专题01-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准训练基础篇(1)( 原卷版)
山东省2020新高考英语大二轮总复习 第一板块 语法填空 专题二 语法填空通关 第1讲 名词和冠词对点集训
第1讲名词和冠词[小题夯基练]单句语法填空1．But without sunlight and good soil，soon the leaves began to fall down and the ________ (branch)began to dry.解析：branches [由空前的the可知，此处应用名词形式，且根据常识可知，树上不止一根树枝，而branch是可数名词，故填branches。
]2．Now，Sanzhenzhai has approximately 100 ________ (outlet)across the country.解析：outlets [根据设空处前的数字100可推知空处需填名词复数形式。
]3．The little boy ate so many ________ (potato) and so much meat that he threw up at dawn.解析：potatoes [potato前有many修饰，故用名词的复数形式。
]4．Buckingham Palace is a great tourist ________ (attract)，drawing millions of visitors every year.解析：attraction [句意为：白金汉宫是一个著名的旅游景点，每年都吸引上百万游客前去参观。
tourist attraction旅游景点，是固定短语。
]5．There are many students living at school；the ________ (child) houses are all far from school.解析：children's [由students可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为children's。
]6．Trust us.It might make you ________ genius.解析：a [考查不定冠词。
2020届老高考英语二轮对点集训：第一板块 专题三 第二讲 代词和介词
[小题夯基练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(天津·改编)The quality of education in this small school is better than ____________ in some larger schools.解析：that [that指代可数名词单数或不可数名词，空处指代的quality为抽象不可数名词，故用that。
]2．(北京·改编)The park was full of people，enjoying ____________ in the sunshine.解析：themselves [根据句意可知是公园里的人正在享受阳光，故用反身代词themselves。
]3．(全国卷Ⅱ·改编)Sarah made ____________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.解析：it [make it是固定用法，本题中意为“(尤指在困难的情况下)准时到达，赶上”，后可搭配介词to，再接表示地点的名词。
]4．(四川·改编)On my desk is a photo that my father took of ____________ when I was a baby.解析：me [“that my father took of ____________”作定语修饰photo，that 在定语从句中作took的宾语，根据短语take a photo of sb.“为某人照相”判断用代词me。
] 5．(江西·改编)My brother would like to buy a good watch but ____________ was available from that shop.解析：none [none意为“没有一个”，可以指代人或者物，在句中作主语。
2020版高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空基础语法专题(一)名词课件新人教版
基础语法专题(一) 名 词
1．名词的复数形式 ①(2019·北京高考)No matter what you like to do, there is a way
to get involved in various activities (activity) on Earth Day. ②(2018·11 月浙江高考)One study showed that women (woman)
who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause)．
⑥(2017·全 国 卷 Ⅱ)In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.
专题03-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准练习提升篇(1) (原卷版)
——重点考查动词、代词it、和关系代词
I took the Harvard Summer School program in my vacation, 1. ______ impressed me deeply. During my stay there，I spenta lot of time2. ______( study) in the main library Widener, 3. _______ I enjoyed myself in the ocean of knowledge，either doing research for my papers or 4. _______(read) special edition books. The library,which 5._______(name) after its donor Harry Widener，stands right next to the Emerson building of philosophy. 6. _______(open) a pair of heavy yet elegant metal doors and then one will find himself bathed in warm light. While 7.______(wander) around the library，I looked around interestedly. 8.______ was fascinating to find one treasure after another.
Written Chinese came out in approximately 6,000 years ago, 4.______itsearliest form began. The Chinese characters, 5. ______ name is “Hanzi” in Chinese, were developed from those used in bones and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56,000 characters, of 6. ______ only about 3,000 are in common use.
