小学形容词和副词PPT课件
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soon, quickly, etc.
用来修饰名词 或代词
用来修饰形容词,动 词,副词或整个句子
.
5
.
6
Chinese medicine
形容词放在名词前做定语
Fire makes us hot .
形容词放在宾语后,作 宾语补足语
It feels
sad .
形容词与系动词连用, 作表语
.
7
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
Which is longer, this one or that?
(4) 表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级 +than…” This park is less beautiful than that one. (5) The + 比较级 + of the two 结构
.
21
(6) “The+比较级…,the+比较级…”
(2)…最高级+of (in)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. (3) The +序数词+ 最高级
in our school as yours.
.
18
(4) 否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及/不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
.
19
(1) A+ be\v.+ 比较级+than…+B
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节 词可加-er或-est
narrowest mnaorsrot wdcilefefrviceureltst mmoorreemmcdpleooiofvsspfiettucrpsulealolrortpwullyar more slowly
.
15
better
worse
asleep alive able
alike awake ill
.
9
形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语.e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Color it green.
.
10
.
11
副词是用来修饰动词, 形容词,其他副词或句子
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
.
8
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.
只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个?
alone afraid awake
The harder you study English, the fewer mistakes you will make.
(7) “…比较级+and+比较级…” In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
.
22
(1)…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
2、特殊句型。
(下节课讲)
3、易混词的辨析。
.
3
.
4
I.形容词和副词的概念及功能
形容词(Adj.):说明人和 事物特征,性质或状 态的词。
e.g. long, empty,
cheap, hungry, etc.
副词(Adv.):用来说明时 间,地点,程度,方式等 概念的词。
e.g. very, early, out,
more less farther/further older/elder
.
best
worst
most
least farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
16
• P67 • 1.少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语。 • 2.频率副词作状语时,放在系动词,助动词
情态动词之后,行为动词之前 • 3.某些副词强Байду номын сангаас上下句衔接时,可放在句首 • 4.enough修饰adj.和adv.时,放在其后.
形 容 词 和 副 词
形容词的用和副词的用法
法
.
1
.
2
Teaching aims:
• 1.Adj.和Adv的概念,功能及位置(重点)
• 2.Adj.和Adv.的种类
及Adj.和Adv.的构成 (重点)
• 3.Adj.和 Adv.比较等级的用法(重难点)
• 4.Adj.变Adv.的规律(重点)
• [考点]:1、构成,用法,规律。
Our school is larger than theirs.
This bridge is longer than that one.
(2) A+ +比较级+than…+B
a little, much ,even, stiil,far ect.
.
20
(3)表示两者之间的选择,可使用 “Which is+ 比较级,…or…?”
.
17
III. Adj.和Adv.比较等级的用法
(1)as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as thin as Mike.
(2) 倍数
Tom is three times as old as Mike. (3)半数
Tom is half as tall as Mike.
There are as many students
.
14
taller hartdaellrest hardest
larbfgaiegttrgewerbhwhriowiegdlahtategteptoreteerpgttssestieteetrtsfrstattwteisdtest hapdpriieersdt reiaerliest earlier
的词。位置灵活。
1. He runs quickly. (副词修饰动词)
2. She is very beautiful.(副词修饰形容词)
3. Luckily, he was not badly hurt.
(副词修饰句子)
.
12
II. 形容词和副词的 1.种类
三种
.
13
Let’s fill in the blanks,
用来修饰名词 或代词
用来修饰形容词,动 词,副词或整个句子
.
5
.
6
Chinese medicine
形容词放在名词前做定语
Fire makes us hot .
形容词放在宾语后,作 宾语补足语
It feels
sad .
形容词与系动词连用, 作表语
.
7
e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you. 当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.
Which is longer, this one or that?
(4) 表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级 +than…” This park is less beautiful than that one. (5) The + 比较级 + of the two 结构
.
21
(6) “The+比较级…,the+比较级…”
(2)…最高级+of (in)…
Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best. (3) The +序数词+ 最高级
in our school as yours.
.
18
(4) 否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及/不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
.
19
(1) A+ be\v.+ 比较级+than…+B
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节 词可加-er或-est
narrowest mnaorsrot wdcilefefrviceureltst mmoorreemmcdpleooiofvsspfiettucrpsulealolrortpwullyar more slowly
.
15
better
worse
asleep alive able
alike awake ill
.
9
形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语.e.g. We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Color it green.
.
10
.
11
副词是用来修饰动词, 形容词,其他副词或句子
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
.
8
The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.
只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个?
alone afraid awake
The harder you study English, the fewer mistakes you will make.
(7) “…比较级+and+比较级…” In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
.
22
(1)…one of the+最高级+名词复数 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
2、特殊句型。
(下节课讲)
3、易混词的辨析。
.
3
.
4
I.形容词和副词的概念及功能
形容词(Adj.):说明人和 事物特征,性质或状 态的词。
e.g. long, empty,
cheap, hungry, etc.
副词(Adv.):用来说明时 间,地点,程度,方式等 概念的词。
e.g. very, early, out,
more less farther/further older/elder
.
best
worst
most
least farthest/furthest oldest/eldest
16
• P67 • 1.少数形容词只能作表语,不能作定语。 • 2.频率副词作状语时,放在系动词,助动词
情态动词之后,行为动词之前 • 3.某些副词强Байду номын сангаас上下句衔接时,可放在句首 • 4.enough修饰adj.和adv.时,放在其后.
形 容 词 和 副 词
形容词的用和副词的用法
法
.
1
.
2
Teaching aims:
• 1.Adj.和Adv的概念,功能及位置(重点)
• 2.Adj.和Adv.的种类
及Adj.和Adv.的构成 (重点)
• 3.Adj.和 Adv.比较等级的用法(重难点)
• 4.Adj.变Adv.的规律(重点)
• [考点]:1、构成,用法,规律。
Our school is larger than theirs.
This bridge is longer than that one.
(2) A+ +比较级+than…+B
a little, much ,even, stiil,far ect.
.
20
(3)表示两者之间的选择,可使用 “Which is+ 比较级,…or…?”
.
17
III. Adj.和Adv.比较等级的用法
(1)as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as thin as Mike.
(2) 倍数
Tom is three times as old as Mike. (3)半数
Tom is half as tall as Mike.
There are as many students
.
14
taller hartdaellrest hardest
larbfgaiegttrgewerbhwhriowiegdlahtategteptoreteerpgttssestieteetrtsfrstattwteisdtest hapdpriieersdt reiaerliest earlier
的词。位置灵活。
1. He runs quickly. (副词修饰动词)
2. She is very beautiful.(副词修饰形容词)
3. Luckily, he was not badly hurt.
(副词修饰句子)
.
12
II. 形容词和副词的 1.种类
三种
.
13
Let’s fill in the blanks,