上海牛津英语高二上册高二上Unit6U6同步讲义教案(含词汇语法练习)

学员编号：年级：高二课时数：
学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：
授课
T (考点梳理) C （考点训练）T （基础知识，综合分析）类型
授课日
期时段
教学内容
1.重点词汇
单词词性中文含义衍生词
1. transform v. 转换；改变；改造n. transformation
2. establish v. 建立；设立n. establishment
3. similar adj. 相似的；类似的n. similarity
4. average adj. &n. 平均；平均数；平均水平；一般的
5. involve v. 包括；使牵涉；卷入n. involvement
6. conduct v.& n. 指挥；管理；控制；行为n. conductor
7. sign v. & n. 迹象；手势；签名于
8. survive v. 幸存；生还n. survival
9. nonetheless adv. 虽然如此；但是
10. orbit v. & n. 轨道；绕轨道而行
11. reflect v. 反映；反射；反省n. reflection
12. release n. & n. 释放; 发行; 发布
13. retain v. 保持；保留
14. covert n. & v. 皈依者; 转换; 使改变信仰
15. migrate v. 移居; 迁徙n. migration
16. amount n. & v. 数量；总计
17. inhabitant n. 居民；居住者v. inhabit
n. inhabitation
单词词性中文含义衍生词
1. manned adj. 有人操纵的，有人驾驶的
2. exploration n. 探险，探测v. explore
3. attempt n.& v. 努力，尝试，企图
4. tie n. & v. 不分胜负，领结，绑，系
5. consume v. 消费，消耗，毁灭，大吃大喝n. consumption
6. explosion n. 爆发，爆炸v. explode
( ) 18. We are going to ______ our heating system to electricity.
A. convert
B. direct
C. compose
D. turn
( )19. Other men live to eat, ______ I eat to live.
A. and
B. when
C. while
D. or
( )20. The ________ question for him is to ______ the exact position of a feeding place.
A. remaining; find out
B. remained; find out
C. remaining; find
D. remained; look for
( ) 21.Thank you for the great trouble ________ help me with my computer.
A. that you have taken to
B. you have had to
C. you paid and
D. that you have made to
( )22. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ________?
A. didn't they
B. don't they
C. mustn't they
D. haven't they
( )23. You must keep on working in the evening, ______you are sure you can finish the
task in time.
A. as
B. if
C. when
D. unless
( )24. The smile on Dad’s face suggested that he ________ satisfied with what his son had done.
A. should be
B. is
C. was
D. be
( )25. She locked her room ________ a thief would break into it.
A. so that
B. for fear that
C. in case of
D. for fear of
1-5 ADACB 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 CDCAD 16-20 CAACA 21-25 ADDCB
语法讲解
九种状语从句及常见的引导词
1、【时间状语从句】：when, while, as, before, after, since（自从…以来）, till (until), as soon as(刚一…马上就…), once(一旦), whenever等。

特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant=instantly , immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when
(1) while 引导的时间从句的谓语必须是延续性动词，常用进行时态。

如果while表示“然而”的时候，就不是时间状语从句；表示“虽然”的时候，是让步状语从句，这是必须放句首且不能倒装
(2) when 除了表示“当……时”（两个短暂性动作同时发生），还可以表示“就在那时”，在前一个动作刚结束时就发生的新动作。

如I just locked my door when the postman arrived.
(3) as 和when一样，表示两个短暂性动作同时发生，还可表示“一边……一边……”“随着…”
(4) 党表示“一……就……”的连接词时，可以用到no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when，但是当hardly, scarcely, no sooner放于句首时，主句必须部分倒装；主句时态用过去完成时，从句用一般过去式。

如：No sooner had he sat down than the bell rang. Hardly had I arrived there when it began to rain.
(5) before是高考常考的连接词，表示“在做成某事前，需要多久”，常用过去时和将来时中。

(6)not…until，在强调句中，要用到It is(was) not until…that…；而not until置于句首时，需要部分倒装。

(7)since 常用的句型是：It is (has been) + 时间since + 过去时从句。

表示从过去的某时开始持续到现在的影响。

如果主句用过去时，从句则一般使用过去完成时。