文莱的中英文介绍

补充：文莱著名景点的英文介绍：
The City Center Bandar Seri Begawan
Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque Dominating the city centre of Bandar Seri Begawan, this is one of the most magnificent mosques in Southeast Asia and a symbol of the strong Islamic faith of the people of Brunei Darussalam. Completed in 1958, it is named after the 28th Sultan, Omar Ali Saifuddien, who is still referred to as the architect of modern Brunei.
城市中心斯里巴加湾
奥马尔阿里Saifuddien主导斯里巴加湾市中心的清真寺，这是在东南亚最宏伟的清真寺，汶莱人民的强烈伊斯兰信仰的象征之一。

于1958年完成，它被命名后的第28届苏丹奥马尔阿里Saifuddien，仍被称为现代文莱建筑师。

Kampong Ayer
Early European visitors to Brunei Darussalam described the Kampong Ayer, or Water Village, as the Venice of the East. Today, visitors continue to be fascinated by these traditional and historic houses on stilts which span the greater part of the Brunei River.
甘榜亚逸
文莱达鲁萨兰国早期的欧洲游客所描述的甘榜亚逸，或水乡，东方威尼斯。

今天，游客继续跨度大部份的文莱河的高跷上这些传统和历史的房子着迷。

The Royal Regalia Building
Situated in the heart of Bandar Seri Begawan, the Royal Regalia Museum was built to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of His Majesty's accession to the throne in 1992. This museum is home to a collection of royal regalia, including the royal chariot, gold and silver ceremonial armoury, the jewel-encrusted crowns used during the coronation and a replica of the throne which His Majesty uses on state occasions.
皇家御庭大厦
皇家御庭博物馆坐落在斯里巴加湾市的心脏，是为了纪念在1992年的宝座陛下加入银禧。

该博物馆的皇家王权的集合，包括皇家战车，黄金和银礼仪军械库，宝石镶嵌在加冕冠和副本的宝座陛下对国家的场合使用。

Brunei History Centre
Established in 1982, the Brunei History Centre was founded to undertake research into the rich history of Brunei Darussalam. Among the areas of special interest is the genealogy and history of the Sultans of Brunei and the Royal Family. There is a display area open to the public from 7.45 am to 12.15 pm and 1.30 pm to 4.30 pm on Monday through Thursday and on Saturday. The centre is situated next to the Royal Regalia Building.
文莱历史中心
文莱历史中心成立于1982年成立到文莱丰富的历史进行研究。

特别感兴趣的领域之一，是文莱的苏丹和王室族谱和历史。

向公众开放，从7时45分至下午12:15和下午1:30时至4时30分在星期一通过星期四和星期六下午有一个显示区域。

该中心位于皇家御庭大厦的旁边。

Lapau and Dewan Majlis
Another magnificent building within Bandar Seri Begawan is the Royal Ceremonial Hall, better known as the Lapau, where the present Sultan was crowned on the 1st of August 1968. An exquisite golden dome highlights the Lapau's interior. Traditional royal ceremonies are normally held here. Adjoining the Lapau is the Dewan Majlis or Parliament House.
Lapau和议会的Dewan
斯里巴加湾内的另一个宏伟的建筑，是皇家的礼仪大厅，更好地为Lapau，目前苏丹于1968年8月1日加冕。

一个精致的金顶突出Lapau的内部。

传统的皇家仪式通常在这里举行。

毗邻Lapau有得玩议会或国会大厦。

Tasek Recreational Park
This is one of the oldest recreational parks within the city. As well as a natural waterfall and lake, the park features a beautiful garden of trees and flowers. For those who want to get away from the noisy traffic of the city, this park is an ideal place to spend some time. It takes about 15 minutes to walk there from the Lapau. Brunei Shell, as part of their community work, have also installed an 8m high wall for those interested in climbing.
Tasek娱乐公园
这是在全市范围内历史最悠久的休闲公园之一。

