钟楼与鼓楼The Bell Tower sng The Drum Tower
西安著名景点英文简介
西安及周边着名景点英语简介西安几大着名旅游景点介绍英文大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang鼓楼The Drum Tower钟楼The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池The Huaqing Pond法门寺The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty 大雁塔Xi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda DayantaThe Big Wild Goose Pagoda Dayan Ta,is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeen year overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”. The pagoda is built on the premises of the Temple of Great Maternal Grace Da Ci'en, originally built in 589 AD and then rebuilt 647 AD by the Tang Emperor Gaozong in memory of his mother EmpressWende. Before the gates of the temple stands a statue of Xuanzang.大雁塔北广场North Square of Big Wild Goose PagodaSurrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters 131563 square yards plus 20,000 square meters square yards of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex. The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long 656-foot-long sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose秦始皇兵马俑The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and HorsesOne of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, this 16,300-square-meter excavation reveals more than 7,000 life-size terracotta figures of warriors and horses arranged in battle formations. 3 pits The terracotta warriors and horses, created about 2,200 years ago, were found in 1974 on the east side of the tomb of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang 259 BC - 210 BC near Xi'an. Emperor Qin Shihuang had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. In 221 ., when he unified the whole country, named himself Shihuang Di and carried on thehereditary system. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built.钟楼The Bell Tower ZhonglouCentrally located on the "Four Main Roads" junction is the Bell Tower, of Xi'an. The original City Bell Tower was constructed in 1582 and situated in the west, but on its reconstruction in 1739, the tower was relocated to its present site. A Ming dynasty bell weighing approximately tons hangs in the tower, but no longer chimes to inform residents of the time of day. Visitors have the chance to inspect up-close a number of smaller bells. Although the site itself is more of a landmark than an attraction, it is frequently enlivened with local performances. Visitors interested in local music should visit the site in the morning and early afternoon. Originally, the tower had a number of entrances, but today, it only has one accessible entrance located on Bei Dajie close to the Admission Ticket Office.鼓楼Xi'an: Drum Tower GulouThe Drum Tower was built in 1380 during the early Ming Dynasty, and got its name from the hugedrum located within the building. In contrast to the Bell Tower ,where bell was stricken at dawn, drum was beat at sunset to indicate the end ofthe day. There are twenty-four drums in the northand south sides of the Drum Tower . These drums standfor the Twenty-four Solar Terms, a form of weather calendar created by theChinese in order to guide the agricultural production.西安城墙The Xi’an CircumvallationThe Xi’an Circumvallation site is located at the center of xi’an city with the form of a rectangular. The circumvallation, with its wall height of 12 meters, bottom width of 18 meters and top width of 15 meters, consists of 4 city gates: changle gate to the east, anding gate to the west, yongling gate to the south and anyuan gate to the north. Its east wall has the length of 2590 meters, west wall of meters, south wall of meters and north wall of 3241 meters. It was constructed on the basis of the tang imperial city and under the strategic consideration of defense. The thickness of the wall is larger than its height and is very solid that cars can run on it. The existing circumvallation was built during 1373-1378 with the history of more than 600 years. It is one of the most famous wall construction in China’s history after the middle ages as well as the most preserved ancient one in China.小雁塔Small Wild Goose PagodaThe Small Wild Goose Pagoda, sometimes Little Wild Goose Pagoda Chinese: 小雁塔; pinyin: Xiǎoyàn Tǎ, is one of two significant pagodas in the city of Xi'an, China, the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707–709, during the Tang Dynasty under Emperor Zhongzong of Tang r 705–710. The pagoda stood 45 m 147 ft until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m 141 ft with fifteen levels of tiers.1 The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.1 During the Tang Dynasty, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda stood across a street from its mother temple, the Dajianfu Temple. Pilgrims brought sacred Buddhist writings to the temple and pagoda from India, as the temple was one of the main centers in Chang'an for translating Buddhist texts.1 The temple was older than the pagoda, since it was founded in 684, exactly 100 days after the death of Emperor Gaozong of Tang r. 649–683.1 Emperor Zhongzong had donated his residence to the building of a new temple here, maintaining the temple for 200monks in honor of his deceased father Gaozong.1 The temple was originally called the Daxianfusi or Great Monastery of Offered Blessings by Zhongzong, until it was renamed Dajianfusi by Empress Wu Zetian in 690.华清池Huaqing Hot SpringsHuaqing Hot Springs, also known as Huaqing Palace, is a well-known historic site and an AAAAA tourist attraction of China. It gets its fame for being the place where the romantic story of Emperor Tangxuanzong of Tang Dynasty 618-907 and his beloved Yang Guifei or Concubine Yang took place. As a matter of fact, the site had been as an imperial palace for emperors' short stays away from the capital for more than 3000 years. Emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties spent the winter at this place every year. Emperor Zhouyouwang of Western Zhou Dynasty 1046BC-771BC is said to be the first emperor who ordered to build a palace at the site. In the following dynasties, the palace was repaired and expanded for several times, given the name of "Hot Spring Palace" and finally denominated "Huaing Palace" by Emperor Tangxuanzong. The palace was constructed above hot springs, hence the site is also called "Huaqing Hot Springs".法门寺The Famen TempleFamen Temple, renowned for storing the veritable Finger Bone of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is located in Fufeng County of Shaanxi Province. Famen Temple was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty 25--220 for spreading Buddhism. The most representative structures in the temple are the Famen Temple Pagoda and Famen Temple Museum. Many royal treasures and jewelry were found here. But why Famen Temple was the royal temple during the Sui Dynasty 581-618 and Tang Dynasty. Emperors in Sui and Tang believed that enshrining and worshiping the bone of Sakyamuni would bring richness and peace to the land and its people. So an offering of treasure to the finger bone was made, which was housed in the Underground Palace.壶口瀑布Hukou WaterfallThe Hukou waterfall on the Huanghe River west of Jixian County, Shanxi, is formed when the river flows to the Hukou Mountains on the Shanxi-Shaanxi border and its 250-meter-wide bed, sandwiched between the canyons on its banks, abruptly narrows into a trough 50 meters wide and 30 meters deep and falls down into a big stone-strewn pool. The section of the river here is like the mouth of a water-flash. Hence the name of the waterfall, which means “ Flask Mouth waterfall”. The waterfall has a descent of 15-20 meters in the low-water season, but it is scarcely noticeable as a waterfall in the high –water season when the waters burst into rapid torrents. The section is rich in hydroelectric power potential陕西历史博物馆Xi'an: Shanxi History MuseumOne thing surprising at the Shaanxi Provincial History Museum was the fact that it is possible, even expected, to bargain for the items sold at the gift shops. One would assume that a museum would have fixed prices. It turns out that ithe prices provide are only the starting price. You should bargain for everything you buy at the gift shop. You can expect to save at least 50%, possibly more.大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty Tang ParadiseTang Paradise lies in the Qujiang New District, Xi’An City, Shannxi Province, with hectares building areas and 20 hectares of lake areas inside. The garden is the biggest culture theme part in Northwest China, with billion RMB investments. The Tang Paradise, which was rebuilt at the north of archaeological site of Lotus Palace of Tang Dynasty, is the first large scale royal garden culture theme garden which fully exhibits the living styles and features of Glorious age of TangDynasty. In this project, we created a unique night view of “Splendid and magnificent, Glorious age of Tang Dynasty”, by fully controlling the combination of “Lighting” and “Shadow”。
介绍钟楼的英语作文100词
介绍钟楼的英语作文100词英文回答：The Bell Tower, also known as the Drum Tower, is an iconic landmark located in the heart of Beijing, China.This grand structure is renowned for its historical significance, architectural splendor, and captivating acoustics. The Bell Tower stands proudly within the former Imperial City, facing the equally impressive Drum Tower across Chang'an Avenue.Constructed during the Yuan Dynasty in 1272, the Bell Tower initially served as a timekeeping device for the capital. Its purpose was to announce the time by striking a massive bronze bell, which could be heard from miles around. The bell, known as the "Yongle Bell," is an extraordinary masterpiece weighing over 40 tons and inscribed with 25,000 characters of Buddhist scriptures.Over the centuries, the Bell Tower has witnessedcountless historical events, from imperial ceremonies to military parades. In addition to its timekeeping function, it also served as a watchtower for spotting potential threats. The tower's massive wooden structure is supported by eight colossal stone pillars, each adorned with elaborate carvings depicting auspicious symbols.Today, the Bell Tower remains a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the globe. Ascending the tower's winding staircase provides breathtaking panoramic views of Beijing, including the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park. The harmonious sound of the Yongle Bell still resonates through the city, evoking a sense of awe and wonder in all who hear it.中文回答：钟楼，又称鼓楼，是中国北京市中心的一个标志性地标。
西安几大著名旅游景点介绍(英文)
