训练).
( )36. The astronauts NASA wants .
A.must be smart and be able to sing songs
B.must be able to stay calm and have curly hair
C.must be able to tell jokes and have oversized boots
D.must be strict and have a big nose
( )37. The underlined word “humor” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.幽默
B. 骄傲
C. 可爱
D. 可笑
( )38. Which of the following is true?
A.The trip to Mars is for about two and a half years.
B.The funny astronauts also need to be scientists and engineers.
C.NASA needs a lot of astronauts to go to Mars.
D.The astronauts who stay in a spaceship are all funny.
( )39. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Let’s go to Mars.
B. Have an enjoyable trip.
C. Why not be a funny person?
D. NASA is looking for funny astronauts.
B
What’s special about the third day of the third month of the
Chinese lunar calendar (农历)? It is the Shangsi Festival (上巳节).
Girls used to have their coming-of-age ceremony on this day.
In ancient China, girls came of age of fifteen. They would have
a hair-pinning ceremony (笄礼) to mark it. They would wash and
comb their hair and out a pin in it.
The coming-of-age ceremony for boys was at the age of twenty. It’s called the capping ceremony (冠礼). They covered their hair with a hat to show they are adults (成人).
Now in China, a person aged eighteen or over is an adult. Legally(法律上), they are fully responsible for themselves.
Becoming an adult is an important stage in anyone’s life. It means that you are not a child any more. You have to act like an adult. You need to make decisions and take care of problems on your own. But you also have a bigger say (发言权) about your
life.
Because of its importance, almost every culture in the
world has a coming-of-age ceremony. It introduces young boys
and girls to a new stage of life.
Adulthood is more than just a number. But there are some
things that you can only do once you reach a certain age. Here are some examples.
( )40. Who was the Shangsi Festival for in the past?
A. Girls.
B. Boys.
C. Adults.
D. Boys and girls. ( )41. When was the coming-of-age ceremony for boys in ancient China?
A. At the age of fifteen.
B. At the age of sixteen.
C. At the age of eighteen.
D. At the age of twenty.
( )42. When you reach the age of eighteen, what you should do?
①Make decisions.②Act like a child.
③Have a bigger say about your life.④Take care of problems by yourself.
A.①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
( )43. If you are a teenager of fourteen from US, what you can do legally?
A.Drive
B. Drink.
C. Work.
D. Smoke.
C
AI will do half of today’s jobs in 15 years, according to Kai-Fu Lee, China’s AI expert.
“Workers all over the world are facing a problem. People don’t really care about AI will have their jobs,” he said.
Lee has over 30 years of experience in AI. He thinks it is important to tell people AI is coming and how they can start training again.
Luckily, Lee said man will have something to do.
“ AI is powerful, but it can’t do everything that people do. AI cannot create (创造), or do work that needs hand-eye coordination (眼手协调). ” He also says, “AI is poor at doing unknown space. It cannot talk with each other.”
Social workers, nurses, AI researchers and scientists won’t lose their jobs according to Lee.
Parents need to let your children go after what they love, and encourage them. Make sure they spend a lot of time understanding why it is important to help people, and why talking skills are important. “ Don’t play on the phone all the time, ” said Lee.
So from now on, think about how to be a person who AI will not take the place of.
( )44.In Kai-Fu Lee’s opinion, .
A. AI will take the place of people
B. AI will do half of jobs in 15 years
C. AI can do everything that people do
D. AI works better than people
( )45. According to the passage, who may lose the job because of AI?
A. Social workers.
B. Scientists.
C. Nurses.
D. Factory workers.
( )46. Which of the following is WRONG about Lee’s ideas?
A. Parents should encourage kids to go after what they love.
B. Talking skills are important for children.
C. Kids should not spend too much time on the phone.
D. Kids must spend all of time helping other people.
( )47. Where can we read this passage?
A.In a storybook.
B. In a newspaper.
C. In a cooking magazine.
D. In a sports magazine.
第二部分（非选择题）
第二节阅读D篇短文，根据短文内容要求完成各题。