作为一种天然的瀑布和湖泊，公园功能的树木和花草的美丽的花园。

对于那些想从城市的喧闹的交通，这个公园是一个理想的地方，花一些时间。

从Lapau有步行约需15分钟。

文莱壳牌，作为他们的社区工作的一部分，也安装了8M高墙上有兴趣在攀登。

Tamu Kianggeh
The tamu, or open market, is situated on the banks of the Kianggeh River in central Bandar Seri Begawan. Here one can find a wide variety of items including local dishes, fruits and vegetables, flowers and handicrafts. The tamu is open every day from morning to late evening.
塔木Kianggeh
TAMU，或开放的市场，坐落在中央斯里巴加湾Kianggeh河银行。

在这里，人们可以找到各种各样的项目，包括本地菜，水果和蔬菜，花卉和手工艺品。

TAMU 是开放时间为每天从早晨到傍晚。

The Istana Nurul Iman and Taman Persiaran Damuan
The most impressive site in Bandar Seri Begawan is His Majesty's royal palace, known as the Istana Nurul Iman. It is the largest residential palace in the world, and its golden domes, vaulting roof and riverside setting make it a spectacular subject for photographs. The palace is open to the public only during Hari Raya, when residents and visitors alike have the opportunity to greet His Majesty and the royal households. The best view of the istana is from the Persiaran Damuan, which is a park along the river bank offJalan Tutong. It has walkways, a well equipped playground and feature six outdoor sculptures by ASEAN artists, on the theme of Unit,vin Diversity. The Persiaran Damuan is popular for jogging and has several foodstalls in the evenings.
总统府Nurul伊曼和塔曼Persiaran Damuan
斯里巴加湾市最令人印象深刻的的网站是陛下的皇家宫殿，被称为总统府Nurul 伊曼。

它是在世界最大的住宅宫殿，金色的圆顶，跳马屋顶和河边设置为壮观的主题照片。

宫殿是开放给公众只有在开斋节期间，居民和游客有机会迎接陛下和王室家庭。

总统府最好的看法是，这是一个公园沿河岸offJalan都东Persiaran Damuan。

它有人行道，一个设备齐全的操场和东盟艺术家的功能，6个户外雕塑，单位，VIN多样性的主题。

Persiaran Damuan慢跑受欢迎，有几个晚上foodstalls。

Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Foundation Complex
Adjacent to the Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, this is the latest imposing addition to the skyline and waterfront of Bandar Seri Begawan. It is a commercial and shopping complex, designed to generate revenue for a
foundation dedicated to the welfare of the people. It is a personal initiative of His Majesty, and is a testament to his abiding concern for the well-being of the people of Brunei. The complex is designed withan amalgamation of both traditional Malay and modern architecture . Its main walkway features excellent views of the OmarAli Saifuddien Mosque at one end and Kampong Ayer at the other. The shopping complex, opened in July 1996, and contains the biggest selection of shopping facilities in Brunei. Various branded goods are sold here. With the Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Foundation Complex, Bandar Seri Begawan aims to create a complete new image in the city centre, thus making it a major tourist attraction.
Yayasan文莱苏丹哈桑博尔基亚基金会大楼
毗邻奥马尔阿里Saifuddien清真寺，这是最新的气势此外斯里巴加湾市的天际线和海滨。