西安几大著名旅游景点介绍（英文）大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang鼓楼 The Drum Tower钟楼The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池The Huaqing Pond法门寺The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang DynastyXi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayanta)The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan Ta),is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five stories.The original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and translator.Xuanzang is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeen year overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”.The pagoda is built on the premises of the Temple of Great Maternal Grace (Da Ci'en), originally built in 589 AD and then rebuilt 647 AD by the Tang Emperor Gaozong in memory of his mother EmpressWende.Before the gates of the temple stands a statue of Xuanzang.North Square of Big Wild Goose PagodaSurrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and HorsesOne of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, this16,300-square-meter excavation reveals more than 7,000 life-size terracotta figures of warriors and horses arranged in battle formations. (3 pits)The terracotta warriors and horses, created about 2,200 years ago, were found in 1974 on the east side of the tomb of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang (259 BC - 210 BC) near Xi'an.Emperor Qin Shihuang had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. In 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, named himself Shihuang Di and carried on the hereditary system.To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built.The Bell Tower (Zhonglou)Centrally located on the "Four Main Roads" junction is the Bell Tower, of Xi'an. The original City Bell Tower was constructed in 1582 and situated in the west, but on its reconstruction in 1739, the tower was relocated to its present site. A Ming dynasty bell weighing approximately 14.76 tons hangs in the tower, but no longer chimes to inform residents of the time of day. Visitors have the chance to inspect up-close a number of smaller bells.Although the site itself is more of a landmark than an attraction, it is frequently enlivened with local performances. Visitors interested in local music should visit the site in the morning and early afternoon.Originally, the tower had a number of entrances, but today, it only has one accessible entrance located on Bei Dajie close to the Admission Ticket Office.Xi'an: Drum Tower (Gulou)The Drum Tower was built in 1380 during the early Ming Dynasty, and got its name from the hugedrum located within the building. In contrast to the Bell Tower ,where bell was stricken at dawn, drum was beat at sunset to indicate the end ofthe day.There are twenty-four drums in the northand south sides of the Drum Tower . These drums standfor the Twenty-four Solar Terms, a form of weather calendar created by theChinese in order to guide the agricultural production. The Xi’an CircumvallationThe Xi’an Circumvallation site is located at the center of xi’an c ity with the form of a rectangular. The circumvallation, with its wall height of 12 meters, bottom width of 18 meters and top width of 15 meters, consists of 4 city gates: changle gate to the east, anding gate to the west, yongling gate to the south and anyuan gate to the north. Its east wall has the length of 2590 meters, west wall of 2631.2 meters, south wall of 3441.6 meters and north wall of 3241 meters. It was constructed on the basis of the tang imperial city and under the strategic consideration of defense. The thickness of the wall is larger than its height and is very solid that cars can run on it. The existing circumvallation was built during1373-1378 with the history of more than 600 years. It is one of the mostfamous wall construction in China’s history after the middle ages as well as the most preserved ancient one in China.Small Wild Goose PagodaThe Small Wild Goose Pagoda, sometimes Little Wild Goose Pagoda (Chinese: 小雁塔; pinyin: Xiǎoyàn Tǎ), is one of two significant pagodas in the city ofXi'an, China, the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707–709, during the Tang Dynasty under Emperor Zhongzong of Tang (r 705–710). The pagoda stood 45 m (147 ft) until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m (141 ft) with fifteen levels of tiers.[1] The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.[1]During the Tang Dynasty, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda stood across a street from its mother temple, the Dajianfu Temple. Pilgrims brought sacred Buddhist writings to the temple and pagoda from India, as the temple was one of the main centers in Chang'an for translating Buddhist texts.[1] The temple was older than the pagoda, since it was founded in 684, exactly 100 days after the death of Emperor Gaozong of Tang (r. 649–683).[1] Emperor Zhongzong had donated his residence to the building of a new temple here, maintaining the temple for 200 monks in honor of his deceased father Gaozong.[1] The temple was originally called the Daxianfusi or Great Monastery of Offered Blessings by Zhongzong, until it was renamed Dajianfusi by Empress Wu Zetian in 690.Huaqing Hot SpringsHuaqing Hot Springs, also known as Huaqing Palace, is a well-known historic site and an AAAAA tourist attraction of China. It gets its fame for being the place where the romantic story of Emperor Tangxuanzong of Tang Dynasty (618-907) and his beloved Yang Guifei (or Concubine Yang) took place.As a matter of fact, the site had been as an imperial palace for emperors' short stays away from the capital for more than 3000 years. Emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties spent the winter at this place every year. Emperor Zhouyouwang of Western Zhou Dynasty (1046BC-771BC) is said to be the first emperor who ordered to build a palace at the site. In the following dynasties, the palace was repaired and expanded for several times, given the name of "Hot Spring Palace" and finally denominated "Huaqqing Palace" by Emperor Tangxuanzong. The palace was constructed above hot springs, hence the site is also called "Huaqing Hot Springs".The Famen TempleFamen Temple, renowned for storing the veritable Finger Bone of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is located in Fufeng County of Shaanxi Province.Famen Temple was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25--220) for spreading Buddhism. The most representative structures in the temple are the Famen Temple Pagoda and Famen Temple Museum.Many royal treasures and jewelry were found here. But why? Famen Temple was the royal temple during the Sui Dynasty (581-618) and Tang Dynasty. Emperors in Sui and Tang believed that enshrining and worshiping the bone of Sakyamuni would bring richness and peace to the land and its people. So an offering of treasure to the finger bone was made, which was housed in the Underground Palace.Hukou WaterfallThe Hukou waterfall on the Huanghe River west of Jixian County, Shanxi, is formed when the river flows to the Hukou Mountains on the Shanxi-Shaanxi border and its 250-meter-wide bed, sandwiched between the canyons on its banks, abruptly narrows into a trough 50 meters wide and 30 meters deep and falls down into a big stone-strewn pool. The section of the river here is like the mouth of a water-flash. Hence the name of the waterfall, which means “ Flask Mouth waterfall”. The waterfall has a descent of 15-20 meters in the low-water season, but it is scarcely noticeable as a waterfall in the high –water season when the waters burst into rapid torrents. The section is rich in hydroelectric power potentialXi'an: Shanxi History MuseumOne thing surprising at the Shaanxi Provincial History Museum was the fact that it is possible, even expected, to bargain for the items sold at the gift shops. One would assume that a museum would have fixed prices. It turns out that ithe prices provide are only the starting price. You should bargain for everything you buy at the gift shop. You can expect to save at least 50%, possibly more.Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty (Tang Paradise)Tang Paradise lies in the Qujiang New District, Xi’An City, Shannxi Province, with 66.7 hectares building areas and 20 hectares of lake areas inside. The garden is the biggest culture theme part in Northwest China, with 1.3 billion RMB investments. The Tang Paradise, which was rebuilt at the north of archaeological site of Lotus Palace of Tang Dynasty, is the first large scale royal garden culture theme garden which fully exhibits the living styles and features of Glorious age of Tang Dynasty.In this project, we created a unique night view of “Splendid and magnificent, Glorious age of Tang Dynasty”, by fully controlling the combi nation of “Lighting” and “Shadow”。
西安著名景点英文简介
西安著名景点英文简介 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】西安及周边着名景点英语简介西安几大着名旅游景点介绍（英文）大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆 Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiersand Horses秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang鼓楼 The Drum Tower钟楼 The Bell Tower西安城墙 The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池 The Huaqing Pond法门寺 The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园 Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty 大雁塔Xi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayanta)The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan Ta),is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeen year overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”. The pagoda is built on the premises of the Temple ofGreat Maternal Grace (Da Ci'en), originally built in 589 AD and then rebuilt 647 AD by the Tang Emperor Gaozong in memory of his mother EmpressWende. Before the gates of the temple stands a statue of Xuanzang.大雁塔北广场North Square of Big Wild Goose PagodaSurrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex. The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose秦始皇兵马俑The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and HorsesOne of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, this 16,300-square-meter excavation reveals more than 7,000 life-size terracotta figures of warriors and horses arranged in battle formations. (3 pits) The terracotta warriors and horses, created about 2,200 years ago, were found in 1974 on the east side of the tomb of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang (259 BC - 210 BC) near Xi'an. Emperor Qin Shihuang had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. In 221 ., when he unified the whole country, named himself Shihuang Di and carried on the hereditary system. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built.钟楼The Bell Tower (Zhonglou)Centrally located on the "Four Main Roads" junction is the Bell Tower, of Xi'an. The original City Bell Tower was constructed in 1582 and situated in the west, but on its reconstruction in 1739, the tower was relocated to its present site. A Ming dynasty bell weighing approximately tons hangs in the tower, but no longer chimes to inform residents of the time of day. Visitors have the chance to inspect up-close a number of smaller bells. Although the site itself is more of a landmark than an attraction, it is frequently enlivened with local performances. Visitors interested in local music should visit the site in the morning and early afternoon. Originally, the tower had a number of entrances, but today, it only has one accessible entrance located on Bei Dajie close to the Admission Ticket Office.鼓楼Xi'an: Drum Tower (Gulou)The Drum Tower was built in 1380 during the early Ming Dynasty, and got its name from the hugedrum located within the building. In contrast to the Bell Tower ,where bell was stricken at dawn, drum was beat at sunset to indicate the end ofthe day. There are twenty-four drums in the northand south sides of the Drum Tower . These drums standfor the Twenty-four Solar Terms, a form of weather calendar created by theChinese in order to guide the agricultural production.西安城墙The Xi’an CircumvallationThe Xi’an Circumvallation site is located at the center of xi’an city with the form of a rectangular. The circumvallation, with its wall height of 12 meters, bottom width of 18 meters and top width of 15 meters, consists of 4 city gates: changle gate to the east, anding gate to the west, yongling gate to the south and anyuan gate to the north. Its east wall has the length of 2590 meters, west wall of meters, south wall of meters and north wall of 3241 meters. It was constructed on the basis of the tang imperialcity and under the strategic consideration of defense. The thickness of the wall is larger than its height and is very solid that cars can run on it. The existing circumvallation was built during 1373-1378 with the history of more than 600 years. It is one of the most famous wall construction in China’s history after the middle ages as well as the most preserved ancient one in China.小雁塔Small Wild Goose PagodaThe Small Wild Goose Pagoda, sometimes Little Wild Goose Pagoda (Chinese: 小雁塔; pinyin: Xiǎoyàn Tǎ), is one of two significant pagodas in the city of Xi'an, China,the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707–709, during the Tang Dynasty under Emperor Zhongzong of Tang (r 705–710). The pagoda stood 45 m (147 ft) until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m (141 ft) with fifteen levels of tiers.[1] The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.[1] During the Tang Dynasty, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda stood across a street from its mother temple, the Dajianfu Temple. Pilgrims brought sacred Buddhist writings to the temple and pagoda from India, as the temple was one of the main centers in Chang'an for translating Buddhist texts.[1] The temple was older than the pagoda, since it was founded in 684, exactly 100 days after the death of Emperor Gaozong of Tang (r. 649–683).[1] Emperor Zhongzong had donated his residence to the building of a new temple here, maintaining the temple for 200 monks in honor of his deceased father Gaozong.[1] The temple was originally called the Daxianfusi or Great Monastery of Offered Blessings by Zhongzong, until it was renamed Dajianfusi by Empress Wu Zetian in 690.华清池Huaqing Hot SpringsHuaqing Hot Springs, also known as Huaqing Palace, is a well-known historic site and an AAAAA tourist attraction of China. It gets its fame for being the place where the romantic story of Emperor Tangxuanzong of Tang Dynasty (618-907) and his beloved Yang Guifei (or Concubine Yang) took place. As a matter of fact, the site had been as an imperial palace for emperors' short stays away from the capital for more than 3000 years. Emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties spent the winter at this place every year. Emperor Zhouyouwang of Western Zhou Dynasty (1046BC-771BC) is said to be the first emperor who ordered to build a palace at thesite. In the following dynasties, the palace was repaired and expanded for several times, given the name of "Hot Spring Palace" and finally denominated "Huaqqing Palace" by Emperor Tangxuanzong. The palace was constructed above hot springs, hence the site is also called "Huaqing Hot Springs".法门寺The Famen TempleFamen Temple, renowned for storing the veritable Finger Bone of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is located in Fufeng County of Shaanxi Province. Famen Temple was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25--220) for spreading Buddhism. The most representative structures in the temple are the Famen Temple Pagoda and Famen Temple Museum. Many royal treasures and jewelry were found here. But why Famen Temple was the royal temple during the Sui Dynasty (581-618) and Tang Dynasty. Emperors in Sui and Tang believed that enshrining and worshiping the bone of Sakyamuni would bring richness and peace to the land and its people. So an offering of treasure to the finger bone was made, which was housed in the Underground Palace.壶口瀑布Hukou WaterfallThe Hukou waterfall on the Huanghe River west of Jixian County, Shanxi, is formed when the river flows to the Hukou Mountains on the Shanxi-Shaanxi border and its 250-meter-wide bed, sandwiched between the canyons on its banks, abruptly narrows into a trough 50 meters wide and 30 meters deep and falls down into a big stone-strewn pool. The section of the river here is like the mouth of a water-flash. Hence the name of the waterfall, which means “ Flask Mouth waterfall”. The waterfall has a descent of 15-20 meters in the low-water season, but it is scarcely noticeable as a waterfall in the high –water season when the waters burst into rapid torrents. The section is rich in hydroelectric power potential陕西历史博物馆Xi'an: Shanxi History MuseumOne thing surprising at the Shaanxi Provincial History Museum was the fact that it is possible, even expected, to bargain for the items sold at the gift shops. One would assume that a museum would have fixed prices. It turns out that ithe prices provide are only the starting price. You should bargain for everything you buy at the gift shop. You can expect to save at least 50%, possibly more.大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty (Tang Paradise)Tang Paradise lies in the Qujiang New District, Xi’An City, Shannxi Province, with hectares building areas and 20 hectares of lake areas inside. The garden is the biggest culture theme part in Northwest China, with billion RMB investments. The Tang Paradise, which was rebuilt at the north of archaeological site of Lotus Palace of Tang Dynasty, is the first large scale royal garden culture theme garden which fully exhibits the living styles and features of Glorious age of Tang Dynasty. In this project, we created a unique night view of “Splendid and magnificent, Glorious age of Tang Dynasty”, by fully controlling the combination of “Lighting” and “Shadow”。
中国名胜英文翻译
北京Beijing天安门广场Tian’an Men Square故宫Former Imperial Palace天坛Temple of Heaven北海公园Beihai Park长城Great Wall颐和园Summer Palace十三陵Thirteen Ming Tombs雍和宫Yonghegong Lamasery北京动物园Beijing Zoo胡同Tour of Hutongs恭王府Prince Gong’s Mansion周口店北京猿人遗址Zhoukoudian-Home of Peking Man圆明园遗址Ruins of Yuanmingyuan卢沟桥Lugou Bridge香山公园Xiangshan Park碧云寺Biyun Temple潭柘寺Tanzhe Temple卧佛寺Wofo Temple戒台寺Jietai Temple法海寺Fahai Temple云居寺Yunju Temple白云寺Baiyun Temple西安Xi’an大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses 秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang黄帝陵The Huangdi Tomb鼓楼The Drum Tower钟楼The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池The Huaqing Pond乾陵The Qian Tomb法门寺The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall敦煌Dunhuang莫高窟The Mogao Grottoes西千佛洞Xiqianfodong Caves白马塔The Baima Tower雷音寺Leiyin Temple榆林Yulin Grottoes in Anxi阳关Yangguan Pass玉门关Jade Gate Pass悬泉Xuanquan Remains鸣沙山和月牙泉The Mingsha Mountain and the Crescent Moon Spring新疆Xinjiang天池Tianchi Lake卡纳斯湖Kanas Lake吐鲁番Turpan丝绸之路Silk Road Tour巴音布鲁克草原Bayanbulak Grassland西藏Tibet拉萨Lhasa布达拉宫Potala Palace南京Nanjing中山陵Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum秦淮风光带Qinhuai River Scenic Belt灵谷寺Linggu Temple明城墙Ming Great Wall玄武湖Xuanwu Lake莫愁湖Mochou Lake苏州Suzhou拙政园Zhuozheng or the Humble Administrator's Garden 狮子林Shizilin留园Liuyuan or Lingering Garden沧浪亭Canglangting or the Surging Wave Pavilion网师园Wangshiyuan环秀山庄Huanxiushanzhuang Garden虎丘山the Tiger Hill枫桥Fengqiao Bridge盘门Panmen寒山寺Cold Mountain Temple角直Luzhi Town双桥Shuangqiao Bridges (Double Bridges)杭州Hangzhou断桥Broken Bridge西湖West Lake三潭映月Three Pools Mirroring the Moon岳飞祠Yue Fei Temple六和塔Six Harmonies Pagoda保俶塔Baoshu Pagoda花港观鱼Fish Wonder at Huagang Crook西泠印社Xiling Seal Club黄龙洞Yellow Dragon Cave灵隐寺Lingyin Temple or Temple of Soul's Retreat 飞来峰Carved Stone Statues on Peak Flown From Afar 千岛湖Thousand-Island Lake严子陵钓鱼台Yan Ziling's Fishing Platform天目山Tianmu Mountains富春江Fuchun River桂林Guilin七星岩Seven-star Park漓江Li River骆驼山Camel Hill花桥Flower Bridge九寨沟Nine-village Valley张家界Zhang Jiajie桂林山水Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters十三陵The Ming Tombs秦始皇陵The Emperor Qin Shihuang's Tomb天安门广场Tian'anmen Square人民英雄纪念碑The Monument to the People's Heroes毛主席纪念堂Chairman Mao Memorial Hall人民大会堂The Great Hall of the People故宫The Forbidden City天坛The Temple of Heaven颐和园The Summer Palace长城The Great Wall北海公园Beihai Park故宫博物院the Palace Museum革命历史博物馆The Museum of Revolutionary History紫金山天文台: Purple and Gold Hills Observation黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Falls龙门石窟Longmen Cave苏州园林Suzhou Gardens庐山Lushan Mountain天池Heaven Poll大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda华山Huashan Mountain峨眉山Emei Mountain西湖West Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace滇池Dianchi Lake杜甫草堂Du Fu Cottage都江堰Dujiang Dam鼓浪屿Gulangyu Islet岳阳楼Yueyang Tower黄鹤楼Yellow Crane Tower圆明园The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan安徽黄山Mount Huang of Anhui长江三峡the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River 台湾日月潭the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan 陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑Terra Cotta Warriors。
中国地名英文翻译
