最新宾语从句简单学---巧解宾语从句语序

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初中宾语从句三要素(简单易懂)

A. what Lily was B. what was Lily
C. where Lily was
D. where was Lily
7. Could you tell me _C__?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
There is a bank near here
2.Is it on Fifth Avenue? It is on Fifth Avenue
3.Does she work in a hospital? She works in a hospital
4.Did you go to Center Park?
B. take D. will take
4. Linda said the moon_C__ round the earth.
A. travelled C. travels
B. has travelled D. had travelled
5.—We don’t know _C_____.
-- It is said that he was born in Canada.
练一练
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1.Do you know … 2.I want to know … 3. Can you tell me …
1. What is this ? 2. What are you doing ? 3. Where do you live ? 4. When does he get up ? 5. How did you go to work? 6. Who will you play with?

巧学宾语从句——宾语从句语法详解

巧学宾语从句——宾语从句语法详解[宾语从句歌诀]宾语从句三姊妹，that，if/whether，wh-/how展风采。

展风采有三关，引导词、语序、时态在把关。

主从时态要一致，陈述语序永不变。

陈述请你选that，疑问需用if/whether连。

特殊问句作宾从，原来问词不用换。

三关过后莫得意，人称、标点需注意。

留意变脸的if/when，从句的简化记心间。

一、三姊妹宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型：1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

如：We knew （that）we should learn from each other.2. 由if/whether引导的宾语从句。

如：Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.3. 由who，where，how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。

如：Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？二、三关1. 引导词关如果从句是陈述句，引导词用that（that在口语或非正式文体中常省略）；如果从句是一般疑问句，引导词用if/whether；如果从句是特殊疑问句，引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。

2. 语序关①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。

如：He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy.②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序。

如：Does he work hard？I wonder.→I wonder if/whether he works hard.When did he leave？I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.3. 时态关①如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。

英语宾语从句的语序用法总结

英语宾语从句的语序用法总结一、选择题1．— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A．where do you buy the sweater B．where you buy the sweaterC．where did you buy the sweater D．where you bought the sweater2．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem 3．—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely whit e flowers at the moment. A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your houseC．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house4．—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we hav e the school leavers’ party C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party 5．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called 6．—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly 7．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 8．—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing competitionB．when we will have the singing competitionC．where will we have the singing competitionD．where we will have the singing competition9．—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for10．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means11．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival12．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy13．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple14．—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．when you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information 15．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight16．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank17．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 18．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has preparedC．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving19．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games20．—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC．when will be the next Winter OlympicsD．where will be the next Winter Olympics21．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad todayC．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend22．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel23．—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A．where Havoc in Heaven was created B．when Havoc in Heaven was created C．where was Havoc in Heaven created D．when was Havoc in Heaven created 24．—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A．where I can get some local snacks B．where does the boy come fromC．when can we travel to Hong Kong D．when did Jimmy come to Jinan 25．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go26．—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport27．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 28．—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A．when will you travel B．when would you travelC．when you will travel D．when you travel29．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 30．—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A．where is the nearest hospitalB．how long it will take me take me to the airportC．how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD．how far is my trip to the shopping center31．—Could you pl ease tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like32．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next33．—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A．how will we get there B．which clubs will take partC．what we could do for it D．whether can we do something for it 34．—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A．how can I get to Renmin Square B．how I can get to Renmin Square C．when can I get to Renmin Square D．when I can get to Renmin Square 35．—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A．where are you going B．where you goC．where you are going D．where you went36．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there 37．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A．where will we have a picnicB．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountainD．when we will meet at the school gate38．—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A．who do you admire B．who you admireC．what sports do you like D．what sports you like39．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meetD．what the trip was like40．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件毛衣？——当然。

初中英语语法宾语从句的语序讲解

D．where we will have the singing competition
6．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling together.
A．how can we make it come trueB．how we can make it come true
A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB．where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C．how far is Wanda Shopping MallD．where is Wanda Shopping Mall
2．Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.
11．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A．if the skirt looked nice on meB．what should I pay attention to
3．—Could you please tell me ________?
—Next Thursday morning.
A．when we visited the Capital MuseumB．when did we visit the Capital Museum
C．when we will visit the Capital MuseumD．when will we visit the Capital Museum