这是商业和购物中心，设计产生献给人民的福祉的基础收入。

它是一种个人的主观能动性陛下，并证明了他文莱人民的福祉守法关注。

复杂的是马来传统和现代建筑设计withan合并。

其主要走道一端和甘榜艾耶尔在其他功能的优秀OmarAli Saifuddien清真寺的意见。

购物商场，开业于1996年7月，包含在文莱最大的购物设施的选择。

这里出售各种品牌商品。

斯里巴加湾Yayasan 苏丹。

哈吉。

哈桑纳尔。

博尔基亚基金会大楼，目的是建立一个完整的在市中心的新形象，从而使其成为一个主要的旅游景点。

Taman Mini Perayaan Kampong Parit
About 26 km from Bandar Seri Begawan, the Taman Mini Perayaan Kampong Parit features authentic mini replicas of dwellings that represent rural Brunei and the Kampong Ayer. The models are built in the traditional manner and are surrounded by forest greenery, making it easy to imagine what life was like in days gone by. Kampong Parit also includes a childrens' playground and
open-air local-style food stalls. Community events and festivals are often held here, such as the Sultan's birthday celebration.
塔曼迷你Perayaan甘榜巴力
从斯里巴加湾市约26公里，塔曼迷你Perayaan甘榜巴力的特点，代表了农村文莱和甘榜艾耶尔的住房正宗的迷你副本。

的模型是建立在传统的方式和森林绿化包围，因此很容易想象在过去是什么样的生活。

甘榜巴力还包括一个儿童游乐场和地方风格的露天排档。

社区活动和节日往往是在这里举行，如苏丹的生日庆典。

Brunei Darussalam, officially the State of Brunei, Abode of Peace, is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo, in Southeast Asia. Apart from its coastline with the South China Sea it is completely surrounded by the state of Sarawak, Malaysia, and in fact it is separated into two parts by Limbang, which is part of Sarawak. Brunei, the remnant of a very powerful sultanate, regained its independence from the United Kingdom on 1 January 1984.
正式的国家文莱，和平居留权，文莱达鲁萨兰国，文莱位于婆罗洲岛的北部海岸的一个国家，在东南亚。

除了与中国南海的海岸线，这是完全包围，马来西亚沙捞越州，实际上它是分隔成两部分，由林梦，这是沙捞越的一部分。

残余的一个非常强大的苏丹国，文莱，收复了1984年1月1日从英国独立。

The Sultanate of Brunei was very powerful from the fourteenth to the sixteenth century. Its realm extended over the coastal regions of modern-day Sarawak and Sabah, the Sulu archipelago, and the islands off the northwest tip of Borneo. European influence gradually brought an end to this regional power. Later, there was a brief war with Spain, in which Brunei's capital was occupied. Eventually the sultanate was victorious but lost territories to Spain. The decline of the Bruneian Empire culminated in the nineteenth century when Brunei lost much of its territory to the White Rajahs of Sarawak, resulting in its current small landmass and separation into two parts. Brunei was a British protectorate from 1888 to 1984. Brunei was occupied by Japan from 1941 to 1945 during World War II; Britain did not defend Brunei in spite of an Agreement to do so.
文莱苏丹国是非常强大的，从十四到十六世纪。

现代沙巴和沙捞越，苏禄群岛，并关闭婆罗洲西北端的岛屿沿海地区扩展到它的境界。

欧洲的影响力逐渐结束了这个区域电力。

后来，有一个与西班牙，在文莱首都被占领简短的战争。

最终苏丹国对西班牙的胜利，但失地。

文莱帝国的衰落最终在19世纪时文莱失去其领土沙捞越白Rajahs，在其目前的小陆地和分离成两部分。

文莱是从1888年到1984年，英国的保护国。

文莱被日本占领，从1941年到1945年第二次世界大战期间，英国没有捍卫文莱尽管这样做的一项协议。

There was a small rebellion against the monarchy during the 1960s, which was suppressed by the United Kingdom. This event became known as the Brunei Revolt and was partly responsible for the failure to create the North Borneo Federation. The rebellion also affected Brunei's decision to opt out of the Malaysian Federation and was the first stage of the Indonesia-Malaysia confrontation.
有一个小叛乱反对君主制在20世纪60年代，这是由英国镇压。