新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题四语法填空强化训练二十二单句语法填空
专题四语法填空强化训练二十二单句语法填空专练一、谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．Plastic ________ (use) to make a large number of products we use every day, such as drink and food containers, trash bags and so on.2．A man who really ________ (know) how to learn will always be successful, because he will not only be able to do it well himself, but also be able to teach others how to do it.3．Nuo dancing, one of the most ancient arts and a necessary element in Nuo opera, ________(exist) in Nanfeng County, Jiangxi for over 2，000 years.4．Many people didn't have any preparation in their minds when the hurricane ________ (strike) the city.5．The police ________ (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.Ⅱ.易错练1．Waiting on both sides of the street ________ (be) excited fans who wanted to see the leading actor in the play.2．What you said just now ________ (have) nothing to do with the matter we are discussing.3．I am sorry that I can not meet you at the airport. I ________ (leave) Tianjin by the time you come back from abroad.4．I ________ (try) to reach the manager for the last two hours but the line is always busy.5．Downsize your dinner plates. The less food put in front of you, the less food you ________ (eat).二、非谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．________ (have) a full discussion of the problem, the committee spenta whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.2．After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________ (provide).3．King John managed to lose his French lands in about AD 1200, thus________ (break) England's tie with France.4．We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before________ (decide) to buy.5．In my mind, our discussions are helping us to become calm and consider________ (win) the game and solving real problems as well.6．The little boy stood there with his eyes ________ (focus) on the icecreamin his mother's hand.7．The report ________ (publish) today says poor countries will experience more flooding, declining food production and more diseases.8．He raised his voice in order to make himself ________ (hear), but in vain.There were too many customers in the store.Ⅱ.易错练1．One afternoon, as I was sitting with a book in my hand, my eyes, ________ (raise) in abstraction to the window, caught sight of a figure just passing.2．________ (station) overseas, as the professor puts it means a valuable chancefor soldiers to practise the skills.3．The project that we are working hard to see ________ (complete) next monthwill relieve the traffic pressure.三、名词、形容词和副词Ⅰ.重点练1．The ________ (arrive) of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure thatthose vehicles are environmentally friendly.2．Throughout the buffet dinner, we enjoyed several fantastic ________ (perform).3．One study shows that petting living creatures can help people relieve________ (anxious) , while animal toys have no such effect at all.4．He asked ________ (permit) to introduce his friend, whose name was Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London.5．Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ (choose) than boys.6．In the memoir, Michelle speaks ________ (honest) of difficulties she met with in her life.7．They are faster and ________ (accurate) than human workers and never ask for a pay rise or take breaks!8．The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and ________ (culture) significance but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.9．After many studies, they found the ________ (simple) solution was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River.10．While there are ________ (amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Ⅱ.易错练1．This is by far________ (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.2．According to ________ (rely) sources, a terrible storm struck La Estrella in 1883, killing nearly half of the residents.3．Now there are over 700 hives in Paris, which are actually on the ________ (roof) of famous Parisian buildings, hotels and restaurants.4．She always has a ________ (prefer) for white, so I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt.5．You are working too hard. You'd better keep a balance between work and ________ (relax).四、冠词、介词和代词Ⅰ.重点练1．When you have high selfrespect and selfconfidence, you feel secure and have________ open heart and calm mind.2．It took me quite a while to find a parking place for my car, and in ________ end I had to leave it in a narrow street, some way away from the dentist's.3．If I wanted to be ________ more responsible person, I needed to make daily decisions that a responsible person would make.4．Another friend of ________ (I) realized that two offduty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby.5．________ date, seven species of primates have been discovered living in the 5，800hectare conservation area of Xiaoheishan Mountain in Longling County.6．For ________ next hundred years, the city was home to almost all of the large trading shops in the country.Ⅱ.易错练1．They discovered that singing in groups was ________essential part in helping people recover from mental illness.2．The preview offers ________ unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.3．Most people work because it's unavoidable. ________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy working.4．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________on the small ones.五、并列结构和三大从句Ⅰ.重点练1．Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food,________ not too much.2．I was driving home late at night ________ my car lost momentum (动力) and got slower and slower.3．If you visit Nepal, you will find the Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together, ________ in North America and the UK, people greet one another by shaking hands.4．Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to testthis medicine on patients.5．However, ________concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvestsand sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.6．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7．Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads will be built and the Metrosystem will be expanded, ________ can reduce traffic jams.8．Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.9．As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _______ he should be able to be independent.10．The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.Ⅱ.易错练1．I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate________areally old man with huge bags sat down across from me.2．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busymaking other plans.3．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________his employees enjoy their work.4．Soon the children in the camp had many new friends, with________they sharedfood and stories.5．Following the decline in house prices in many smalland mediumsized cities,there are now signs________house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.强化训练二十二单句语法填空专练一、谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．答案与解析：is used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
专题01-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准训练基础篇(1)( 解析版)
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（二）
——重点考查形容词和副词
There is a common phenomenon nowadays that1.______(many)parents arrange everything fortheirchildren and try to pave the way for their successthan ever before, which has caused an 2.______(increase)concern.3._______（actual）,I'm4._______(strong)opposed to this kind of “love”. For one thing, children become5._______reliant on their parents that they fail to have6._______(independence)thoughts or7._______（create）ideas. For another, overprotecting the children or givingtoomuch care is8._______(extreme)bad forourdevelopment in the future. I think only by encouraging the children to overcome difficulties and develop bythemselvescan they grow up to be9______(true)independent and become10._______(success).