宾语从句的注意事项——语序-时态-简化-否定转移 - 12.13【审】

Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?
你知道史密斯先生什么时候搬到这儿的吗？
宾语从句的时态
要遵循时态的一致性原则。宾语从句中谓语动词的时态，常常受主句谓语时态的制约，这种现象称为“时态的呼应”。 2. 主句是一般过去时，宾语从句时态要用过去相关的时态。比如，一般过去时，过去完成时，过去将来时等等。（主过从过） He wanted to know when the meeting would start.
→ I don't know how to get to the hospital.
宾语从句的否定转移
当主句的谓语动词是 think，believe，imagine， suppose，consider，expect，fancy，guess 等表示主观看法或认识的动词，并且主句的主语是第一人称，从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来。 I don′t think he will come to my party. I don′t believe that they have finished their work.
What′s happening?
I don′t know what′s the matter. Can you tell me who is over there?
宾语从句的时态
要遵循时态的一致性原则。宾语从句中谓语动词的时态，常常受主句谓语时态的制约，这种现象称为“时态的呼应”。 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的（主现从随意）时态根据具体情况来确定。 I know that she will leave China tomorrow. 我知道她明天将会离开中国。
宾语从句的简化

初中英语语法宾语从句的语序讲解

初中英语语法宾语从句的语序讲解一、选择题1．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means2．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested i n ________.A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional foodB．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional foodC．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional foodD．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food3．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 4．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with5．—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will beC．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be6．—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party 7．—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing competitionB．when we will have the singing competitionC．where will we have the singing competitionD．where we will have the singing competition8．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come trueC．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true9．—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it10．— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A．how can I pass my driving test B．which high school will I enter C．whether I can get great grades in the final exam D．when can I catch up with the top students11．—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A．what Alice’s job is B．what is Alice’s jobC．what Alice’s job was D．what was Alice’s job12．— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A．where do you buy the sweater B．where you buy the sweaterC．where did you buy the sweater D．where you bought the sweater13．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall14．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple15．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank16．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle LakeC．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake17．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held18．—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has preparedC．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving19．— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting begin C．when will the sports meeting begin D．when the sports meeting will begin 20．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket21．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next22．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start23．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 24．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China25．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 26．—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A．where did you buy it B．why did you buy itC．where you bought it D．why you bought it27．—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A．where is the nearest hospitalB．how long it will take me take me to the airportC．how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD．how far is my trip to the shopping center28．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start29．—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for30．—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?—Sorry, I don’t know ________.A．how long he will stay in Xinjiang B．how he went to XinjiangC．how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D．why he is going to Xinjiang31．—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport32．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did 33．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say34．—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A．how can I get to Renmin Square B．how I can get to Renmin SquareC．when can I get to Renmin Square D．when I can get to Renmin Square 35．—Kate, I’m going to a part y tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention toC．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online36．—Are you looking forward to the picni c tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A．where will we have a picnicB．what we will do and seeC．how will we climb up the mountainD．when we will meet at the school gate37．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought38．Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A．where is the library B．where the library isC．where was the library D．where the library was39．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meetD．what the trip was like40．—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”，你知道它什么意思吗？——它代表“以后再谈”。