（每小题2分，满分8分）
Dear Zhixin Jiejie,
I have a good friend at school. But I feel like she’s better than me in a lot of ways. She’s our teacher’s favorite student and all of my classmates like her. When I am around her, I feel like I’m often ignored (忽略). What should I do?
Mary
Dear Mary,
It’s nice that you have a friend who is so popular. However, I
can understand why you might feel like she is better than you.
It’s natural for people to compare (比较) themselves to others.
That may make them feel worried or sad.
But in fact, your friend might sometimes have these feelings as
well. Everyone feels a little down sometimes. If you really want to be popular, maybe you can try to be more like your friend. You should focus more on your strengths (优势). Then you can feel better about yourself. Believing in yourself is the best way to get over feelings of being ignored. Zhixin Jiejie
53.What problem does Mary meet? .
54. What can make Mary feel better according to Zhixin Jiejie? .
55. The underlined word “That” in paragraph two refers to .
56.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese: 。

IV. 书面表达（共五节，满分58分）
第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达（每小题2分，满分10分）57. what, noodles, like, of, kind, you, would
?
58. she, did, last, go, where, weekend
?
59. he, not, is, or, short, tall
. 60. bank, the, is, the, station, behind, train
. 61. me, it, an, half, takes, finish, hour, to, homework, my
.
第二节完成句子根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
62.你想知道今天的天气如何，你会这样问：
？
63. 你告诉好友，你上周和爸爸去湖边露营，你会这样说：
. 64.老师表扬Sally从不迟到，她会这样说：
Sally . 65. 你跟外教Chris介绍，长城是中国的标志之一，你会这样说：
The Great Wall .
66. 你的同桌要去参加希望之星英语演讲比赛，你祝福他：!
第三节补全句子根据语境或具体提示，补全句子（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
67. My mother started to learn to play the [ˌvaiəˈlin] two years ago.
68. – What time do you get (dress)?– At about a quarter to seven.
69. If you want to go to the new library in Jimei, you can take the [ˈsʌbwei].
70. You must be [ˈkwaiət] when you visit the Panda Zoo because the pandas are really shy.
71. Billy is a big fan of Liu Yuxin. It’s (excite) for him to see Liu Yuxin on TV.
72. – Would you like to join me for movies? Let’s go to Wanda C .
– Sounds fun. I will meet you in front of the supermarket at six o’clock.
73. Look, it’s (snow). Please put on your coat and scarf.
74. Nowadays, many students are (interest) in robots.
75. – Excuse me. Is there a park near here?
– Yes. Go [əˈlɔŋ] this street and turn right at the second crossing.
76. We went to the Fangte Amusement Park and had fun (take) the rides.
第四节看图写句根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达(每小题2分，满分8分）
77. yesterday, test78. now, in79. usually, school80. not, museum
77.
78.
79.
80.
第五节段落编写使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段（满分15分）提示词：vacation, last, excellent, take, by
要求：1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词；
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数为50--80词左右。

试题结束，请认真检查！
七年级下册英语期末考试答案
I.听音理解
1.AACBC 6. CABCB11. CCABA
48. beef49. Delicious50. 9:30
51. relax52. happily
II. 语言知识应用
第一节单项选择
16. ACBBC21. BCACA26. CAA
第二节完形填空
30. ABACB35. C
III. 阅读理解
第一节
36. CABD40. ADBC44. BDDB
第二节阅读D篇短文，根据短文内容要求完成各题。

53. She feels like she is onfen ignored. （没有改变人称或动词没有变三单扣一分）
54. She should focus more on her strengths.
55. comparing themselves to others.
56. 每个人都会偶尔感觉失落/伤心/难过。

（大概意思能翻译出来即可）
IV. 书面表达
第一节连词成句
57. What kind of noodles would you like?
58. Where did she go last weekend?
59. He is not tall or short.
60. The bank is behind the train station. / The train station is behind the bank.
61. It takes me half an hour to finish my homework.
第二节完成句子
62. How is the weather?
63. I camped by the lake with my father.
64. Sally is never late for school / never goes to / arrives at school late.
65. The Great Wall is one of China’s symbols.
66. Good luck!
第三节补全句子
67. violin68. dressed69. subway70. quiet 71. exciting72. Cinema73. snowing74. interested 75. along76. taking
第四节看图写句
77. I studied for a test yesterday.
78. We are reading books in the library.
79. I usually ride my bike to school. / He usually rides his bike to school.
80. Don’t take photos in the museum. / You can’t take photos in the museum.
第五节段落编写。