天目山 Tianmu Mountains 富春江 Fuchun River七星岩 Seven-star Park 漓江 Li River骆驼山 Camel Hill花桥 Flower Bridge黄帝陵 The Huangdi Tomb 鼓楼 The Drum Tower钟楼 The Bell Tower卢沟桥 Lugou Bridge碧云寺 Biyun Temple潭柘寺 Tanzhe Temple卧佛寺 Wofo Temple戒台寺 Jietai Temple法海寺 Fahai Temple云居寺 Yunju Temple白云寺 Baiyun Temple滇池 Dianchi Lake杜甫草堂 Du Fu Cottage 都江堰 Dujiang Dam鼓浪屿 Gulangyu Islet岳阳楼 Yueyang Tower黄山 Mount Huang庐山 Lushan Mountain天池 Heaven Poll华山 Huashan Mountain峨眉山 Emei Mountain布达拉宫 Potala Palace 灵谷寺 Linggu Temple明城墙 Ming Great Wall玄武湖 Xuanwu Lake 莫愁湖 Mochou Lake阳关 Yangguan Pass玉门关 Jade Gate Pass天池 Tianchi Lake卡纳斯湖 Kanas Lake虎丘山 the Tiger Hill枫桥 Fengqiao Bridge断桥 Broken Bridge西湖 West Lake华清池 The Huaqing Pond乾陵 The Qian Tomb法门寺 The Famen Temple九寨沟 Nine-village Valley故宫 The Forbidden City天坛 The Temple of Heaven颐和园 The Summer Palace长城 The Great Wall故宫博物院 the Palace Museum黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Falls龙门石窟 Longmen Cave苏州园林 Suzhou Gardens大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda黄鹤楼 Yellow Crane Tower圆明园 The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan秦始皇陵兵马俑 Terra Cotta Warriors天安门广场Tian’an Men Square故宫 Former Imperial Palace十三陵 Thirteen Ming Tombs雍和宫 Yonghegong Lamasery恭王府Prince Gong’s Mansion圆明园遗址 Ruins of Yuanmingyuan大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall莫高窟 The Mogao Grottoes西千佛洞 Xiqianfodong Caves白马塔 The Baima Tower雷音寺 Leiyin Temple榆林 Yulin Grottoes in Anxi悬泉 Xuanquan Remains鸣沙山 The Mingsha Mountain月牙泉 the Crescent Moon Spring丝绸之路 Silk Road Tour花港观鱼 Fish Wonder at Huagang Crook巴音布鲁克草原 Bayanbulak Grassland布达拉宫 Potala Palace中山陵 Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum秦淮风光带 Qinhuai River Scenic Belt狮子林 Shizilin留园 Liuyuan or Lingering Garden网师园 Wangshiyuan环秀山庄 Huanxiushanzhuang Garden寒山寺 Cold Mountain Temple双桥 Shuangqiao Bridges (Double Bridges)三潭映月 Three Pools Mirroring the Moon岳飞祠 Yue Fei Temple六和塔 Six Harmonies Pagoda保俶塔 Baoshu Pagoda西泠印社 Xiling Seal Club 黄龙洞 Yellow Dragon Cave灵隐寺Lingyin Temple/Temple of Soul's Retreat飞来峰 Carved Stone Statues on Peak Flown From Afar千岛湖 Thousand-Island Lake严子陵钓鱼台 Yan Ziling's Fishing Platform桂林山水 Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters人民英雄纪念碑 The Monument to the People's Heroes毛主席纪念堂 Chairman Mao Memorial Hall人民大会堂 The Great Hall of the People革命历史博物馆 The Museum of Revolutionary History紫金山天文台 Purple and Gold Hills Observation长江三峡 the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River台湾日月潭 the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan周口店北京猿人遗址 Zhoukoudian-Home of Peking Man秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses 沧浪亭 Canglangting or the Surging Wave Pavilion拙政园 Zhuozheng or the Humble Administrator's Garden。
钟鼓楼介绍英文作文
钟鼓楼介绍英文作文英文：The Bell and Drum Tower, located in the heart of Beijing, is a historical landmark that dates back to the Ming Dynasty. As its name suggests, it was once used to house the city's bells and drums, which were used to keep time and signal important events. Today, it stands as a testament to Beijing's rich history and culture.One of the most impressive features of the Bell and Drum Tower is its architecture. The tower is built entirely of wood and stands at a height of 47 meters. Its roof is adorned with intricate carvings and colorful paintings, making it a true masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture.Another interesting aspect of the Bell and Drum Tower is the role it played in ancient Chinese society. In addition to keeping time and signaling important events,the bells and drums were also used to warn the city of approaching danger. For example, if enemy troops were approaching, the bells and drums would be sounded to alert the citizens to take shelter.Overall, the Bell and Drum Tower is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Beijing. Its rich history, impressive architecture, and cultural significance make it a true gem of the city.中文：钟鼓楼位于北京市中心，是一座可以追溯到明朝的历史地标。
古代建筑英文
古代建筑英文塔：pagodas木塔：wood pagoda铁塔：iron pagoda石塔：stone pagoda砖塔：brick pagoda琉璃塔：glazed stupa舍利塔：sarira stupa (a pagoda for budhist relics), dagoba喇嘛塔：lamaist pagoda城墙：city wall城门洞儿：gateway楼：storied buildings城楼：gate tower钟楼：bell tower鼓楼：drum tower角楼：watchtower /turret戏楼：theatrical stage阁：tower亭子：pavilion飞檐：upturned eaves/ flying eaves回廊：covered corridor彩画：colour painting烽火台：the beacon tower华表：ornamental column牌坊：memorial archway牌楼：decorated archway题字：inscriptions马头墙：corbiestep屋顶形式:types of roofs庑殿顶：hip roof歇山顶：saddlle roof硬山顶：gabbled roof悬山顶：suspension roof攒尖顶：pointed roof圆攒尖顶：conical roof四角攒尖顶：pyramid roof卷棚顶：paraboloid roof屋面装饰：roof decorations正吻：volute仙人走兽：glazed ceramic mythological immortals and animals 筒瓦：cylindrical tile板瓦：flat tile瓦钉：tile pin瓦当：eaves tile滴水：dripping eaves斗拱：corbel arch雀替：carveed angle brace挂落：cartouche藻井：coffered ceiling须弥座：base of budhist-style building 栏杆：balustrade/ parapet石阶：stone steps抱鼓石：carred drum-like stone。
北京最美中轴线一日游英文作文80词
北京最美中轴线一日游英文作文80词Embarking on a journey through Beijing's central axisis akin to stepping into the heart of the ancient capital. This majestic line, stretching from the south to the north, offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of China. Starting at the永定门 Yongding Gate in the south, one is immediately greeted by the grandeur of the ancient city walls. Walking north, the view is dominated by the towering 天安门广场 Tiananmen Square, a symbol of China's political and cultural might.Continuing north, one encounters the 故宫 Forbidden City, once the imperial palace of the Chinese emperors. Its red walls and golden roofs shimmer in the sun, reflectingthe splendor of the past. Inside, the intricate details of the architecture and the vast expanse of the palace complex tell the story of imperial life.Passing through the 鼓楼 Drum Tower and 钟楼 Bell Tower, one can hear the echoes of time as they strike the hours. These landmarks not only mark the passage of time but also serve as testaments to Beijing's historical continuity.The central axis terminates at the 奥林匹克公园 Olympic Park, a modern addition to the city's landscape. Here, the Bird's Nest Stadium and the Water Cube Aquatics Center stand as symbols of Beijing's progress into the 21st century.Throughout this journey, one can appreciate the harmonious blend of ancient and modern Beijing,体现北京古今交融的和谐之美 embodying the beauty of both. The central axis, with its rich historical and cultural heritage, is indeed the heart and soul of Beijing.**北京最美中轴线一日游**沿着北京的中轴线漫步，仿佛穿越历史的长河，踏入古都的心脏地带。
中国各地的名胜古迹用英语怎么说
中国各地的名胜古迹用英语怎么说十三陵The Ming Tombs雍和宫Y onghe Lamasery中华世纪坦China Century Altar秦始皇陵The Emperor Qin Shihuang's Tomb天安门广场Tian'anmen Square华表Ornamental Pillars人民英雄纪念碑The Monument to the People's Heroes 毛主席纪念堂Chairman Mao Memorial Hall人民大会堂The Great Hall of the People故宫The Forbidden City乾清宫The Palace of Heavenly Purity坤宁宫The Palace of Earthly Tranquility御花园The Imperial Garden九龙壁The Nine Dragon Screen天坛The Temple of Heaven回音壁Echo Wall祈年殿The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest颐和园The Summer Palace佛香阁The Tower of Buddhist Incense石舫The Marble Boat十七孔桥The 17-Arch Bridge铜牛Bronze Ox谐趣园The Garden of Harmonious Interests长城The Great Wall居庸关Juyongguan Pass北海公园: Beihai Park故宫博物院: the Palace Museum革命历史博物馆: The Museum of Revolutionary History 天安门广场: Tian’anmen Square毛主席纪念堂:Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall保和殿: the Hall of Preserving Harmony中和殿: the Hall of Central Harmony长城: the Great Wall午门: the Meridian Gate紫金山天文台: Purple and Gold Hills Observation紫禁城: the Forbidden City御花园: Imperial Garden颐花园: Summer Palace天坛: Temple of Heaven周口店遗址: Zhoukoudian Ancient Site太和殿: the Hall of Supreme Harmony祈年殿: the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest.少年宫: the Children’s Palace烽火台: the Beacon Tower人民大会堂: the Great Hall of the People清东陵: Easten Royal Toms of the Qing Dynasty乾清宫: Palace of Heavenly Purity民族文化宫: the Cultural Palace for Nationalities劳动人民文化宫:Worker People’s Cultural Palace 北京工人体育馆:Beijing Workers’ Stadium护城河: the Moat仙人洞: Fairy Cave黄果树瀑布:Huangguoshu Falls西山晴雪: the Sunny Western Hills after Snow避暑山庄:the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort龙门石窟: Longmen Cave苏州园林:Suzhou Gardens庐山:Lushan Mountain天池: Heaven Poll蓬莱水城: Penglai Water City大雁塔: Big Wild Goose Pagoda华山: Huashan Mountain峨眉山:Emei Mountain石林: Stone Forest西湖: West Lake白马寺: White Horse Temple白云山: White Cloud Mountain.布达拉宫:Potala Palace大运河: Grand Canal滇池: Dianchi Lake杜甫草堂: Du Fu Cottage都江堰: Dujiang Dam鼓浪屿: Gulangyu Islet观音阁: Goddess of Mercy Pavilion归元寺: Guiyuan Buddhist Temple甘露寺: Sweet Dew Temple黄花岗七十二烈士墓:Mausoleum of the 72 Martyrs 华清池: Huaqing Hot Spring昭君墓: Zhaojun’s Tomb毛泽东故居:Mao Zedong’s Former Residence周恩来故居:Zhou Enlai’s Former Residence越秀公园: Y uexiu Park岳阳楼: Y ueyang Tower南湖公园: South Lake Park中山公园: Zhongshan Park漓江: Lijiang River寒山寺: Hanshan Temple静心斋: Heart-East Study黄鹤楼: Y ellow Crane Tower黄山: Huangshan Mountain天下第一关:the First Pass Under Heaven桂林山水:Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters秦始皇兵马俑: Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines HuaQING hot spring 华清池drum tower 鼓楼Great GOOSE pagoda 大雁塔the West Lake西湖泰山：Mount Taishan庐山：Mt. Lu 天安门及广场Tian'anmen and Tian'anmen Square 故宫The Palace Museum天坛The Temple of Heaven颐和园The Summer Palace长城The Great Wall(八达岭长城The Great Wall at Badaling居庸关长城The Great Wall at Juyongguan Pass慕田峪长城The Great Wall at Mutianyu司马台长城The Great Wall at Simatai)明十三陵The Ming Tombs北海公园Beihai Park雍和宫Y onghegong Larmasery白云观The White Cloud Taoist Temple北京孔庙Beijing Confucius Temple国子监The Imperial College潭柘寺Tanzhe Temple圆明园The Ruins of Y uanmingyuan周口店北京猿人遗址Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian中华民族园Chinese Ethnic Culture Park世界公园Beijing World Park中华世纪坛China Century Altar桂林山水the Landscape of Guilin杭州西湖the West Lake of Hangzhou故宫the Imperial Palace苏州园林the Gardens of Suzhou安徽黄山Mount Huang of Anhui长江三峡the Three Gorges on the Y angtze River台湾日月潭the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan河北承德避暑山庄the Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde, Hebei 陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑Terra Cotta Warriors半坡遗址Ban Po V illige RemainsThe Big Wild Goose Pagoda 大雁塔2．The Small Wild Pagoda 小雁塔3．The Bell Tower 钟楼4．The Banpo Museum 半坡博物馆5．The Xingjiao Temple 兴教寺6．The Great Mosque 清真寺7．TheDeep Fragrance Pavilion Xingqinggong Park 兴庆宫沉香厅8．The Temple of Emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇陵9．Terra –cotta Soldiers and Horses 兵马俑Terra cotta WarriosQin Warrios10．The Summer Palace 颐和园11．The Sydeny Opera House 悉尼歌剧院12．The White House 白宫13．Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫14．The Forbidden City 紫禁城15．Tomb of Princess Y ongtai 永泰公主墓16.the Huaqing Pool 华清池17.the Hot Spring in Li Mountain 骊山温泉18.Tang Wells 唐井19.Nine-Drangon Lake 九龙糊20.Tang Operras and Recreations 梨园。