宾语从句的陈述语序的结构

宾语从句的陈述语序的结构1. 什么是宾语从句宾语从句，就是我们在句子里用来充当宾语的从句。

简单来说，它就是在一个句子里，作为动词的宾语出现的那部分内容。

比方说，咱们常说的“我不知道他在想什么”这句话中的“他在想什么”就是宾语从句，它做了“我不知道”这个主句的宾语。

2. 陈述语序的基本规则在宾语从句中，陈述语序的使用特别简单。

陈述语序就是说从句的语序像我们平时说话一样，按照主谓宾的顺序来。

也就是说，宾语从句里的陈述语序通常是“主语+谓语+其他成分”。

别担心，咱们就像做菜一样，慢慢来，先看看几个常见的例子吧。

2.1 直接陈述的语序举个简单的例子：“我知道他去了商店。

”在这个句子中，“他去了商店”就是宾语从句，它按照正常的陈述语序排列。

它的结构就是：“主语（他）+谓语（去了）+其他成分（商店）”。

这样的话语流畅自然，不会让人感到突兀。

2.2 动词变化带来的语序调整有时，我们用到的动词会让宾语从句的结构稍微复杂一些，但整体语序还是遵循主谓宾的规则。

例如，“我不确定她是否能准时到达。

”在这个句子中，“她是否能准时到达”是宾语从句，内部的语序仍然是主语（她）+谓语（能到达）+其他成分（准时）。

3. 如何构造宾语从句宾语从句的构造并不复杂，关键在于如何准确地把主句和从句结合起来。

一般来说，宾语从句常常由“that”、“whether”或“if”引导，虽然在口语中，“that”经常被省略。

让我们通过一些例子来看看这些小细节。

3.1 使用“that”引导比如说：“我听说他已经搬家了。

”在这个句子里，“他已经搬家了”就是宾语从句，完整的形式应该是：“我听说（that）他已经搬家了。

”虽然口语中，我们通常会省略“that”，但书面语中最好还是要完整一些，显得更正式。

3.2 使用“whether”或“if”引导。

当我们需要表达选择或不确定性的时候，就会用到“whether”或“if”。

例如：“我不知道他是否能来。

”这里，“他是否能来”是宾语从句，可以用“whether”或者“if”引导，“我不知道 whether/if 他能来。

宾语从句的语序英语

宾语从句的语序英语
宾语从句在英语中通常采用陈述语序，即主语在前，谓语在后，与陈述句的语序相同。

但是，在某些情况下，为了强调从句中的某个词或短语，也可以采用特殊的语序。

以下是宾语从句中可能采用的语序：
1. 疑问词+ 主语+ 谓语：用于强调从句中的疑问词。

例如：
What he said is true. （他说的是真的。

）
2. 主语+ 谓语+ 疑问词：用于强调从句中的疑问词。

例如：
Do you know who I am? （你知道我是谁吗？）
3. 疑问词+ 谓语+ 主语：用于强调从句中的谓语动词。

例如：
What he said is true. （他说的是真的。

）
需要注意的是，在宾语从句中，通常不使用倒装语序。

即主语和谓语的位置不变，而不是将谓语放在主语之前。

宾语从句用法详解

宾语从句用法详解一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。

谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-in ｇ形式后面都能带宾语从句。

有些形容词(afｒａid,sｕre,glaｄ等）之后也可以带宾语从句。

二．宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有:连词：thａｔ（thａt 常可省略)，whether， if代词：wｈo, whose， wｈaｔ，which副词:wｈen ,whｅrｅ, ｈow, whｙ等。

(一)ｔhat引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：saｙ, thiｎｋ, inｓist, wiｓh, hope， demａｎd, ｉmagin ｅ, woｎdeｒ, know, ｓｕppose, ｓee, belieｖe, agreｅ, ad ｍit, deny, expect, ｅｘｐlain, ｏrder，commaｎd， fｅel, dreaｍ, ｓugｇｅst, hear, meaｎ， notice， pｒefｅｒ, ｒeq ｕest， reqｕire, ｐropｏsｅ, declaｒe, rｅpｏrt等。

例句:Ｔhe boy beliｅves thａt he wiｌl travel tｈrougｈsｐａcｅｔo oｔher planeｔs．注意事项：当主句谓语动词是 thｉｎｋ, beｌiｅve， sｕpｐose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。

例句:I ｄoｎ’t ｔhink it is right fｏr ｈiｍ to treat yｏu lｉｋｅ thａt.在以下情况中thａt不能省略1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。

ﻫ例句：Ｈe sａiｄ（thａt） yｏｕwerｅ too young to undeｒstａndthe matter aｎd that hｅ was asked ｎoｔto tell you．2.当主句的谓语动词与tｈat宾语从句之间有插入语时，ｔhat一般不可省。