此事件被称为文莱起义被部分以失败告终北婆罗洲联合会负责。

叛乱也影响到文莱的决定退出
马来西亚联邦和印尼- 马来西亚对抗的第一阶段。

The Sultanate of Brunei was founded when Sharif Ali of Hejadz married the local Brunei princess. He brought Islam and founded many mosques in Brunei. Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei, whose title has passed within the same dynasty since the fifteenth century, is the head of state and head of government in Brunei. The Sultan is advised by several councils and a cabinet of ministers although he is effectively the supreme ruler. The media is extremely pro-government and the Royal family retains a venerated status within the country. Brunei is an absolute monarchy and the sultan has absolute power. There is no elected legislative body. In September 2004, the Sultan convened an appointed Parliament which had not met since independence in 1984, although it lacks any capacity beyond advising the monarch.
文莱苏丹国成立时，谢里夫Hejadz阿里当地文莱公主结婚。

他带来了伊斯兰教，并在文莱成立了许多清真寺。

莱苏丹哈桑博尔基亚是文莱，其标题内十五世纪以来相同的王朝通过，在文莱国家元首和政府首脑的头。

苏丹是建议由几个议会和内阁，他虽然是有效的最高统治者。

媒体是非常亲政府和王室将保留在该国境内的一个崇敬的地位。

文莱是一个君主专制和苏丹拥有绝对权力。

有没有民选的立法机构。

苏丹在2004年9月，召开了一次委任议会于1984年独立以来没有满足，尽管它缺乏任何能力超越君主提供意见。

Brunei is a member of the United Nations, Commonwealth of Nations, ASEAN, and Organization of the Islamic Conference. Brunei has been given "Not Free" status by Freedom House; press criticism of the government and monarchy is rare.
文莱是联合国的成员，英联邦国家，东盟，伊斯兰会议组织。

文莱已“不自由”自由之家“的地位;按政府和君主制的批评是罕见的。

Brunei claims territory in Sarawak, such as Limbang, and it is one of many nations to lay claim to the disputed Spratly Islands. Several small islands situated between Brunei and Labuan, including Kuraman island, are contested between Brunei and Malaysia. Limbang is still a disputed territory and is the subject the current negotiation between Brunei and Malaysia.
文莱声称如林梦，在沙捞越的领土，这是许多国家之一，声称在有争议的南沙群岛。

文莱和纳闽之间的几个小岛屿，包括Kuraman岛屿，文莱和马来西亚之间的争议。

林梦仍是一个有争议的领土，是受目前文莱和马来西亚之间的谈判。

Brunei Darussalam consists of two unconnected parts with a total area of
5,766 sq. kilometers (2,226 sq. miles). 97% of the population lives in the larger western part, while only about 10,000 live in the mountainous eastern part (the district of Temburong). The total population of Brunei Darussalam is about 400,000 of which around 130,000 live in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. Other major towns are the port town of Muara, the oil producing town of Seria and its neighboring town, Kuala Belait. In the Belait district, the Panaga area is home to large numbers of expatriates due to Royal Dutch Shell and British Army housing and recreational facilities. The well-known Panaga Club is situated here. Jerudong Park, a well known amusement park, is located on the west of Bandar Seri Begawan.
文莱达鲁萨兰国组成的一个总面积5766平方公里（2,226平方英里）无关的两个部分。

97％的人口生活在较大的西部地区，而只有约1万居住在东部山区部分（淡布隆区）。

文莱总人口约40万，其中约13万居住在首都斯里巴加湾。

其他主要城镇的穆阿拉，石油生产Seria及周边镇，吉隆坡马来奕镇的港口城市。

Panaga面积是在马来奕区，由于荷兰皇家壳牌公司和英国的军队住房和康乐设施的大量外籍人士。

这里位于著名的Panaga俱乐部。

Jerudong公园，一个众所周知的游乐园，位于斯里巴加湾西。

Bandar Seri Begawan has a humid subtropical climate. The average annual temperature is 23.6 °C (74.5 °F), with a summer average of 29.4 °C (84.9 °F) and a winter average of 21.0 °C (69.8 °F).
斯里巴加湾亚热带湿润气候。

