研究生英语口语期末考试题目及部分答案

Energy Development and Environment Protection

1.In modern times ,what are the major uses of energy ?

I think the major energy is coal ,oil and natural gase.

2.As we said above,they are non-renewable energy ,Do you think it is

necessary to improve renewable energy?

Year ,the non-renewable energy is limited ,but renewable energy is inexhaustible ['inig'zɔ:stəbl] and we need new energy to develop our society .

3.We are responsible for energy crisis，How can we save energy in our

daily life ?

Use less plastic bags, disposable [di'spəuzəbl] chopsticks

['tʃɔpstiks] , turn off the lights and faucet ['fɔ:sit] in time.

4.What are the top environmental problems in China ?

Water pollution ,air pollution ,noise and solid waste pollution ,industrial pollution in villages and towns ,ecological damage ,global environmental issues and the challenges of the challenges of.

5.Have you ever participated in any environmental activities ?

Yes ,but I don’t remember its name .

energy in low carban

1.What do you know about low carbon？

With the development of industrial economy and population increase, the world climate face more and more serious problem, more and more carbon dioxide emissions. Low carbon is lower of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide primarily) emissions。

2.Do you do low carbon Today?

Each paper are double-sided printing, double write Turning off lights, switch, pull the plug

3.Do you think it is important to low carbon?why？

Yes，I do。First，It is necessary to deal with global warming。Second，It is the inevitable choice of sustainable development

4.What should we do to low carbon in our daily life?

Use less disposable toothbrush, disposable plastic bags, disposable cup ; Online shopping reduce transportation ; Use of email, instant communication tool such as MSN, QQ, less use of printers and fax machines

5. How do you feel about development low carbon tourism?

It is wonderful。It strengthen the tourism of intelligent development, improve operational efficiency, at the same time, a comprehensive introduction of energy-saving emission reduction technology, reduce the carbon consumption。

disease and social problem

1.How do you think of smoking in public places?

I think that smoking should be banned in public ,as we all

know ,smoking can pollute our environment and the secondhand smoke is also harmful to people.

2.The flu virus will began to spread, how should we prevent?

First of all ,we should have balanced diet ;and we can drink more water and plenty of rest

3.Some disease is difficult to cure, how should we treat these patients?

I think we should treat them as normal patients.

Do you know some folk prescription of disease?

Yes ,such as peanut is good to our stomach; And Garlic can cure toothache.

4.Indifference is more terrible than disease, do you agree?

Yes ,I think the opinion is right . Human can’t leave society ,and everyone needs the support of others.

The effect of greenhouse and the utilization of energy (1)Do you know the greenhouse gases ?

Yes ,There are 30 kinds of greenhouse gases such as Carbon

dioxide ,tetrahydro ['tetrə'hi:drən] dioxide(Methane ['meθein]),

Nitrogen ['naitrədʒən] dioxide and so on .

(2)How is the greenhouse effect produced ?

Too much coal ,oil and natural gas are burned and a large amount of carbon dioxide caused by these fuels is discharged into the atmosphere

(3)Can you list some harm caused by greenhouse effect to our

environment or daily life ?

1) earth increased pest and disease;2) sea level rise;

3) abnormal weather, ocean storms increase;