宾语从句的语序

•
I know (that) you are right.（我知道你是对的。）
但是，当引导宾语从句的连词是疑问词（如 what, when, where, why, how 等）
时，宾语从句的语序通常是主语+谓语+其他成分，即疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分，例如：
•
Do you know where he lives?（你知道他住在哪里吗？）
在这个例子中，主句为"I would have prepared something to eat"，但是在宾语从句中，语序为"had I known"，即倒装语序。
总之，宾语从句的语序在英语中是有一定规则的，主要根据引导宾语从句的连词来决定，需要根据具体情况来掌握
•
She asked me what my name was.（她问我叫什么名字。）
需要注意的是，有些情况下，宾语从句的语序也可以与主句语序不同Байду номын сангаас例如：
•
Had I known (that) you were coming, I would have prepared something
to eat.（如果我知道你要来，我会准备一些吃的。）
宾语从句的语序
宾语从句是指在一个句子中作宾语的一个完整的从句，其中包含主语、谓语、宾语等成分。宾语从句的语序在英语中有一定的固定规则，通常是由引导宾语从句的连词来决定的。
一般来说，当引导宾语从句的连词是 that 时，宾语从句的语序与主句的语序相同，例如：
•
He said (that) he was busy.（他说他很忙。）

12字口诀解决宾语从句

12字⼝诀解决宾语从句解决宾语从句12字⼝诀：是关键引导词，不同句词相异。

陈述句⼦⽤that；⼀般疑问是否（if,whether）替；特殊问句更好办，引导还⽤疑问词。

宾语从句⽤法（⼀）是关键引导词，不同句词相异。

陈述句⼦⽤that；⼀般疑问是否（if,whether）替；特殊问句更好办，引导还⽤疑问词。

（⼆）是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。

主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意；主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。

（三）是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。

宾语从句应注意三点1.引导词，陈述句⼀般由that引导，这时的that可以省略；⼀般疑问句则由if或whether引导；⽽特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。

2.时态，主句是现在时态，从句可⽤所需的任何事态；但如果主句是过去时态，从句要⽤过去的某种事态（⼀般前移⼀个时间段）客观真理仍⽤⼀般现在。

3.语序，宾语从句永远要⽤陈述语序。

宾语从句放在动词后⾯做宾语的句⼦，我们成为宾语从句。

宾语从句的分类1.当从句是陈述句时，从句⽤that引导，在⾮正式问体中可省略。

2.当从句是疑问句时，从句⽤whether/if引导，且从句为陈述句语序。

3.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，特殊疑问词有who，whom，whose，what，which，when，where，why，how等，且从句为陈述句语序。

宾语从句的时态1.主句中谓语动词是⼀般现在时，从句中谓语动词的时态不受限制，可根据具体情况判断时态；2.主句中谓语动词是⼀般过去时，从句中也必须要⽤某种过去时态，以保持时态的前后呼应。

3.注意宾语从句表⽰的是客观真理、科学原理、⾃然现象、名⾔时，则⽤⼀般现在时，不受主句时态的限制。

宾语从句的否定转移主句中，主语是I/We，谓语动词是think、suppose、guess，believe等，从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中，这就是否定转移。

中的宾语从句的语序

中的宾语从句的语序宾语从句是复合句中的一种，用来充当句子的宾语。

在汉语中，宾语从句的语序相对灵活，这给我们造成了一定的困惑。

本文将针对中的宾语从句的语序进行探讨，并给出一些相关的例子。

宾语从句在句子中的位置较为固定，通常位于谓语动词之后，充当整个句子的宾语。

而宾语从句的语序则与汉语的主谓宾的语序略有不同。

一、直接引语的语序在直接引语中，宾语从句通常保持着自然语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。