年平均气温为23.6 Å °C（74.5 °F），夏季平均为29.4 A °C（84.9 A °F）和一个冬季平均21.0 à°C（69.8 Å °F）。

This small, wealthy economy is a mixture of foreign and domestic entrepreneurship, government regulation, welfare measures, and village tradition. Crude oil and natural gas production account for nearly half of its GDP. Substantial income from overseas investment supplements income from domestic production. The government provides for all medical services and subsidizes rice and housing. Brunei's leaders are concerned that steadily increased integration in the world economy will undermine internal social cohesion although it became a more prominent player by serving as chairman for the 2000 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum. Stated plans for the future include upgrading the labour force, reducing unemployment, strengthening the banking and tourism sectors, and, in general, further widening the economic base. The national airline, Royal Brunei, is trying to make Brunei a hub for international travel between Europe and Australia/New Zealand, and also has services to major Asian destinations.
这个小的，富裕的经济是国外和国内的创业精神，政府监管，福利措施，和村里的传统的混合物。

原油和天然气产量占国内生产总值的近一半。

可观的收入来自
海外的投资补充国内生产的收入。

政府提供的医疗服务和补贴大米和住房。

文莱领导人的关注，稳步上升，在世界经济一体化将成为一个更加突出的球员，为2000年亚太地区经济合作组织（APEC）论坛担任董事长兼破坏社会内部的凝聚力，虽然它。

未来的计划包括升级的劳动力，减少失业，加强银行和旅游等部门，并在一般情况下，进一步扩大经济基础。

国家航空公司，文莱皇家，正试图使文莱为欧洲和澳大利亚/新西兰之间的国际旅费的枢纽，也有亚洲主要目的地的服务。

Brunei ensures that all citizens have access to free health care, provided via a group of public hospitals. The largest hospital in Brunei is Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Hospital, also known as RIPAS Hospital. There is also a private medical sector, Jerudong Park Medical Centre. As of 2008, no hospitals in Brunei were undergoing international healthcare accreditation.
文莱确保所有公民都获得通过公立医院提供的免费医疗，。

在文莱最大的医院是拉贾Isteri Pengiran阿纳Saleha医院，又称RIPAS医院。

还有一个私营医疗机构，Jerudong公园医疗中心。

截至2008年，在文莱没有医院接受国际医疗认证。

There is currently no medical school in Brunei, and Bruneians wishing to study to become doctors have to attend universities overseas. This situation may be changing. Also, to ensure the public's access to medical care, qualified doctors from overseas are imported into the country. A School of Nursing was founded in 1951.
目前还没有在文莱医学院，并希望学习成为医生的Bruneians参加海外大学。

这种情况可能会改变。

此外，从海外资格的医生，以确保公众的获得医疗保健，进入该国进口。

一个护理学院成立于1951年。

Brunei is accessible via sea and land travel. The main highway running across Brunei is the Pan Borneo Highway, which is a joint project with Malaysia. Besides the Pan Borneo Highway, Brunei can be accessed by air through Brunei International Airport. Royal Brunei is the main airline company in Brunei. Brunei has several sea ports, mainly to export its petroleum products, as well as for import and export purposes.
文莱是通过海路和陆路旅游访问。

跨文莱运行的主要公路是泛婆罗洲公路，这是一个与马来西亚的合资项目。

除了泛婆罗洲公路，可以访问文莱文莱国际机场的空气通过。

文莱皇家是在文莱的主要航空公司。

文莱有几个港口，主要出口石油产品，以及进口和出口的目的。

The culture of Brunei is predominantly Malay, with heavy influences from Islam, but is seen as more conservative than Malaysia. The culture is also influenced
by the demographics of the country: two-thirds of the population are Malay, and the remainder consists of Chinese, Indians and indigenous Malays.
文莱文化主要是马来人，从伊斯兰教的沉重影响，但被超过马来西亚保守。