山东省2020新高考英语大二轮总复习 第一板块 语法填空 专题二 语法填空通关 第3讲 形容词和副词对点集训
第3讲形容词和副词[小题夯基练]单句语法填空1．David has won the first prize in singing；he is still excited and feels the ________ (little) desire to go to bed.解析：least [大卫“兴奋过头而睡意全无”，再结合空前的信息the暗示，此处该用little的最高级，故填least(最少的，最小的)，与句意吻合。
]2．We'll have to expand our production to meet the ________ (increase) demand for locally grown food.解析：increasing [本空要用形容词作定语修饰demand，因此用提示词的形容词形式increasing表示“不断增长的”。
]3．The workers are so ________ (accustom) to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.解析：accustomed [be accustomed to是固定搭配，意为“习惯于”。
]4．—Our English teacher is as humorous as he is intelligent.—It could never be ________ (true)．I'm crazy about him.解析：truer [答语句意为“太好了，我对他着迷。
”根据句意可知后者完全同意前者的看法，否定词＋比较级＝最高级。
]5．While sometimes it's necessary to have phone calls in public，loud phone conversations are not so ________ (accept)．解析：acceptable [be 动词are后接形容词充当表语。
2020高考英语增分大二轮讲义：语法部分+专题三+基础点课时+第1讲+Word版含答案
2020高考英语增分大二轮讲义：语法部分+专题三+基础点课时+第1讲+Word版含答案第1讲名词解答有关名词的题目时，一定要注意名词前的修饰成分，如数词、量词常修饰可数名词复数，也要注意修饰不可数名词的词或短语等，以用来判断其应为不可数名词还是可数名词的单复数形式，有时还要结合语境分析句子成分来判断是否需要作主语、宾语、表语或定语的名词。
考点感悟考点素能一名词复数变化规律1．规则名词变复数的6种形式(1)一般情况下，在词尾直接加－s：book→books, mouth→mouths, house→houses, girl→girls(2)以－s, －x, －ch, －sh结尾的名词，在词尾加－es：glass→glasses, box→boxes, match→matches, brush→brushes(3)以辅音字母＋y结尾的名词，变y为i再加－es：city→cities, country→countries, party→parties, factory→factories(4)以元音字母＋y结尾的名词，在词尾直接加－s：holiday→holidays, monkey→monkeys(5)以o结尾的名词常在词尾加－s：radio→radios, zoo→zoos, piano→pianos, kilo→kilos, photo→photos；加－es的有：hero→heroes, Negro→Negroes, tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes(6)以－f, －fe结尾的名词①少数直接加－s：roof→roofs, belief→beliefs②一般以－f或－fe结尾的名词要变f或fe为v再加－es：self→selves, life→lives, thief→thieves, wife→wives, knife→knives, leaf→leaves, shelf→shelves, wolf→wolves, half→halves 2．不规则名词变复数的常见形式(1)单复数同形：deer, sheep, means, series, Chinese, Swiss, aircraft, spacecraft(2)变内部元音：foot→feet, tooth→teeth, man→men, woman→women(3)外来名词：medium→media 媒体，phenomenon→phenomena 现象，analysis→analyses 分析二常见的不可数名词一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，一般也不能用a或an修饰。
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版（跟踪检测）语法填空2（含4套）含解析
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版（跟踪检测）语法填空2（含4套）含解析专题跟踪检测1语法填空(一)(限时25分钟)(见专题跟踪检测P147)A(2020·安徽合肥调研)A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1.____________(celebrate). Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2.____________(take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his co-workers in StanChart's offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3.____________ helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 4.____________(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5.____________ better in East Africa so far. “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，” he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 6.____________ she had seen during her journey impressed7.____________(she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it8.____________(fluently) than some people from Hong Kong,she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further，”added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 9.____________(participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 10.____________(runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：跨文化交流语篇导读：通过参加奔越“一带一路”沿途国家的接力赛，Herman Kambugu和同事深刻体会到：“一带一路”倡议让参与国的人民的生活更美好。
新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题四语法填空高考真题典例
高考真题典例Passage 1[2023·新课标Ⅰ]Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, 1.________ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 2.________ (bite)a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出),3.________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue (舌头).Shanghai may be the 4.________ (recognize) home of the soup dumpling, but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiaolongbao's birthplace. There, you'll find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup—and the wrappers are pressed 5.________ hand rather than rolled.Nanxiang aside, the best xiaolongbao have a fine skin, allowing them6.________ (lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of7.________ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 8.