河北省秦皇岛市小升初英语真题(含答案)
河北省秦皇岛市小升初英语真题第Ⅰ卷Read and write.分类写单词,写句子.分类写单词，写句子。
1．2．例：My favourite food is noodles.My favourite .Read and write.读一读，完成表格。
（只填序号）读一读，完成表格。
（只填序号）读一读，句图搭配。
：Do you know any famous Chinese stories？9．10．11．12．Read and choose.阅读David的旅行日记再选择。
阅读David的旅行日记再选择。
My name is David.I had a great time on holiday.Fiday 2024.6.7Today I came to Xi'an by plane with my parents.Xi'an is a very big and very famous city and we were very happy today.Saturday 2024.6.8Today we went to visit theTerracotta Army（兵马俑）in themorning.In the afternoon we climbedMountain Li（骊山）.My parents alsotook many pictures.We had a great timetoday.Sunday 2024.6.9In the morning we went to the Dayan Pagoda （大雁塔）by bus.It's a very famous place in Xi'an.In the afternoon we visited the Bell Tower （钟楼）and the Drum Tower（鼓楼）.I walked for a long time so I was tired but very happy too.Monday 2024.6.10Today was the last day in Xi'an.Noodles are famous food here.I ate noodles in a restaurant （餐馆）for lunch.I bought many presents for my family.13．How's the weather on Monday？A．cloudy B．sunny C．windy 14．Where did David go on the holiday？A．Nanjing B．Xi'an C．Shanghai 15．How did David go to the Dayan Pagoda？A．By plane.B．By bus.C．By train. 16．Who did David go with？A．His friends B．His parents C．His teachers 17．How many interesting places did David visit in Xi'an？A．Three B．Four C．Five答案解析部分【答案】1．noodles egg；melon banana；panda bird；red blue；spring winter；music English2．fruit is banana；My favourite animal is panda.；My favourite colour is red.；My favourite season is winter.；My favourite subject is music.【解析】【点评】本题考查了词汇分类和句子仿写，注意牢记单词汉语意思和拼写，首先观察所给例句，找出例句的格式和需要替换部分，再根据找出的格式仿写句子。
英语Reporter
最后，祝愿同学们暑期玩得愉快秦始皇兵马俑博物馆 The Museum Of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Terra
华清池 The Huaqing Pool
Then,let us know the Xi'an City
然后，让我们来了解西安这个城市吧
Xi'an, called Changan, Jingzhao, is one of the world's greatest civilizations the world-famous ancient capital, the largest in the four ancient capitals of China, is the most dynasties established their capitals in Chinese history, the capital of the most influential.
西安，古称长安、京兆，是举世闻名的世界四大 文明古都之一，居中国四大古都之首，是中国历 史上建都朝代最多，影响力最大的都城。
Next, Xi'an cuisine
接着，是西安的美食
Finally, I wish the students have a good time in this summer......
小雁塔 The Small Wild Goose Pagoda
钟楼与鼓楼 The Bell Tower & The Drum Tower
化觉巷清真寺 The Great Mosque at HUAJUE Lane
城墙 The City Wall
陕西历史博物馆 The Shaan’xi History Museum
钟楼和城墙的英文介绍
钟楼和城墙The Bell Tower Drum Tower and the City Well in Xi’anThe Bell Tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of Xi’an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. And the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. This is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi Province.The Bell tower was first built in Ying Xiang temple in 1384 during the Ming dynasty. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city‘s expansion program.Ladies and gentlemen, There is a story about the Bell Tower. It’s said that the first emperor of Ming dynasty , Zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. Both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. Later, he went to a temple to become a monk. When he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by so meone of “real dragon”. Therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the “dragon spirits”. Xi’an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. So the “dragon spirits ” must be very strong here. That’s why the bell tower in Xi’an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building is 36 meters above ground. It is a brick-and –wood structure. The eaves are supported by colored “dou gong” a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.Well, next we will visit the Drum Tower nearly.The Drum Tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It was built in 1380. There used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the tower got its present name. Besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. The base of The Drum Tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was built with blue bricks. The Drum Towerhas a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city. Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.This attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci'en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.Big Wild Goose PagodaOriginally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.Da Ci'en TempleDa Ci'en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In 648, to commemorate the dead virtuous queen, royalty ordered the building of a temple named 'Ci'en' (Mercy and Kindness), for which the status and scale far exceeded all others. Today, with an area of 32,314 square meters (38,648.5 square yards), one seventh of the original area, it still retains its grandeur.Before the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang, the meritorious hierarch. Walking on and across a small bridge, visitors will see the gates of the temple. With guarding lions, the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as talismans.Entering the temple you will see two buildings-Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the west. Inside the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons (14.76 gross tons) in weight. It was molded in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira, Sermon Hall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang. In the Hall of Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni, and 18 arhats as well as Xuanzang. The Sermon Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a sermon. A bronze statue of Amitabha is dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as oblation. The Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda. In this hall are Xuanzang's relic and a bronze statue of a seated Xuanzang. The inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch's story. Renowned as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO, it is the biggest memorial of Xuanzang.North Square of Big Wild Goose PagodaSurrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, itholds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda.。
介绍景点缩写
介绍景点缩写以下是部分景点的英文缩写：1.丽江古城：LLGZ2.天安门广场：TianAnMen Square3.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum4.长城：The Great Wall5.颐和园：Summer Palace6.圆明园：Old Summer Palace7.天坛公园：Temple of Heaven Park8.北海公园：Beihai Park9.雍和宫：Yonghegong Lama Temple10.兵马俑：Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum11.大雁塔：Big Wild Goose Pagoda12.陕西历史博物馆：Shaanxi History Museum13.西安古城墙：Xi'an Ancient City Wall14.大唐芙蓉园：Da Tang Lotus Garden15.钟楼和鼓楼：Bell Tower and Drum Tower16.黄山风景区：Huangshan Scenic Area17.庐山风景区：Mount Lu Scenic Area18.峨眉山风景区：Mount Emei Scenic Area19.九寨沟风景区：Jiuzhai Valley Scenic Area20.黄龙风景区：Huanglong Scenic Area21.泰山风景区：Mount Tai Scenic Area22.嵩山少林寺：Songshan Shaolin Temple23.武当山风景区：Wudang Mountain Scenic Area24.清明上河园：Qingming River Park25.长隆野生动物世界：Chime Long Safari Park。
介绍西安钟鼓楼的英语作文
西安钟鼓楼：历史与现代的完美融合Nestled in the heart of Xi'an, the ancient capital of China, stand two iconic landmarks: the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. These twin towers, symbols of the city's rich historical and cultural heritage, are not justarchitectural marvels but also vibrant reminders of Xi'an's past glories.The Bell Tower, also known as the Liang Tower, dates back to the 14th century during the Ming Dynasty. It stands tall and proud, its red walls and golden eaves glisteningin the sun. The tower's main function was to house a large bell that would ring to announce the opening and closing of the city gates, as well as other important events. Today,it serves as a museum, exhibiting relics and artifacts from Xi'an's historical era.The Drum Tower, located to the north of the Bell Tower, is slightly taller and more ornate. Its purpose was to house a large drum that would be beaten to signal the changing of the guard and other official duties. The drum tower's intricate carvings and architectural details are atestament to the craftsmanship of ancient Chinese architects.Both towers are surrounded by a bustling marketplace, filled with vendors selling traditional crafts, snacks, and souvenirs. The area is a popular tourist destination, attracting thousands of visitors from around the world who come to admire the towers' beauty and learn about Xi'an's history.The fusion of ancient and modern is particularly evident in the evenings when the towers are illuminated, casting a warm glow over the surrounding area. The sounds of modern city life blend with the echoes of historical traditions, creating a unique atmosphere that is both enchanting and captivating.Moreover, the location of these towers, situated at the intersection of four major streets, makes them not only architectural wonders but also significant landmarks in the city's layout. They serve as navigational aids for locals and visitors alike, guiding them through the maze ofXi'an's ancient streets and alleyways.In conclusion, the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower ofXi'an are not just architectural landmarks; they are living repositories of the city's rich history and culture. They stand as silent witnesses to Xi'an's past glories and vibrant present, offering a glimpse into the city's deep-rooted traditions and modern-day charm.**西安钟鼓楼：历史与现代的完美融合**坐落于中国古都西安市中心的钟楼和鼓楼，是两座标志性的地标建筑。
北京钟鼓楼英文作文50词
北京钟鼓楼英文作文50词The Drum and Bell Towers in Beijing are iconic landmarks that represent the city's rich history and culture. These ancient buildings are not only historical sites but also symbols of Beijing's grandeur and beauty. Visitors from all over the world flock to these towers to witness their magnificent architecture and learn about their significance in Chinese history.北京的钟鼓楼是代表这座城市丰富历史和文化的标志性地标。
这些古老的建筑不仅是历史遗迹，也是北京雄伟和美丽的象征。
来自世界各地的游客蜂拥而至这些塔楼，目睹它们壮丽的建筑风格，了解它们在中国历史中的重要意义。
Visitors can climb to the top of the drum tower to get a bird's-eye view of the surrounding area, offering a unique perspective of Beijing's layout and landscape. The bell tower, on the other hand, houses a giant bell that was used in ancient times to announce important events and keep time. The intricate designs and craftsmanship of the towers' structures are truly awe-inspiring, showcasing the skill and artistry of ancient Chinese builders.游客可以爬上鼓楼的顶部，俯瞰周围的景色，提供一个独特的视角看北京的布局和风景。
(优秀-文档)西安市旅游景点英文介绍