文化也是影响该国的人口统计：三分之二的人口是马来人，其余的中国人，印度人和土著马来人组成。

Brunei also has a large number of foreign workers, including Indonesian and Filipino domestic workers, labourers from Thailand, Indonesia and the Indian subcontinent (particularly India and Bangladesh), and American and British professionals working in industry and education.
文莱也有大量的外国工人，包括印尼和菲律宾家庭佣工，来自泰国，印度尼西亚和印度次大陆（尤其是印度和孟加拉国）的劳动者，以及美国和英国的专业人士，在工业和教育工作，。

...
The Dan admires Ji ·admire mulberry Na Er ·Bo Er the Ji be second(Haji Hassanal Bolkiah) and inherit scepter in October, 1967.The crown prince Mu He tower Di ·compare to pull(Al-Muhtadee Billah), set up formally for the crown prince in August, 1998.
丹哈吉·哈桑纳尔·博尔基亚（Haji Hassanal Bolkiah），1967年10月继承王位。

王储穆赫塔迪·比拉（Al-Muhtadee Billah），1998年8月册封为王储。

Natural geography:The national territory area is 5765 square kilometers.The Brunei reaches the Lu Sa orchid country to be located on to add island the north of the Man Dan of the inside, the north is close to south china sea, the southeast west three noodleses and the sand of Malaysia get more state to border, and is got more cantonal Lin2 Meng4 by the sand to box off for the thing that don't connect with each other is two parts.The coast line grows about 161 kilometers and the coast is a plain and the hinterland is many mountainous countries, there are 33 group of islandses.Eastern the geography be higher, much more western marsh ground.Belong to tropical rain forest weather, much more blazing hot rain.Year all the air temperature be 28 ℃ .
自然地理：国土面积5765平方公里。

文莱达鲁萨兰国位于加里曼丹岛北部，北濒南中国海，东南西三面与马来西亚的沙捞越州接壤，并被沙捞越州的林梦分隔为不相连的东西两部分。

海岸线长约161公里，沿海为平原，内地多山地，有33个岛屿。

东部地势较高，西部多沼泽地。

属热带雨林气候，炎热多雨。

年均气温28℃。

Population:Total population about 350,000(2004), among them, the Malay have 67%, the Chinese people have 15%, and other races have 18%.The national language of Brunei is Ma3 Lai2 Yu3 , in general use English, country's teach is an Islamism, other still have Buddhism, Christianity and do obeisance a thing to teach etc..
人口：总人口约35万（2004年），其中马来人占67％，华人占15％，其他种族占18％。

文莱的国语为马来语，通用英语，国教是伊斯兰教，其他还有佛教、基督教、拜物教等。

Capital city:Ba Jia in the Si gulf City(Bandar Seri Begawan), Be located on －Mu Allah area in the Brunei, the area is 16 square kilometers, population about 60,000.Call Brunei City at first, have become a Brunei capital city since 17 centuries, on October 4, 1970 change to now.
首都：斯里巴加湾市（Bandar Seri Begawan），位于文莱－穆阿拉区，面积16平方公里，人口约6万。