________ touch of sweetness, and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is 9.________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left 10.________ (want) more next time.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________Passage 2[2023·新课标Ⅱ]Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach...the animals?Since June 2017, right before the 1.________ (arrive) of the two new pandas,Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 2.________ (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 3.________？Not the pandas, even though 4.________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 5.________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 6.________ (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7.________ they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? 8.________ (basic), how to describe a panda's life. It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9.________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10.________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I'm living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________Passage 3[2022·新高考Ⅰ] The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park (GPNP). 1.________ (cover) an area about three times2.________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3.________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4.________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. After a threeyear pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP5.________ (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity (真实性) and integrity of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,6.________ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The GPNP's main goal isto improve connectivity between separate 7.________ (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8.________ (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9.________ an umbrella species, bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10.________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________高考真题典例Passage 1【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2020高考二轮复习语法填空训练(含答案)
高考第二轮语法填空训练1语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（一）——重点考查动词和名词I was very homesick when1.______(study) in the UK last year. 2._____(fight) against homesickness, I made a 3.______(decide) to occupy myself with various courses and social 4._______(activity). I was also active in 5.______(make) new friends. When I missed my family, it was a great comfort to have close friends around, 6.______(share) my joys and sorrows. When I felt homesick, I would turn to my friends, who gave me lots of good advice and comfort. Besides, 7. _____(join) a few clubs kept me from missing my family, which also 8.______(enrich) my life experience at the same time.After I came back from the UK, I found I 9.______(change)a lot. More ______(devote)and independent, I could arrange my life and studies better.参考答案：1studying 2.To fight 3.decision 4.activiies 5.making6. sharing7. joining8.enriched9.had changed 10.devoted语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（二）——重点考查形容词和副词There is a common phenomenon nowadays that 1.______(many) parents arrange everything for their children and try to pave the way for their success than ever before, which has caused an 2.______(increase) concern. 3._______（actual）, I'm 4._______(strong)opposed to this kind of “love”. For one thing, children become5._______ reliant on their parents that they fail to have 6._______(independence) thoughts or 7._______（create）ideas. For another, overprotecting the children or giving too much care is 8._______(extreme) bad for our development in the future. I think only by encouraging the children to overcome difficulties and develop by themselves can they grow up to be 9______(true) independent and become 10._______(success).参考答案：1many 2.increasing 3.actually 4.strongly 5.so6. independent7. creative8. extremely9. truly 10.successful——重点考查动词和连词I was on the way to the classroom 1.______ suddenly a beautiful scenery came into my sight. Both sides of the road2.______(be) lined with plenty of trees, green and tall. When 3.______(raise) my head, I got a view of many lovely birds 4.______(fly) freely in the blue sky. Then I 5.______(lose) in thought. How I wished I 6.