大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang黄帝陵The Huangdi Tomb鼓楼 The Drum Tower钟楼The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池The Huaqing Pond乾陵 The Qian Tomb法门寺The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang DynastyTerra-cotta warriors -- Qin Dynasty 秦始皇兵马俑The Silk Road 丝绸之路Big and Little Goose Pagodas 大小雁塔Shaanxi is one of civilized important , all together China headstream, as far back as havingLantian Man to grow work here right away in the front for 1000000 years, starting from the 11thcentury B.C., successively have 13 in history dynasty found a capital here. Shaanxi Province fieldof being that our country cultural relics and historic sites gathers together , name of having "the natural history museum ": Acient Chang An county City historical remains, are known as eighthShaanxi not only cultural relics and historic sites is a lot of , but also natural scene isbeautiful: Have precipitous West Hua Mountain and Lin Tong Mt. black horse intelligent and elegant;Huanghe River kettle mouth waterfall having rapids to surge; Still have the organism's habitstourist area giving first place to protecting a giant panda waiting for a rare animal. Not onlynorthern Shaanxi highland be Chinese revolution base area , but also be Shaanxi folk custom localmanners and feelings headstream: Shaanxi opera loud and sonorous , vehement gong and drum ,consummate paper-cut and extremely rich life breath peasant painting etc. , the sight havingattracted more and more many attention's all with it's culture thick and heavy bottom rhyme anddistinctive loess amorous feeling.largest in the world miracle Qin Shi Huang's Buried Sculpture Legion , grand grand sight 72emperors mausoleum big or small, ... Distant vast China civilization makes everyone first thepeople who arrives at Shaanxi not excavate heart profundity meditating on the past conscientiouslyXi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, is located in the central area of northwest China. It sits on an ancient site and there are layers of cities of different names beneath and around the city. The land is fertile, renewed yearly by the silt from the Yellow River. Since the age of the nomads, people have settled in this rich land to take advantage of the relatively flat landscape, plentiful water, and ease of travel.As one of the ancient capitals of China, it served 12 imperial dynasties for over a thousand years. Today, Xi'an is a treasure house of historical relics and cultural heritage.Xian was called Chang'an in the Han Dynasty, which literally means a place of permanent peace. The city was renamed Xi'an in 1369. From the 11 century B.C. onwards, Xi'an was the capital city of 11 successive dynasties, including the Western Zhou, the Qin, the Han, the Sui and the Tang dynasties; in addition Xi'an had also served as the capital of two peasant regimes, under the rule of Huang Chao and Li Zicheng. The city's capital status lasted for 1,608 years.Indeed, Xi'an has made an unparalleled contribution to the history and culture of China. For more than a millennium, it was the stage on which the histories of more than a dozen Chinese dynasties unfolded. Every move and every action originating from Xi'an had a far-reaching influence on the course of China's social development.It is where, three thousand years ago, the aristocrats of the Zhou dynasty instituted rites and composed music, while offering libations to gods and ancestors and feasting themselves out of bronze utensils. It is where, two thousand years ago, the Qin army eliminated six rival states and initiated the first centralized autocracy, which started off a 20 century-long imperial history in China and exerted a far-reaching influence on subsequent dynasties.Xi'an was the starting point of the famous Silk Road when the path to wealth emerged during the Han dynasty; and reached its historical apex during the flourishing and prosperous Tang Dynasty 1300 years ago. Many historians believe that the Chang'an of the Tang Dynasty was one of the largest cities in the world; and for thousands of international traders and merchants, Chang'an was a promising land full of fortune.The English word "China" is a transliteration of the Chinese ideogram meaning "Qin".Those who live in and around Xi'an are direct descendents of the Qin people. Emperors chose Xi'an as their capital partly because of its fertile land and sufficient water supply and partly because it was militarily formidable, because of the mountains that skirted it. It is precisely because of its somewhat isolated location that Xi'an was able to preserve so much of its history and culture to this day.The local dialect of Xi'an and the Guanzhong Plain is reflective of the rhythm and timbre of archaic Chinese. Weddings, funerals, celebrations, diet, and social etiquette are all evocative of the social mores and traditions of the dynasties of the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang.So it's no wonder that some say Xi'an is the historical center of China today. An ancient philosopher once mused that all those seeking the truth should go to China; and a contemporary philosopher consolidated it with that no visit to China is complete without a journey to Xi'an.Today, the rich historical and cultural heritage of Xi'an is visible through a wealth of cultural relics, museums, and historical sites including the world-famous terracotta warriors of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The flat plane on the city's outskirts is strewn with the tomb mounds of emperors, empresses, aristocrats, ranking officials and scholars from ancient times. The remains of past civilizations are evidence of every major epoch in China's half a million year history. The history apparent in Xian is so ancient and continuous that the city has no parallel anywhere as a cultural site.In Xi'an you will find yourself in a world of amazing artifacts. You can visit the sites once inhabited by China's primitive people; admire the bronze wares manufactured in the Bronze Age; wander through the city ruins of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties; imagine the hustle and bustle of the old Oriental metropolis; you can go to explore the imperial tombs of the Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, testimony to the pervasive power of the feudal ruling class; you can also wander through temples and pagoda courtyards, tracing vestiges of the Silk Road; and study stone inscriptions to appreciate Chinese calligraphy. Not least, the site of the spectacular army of terracotta warriors and horses from the tomb of China's First Emperor, Qin Shihuang, is amust-see in your trip in Xi'an.。
The Bell Tower and the Drum Tower
The Bell Tower and the Drum TowerThe Bell Tower is the a classical building in Xi'an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the North Street, the South Street, the East Street and the West Street meet. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building, 36 meters above ground, is a brick-and-wood structure.There is a huge bell which was originally used to strike time every morning in ancient times. Ever since its establishment(建成）, it has been the symbol of Xi'an. Now, it is one of the most important places of interest in Xi'an, and it attracts thousands of tourists all over China and the world.There are many interesting legends about the Bell Tower. One of them is that in the Ming Dynasty, millions of people were killed in several earthquakes on the Central Shaanxi Plain（关中平原）. So there was a story that the quakes were caused by a huge dragon in the undercurrent（地下河流） that flew under the city. After the local governor heard the story and thought it was true. Then he ordered all the smiths （铁匠）in the city to make a 300-meter chain to keep the dragon under control. He also ordered 5,000 craftsmen（工匠） to build the tower at the site under which the dragon was chained. As a result, the dragon was weighed down to the bottom of the undercurrent, and stopped its evil spells（无法兴妖作怪）.The Bell Tower was first built in the Yingxiang Temple in 1384, which used to mark the center of the city. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city's enlargement program（城市扩建工程）. To make it look as great as it was hundreds of years ago, since 1949, the government has repaired the tower several times. Today, if you climb the tower by way of its wooden stairs, you will enjoy the beauty of the whole city. If you are lucky to get on it on a fine day, you might see as far as Zhongnan Mountain on the southern outskirts of the city.Near the Bell Tower stands another important building called the Drum Tower. It was built in 1380, four years earlier than the Bell Tower. The base of the Drum Tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was also built with blue bricks.There used to be a huge drum in tower which told the time at dusk, so it is named the Drum Tower. The bell in the Bell Tower and the drum in the Drum Tower has been regarded as "the Morning Bell" and "the Dusk Drum". Later, the drum was no longer used to tell time but only give warnings in times of war.If you come to visit Xi'an, don't miss the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower.The event of Xi’an Cultural Day at the Taipei Int’l Flora Exposition was launched on the morning of the March 16th. Mr. Sun Qingyun, member of Standing Committee of the CPC Shaanxi Provincial Committee, Secretary of the CPC Xi'an Municipal Committee, and Mr. Hau Lung-bin, Mayor of Taipei, jointly unveiled the sculpture of the Chang’an Flower at the Taipei Flora Expo site. Secretary Sun sincerely invited compatriots from Taiwan to visit the International Horti cultural Exposition in Xi’an, a city with a long and prosperous history.Sun Qingyun, member of Standing Committee of the CPC Shaanxi Provincial Committee, Secretary of the CPC Xi'an Municipal Committee, and Mr. Hau Lung-bin, Mayor of Taipei, display the mascots of the Xi’an International Horticultural Exposition and Taipei Flora Expo.In his speech, Sun Qingyun pointed out that the two expos in two cities have both strived to fully showcase the concept of “Harmony between Nature & Mankind”. Taipei and Xi’an are tied together closely thanks to common concepts and goals. We experienced two different kinds of urban culture, but with the same direction and spirit of the two cities. Xi’an Cultural Day in Taipei Flora Expo was a valuable opportunity to enhance cultural exchange between the two cities. The event will further strengthen communication and collaboration between Xi’an and Taipei in various areas such as the economy, tourism and culture, etc.Secretary Sun said that Taipei is a coastal city surrounded