《现在分词与动名词》PPT课件
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
现在分词与动名词
现在分词与动名词的基本 形式你知道吗？
那么简单，谁不知道。是由动 词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此
又叫动词的 -ing 形式。
V+-ing
Revision-----Gerund
1.I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing__B___ again. D. happen
作表语
（1）动名词
（2）现在分词
My job is teaching. The play is exciting.
= Teaching is my job. ≠ Exciting is the play.
Her full-time job is The story he told us
laying eggs.
D.
to preparing
7.The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used _____the
telBephone.
A. to answer
B. to
answering C. of answering D. by answering
8.What ___B_ it this way?
不及物动词
主动
doing
完成式 having done having been having done done
作主语：动名词
Teaching is my full-time job.
Writing an English composition is not easy.
It’s useless taking this kind of medicine.
appreciate、imagine、practise、 finish、succeed in、consider、
can’t help、miss。 太多了，怎么记呀？
别着急，我们来动动脑 筋。有了，你看：
抗议推迟盼喜报， 心想练成考不错
作宾语补足语：现在分词
I heard the girl singing in the classroom. I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open. The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.
5.I don’t feel ____D__tonight. D. like reading
A. like to read B. like I’m going to read C. reading
6.He spent all his time____Cfor the TOFEL.
A. to prepare B. of preparing C. on preparing
•He keeps buying expensive maps. He must have more than 200 by now.
只接动名词作宾语的常见动词 有十六个：resist、mind、 Hale Waihona Puke Baiduuggest、delay、keep on、 look forward to、enjoy、 include、
This is a new washing machine.
作定语
⑵现在分词作定语表示动作。如果是单词，放在被 修饰的名词前；如果是短语，放就放在被修饰的名 词之后。
•a developing country ＝ a country which is developing
•a sleeping boy＝ a boy who is sleeping
•The man talking with my father is Mr. Wang.
•China is a developing country.
作状语
现在分词作状语。表时间、原因、条件、结 果、伴随（方式）等。
Hearing the cry for help, he rushed out.（时间）
A. trying B. about trying C. try D. of trying
千万要注意V-ing
形式的规则哟！
不能单独作谓语， 没有人称和数的 变化，可以有自 己的宾语和状语。 还有时态和语态 的变化。
时态和语态
类别
及物 动 词
形式
主动 被 动
一般式 doing
being done
能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见 动词有这些，看看有什么好方法可 以将它们记住： make、let、have、look at、see、 watch、hear、listen to、notice、 feel。
对了，用“三让、三看、两 听、注意感觉”。多简单！
作定语
⑴动名词作定语表示性质或用途。 a washing machine ＝ a machine for washing a swimming pool ＝ a pool for swimming
A. to happen B. from happening C. happened 2.He insisted__B__ with my English. A. helping B. on helping C. to help D. in helping 3. She has little experience ____C. A. with teaching B. to teach C. of teaching D. from teaching 4.We are all looking ____ Mr. A next week. A. to see B. of seeing C.Dat seeing D. to seeing
was very interesting.
=Laying eggs is her ≠Interesting was
full-time job.
the story he told us.
作宾语：动名词
•I have just finished doing my home work. •I suggested asking his brother for some money.
现在分词与动名词的基本 形式你知道吗？
那么简单，谁不知道。是由动 词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此
又叫动词的 -ing 形式。
V+-ing
Revision-----Gerund
1.I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing__B___ again. D. happen
作表语
（1）动名词
（2）现在分词
My job is teaching. The play is exciting.
= Teaching is my job. ≠ Exciting is the play.
Her full-time job is The story he told us
laying eggs.
D.
to preparing
7.The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used _____the
telBephone.
A. to answer
B. to
answering C. of answering D. by answering
8.What ___B_ it this way?
不及物动词
主动
doing
完成式 having done having been having done done
作主语：动名词
Teaching is my full-time job.
Writing an English composition is not easy.
It’s useless taking this kind of medicine.
appreciate、imagine、practise、 finish、succeed in、consider、
can’t help、miss。 太多了，怎么记呀？
别着急，我们来动动脑 筋。有了，你看：
抗议推迟盼喜报， 心想练成考不错
作宾语补足语：现在分词
I heard the girl singing in the classroom. I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open. The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.
5.I don’t feel ____D__tonight. D. like reading
A. like to read B. like I’m going to read C. reading
6.He spent all his time____Cfor the TOFEL.
A. to prepare B. of preparing C. on preparing
•He keeps buying expensive maps. He must have more than 200 by now.
只接动名词作宾语的常见动词 有十六个：resist、mind、 Hale Waihona Puke Baiduuggest、delay、keep on、 look forward to、enjoy、 include、
This is a new washing machine.
作定语
⑵现在分词作定语表示动作。如果是单词，放在被 修饰的名词前；如果是短语，放就放在被修饰的名 词之后。
•a developing country ＝ a country which is developing
•a sleeping boy＝ a boy who is sleeping
•The man talking with my father is Mr. Wang.
•China is a developing country.
作状语
现在分词作状语。表时间、原因、条件、结 果、伴随（方式）等。
Hearing the cry for help, he rushed out.（时间）
A. trying B. about trying C. try D. of trying
千万要注意V-ing
形式的规则哟！
不能单独作谓语， 没有人称和数的 变化，可以有自 己的宾语和状语。 还有时态和语态 的变化。
时态和语态
类别
及物 动 词
形式
主动 被 动
一般式 doing
being done
能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见 动词有这些，看看有什么好方法可 以将它们记住： make、let、have、look at、see、 watch、hear、listen to、notice、 feel。
对了，用“三让、三看、两 听、注意感觉”。多简单！
作定语
⑴动名词作定语表示性质或用途。 a washing machine ＝ a machine for washing a swimming pool ＝ a pool for swimming
A. to happen B. from happening C. happened 2.He insisted__B__ with my English. A. helping B. on helping C. to help D. in helping 3. She has little experience ____C. A. with teaching B. to teach C. of teaching D. from teaching 4.We are all looking ____ Mr. A next week. A. to see B. of seeing C.Dat seeing D. to seeing
was very interesting.
=Laying eggs is her ≠Interesting was
full-time job.
the story he told us.
作宾语：动名词
•I have just finished doing my home work. •I suggested asking his brother for some money.