______(be) a bird, which could go wherever it wanted and 7.______(do) whatever it liked. Impossible 8.______it was, I still felt very happy. 9.______ I was grateful that I was a man who had the ability 10.______( imagine) or enjoy the happiness it brought! As I was walked on slowly, a bright smile appeared on my face.参考答案：1.when2.were3.raising4.flying5.was lost6.were7.did8.as9. How 10. to imagine语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（四）——重点考查非谓语动词After a long day at the office, Jam Hodgson was on her way home and looking forward to 1.______ (relax) with a nice cup of tea. While 2. ______ (drive), she noticed that there was a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd had started to gather around someone who 3. ______ (lie) on the ground. Jane pulled over to see if she could do something and it turned out to be unlucky for the victim.4. ______ (describe) the scene she saw, Jane says, “a couple of young men were cream-faced and looking5. ______ (lose). They were completely6.______ (terrify). They were so7.______ (shock) that they hadn’t even thought to call an ambulance yet.”It was Jam Hodgson’s quick 8______ (act)that played an important role in the rescue. 9._____ (take) the victim to hospital took them less than ten minutes thanks to Jam’s help. It was also a chance for Jam 10. ______(offer) help to those in need, which made him grateful and happy.参考答案：1.relaxing2. driving3.lying4.describing 5 .lost6.terried7.shocked8.action9.Taking 10.to offer——重点考查代词和冠词The king said to the little prince, “I have not yet made1.______ complete tour of 2.______ (me) kingdom. I am very old. There is no room here for a carriage. And 3.______ tires me to walk.” “But there is nobody at all” said the little prince. “You shall judge4.______ (you).” T he king answered. “It is much more difficult to judge 5._______(one) than to judge 6.______(other). If you 7.______(you)can do this successfully, then you are indeed a man of true wisdom.” The king continued to say, “I have good reason to that there is 8.______ old rat on my planet, 9.______ makes noises at night. You can judge the rat. You can sentence 10.______ to death.”参考答案：1.a2.my3.it4. yourself5.oneself6.others7. yourself8.an9.which 10.it语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（六）——重点考查动词、副词和代词Then one morning, 1. _______(exact) at sunrise, she suddenly showed 2. ______ (she). After 3. ______ (work) with all this careful 4.______ (prepare), she yawned and said, “ Ah! I am just awake.I beg that you will excuse 5.______ (I). My petals are still all disarranged…” But the little prince could not control his 6.______ (admire).” Oh! How 7._______( beauty) you are!” “Am I not ?” the flower answered 8._______ (sweet). “And I was born at the same time as sun.” The little prince could guess 9.______(easy) enough that she was not any too modest, but how 10._____ (move) she was!参考答案：1.exactly2. herself3.working4.preparation5.myself6.admiration7. beautiful8.sweetly9.easily 10.moving——重点考查形容词、副词和连词Three years ago, my dream was to go to a key school.1. _______(fortunate), I failed one of the 2. ______(important) exam in my life and became a student of an ordinary school. 3.______I felt disappointed at the shabby campus and my poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and 4._______(consider). 5. ______, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in the class. I decided 6._______(make) the best of them. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. 7.______ I had difficulty, they were always there to help me solve them. Soon, I found that the more difficult it was, the 8. ______(brave)I became. It was the courage to overcome difficulties 9.______made me increase my confidence and get me motivated. My experience tells me that it is not 10.______ you are given but how you make use of it that determines who we are.参考答案：1. Unfortunately2. most important3.Although4.considerate5.Besides6.to make7. Whenever8. braver9. that 10.what语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（八）——重点考查连词It is understanding and support from people around 1. ______ makes the world a better place.Last Friday, I had a trip abroad, 2. _______was planned several weeks ago. First, I rode a taxi to the bus stop 3._______I was supposed to take the bus to NYC. It was going to be a long journey，4.