by seas and wind on all sides, featuring a “sea culture” with the combination of eastern and western civilizations; while Xi’an is a historic city mixing Han and Tang Dynasties culture with a modern ecological civilization, and presenting an innate charisma. These two cities are very unique, but at the same time share many common qualities. When the two cities appeared together onthe global stage, not only did they thoroughly display profound Chinese culture, they also gave vivid interpretations of the concept of “Harmony between Nature & Mankind”.Sun Qingyun, on behalf of the Organizing Committee of the Xi’an International Horticultural Exposition, heartfully invited Taiwan compatriots to visit the International Horticultural Exposition in Xi’an. He said that Xi’an is a city featuring a combination of ancient and modern civilizations, distinguished views of old and new urban areas, and spectacular characteristics of cultural and ecological resources. The Int’l Horticultural Exposition in Xi’an will present the world with the beauties of horticultural landscape design, environmentally friendly science and technology, traditional Chinese culture and modern city. Just like the Taipei Flora Expo, the Xi’an Int ernational Horticultural Exposition will be a world-class exposition with great diversity and integrity covering the economy, culture, science and technology and many other areas.According to Mayor Hau, the successful events of the Taipei Flora Expo and Xi’an International Horticultural Exposition will enhance exchange and cooperation in the economy, tourism and culture between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, as well as showcase the cultural features and horticultural beauties of the two sides. He believes that they will certainly bring to the world great treasures of progress, innovation, inclusiveness, and harmony.Last year, Taipei and Xi’an signed Memorandum on the Cooperation between Taipei Int'l Flora Expo 2010 and Xi'an Int'l Horticultural Expo 2011, launching a new starting point of the horticultural relay and cultural exchange and cooperation between the two sides.The Xi’an Yard, which is located at the Taipei Int’l Flora Exposition, is featured in the ancient capital of Chang’an. We can see the profound cultural assets of Xi’an in the yard which has also put the common concept of ecological and environmental protection of the two expos into practice, making it the most attractive spot in the Flora Expo site.Xi’an Cultural Day in Taipei Flora Expo adopted a simple but inviting opening ceremony, where people could enjoy original Qin opera, traditional Taiwan opera and the folk opera of Shaanxi.Hau Lung-bin, Mayor of Taipei, met with the delegation led by Sun Qingyun before the opening ceremony. After the ceremony, they visited the “Xi’an Yard” in Xi’an Park of the Taipei Flora Expo together. They also watched the performances in art of light sketching and simple writing, folk kite making, paper cutting, and clay sculpture, before later accepting interviews from journalists.Wang Jun, member of Standing Committee of the CPC Xi'an Municipal Committee and Director of the Publicity Department of Xi’an City, famous movie star Lu Yan, renowned director Wang Quan’an, well-known calligraphers Qiu Zongkang and Shi Ruifang, as well as the Head of Xinzhu County Chiu Ching-chun, Chief Executive Director of the Taipei Flora Expo Chen Hsiung-wen, and famous musician and Director of the International Affairs Department of Taiwan University Shen Tung, also participated in the event.Huaqing Pool Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xi'an. Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot. In the Qin dynasty apool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring). The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace 度假胜地). In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747. It was known as the Huaqing Palace. It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of the Lishan Mountain, a branch range of the Qinling Ranges（山脉）, and stands 1,256 meters high. It is covered with pines(松树)and cypresses(saipris 柏树), looking very much like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. So it has the name of the Lishan Mountain (Li means a black horse).The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favorite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to maketheir home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days. When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. It owed a great deal to the luck warm vapor rising out of the hot spring. This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.Close by the Frost Drifting Hall lies the Nine Dragon Pool. According to legend, the Central Shaanxi Plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past. Thus, by the order of the Jade Emperor (the Supreme Deity of Heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here. Yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again. In a fit of anger, the Jade Emperor kept the young dragons under the Jade Cause Way, with the Morning Glow Pavilion and the Sunset Pavilion built at both ends of it respectively, to make the youngdragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation. Besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the Roaring Dragon Waterside Pavilion situated at the upper end of the Jade Causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.The Nine-Bend Corridor west of the Nine Dragon Pool leads directly to the Marble Boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface. In the Marble Boat lies the Nine Dragon Tang (the Nine Dragon Hot Spring where Emperor Xuan Zong used to take baths). At the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the Huanqing Palace to spend his winter days in October of the Lunar calendar and return to Chang'an City as the year drew to its close. The Nine Dragon Hot Spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers. In it twin lotus flowers also carved with whitejade could be seen as well. The spring water welled from the break of an earthen jar, and spouted up to the lotus flowers. Hence the name Lotus Flower Tang (the Lotus Flower Hot Spring).The Gui Fei Bathing Pool was where Yang Gui Fei, Emperor Xuan Zong's favorite lady, used to take bath. It was originally built with white jade, and in its center blooming flower spouted water like a spring. The pool looked very much like a Chinese flowering crabapple; Hence its name the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Hot Spring or the Lotus Hot Spring……Lady Yang used to make a stay in this pavilion to see sights or to air her hair after a bath. Therefore, it was named the Hair Airing Pavilion. Whether the sun was rising or setting, the pavilion was aglow with sunshine; hence the name the Flying Roseate Pavilion.Southwest of the Gui Fei Bathing Pool stands a brick-built pavilion. On its head three big Chinese characters “Xi Jia Lou” (Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion)are inscribed according to the model of the most celebrated Chinese calligrapher, Yu You Ren, here is the source of the spring water.At this spa there are four hot springs. They have an hourly flow of 112 tons, and a constant temperature of 43°C. The spring water contains lime, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate and other minerals, which makes it suitable for bathing and considerable treatment of quite a few diseases such as dermatosis（皮肤病）, rheumatism（风湿）, arthritis（关节）and muscular pain. The Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion marks the first source of the spring water, which was discovered some 3,000 years ago, roughly in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Its water flow averages 25 tons per hour. Take up the steps east of the source of hot spring; you will gradually see the Five-Room Pavilionwhere Chiang Kaishek made a temporary stay during the Xi'an Incident.The Xi'an Incident took place on December 12, 1936, and it is also known as the Double Twelfth Incident. After the Incident of September 18, 1936, the Japanese imperialists（帝国主义）seized the three provinces northeast of China, and intensified their invasion of North China. This was the very moment vital to the Chinese nation. Yet Chiang Kaichek persisted doggedly in carrying out his reactionary policy “domestic tranquility（稳定）is a must for the resistance against Japanese invades,” and commanded the Northeast Army and Northwest Army, respectively headed by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. Inspired by our Party‟s policy “let us stop the internal war and unit to resist the Japanese aggressors,” those two generals made to Chiang Kaishek the proposal of forming a united front with the Communist Party for the resistance. Not only did he reject the proposal, but flew to Xi'an to sche me the “suppression(镇压) of the Communist Party.” And the slaughter of the patriotic youth. Out of patriotism, Zhang and Yang started the famous Xi‟an Incident.Very early on the morning of December 12, 1936 the Incident was impending. Zhang Xueliang, together with Yang Hucheng ordered asquad of bodyguards to surround the Huaqing Pool. They fought a fierce battle there, and wiped out Chiang's bodyguards in one vigorous effort. The sound of firing came to Chiang Kaishek, and he was so terrified that he crept out of the window with his nightgown and slippers only. What…s more, he hurt his spinal bone, and lost one of his slippers while crossing over the back wall. He staggered up Lishan Mountain, and hid himself behind a stone in the crevice （裂缝）halfway on it. Those brave soldiers began to search the mountain immediately when they rushed into the Five-Room Pavilion to find that Chiang's hat and clothes were still there and that his quilt remained warm. In the end they found Chiang Kaishek, and thus escorted （押送）him to Xi‟an.In order to avoid a civil war and try to establish a national united front for the resistance against Japan, Mao Zedong on behalf of the C.C.P.C. （Chinese communists people committee）insisted on a peaceful settlement of the Incident. Therefore, a delegation headed by Zhou Enlai was sent to Xi'an. Zhou Enlai and his suite did a large amount of work there, took everything possible into consideration, and ultimately forced Chiang Kaishek to accept the proposal by his two generals. On December 25, Chiang was freed, and flew back to Nanjing. The Xi‟an Incident was so peacefully settled.The peaceful settlement of the Incident put an end to the internal war which had lasted for