原称文莱市，从十七世纪起即成为文莱首都，1970年10月4日改为现名。

Brief history:The thou of the Brunei calls Bo mire.It is a Tribal chief to rule from thou.The 15 centuries Islamism stream into, the establishment Sudan country.16 century middle period, Portugal, Spain, Holland, British etc. invades this nation one after another.In 1888, the Brunei becomes the protectorate of England.In 1941, the Brunei is capture by Japan, 1946 England recover to control Brunei.In 1959, Brunei and England signs a pact and rule national defense, public order and foreign affairs are manage by England and other businesses are manage by Sudan government in the Brunei.In 1971, Brunei and England re- makes a contract, provision in addition to foreign affairs and parts of national defense businesses, the Brunei instauration exercises all other internal autonomy.In 1978, the Sudan, Brunei leaves for London sovereignty independence's problem together British government negotiation, and formed amity a cooperation treaty.According to the treaty, England gave it up on January 1, 1984 Brunei diplomacy and national defense power for control, the Brunei declares completely and independently.Independence after, Sudan government strongly promotes "horse to turn, the orchid of Yi Si turn with monarch system" policy, make stronger royal house governance, the point supports Ma3 Lai2 Zu2 etc. the soil Zhao person's economy, strictly support Islamism righteousness at the time of carrying on modern construction.
简史：文莱古称渤泥。

自古为酋长统治。

15世纪伊斯兰教传入，建立苏丹国。

16世纪中叶，葡萄牙、西班牙、荷兰、英国等相继入侵这个国家。

1888年，文莱沦为英国的保护国。

1941年，文莱被日本占领，1946年英国恢复对文莱的控制。

1959年，文莱与英国签订协定，规定国防、治安和外交事务由英国管理，其他事务由文莱苏丹政府管理。

1971年，文莱与英国重新签约，规定除外交事务和部分国防事务外，文莱恢复行使其他所有内部自治权。

1978年，文莱苏丹赴伦敦就主权独立问题同英国政府谈判，并缔结了友好合作条约。

根据条约，英
国于1984年1月1日放弃了其掌握的文莱外交和国防权力，文莱宣布完全独立。

独立以后，苏丹政府大力推行“马来化、伊斯兰化和君主制”政策，巩固王室统治，重点扶持马来族等土著人的经济，在进行现代化建设的同时严格维护伊斯兰教义。

Politics:The Brunei is a "the Si wood's monarchy of Ma3 Lai2 Mu4 of sovereignty, democracy and independence".Promulgate the first constitution on September 29, 1956.After the independence it of the basic item continue effectively.Once carried on an important modification with 1984 in 1971.The constitution rule that Sudan for the country head of state in the house, own the power of the all tallest administration power and promulgation law, also is a religious leader in the meantime.Establish a religion, Shu airtight, the cabinet, lawmaking are 5 committees(1984 independence after, the lawmaking committee stops operate, the cabinet committee changes to a cabinet government) with hereditary etc. and help reason government in Sudan.
政治：文莱是一个“主权、民主和独立的马来穆斯林君主国”。

1956年9月29日颁布第一部宪法。

独立后它的基本条款继续有效。

1971年和1984年曾进行重要修改。

宪法规定，苏丹为国家元首，拥有全部最高行政权力和颁布法律的权力，同时也是宗教领袖。

设宗教、枢密、内阁、立法和世袭等5个委员会（1984年独立后，立法委员会停止运作，内阁委员会改为内阁政府），协助苏丹理政。

Economy:The Brunei is that Southeast Asia is the third to produce oil country and the fourth liquefied natural gas in the world to produce a
country.Production and exit of petroleum and natural gas is the economic of the Brunei pillar, have 36% of its GDP and 95% of the exit gross earnings.Oil deposit and the yield only next to Indonesia, reside the second in Southeast Asia, the exit of liquefied natural gas occupies the second in the world.Person all GDP D 90,000 be one of the most rich nations of world.In recent years, the Brunei government strongly promotes economic diversification and privately owned to turn a policy and the dint diagram change excessively depends on single economic structure of petroleum and natural gas.
经济：文莱是东南亚第三大产油国和世界第四大液化天然气生产国。

石油和天然气的生产和出口是文莱的经济支柱，占其国内生产总值的36％和出口总收入的95％。

石油储量和产量仅次于印度尼西亚，居东南亚第二，液化天然气的出口居世界第二位。

人均国内生产总值1．9万美元，是世界最富的国家之一。

近年来，文莱政府大力推行经济多元化和私营化政策，力图改变过分依赖石油和天然气的单一经济结构。