______I had packed some chocolates to eat on the way5. _______I set off. When the ride was over,I paid the driver, 6.______ offered to get my suitcase out of the trunk, along with a tip for his considerate service. 7. _____ I had done made the driver a little surprised. I told him that it was not a must for him to help me. That was the reason 8._______ I wanted to express my appreciation. Then I collected 9_______ I had taken and started walking away. So did the driver, 10. ______ must feel happy about the recognition from a stranger.参考答案：1. that2. which3.where4.so5.before6.who7. What8. why9. what 10.who语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（九）——重点考查介词Recently, a famous basketball player has caused public angry 1.______writing on the Great wall.2. ______ a matter of fact，this happens in many places of interesting. To solve the problems, I would like to provide some suggestions3. ______ protecting cultural relics.First，make much posters to inform the public 3.______ the damage of graffiti(涂鸦)．Besides，I think it necessary to give punishment，such 4.______a fine. As is widely known, it is 5.______ great importance to protect relics 6._______ bad behaviors. Also，I think it's helpfully to put7.______some boards along the tourist attractions where tourists can leave messages.I'm sure 8._______ our efforts, more and more people will become concerned 9.______protecting culture relics.参考答案：1. By2. as3. on4.of5.as6.of7.from8. up9.with 10. about语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（十）——重点考查介词和连词I like traveling 1.______my dream of paying a visit to our capital city Beijing came true during the National Day holiday this year. I went to Tian'anmen Square with my parents 2.____________ October 1, 3.______we watched the flag－raising ceremony. 4.______I watched the flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem5.______music, feeling extremely excited. 6.______that we went to some other famous tourist attractions, 7.______ the Great Wall. Standing 8.______the Great Wall, I felt very proud, thinking 9.______the old saying that “He 10.______ doesn’t climb the Great Wall is not a true man.” I was tired, but I really had a good time.参考答案：1.and2.on3.where4.As / When5.to6.After7.like8.on9.of 10.who。
2020高考英语新课标大二轮辅导专题一 语法填空1 1第一讲 研究高考试题
专题一语法填空研究高考试题，明确备考方向第一讲高考名题这样考典题感悟·Step1A and Circle in the Arctic )The polar bear is found (2019·全国卷Ⅰsome big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rarethere is evidence 1.______________ they range all the way north of 88°，across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficultto figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2.______________(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that 25,000 polar bears worldwide.there are about 20,000～Modern methods 3.______________ tracking polar bear populationsexpensive and are only since the mid-1980s, have been employedrecent In area. over a large 4.______________(perform) consistently years some Inuit people in Nunavut 5.______________(report) increases a to settlements, leading human in bear sightings aroundScientists are populations increasing. 6.______________(believe) thatbe may hungry 7.______________(note) that bears responded have by 错) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(congregating(聚集) that populations are 8.______________(high) than they actually are. 觉subpopulations, bear nineteen 9.______________ recognized polar Of three are declining, six 10.______________(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 介绍了北极熊的生存现状。
2020高考英语新课标大二轮辅导专题一 语法填空1-2-3第3节形容词和副词
第3节形容词和副词Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1形容词和副词原级1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) They also shared with us many ____________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ____________(huge) popular with tourists.[解析]第一个空考查形容词。
空格修饰名词stories，应用形容词形式，tradition的形容词为traditional，故填traditional。
第二个空考查副词。
空格处单词修饰形容词popular，应用副词形式，huge 的副词为hugely，故填hugely。
[答案]traditional; hugely2．(2019·天津卷)A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ____________(proper) established.[解析]考查副词。
根据句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。
properly“正确地”，用副词来修饰动词。