ten years, and accelerated the formation and development of the national united front for the anti-Japanese drive. Moreover, it showed that the co-operative relationships between the Communist and Nationalists arrived at a new stage. It marked a great turning point in modern Chinese history.In the y ear of 1946 the KMT government had a “National Rejuvenation(返老还童) Pavilion” built near the crevice where Chiang Kaishek had hidden himself in the Incident. It was also called “Vital Energy Pavilion”. After the national liberation it was renamed “Catching Chiang Pavilion”. Close by the pavilion stands a wooden board which carries a brief introduction to the Xi'an Incident. Iron chains and rings in the crevices east of the pavilion, by which visitors can climb up to take a look at Chiang Kaishek…s shelter.Up the winding path east of the Five-Room-Pavilion you will catch sight of a bridge-like construction. It shines regularly with a myriad of evening sun rays both in summer and autumn, and looks very much like rainbow. So it has the name of the Hovering Rainbow Bridge.Located on the Xixiu Ridge (the West Embroidery（刺绣）Ridge) of the Lishan Mountain, the remains of the beacon tower （烽火台）of the Western Zhou Dynasty seem easy to identify.The beacon tower was mostly built at the top of the mountain to give border alarm in ancient times. It was constantly under special control. Once the enemies were pressing on towards the border, the beacon tower began to take effect: it was made to smoke in the daytime while set on fire at night.The story goes that Bao Si, Queen of the Western Zhou dynasty was highly honored, yet she never cracked a smile（展颜微笑）. King You tried many ways to put a smile on her face, but he failed over and over again. He “called his court band to toll bells and beat gongs （锣）”, and she pulled a long face. Then the band were asked to “play the bamboo flute（长笛）and strings” and she remained displeased. Afterward s, “maids of honors served wine, festively singing and dancing,” and she did not let out a smile at all.“You don't like music! What on earth are you fond of?” the King asked.“I nearly have a liking for nothing. But I can still well remember I liked to give ear to the sound of tearing a piece of colored silk when I was a child. It was clear melodious,” she replied. King You said in excitement, “That is very simple. How come you didn't let me know it earlier?”Thus he ordered the officially appointed property manager to offer colored silk, and made fresh and energetic maids of honor to tear it into pieces. Hundreds of bolts of colored silk were utterly torn, but Bao Si remained unmoved.“Why didn't you let out a single smile then?” he asked.“I have never smiled so far, ” the Queen replied.The King tried over and over again, but failed repeatedly, and in the end he gave orders, “Anyone both in and out of court who can amuse Bao Si will be awarded one thousand pieces of gold.”Afterwards Guo Shifu, a treacherous court official came and offered advice: “Set the beacon tower on fire and fool your sovereign rulers.” That night the King and Queen reached the Lishan Mountain by carriage, and gave the order. In the split second the flames of the fire lit up the sky ad the sovereign rulers moved their troops immediately to the Lishan Mountain. There they found nothing but that the King and Queen enjoyed drinking festively. The King then dispatched his bodyguard to inform them that “Everythingshould have been all right. I have just been joking with you.” When they got this, they looked at each other in blank dismay, and left disappointed. Sure enough, Bao Si burst into laughter, stroking her hands when she noticed all the troops come in vain and go noisily. Accordingly, Guo Shifu got a prize of one thousand pieces of gold. Later on King You did so more often than not. In 771 B.C. Quan Rong (a then minority tribe) staged an armed rebellion against the Western Zhou Dynasty. King You ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained unmoved. Consequently King Yu was killed, and Bao Si was taken away. The Western Zhou dynasty vanished. Herein come the Chinese idiom “A single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold” and “The sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.”You ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained unmoved. Consequently King Yu was killed, and Bao Si was taken away. The Western Zhou dynasty vanished. Herein com e the Chinese idiom “A single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold” and “The sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.”。
六年级英语上册陕西旅游版第五单元听写第一篇课文和第二篇课文单词句子
六年级英语上册陕西旅游版第五单元听写第一篇课文和第二篇课文单词句子《六年级英语上册陕西旅游版第五单元第一篇课文单词及句子听写资料》。
单词：1. postcard 明信片。
2. send 寄；发送。
3. idea 主意；想法。
4. great 伟大的！5. famous 著名的。
6. building 建筑物。
7. museum 博物馆。
8. history 历史。
9. culture 文化。
10. ancient 古代的。
11. emperor 皇帝。
12. Terracotta Army 兵马俑。
13. wonder 奇迹。
14. province 省。
15. capital 首都；省会。
16. city 城市。
17. street 街道。
18. corner 拐角；角落。
19. restaurant 餐馆。
20. food 食物。
句子：1. Let's send a postcard to our friends. 咱们给朋友们寄张明信片吧。
2. That's a great idea. 那是个好主意。
3. Xi'an is a famous city. 西安是一座著名的城市。
4. There are many great buildings in Xi'an. 西安有许多伟大的建筑。
5. The Terracotta Army is a wonder of the world. 兵马俑是世界奇迹之一。
6. We can learn a lot about history and culture in the museum. 我们可以在博物馆里了解很多历史和文化知识。
7. Xi'an was the capital of ancient China. 西安曾是古代中国的首都。
8. Many emperors lived in Xi'an. 许多皇帝曾在西安居住。
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钟楼始建于1384年。最初位于西大街的迎祥观。当时，这里是西安 城的中心。公元1582年，西安城扩建，钟楼位置偏到城西侧，于是将原 来的钟楼拆掉，在扩大了的西安城正中，重新修建了钟楼。
The Bell Tower was first built in 1384 in the Yingxiang Temple which used to be located in the center of the city.The tower was moved to its present place in 1582 as a result of the city expansion programme.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
和钟楼遥遥相对，在钟楼西北方半华里处，可以看到又一座宏伟的 古建筑——鼓楼。它创建于公元1380年，比钟楼早4年。以前楼上悬架 一面大鼓，傍晚击鼓报时，与钟楼上的钟形成“晨钟”“暮鼓”，故称 作鼓楼。后来不再用来报时，是在战争时才擂鼓报警。
About 300 metres to the northwest of the Bell Tower,stands another magnificent building_The Drum Tower,which was built in 1380,four years older than the Bell Tower.There used to be a huge drum in the tower which told the time at dusk;hence,the name Drum Tower.The bell in the Bell Tower and the drum in the Drum Tower,have been referred to as"The Morning Bell"and the "Dusk Drum". Later,the drum was no longer used to tell time but only to give warnings to peopels in times of war.
There have been various legendary tales about the Bell Tower.In the Ming Dynasty tens of thousands people were killed in several earthquakes on Central Shaanxi Plain.People said that a gigantic dragon in the huge undercurrent that flowed beneath the city caused all those quacks. When the goverer of the city heard this,he ordered all the smiths in the city to make a chain 300 meters long to chain the dragon at the bottom of the undercurrent,right in the center of the city.He then ordered 5,000 skillful craftsmen to build the tower over the place where the dragon was chained so that it would be weighed down to the bottom of the under-current forever,its eveil spells.
country.
钟楼基座是正方形，占地1377.4平方米，高8.6米，宽35.5米，全部 用青砖砌成。楼为砖木结构，高36米。外部重檐3层，但内部仅上下两层。 楼檐四角攒顶，檐下饰有彩绘斗拱。“斗拱”是我国古代木结构建筑的特 点之一。在世界建筑史上也是独一无二的。它不但能使建筑物更加牢固， 而且更加美观。斗拱在商代就已出现，在我国青铜器的花纹上，可以看到 较完整的斗拱图像。建国后，市人民政府对钟楼进行了3次大规模的修葺， 使这座古建筑又放出了昔日的光彩。现在，沿钟楼内木楼梯盘旋而上，古 城风貌尽收眼底，在晴朗的日子里，还可以看见远处的终南山呢！
这个传说听起来十分荒诞，然而并不是一点缘由也没有。明太祖朱 元璋出身贫苦，父母早逝后，只好给别人放羊，后又出家当了和尚。他 当皇帝后，怕全国各地出现真龙天子和他争位，于是就下令各地广俢钟 楼镇压龙气。秦中自古帝王州，龙气尤盛，朱元璋当然更为害怕。因而 西安的钟楼不但修得早，而且也修得高。
The tale may sound absurd;however,it is not without reason.The first emperor of the Ming Dynasty was born in a poor family.His parents died when he was young.He had to work as a shepherd,herding sheep for the rich ter he went to a temple and became a monk.When he ascended the throne,he was afraid of being deposed by someone of real "dragon".Therefore,he ordered bell towers to be built all over the country to repress the "dragon spirits".Xi'an has been the site of imperial capitals ever since ancient times.Just as popular then as now,the saying that the"dragon spirits" must be running rampant here comes from this belief.This made Zhu Yuanzhang,the emperor,all the more afraid.Therefore, the Bell Tower in Xi'an was not only built earlier,but also taller than the other ones in the
钟楼与鼓楼
The Bell Tower and The Durm Tower
大家好！我们是来自陕西师范大学附属中学高二二班的韩会东、王 靖淅、刘馨怡。下面有我们来为大家介绍钟楼与鼓楼
Hello everybody!We are Han Huidong,Wang jingxi,Liu xiyi from The highschool aftiliated to Shannxi Normol University Class 2 Senior grade 2.Now we are going to introuduce The Bell Tower and The Durm Tower.
在西安繁华的东西南北四条大街交汇处，巍然屹立着一座雕梁画栋、 气势雄伟的古典建筑物，它古时用来在清晨敲钟报时，故称钟楼从建成 之日起，钟楼就一直被看作是古城西安的象征，现为陕西省重点文物保 护单位。
In the downtown area of Xi'an at the intersection where the North,South,East and West Streets meet,stands a magnificent classical building.With carved beams and painted rafters,it's known as the Bell Tower.It has gained its name from the function it used to perform,to tell the time in the morning.Ever since its establishment,the tower has become the symbol of Xi'an.Now it is
关于钟楼，民间流传着种种神奇的传说。明朝关中几次发生地震， 死伤几万人。于是就有人说，西安市中心有一条大川流过，川中有条蛟 龙在兴风作浪，因此引起了地震。西安知府对此话深信不疑，即命全城 铁匠赶制了一条百余丈的铁链，将蛟龙锁住沉入川底。后又征用5000名 能工巧匠，在蛟龙被锁住的市中心夜以继日地赶俢钟楼，以便将蛟龙牢 牢地锁压川底，使它再无法兴妖作怪。说也奇怪，自从修了这座钟楼， 西安也就再没有发生过地震。
The square-shaped based of the tower occupies an area of 1337.4 square meters and is 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. The base was completely laid with blue bricks. The building proper is a mixed structure of bricks and wood, and it is 36 meters high. Three storeys of eaves are seen from the exterior of the building. The interior of the building is only two storeys. The eaves are supported by colorful dougong--a unique Chinese architectural style of brackets inserted on the top of column and crossbeams. They not only made the whole building firm, but also look artistic. In fact, the dougong architecture has a long history, dating far back to the Shang Dynasty. A comparatively complete design of dougong can still be seen, from the engravings on bronze wares dating back to the Warring States Period .Since 1949, the Municipal Government of Xi`an has launched three repair programmes on the tower. As a result, the tower now looks as great magnificent as when it was first built hundreds of years ago.Today,if you climb the Tower by way of its wooden stairs,you will command an extensive view over the whole city.If you are lucky to go on a fine day,your eye sight might reach as far as Zhongnan Mountain in the far southern suburb of the city.