例如：1. 我知道他在哪里。

2. 他告诉我他不喜欢那本书。

3. 我看见她在偷偷笑。

从上述例子可以看出，直接引语的宾语从句在语序上并无特殊之处。

二、间接引语的语序在间接引语中，宾语从句的语序就需要根据引导词的不同而进行调整。

1. 引导词为“说”、“告诉”等动词时，宾语从句保持原样。

例如：他说：“我喜欢这个城市。

” → 他说他喜欢这个城市。

2. 引导词为“问”、“想知道”等动词时，宾语从句的语序需要改变。

例如：她问：“你几岁了？” → 她问我几岁。

3. 引导词为“不知道”、“不确定”等动词时，宾语从句通常使用陈述句的语序。

例如：我不知道他何时离开。

→ 我不知道他什么时候离开。

从上述例子可以看出，间接引语的宾语从句的语序在一定程度上受到了引导词的影响，需要进行相应的调整。

三、特殊情况下的语序除了上述提到的直接引语和间接引语的情况外，还存在一些特殊情况下的语序。

1. 教室里传来一阵笑声，我不知道发生了什么事情。

在这个例子中，宾语从句的语序是“什么事情发生了”，与常见的语序略有不同。

这是因为宾语从句作为整个句子的宾语，为了突出宾语从句的内容，特意将“什么事情发生了”置于句首。

2. 我突然意识到，我从未真正了解过他。

在这个例子中，宾语从句的语序是“我从未真正了解过他”，与常见的语序一致。

这是因为宾语从句作为整个句子的宾语，不需要特别突出其内容。

总的来说，宾语从句的语序相对灵活，但也受到语境和引导词的影响。

我们需要根据具体情况来确定宾语从句的语序，以确保整个句子的表达准确清晰。

宾语从句用法详解

宾语从句用法详解一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。

谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing 形式后面都能带宾语从句。

有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。

二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why 等。

（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 等。

例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。

例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。

例句：He said (that) you were too young to understandthe matter and that he was asked not to tell you.2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。

考点26宾语从句(精讲课件)-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习重难点(全国通用)

③当主句的谓语动词是ask,tell,show,teach等,且宾语从句的主语和主句的间接宾语一致时,从句可简化为 “疑问词+不定式”结构。 Will you please show me how I can work it out? =Will you please show me how to work it out? 请你告诉我怎样把它解出来好吗? ④宾语从句可以简化为名词或名词短语。 I don’t believe what Tom said. =I don’t believe Tom’s words. 我不相信汤姆的话。
语序由whether/ if和特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序，原来的倒装语序改成陈述语序时注意相应的助动词和动词的变化等。 Where does your father work? Can you tell us? →Can you tell us where your father works? 你能告诉我们你爸爸在哪里工作吗？ Did you get home very late? He asked me. →He asked me if I got home very late. 他问我是否到家很晚。
备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习重难点冲冲冲（全国通用）
考点26 宾语从句
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1. 宾语从句定义：置于动词、介词等后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句语序。宾语可分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句、形容词的宾语从句。 2. 宾语从句名言： 1) that引导的宾语从句 Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue. 有时我们需要提醒自己，感激是真正的美德。 Health is the thing that makes you feel that now is the best time of the year. 健康使你感到现在是一年中最好的时光。 2）what引导的宾语从句 If you can’t have the best, make the best of what you have. 没有最好的，就充分利用现有的。 If you don’t have what you like，you must like what you have. 没有你喜欢的东西，就喜欢你现有的东西。

高考初中英语语法宾语从句的语序讲解

高考初中英语语法宾语从句的语序讲解一、选择题1．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．what I do for the project last week B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting2．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem3．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with4．—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the sch ool leavers’ party C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party 5．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping calledC．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called6．—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our companyB．why you are interested in our companyC．where did you hear about our companyD．where you heard about our company7．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpfulC．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful8．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A．how can I get one B．when will they come outC．how I can get one D．when they will come out9．—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for10．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A．how does it mean B．how it meansC．what does it mean D．what it means11．—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum 12．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.A．what did the teacher sayB．what the teacher saidC．who does the teacher say toD．who the teacher will say to13．—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A．what did you doB．what you didC．where did they goD．where you went14．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy15．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple16．—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．when you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information 17．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 18．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held19．— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A．when the sports meeting began B．when did the sports meeting begin C．when will the sports meeting begin D．when the sports meeting will begin 20．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket21．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 22．—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A．where are you going B．what are you doing C．where you are goingD．what you are doing23．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang wasC．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was 24．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A．where I can B．where can I C．where I was able to D．where was I able to 25．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go26．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start27．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 28．— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A．how did Carl get the news B．why Carl got the news C．how Carl got the news D．why did Carl the news29．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 30．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China31．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like32．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 33．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did 34．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say35．—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A．where are you going B．where you goC．where you are going D．where you went36．We haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet37．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought38．—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A．how large Zhangjiajie is B．what is Zhangjiajie famous forC．how large is Zhangjiajie D．what Zhangjiajie is famous for39．—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 40．I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.A．whether you can go with me B．that you can go with meC．whether can you go with me D．can you go with me【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——会后校长问了你什么？——他问我为什么开会迟到。

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