[答案]properly3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Running is cheap, easy and it's always ____________(energy)．[解析]考查形容词。
and连接两个并列分句，两个分句都表示跑步的特征，and前面的cheap和easy均为形容词，故此处应用形容词energetic作表语，意为“需要能量的，剧烈的”。
[答案]energetic4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)According to the World Bank, China accountsfor about 30 percent of total ____________ (globe) fertilizer consumption.[解析]考查形容词。
2020人教版高三英语二轮复习之语法填空精讲(18页)
2020人教版高三英语二轮复习之语法填空精讲语法填空必考点之动词：考点：时态、被动语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词语法填空必考点一：时态点播1：动词的第三人称单数变化规则：规则动词的一般过去时变化规则：动词的现在分词变化规则:技巧点播：熟记固定句式定时态(1)“was/were doing sth.+when+一般过去时”表示“正在做某事,就在这时突然……”。
(2)“It/This/That was the first/second/...time that+主语+过去完成时...”表示“这是某人第一/二/……次……”。
“It/This/That is the first/second/...time that+主语+现在完成时...”表示“这是某人第一/二/……次……”。
(3)It is time that sb.did sth.表示“该做……了”。
(4)“It is/has been+一段时间+since...did sth.”表示“自从做某事已经一段时间了”。
(5)would/had rather sb.did sth.表示“宁愿某人做某事”。
(一)动词的时态（请先画出标志词）典题感悟1.In recent years some people __________(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements...2.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________(make) over the years.3.One study in America found that students’ grades __________(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.4.I __________(hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldn’t manage it.5.On the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I __________(voice)my biggest concern to my mother,“How will I make friends?”6.A few months after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith __________(fall) in love with the people and culture there.7.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ____________(recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.8.It was the first time in a year and a half that I __________(see) the night face to face...语言点积累：不规则动词变化：Give-gave-given给Take-took-taken Tell-told-told告诉Fall-fell-fallen下降Come-came-come来Make-made-made See-saw-seen自己总结的技巧：语法填空必考点二：被动语态技法2.固定句式用语态（1）一些固定句式中的被动语态。
2020高考英语新课标大二轮辅导特别专题 填空、改错与写作的语法基础1第一讲句子成分与句型结构
第一讲句子成分与句型结构句子不清、理解不明，一见长难句就发懵，皆因句子成分没划清。
划分句子成分、拆分长难句是正确理解、应用复杂句式的必备手段，所以在学习句式之前，先给同学们补上欠缺的这一课。
句子有若干个组成部分，分别承担着不同的作用，这些组成部分叫作句子成分。
英语中的句子成分分为主语(Subject)、谓语(Predicate)、宾语(Object)、表语(Predicative)、定语(Attribute)、状语(Adverbial)、补语(Complement)和同位语(Appositive)。
1．主语——习惯于发号施令，偶尔也会被赶下台在句子中，主语是谓语所表示动作或状态的执行者。
主语一般位于句子开头，且不能省略。
但在某些特定的句式里，如：疑问句、倒装句、祈使句、感叹句等，句子主语也可以“下台”而位于谓语动词之后或省略。
能够充当主语的主要有名词(短语)、主格代词、数词、动名词(短语)、动词不定式(短语)和从句等。
当主语为从句时，为避免头重脚轻，可用it作形式主语。
[典例1](2019·重庆南开中学月考)The_patient's_family have expressed their gratitude to the press in letters for the money raised.(名词作主语)[典例2](2019·昆明第一中学期中)Studying_English is very important.(动名词短语作主语)[典例3](2019·宁波北伦中学月考)It's obvious that_he_was_wrong.(代词it充当形式主语，that引导的主语从句作真正的主语)2．谓语——坚决服从主语“领导”，执行命令雷厉风行谓语用来描述主语的行为动作、状态或具有的特征，常位于主语之后。
谓语可由动词和动词短语、系表结构以及“助动词/情态动词＋实义动词”充当，有时态、语态和语气的变化，同时又受到主语人称和数的制约。
2020届二轮复习 从高考真题破解 短文语法填空 课件(18张)
[示例3] global population of polar bears as much of the 故应用形容词poor的副词形式
range has been 62. (poor) studied.
poorly。
(2019·全国卷 Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by 67.noting(note) that hungry bears may be 分析：根据空格后的than可知， [示例4] congregating(聚集) around human settlements， 此 处 应 用 high 的 比 较 级 形 式 leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher。
2019 记叙文 人与自我——人物介绍 2 3 2 全国
2018 说明文 人与自然——生态保护 2 2 3 卷Ⅱ
2017 说明文 人与社会——地铁历史 2 1 3 1
1 11 11
2 1 1
2019 记叙文 人与社会——旅行经历 2 2 3
11
1
全国
2018 记叙文 人与自然——森林偶遇 1 3 1
饰a call。
二 如何应对提示词为其他词题 【思维流程】
(2018·全 国 卷 Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the 分析：cause表示“原因，起
review also made a study published in 2014 因”时是可数名词，且前面
[示例1] 66.that/which showed a mere five to 10 minutes 有all修饰，故填cause的复数
语，故此处要用人称代词的宾格。
专题02-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准训练基础篇(2)( 原卷版)
语法填空综合考点基础版（一）
On our way to the house，it was raining1.____hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take2._____(get) there.3.____was in the middle of Pearl City.
different characters' personalitiesthroug空综合考点基础版（四）
There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody1.(have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears2.same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth3.gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or4.(cycle)to school on dark mornings, car drivers can5.(easy) see them.
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——重点考查动词、副词和代词
Then one morning,1._______(exact) at sunrise, she suddenly showed2.______(she). After3.______ (work) with all this careful4.______ (prepare), she yawnedand said, “ Ah! I am just awake.I beg that you will excuse5.______(I). My petals are still all disarranged…” But the little prince could not controlhis 6.______(admire).” Oh! How7._______( beauty) you are!” “Am I not ?” the flower answered8._______(sweet). “And I was born at the same time as sun.” The little prince could guess9.______(easy) enough that she was not any too modest, but how10._____(move)she was!
After I came back from the UK, I found I 9.______(change)a lot.More ______(te)and independent, I could arrange my life and studies better.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（二）
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（三）
——重点考查动词和连词
Iwas on the way to the classroom1.______ suddenly abeautiful scenery came into my sight. Both sides of the road2.______(be)lined with plenty of trees, green and tall. When3.______(raise)my head, I got a view of many lovely birds4.______(fly)freely in the bluesky. Then I5.______(lose)in thought. How I wishedI6.______(be)a bird, which could go wherever it wanted and7.______(do)whatever it liked. Impossible8.______it was, I still felt very happy.9.______I was grateful that I was a manwhohad the ability10.______(imagine)orenjoy the happiness it brought! As Iwaswalked on slowly, a bright smile appeared on my face.
——重点考查形容词和副词
There is a common phenomenon nowadays that1.______(many)parents arrange everything fortheirchildren and try to pave the way for their successthan ever before, which has caused an 2.______(increase)concern.3._______（actual）,I'm4._______(strong)opposed to this kind of “love”. For one thing, children become5._______reliant on their parents that they fail to have6._______(independence)thoughts or7._______（create）ideas. For another, overprotecting the children or givingtoomuch care is8._______(extreme)bad forourdevelopment in the future. I think only by encouraging the children to overcome difficulties and develop bythemselvescan they grow up to be9______(true)independent and become10._______(success).
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（四）
——重点考查非谓语动词
After a long day at the office, Jam Hodgson was on her way home and looking forward to1.______ (relax) with a nice cup of tea. While2.______ (drive), she noticed that there wasacar pulledover at the side of the road and a crowd had started to gather around someone who3.______ (lie) on the ground.Jane pulled over to see if she could do something and it turned out to beunluckyfor the victim.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（一）
——重点考查动词和名词
I was very homesick when1.______(study) in the UK last year. 2._____(fight) against homesickness, Imadea 3.______(decide) to occupymyselfwith various courses and social 4._______(activity). I was also active in 5.______(make) newfriends. When I missed my family,itwas a great comfort to haveclosefriends around, 6.______(share) my joys and sorrows. When I felt homesick, I would turn to my friends, who gave me lots of good adviceandcomfort. Besides, 7._____(join)a few clubs kept me from missing my family, which also 8.______(enrich) my life experience atthesame time.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（七）
——重点考查形容词、副词和连词
Three yearsago, my dream was to go to a key school.1. _______(fortunate), I failedoneof the 2.______(important) exam in my life andbecamea studentofanordinary school. 3.______I felt disappointed at the shabby campus and my poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and 4._______(consider). 5. ______,I enjoyedthefriendly atmosphere in the class. I decided 6._______(make) the best of them. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. 7.______ I had difficulty, they were always there to help me solve them. Soon,I found that the more difficult it was, the 8. ______(brave)I became. It was the courage to overcome difficulties 9.______made me increase my confidence and get me motivated. My experience tells me that it is not 10.______ you are given but how you make use of it that determines who we are.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（五）
——重点考查代词和冠词
The king said to the little prince, “I have not yet made1.______complete tour of2.______(me) kingdom. I am very old. There is no room here for a carriage. And3.______tiresme to walk.” “But there is nobody at all” said the little prince. “You shall judge4.______ (you).”The king answered. “It is much more difficult to judge5._______(one) than to judge6.______(other). If you7.______(you)can do this successfully, then you are indeedaman of truewisdom.” The king continued to say,“I have good reasontothat there is8.______ old rat on my planet,9.______ makes noises at night. You can judge the rat. You can sentence10.______ to death.”